"針" meaning in All languages combined

See 針 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sən⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂəŋ²⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɐm⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sim³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡sɨn⁴²/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɨm²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡səm⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sə̃ŋ¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /t͡seiŋ⁵⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɛiŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siam⁵⁵/ [Hokkien, Zhangpu], /t͡siam³³⁴/ [Hokkien], /t͡siam³³/ [Hokkien, Klang], /t͡siam⁴⁴/ [Changtai, Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Singapore, Tainan, Taipei, Xiamen, Yilan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sam⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kinmen], /t͡sam³³/ [Hokkien, Hui'an, Jinjiang, Klang, Lukang, Nan'an, Quanzhou], /t͡sim⁴⁴/ [Changtai, Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡səm³³/ [Hokkien, Nan'an, Quanzhou], /t͡səm⁴⁴/ [Hokkien], /t͡sem³³/ [Hokkien, Hui'an], /t͡sam³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡siam³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂən³³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡sən³³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /tin⁴⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡ɕin⁴⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡ɕin⁴⁴⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/, /t͡sən⁵⁵/, /ʈ͡ʂəŋ²⁴/, /t͡sɐm⁵⁵/, /t͡sim³³/, /t͡sɨn⁴²/, /t͡sɨm²⁴/, /t͡səm⁴⁴/, /t͡sə̃ŋ¹¹/, /t͡seiŋ⁵⁴/, /t͡sɛiŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡siam⁵⁵/, /t͡siam³³⁴/, /t͡siam³³/, /t͡siam⁴⁴/, /t͡sam⁴⁴/, /t͡sam³³/, /t͡sim⁴⁴/, /t͡səm³³/, /t͡səm⁴⁴/, /t͡sem³³/, /t͡sam³³/, /t͡siam³⁵/, /t͡sən⁵³/, /ʈ͡ʂən³³/, /t͡sən³³/, /tin⁴⁴/, /t͡ɕin⁴⁴/, /t͡ɕin⁴⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhēn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], zhen¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄓㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zen¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], җын [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], žɨn [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], I [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], zam¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], zim¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], ziin¹ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], chṳ̂m [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], zem¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], zeng¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], céng, cĕng, chiam [Hokkien, POJ], cham [Hokkien, POJ], chim [Hokkien, POJ], cherm [Hokkien, POJ], chem [Hokkien, POJ], zam¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], jiam¹ [Leizhou], ¹tsen, zhen¹ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], din¹ [Loudi, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], jin¹ [Loudi, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], jin¹ [Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], zhēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄓㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jhen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jēn [Mandarin, Yale], jen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], čžɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], zen [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], zam¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jām [Cantonese, Yale], dzam¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zem¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], zim¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], ziin¹ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], chṳ̂m [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ziim´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zim¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zeng¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], céng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], cĕng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsiam [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ciafm [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsam [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zafm [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsim [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cym [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tserm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tsem [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zefm [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsam [POJ, Teochew], jiam¹, ¹tsen [Wu], tsen^平 [Wu], /t͡sən⁵³/ [Wu], din¹ [Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], tsyim [Middle-Chinese], tsyimH [Middle-Chinese], /*t.[k]əm/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kjum/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*kjums/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-ra(p/m) (“needle”); compare Tibetan ཁབ (khab), Burmese အပ် (ap) (STEDT; Hill, 2017). Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*k-ra(p/m)||needle}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-ra(p/m) (“needle”), {{cog|bo|ཁབ}} Tibetan ཁབ (khab), {{cog|my|အပ်}} Burmese အပ် (ap), {{zh-ref|Hill, 2017}} Hill, 2017 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 針
  1. (countable) needle (Classifier: 根 m; 枚 m; 枝 c mn; 眼 c) Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-針-zh-character-iEQ6YftV Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 枚, Chinese nouns classified by 枝, Chinese nouns classified by 根, Chinese nouns classified by 眼, Chinese classifiers, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Eastern Min classifiers, Elementary Mandarin, Northern Min classifiers Disambiguation of Chinese classifiers: 27 2 6 2 3 1 24 19 17 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 10 12 23 4 5 8 12 19 8 Disambiguation of Eastern Min classifiers: 23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12 Disambiguation of Northern Min classifiers: 23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13
  2. needle-like object; pin; brooch; hand (of a clock or watch); tack
    Sense id: en-針-zh-character-wd-iktKH Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 10 12 23 4 5 8 12 19 8
  3. injection
    Sense id: en-針-zh-character-VFpwAZk2 Categories (other): Cantonese terms with collocations, Mandarin terms with collocations, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 10 12 23 4 5 8 12 19 8 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12
  4. acupuncture
    Sense id: en-針-zh-character-4rbfTGOa
  5. to poke; to sting
    Sense id: en-針-zh-character-XAtM2NoK Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12
