"biichten" meaning in Luxembourgish

See biichten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈbiːχten/, [ˈbiːɕtən]
Rhymes: -iːɕtən Etymology: From Buucht (“withstanding, resistance”, originally “body tension, body posture”), referring here to the tense posture during the aiming. This word Buucht is probably identical with German Bucht (borrowed), Dutch bocht, English bight, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz, here meaning “posture, position” in terms of a bending of the body, a sense which is also attested in Dutch. The fact that *buhtiz is otherwise not native in High German does not necessarily refute this etymology since Luxembourg and the western Rhineland are a Frankish relict zone. Etymology templates: {{cog|de|Bucht}} German Bucht, {{cog|nl|bocht}} Dutch bocht, {{cog|en|bight}} English bight, {{der|lb|gem-pro|*buhtiz}} Proto-Germanic *buhtiz Head templates: {{lb-verb}} biichten (third-person singular present biicht, past participle gebiicht, auxiliary verb hunn) Inflection templates: {{lb-conj-regular|biicht|gebiicht|hunn}} Forms: biicht [present, singular, third-person], gebiicht [participle, past], hunn [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], biichten [infinitive], gebiicht [participle], hunn [auxiliary], biichten [first-person, indicative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], biichts [indicative, present, second-person, singular], biicht [imperative, second-person, singular], biicht [indicative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], biichten [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, plural], biicht [indicative, plural, present, second-person], biicht [imperative, plural, second-person], biichten [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], n, indicates the Eifeler Regel., nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.
  1. (intransitive) to aim (with a gun) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-biichten-lb-verb-rgfnJ-XH Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. (intransitive, with no) to seek, to desire Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-biichten-lb-verb-Z5qGHfhf Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bucht"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bucht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bocht"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bocht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bight"
      },
      "expansion": "English bight",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*buhtiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Buucht (“withstanding, resistance”, originally “body tension, body posture”), referring here to the tense posture during the aiming. This word Buucht is probably identical with German Bucht (borrowed), Dutch bocht, English bight, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz, here meaning “posture, position” in terms of a bending of the body, a sense which is also attested in Dutch. The fact that *buhtiz is otherwise not native in High German does not necessarily refute this etymology since Luxembourg and the western Rhineland are a Frankish relict zone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biicht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebiicht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-regular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biichten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebiicht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biichten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biichts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biicht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biicht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biichten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biicht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biicht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biichten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biichten (third-person singular present biicht, past participle gebiicht, auxiliary verb hunn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "biicht",
        "2": "gebiicht",
        "3": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-regular"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim (with a gun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-biichten-lb-verb-rgfnJ-XH",
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to aim (with a gun)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seek, to desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-biichten-lb-verb-Z5qGHfhf",
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no#Luxembourgish"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with no) to seek, to desire"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with no"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːχten/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiːɕtən]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɕtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biichten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish verbs",
    "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/iːɕtən",
    "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/iːɕtən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bucht"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bucht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bocht"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bocht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bight"
      },
      "expansion": "English bight",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*buhtiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buhtiz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Buucht (“withstanding, resistance”, originally “body tension, body posture”), referring here to the tense posture during the aiming. This word Buucht is probably identical with German Bucht (borrowed), Dutch bocht, English bight, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz, here meaning “posture, position” in terms of a bending of the body, a sense which is also attested in Dutch. The fact that *buhtiz is otherwise not native in High German does not necessarily refute this etymology since Luxembourg and the western Rhineland are a Frankish relict zone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biicht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebiicht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-regular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biichten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebiicht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biichten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biichts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biicht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biicht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biichten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biicht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biicht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biichten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biichten (third-person singular present biicht, past participle gebiicht, auxiliary verb hunn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "biicht",
        "2": "gebiicht",
        "3": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-regular"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim (with a gun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to aim (with a gun)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seek, to desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no#Luxembourgish"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with no) to seek, to desire"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with no"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːχten/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiːɕtən]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɕtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biichten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for biichten meaning in Luxembourgish (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n",
  "path": [
    "biichten"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "biichten",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
  "path": [
    "biichten"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "biichten",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
  "path": [
    "biichten"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "biichten",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Luxembourgish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.