  6. (Cantonese) to pick on; to aim at someone personally Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-針-zh-character-HzKhORJR Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  7. (Cantonese) spy; informer; probe (Classifier: 條/条 c) Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-針-zh-character-pnBP3Tcv Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Chinese nouns classified by 條/条, Chinese classifiers, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Eastern Min classifiers, Elementary Mandarin, Northern Min classifiers Disambiguation of Chinese classifiers: 27 2 6 2 3 1 24 19 17 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 10 12 23 4 5 8 12 19 8 Disambiguation of Eastern Min classifiers: 23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12 Disambiguation of Northern Min classifiers: 23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13
  8. Classifier for the number of injections.
    Sense id: en-針-zh-character-Md1roG6I Categories (other): Chinese classifiers, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Eastern Min classifiers, Elementary Mandarin, Northern Min classifiers Disambiguation of Chinese classifiers: 27 2 6 2 3 1 24 19 17 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 10 12 23 4 5 8 12 19 8 Disambiguation of Eastern Min classifiers: 23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12 Disambiguation of Northern Min classifiers: 23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13
  9. Classifier for the number of stitches.
    Sense id: en-針-zh-character-yJKtye81 Categories (other): Chinese classifiers, Eastern Min classifiers, Elementary Mandarin, Northern Min classifiers Disambiguation of Chinese classifiers: 27 2 6 2 3 1 24 19 17 Disambiguation of Eastern Min classifiers: 23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12 Disambiguation of Northern Min classifiers: 23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 一針見血 (yīzhēnjiànxiě), 一针见血 (yīzhēnjiànxiě), 丟巧針, 丢巧针, 九針, 九针, 亂針繡, 乱针绣, 倒扣針兒, 倒扣针儿, 做針線, 做针线, 刀割針扎, 分針 (fēnzhēn), 分针 (fēnzhēn), 別針 (biézhēn), 别针 (biézhēn), 唱針 (chàngzhēn), 唱针 (chàngzhēn), 啄針兒, 啄针儿, 嗎啡針, 吗啡针, 大政方針, 大政方针, 大海撈針 (dàhǎilāozhēn), 大海捞针 (dàhǎilāozhēn), 大頭針 (dàtóuzhēn), 大头针 (dàtóuzhēn), 太乙神針, 太乙神针, 如坐針氈 (rúzuòzhēnzhān), 如坐针毡 (rúzuòzhēnzhān), 對針, 对针, 小針美容, 小针美容, 平針縫, 平针缝, 引線穿針, 引线穿针, 強心針 (qiángxīnzhēn), 强心针 (qiángxīnzhēn), 張飛穿針, 张飞穿针, 弼針, 弼针, 彈針, 弹针, 懸針, 悬针, 懸針垂露, 悬针垂露, 扎針 (zházhēn), 打針 (dǎzhēn), 打针 (dǎzhēn), 抵針, 抵针, 披針形葉, 披针形叶, 拈針指, 拈针指, 指北針 (zhǐběizhēn), 指北针 (zhǐběizhēn), 指南針 (zhǐnánzhēn), 指南针 (zhǐnánzhēn), 指針 (zhǐzhēn), 指针 (zhǐzhēn), 捻針, 捻针, 插針都插唔入, 插针都插唔入, 搗針, 捣针, 搖針, 摇针, 撞針 (zhuàngzhēn), 撞针 (zhuàngzhēn), 擺針, 摆针, 敹一針, 敹一针, 方針 (fāngzhēn), 方针 (fāngzhēn), 時針 (shízhēn), 时针 (shízhēn), 暈針 (yūnzhēn), 晕针 (yūnzhēn), 有針線, 有针线, 東海撈針 (dōnghǎilāozhēn), 东海捞针 (dōnghǎilāozhēn), 枝針, 枝针, 松針 (sōngzhēn), 松针 (sōngzhēn), 棘針, 棘针, 棒針 (bàngzhēn), 棒针 (bàngzhēn), 棘針科, 棘针科, 棒針衫 (bàngzhēnshān), 棒针衫 (bàngzhēnshān), 棘針門, 棘针门, 步線行針, 步线行针, 毫針, 毫针, 水底撈針 (shuǐdǐlāozhēn), 水底捞针 (shuǐdǐlāozhēn), 海底撈針 (hǎidǐlāozhēn), 海底捞针 (hǎidǐlāozhēn), 燔針, 燔针, 短針 (duǎnzhēn), 短针 (duǎnzhēn), 石針, 石针, 磁針 (cízhēn), 磁针 (cízhēn), 磨杵成針, 磨杵成针, 磨針溪, 磨针溪, 磨鐵成針, 磨铁成针, 秒針 (miǎozhēn), 秒针 (miǎozhēn), 秧針, 秧针, 穿針引線 (chuānzhēnyǐnxiàn), 穿针引线 (chuānzhēnyǐnxiàn), 細針密縷, 细针密缕, 絞包針, 绞包针, 綿裡針, 绵里针, 繃針, 绷针, 縫針補線, 缝针补线, 繡花針 (xiùhuāzhēn), 绣花针 (xiùhuāzhēn), 繡針, 绣针, 羅盤針, 罗盘针, 耳針, 耳针, 胸針 (xiōngzhēn), 胸针 (xiōngzhēn), 花兒針, 花儿针, 茅針 (máozhēn), 茅针 (máozhēn), 藏針縫, 藏针缝, 蛇口蜂針, 蛇口蜂针, 蠻針瞎灸 (mánzhēnxiājiǔ), 蛮针瞎灸 (mánzhēnxiājiǔ), 行針步線, 行针步线, 補針, 补针, 見縫插針 (jiànfèngchāzhēn), 见缝插针 (jiànfèngchāzhēn), 討針線, 讨针线, 迴紋針 (huíwénzhēn), 回纹针 (huíwénzhēn), 退針, 退针, 避雷針 (bìléizhēn), 避雷针 (bìléizhēn), 金針 (jīnzhēn), 金针 (jīnzhēn), 金針度人, 金针度人, 金針花, 金针花, 金針菇 (jīnzhēngū), 金针菇 (jīnzhēngū), 金針菜 (jīnzhēncài), 金针菜 (jīnzhēncài), 針劑 (zhēnjì), 针剂 (zhēnjì), 針墊, 针垫, 針孔 (zhēnkǒng), 针孔 (zhēnkǒng), 針孔現象, 针孔现象, 針對 (zhēnduì), 针对 (zhēnduì), 針尖兒 (zhēnjiānr), 针尖儿 (zhēnjiānr), 針工, 针工, 針形葉, 针形叶, 針指 (zhēnzhǐ), 针指 (zhēnzhǐ), 針挑刀挖, 针挑刀挖, 釘書針, 钉书针, 針氈, 针毡, 針法 (zhēnfǎ), 针法 (zhēnfǎ), 針灸, 针灸, 針灸銅人 (zhēnjiǔ tóng rén), 针灸铜人 (zhēnjiǔ tóng rén), 針灸麻醉, 针灸麻醉, 針眼, 针眼, 針砭 (zhēnbiān), 针砭 (zhēnbiān), 針神, 针神, 針筆, 针笔, 針筒 (zhēntǒng), 针筒 (zhēntǒng), 針筆匠, 针笔匠, 針箍, 针箍, 針線 (zhēnxiàn), 针线 (zhēnxiàn), 針線娘, 针线娘, 針線扁, 针线扁, 針線盒, 针线盒, 針織 (zhēnzhī), 针织 (zhēnzhī), 針織品 (zhēnzhīpǐn), 针织品 (zhēnzhīpǐn), 針腳 (zhēnjiǎo), 针脚 (zhēnjiǎo), 針芥相投, 针芥相投, 針葉林 (zhēnyèlín), 针叶林 (zhēnyèlín), 針葉樹 (zhēnyèshù), 针叶树 (zhēnyèshù), 針針見血, 针针见血, 針鋩, 针铓, 針鋒 (zhēnfēng), 针锋 (zhēnfēng), 針鋒相對 (zhēnfēngxiāngduì), 针锋相对 (zhēnfēngxiāngduì), 針鋒相投, 针锋相投, 針關, 针关, 針頭 (zhēntóu), 针头 (zhēntóu), 針頭線腦 (zhēntóuxiànnǎo), 针头线脑 (zhēntóuxiànnǎo), 針餌莫減, 针饵莫减, 針黹 (zhēnzhǐ), 针黹 (zhēnzhǐ), 針黹紡績, 针黹纺绩, 針鼹, 針鼻兒 (zhēnbír), 针鼻儿 (zhēnbír), 鉤針 (gōuzhēn), 钩针 (gōuzhēn), 錶針 (biǎozhēn), 表针 (biǎozhēn), 鍉針, 𫔂针, 鐵杵磨針, 铁杵磨针, 長針 (chángzhēn), 长针 (chángzhēn), 電針, 电针, 電針麻醉, 电针麻醉, 頂針 (dǐngzhēn), 顶针 (dǐngzhēn), 頂針捱住, 顶针捱住, 頂門針, 顶门针, 預防針 (yùfángzhēn), 预防针 (yùfángzhēn), 飛針走線, 飞针走线, 鬼針草, 鬼针草, 鹽水針, 盐水针, 齧蘗吞針, 啮蘗吞针

Affix [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しん)), shin [romanization]
Etymology: /ɕim/ → /ɕimʉ/ → /ɕiɴ/ From Middle Chinese 針 (MC tsyim|tsyimH). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|針}} 針 (MC tsyim|tsyimH) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|しん}} 針(しん) • (shin)
  1. sewing needle
    Sense id: en-針-ja-affix-mJgv2aCy
  2. Alternative spelling of 鍼 (shin): acupuncture Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: (shin): acupuncture)
    Sense id: en-針-ja-affix-mZkHU~lv
  3. pointed beam
    Sense id: en-針-ja-affix-0y~uPH3G
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 頂門の一針 (chōmon no isshin) (ruby: (ちょう), (もん), (いっ), (しん))
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: 針医 (shin'i) (ruby: (しん), ()), 針灸 (shinkyū) (ruby: (しん), (きゅう)), 鍼治 (shinji) (ruby: (しん), ()), 針術 (shinjutsu) (ruby: (しん), (じゅつ)), 針小棒大 (shinshōbōdai) (ruby: (しん), (しょう), (ぼう), (だい)), 針布 (shinpu) (ruby: (しん), ()), 針路 (shinro) (ruby: (しん), ()), 運針 (unshin) (ruby: (うん), (しん)), 検針 (kenshin) (ruby: (けん), (しん)), 指針 (shishin) (ruby: (), (しん)), 時針 (jishin) (ruby: (), (しん)), 磁針 (jishin) (ruby: (), (しん)), 短針 (tanshin) (ruby: (たん), (しん)), 長針 (chōshin) (ruby: (ちょう), (しん)), 秒針 (byōshin) (ruby: (びょう), (しん)), 避雷針 (hiraishin) (ruby: (), (らい), (しん)), 分針 (funshin) (ruby: (ふん), (しん)), 方針 (hōshin) (ruby: (ほう), (しん)), 羅針 (rashin) (ruby: (), (しん))

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: grade-6-kanji, kanji, no-gloss Derived forms: 針魚 (sayori) (ruby: 針魚(サヨリ)), 針孔 (mizu), 針眼 (mizu), 針孔 (mizo) (ruby: 針孔(みぞ)), 針孔 (medo) (ruby: 針孔(めど))
    Sense id: en-針-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Grade 6 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 6 kanji: 0 0

Counter [Japanese]

IPA: [ha̠ɾʲi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (はり)), -hari [romanization]
Etymology: ⟨pari⟩ → /ɸaɾi/ → /haɾi/ From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{wp|Sewing needle}}, {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-pos|counter|はり}} 針(はり) • (-hari)
  1. counter for stitches
    Sense id: en-針-ja-counter-HjJgNHqj Categories (other): Japanese counters Disambiguation of Japanese counters: 31 3 6 6 4 5 5 6 5 5 5 5 3 1 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [Japanese]

IPA: [ha̠ɾʲi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (はり)), Hari [romanization]
Etymology: ⟨pari⟩ → /ɸaɾi/ → /haɾi/ From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{wp|Sewing needle}}, {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|はり}} 針(はり) • (Hari)
  1. a placename
    Sense id: en-針-ja-name-M1g9SmfF
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-針-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese affixes Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 4 5 3 0 3 2 10 4 3 8 8 8 8 7 9 7 5 3 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ha̠ɾʲi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (はり)), hari [romanization]
Etymology: ⟨pari⟩ → /ɸaɾi/ → /haɾi/ From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{wp|Sewing needle}}, {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-noun|はり}} 針(はり) • (hari)
  1. a sewing needle
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-tA4wwm4e
  2. a sewing pin
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-8gBlF-9v
  3. any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:
    a phonograph needle (in record players)
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-FEzX-AGq
  4. any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:
    a needle used in medical injections
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-3Ea7KVx5
  5. any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:
    a knitting needle
    Categories (topical): Clocks
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-T180wRj6 Disambiguation of Clocks: 4 3 3 0 3 5 7 4 2 7 5 16 5 4 7 7 14 1 4 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 1 0 1 10 7 1 1 12 7 25 6 6 8 8 2 0 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 2 2 0 1 9 8 2 1 10 6 23 5 5 10 9 2 0 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 3 3 0 2 9 5 3 2 9 6 22 6 6 7 7 2 1 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 2 2 1 0 1 9 8 1 1 9 6 25 6 6 10 9 2 0 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 2 1 0 1 9 8 1 1 9 6 25 6 6 10 9 2 0 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 1 10 8 2 1 10 6 27 6 6 10 9 2 0 2
  6. any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:
    a stinger (in insects)
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-gkw~EUA4
  7. any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:
    a staple (wire fastener)
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-gXaYX~67
  8. any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:
    (botany) a thorn
    Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-zQoGy-qN Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese affixes Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 4 5 3 0 3 2 10 4 3 8 8 8 8 7 9 7 5 3 4 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  9. any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:
    (fishing) a hook, fishhook
    Categories (topical): Fishing
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-sddBmmVk Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Topics: fishing, hobbies, lifestyle
  10. (by extension) a hand or pointer (in clocks, watches, meters, compasses, etc.) Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Clocks
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-fmZXUM3i Disambiguation of Clocks: 4 3 3 0 3 5 7 4 2 7 5 16 5 4 7 7 14 1 4
  11. embroidery, needlework
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-pvNvygud
  12. (figurative) malice Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-針-ja-noun-lZ4JUtht
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 針を含む (hari o fukumu) (ruby: (はり), (ふく))
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: お針 (ohari) (ruby: (はり)), (hari) (ruby: (はり)) (english: acupuncture needle), 針医 (harī) (ruby: (はり), ()), 針魚 (hario) (ruby: (はり), ()), 針金 (harigane) (ruby: (はり), (がね)), 針子 (hariko) (ruby: (はり), ()), 針刺し (harisashi) (ruby: (はり), ()), 針仕事 (hari shigoto) (ruby: (はり), (), (ごと)), 針千本 (harisenbon) (ruby: (ハリ), (セン), (ボン)) (english: porcupinefish), 針鼠 (harinezumi) (ruby: (ハリ), (ネズミ)), 針の穴 (hari no ana) (ruby: (はり), (あな)), 針の筵 (hari no mushiro) (ruby: (はり), (むしろ)), 針坊主 (hari bōzu) (ruby: (はり), (ぼう), ()), 針孔 (harimedo) (ruby: (はり), (めど)), 針土竜 (harimogura) (ruby: (ハリ), 土竜(モグラ)), 針樅 (harimomi) (ruby: 針樅(ハリモミ)), 針魚 (hariyo) (ruby: (ハリ), ()), 編み針 (amibari) (ruby: (), (ばり)), 網結針 (amisukibari) (ruby: 網結針(あみすきばり)), 置き針 (okibari) (ruby: (), (ばり)), 返し針 (kaeshibari) (ruby: (かえ), (ばり)), 鉤針 (kagibari) (ruby: (かぎ), (ばり)), 隠し針 (kakushibari) (ruby: (かく), (ばり)), 掛け針 (kakebari) (ruby: (), (ばり)), 蚊針 (kabari) (ruby: (), (ばり)), 革針 (kawabari), 皮針 (kawabari), 擬餌針 (gijibari) (ruby: (), (), (ばり)), 絹針 (kinubari) (ruby: (きぬ), (ばり)), 絎針 (kukebari) (ruby: (くけ), (ばり)), 毛針 (kebari) (ruby: (), (ばり)), 小町針 (komachibari) (ruby: (), (まち), (ばり)), 仕付け針 (shitsukebari) (ruby: (), (), (ばり)), 千人針 (senninbari) (ruby: (せん), (にん), (ばり)), 空針 (sorabari) (ruby: (そら), (ばり)), 畳針 (tatamibari) (ruby: (たたみ), (ばり)), 注射針 (chūshabari) (ruby: (ちゅう), (しゃ), (ばり)), 釣り針 (tsuribari) (ruby: (), (ばり)), 綴じ針 (tojibari) (ruby: (), (ばり)), 留め針 (tomebari) (ruby: (), (ばり)), 縫い針 (nuihari), 縫い針 (nuibari), 刃針 (habari) (ruby: (), (ばり)), 平針 (hirabari) (ruby: (ひら), (ばり)), 棒針 (bōbari) (ruby: (ぼう), (ばり)), 帽子針 (bōshibari) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (ばり)), 待ち針 (machibari) (ruby: (), (ばり)), メリケン針 (merikenbari) (ruby: (ばり)), 木綿針 (momenbari) (ruby: (), 綿(めん), (ばり))

Character [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰim] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 바늘 침 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 針 (MC tsyim). Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-|sort=침}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|針|id=1}} 針 (MC tsyim), {{m|okm|짐|tr=-}} 짐, {{okm-l|짐|cìm}} 짐 (Yale: cìm), {{m|okm|침|tr=-}} 침, {{okm-l|침|chìm}} 침 (Yale: chìm), {{m|okm|바ᄂᆞᆯ〮|tr=-}} 바ᄂᆞᆯ〮, {{okm-l|바ᄂᆞᆯ〮|pànól}} 바ᄂᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: pànól), {{hanja-ety|dk=<i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">짐</i> (Yale: cìm)|m=<i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">침</i> (Yale: chìm)|mh=<i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">바ᄂᆞᆯ〮</i> (Yale: pànól)|ml=器皿#중14A}} Head templates: {{ko-hanja|바늘|침}} 針 (eumhun 바늘 침 (baneul chim))
  1. Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in sewing)”). [noun] Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: (“needle (used in sewing)”))
    Sense id: en-針-ko-character-alaGn1s0
  2. Hanja form of 침 (“needle-like object (any slender, pointy object resembling a needle)”). [noun] Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: (“needle-like object (any slender, pointy object resembling a needle)”))
    Sense id: en-針-ko-character-CFechYhq
  3. Alternative form of 鍼 (“Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in acupuncture)”).”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: (“Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in acupuncture)”).”))
    Sense id: en-針-ko-character-oi-QR1b7 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 34 22 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 23 19 37 21 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 19 24 38 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 침단 (chimdan) (alt: 針端), 침로 (chimno) (alt: 針路), 침반 (chimban) (alt: 針盤), 침봉 (chimbong) (alt: 針峯), 침상 (chimsang) (alt: 針狀), 침압 (chimap) (alt: 針壓), 침엽 (chimyeop) (alt: 針葉), 침음 (chimeum) (alt: 針音), 침정 (chimjeong) (alt: 針晶), 침통 (chimtong) (alt: 針筒), 침판 (chimpan) (alt: 針板), 침포 (chimpo) (alt: 針布), 침활 (chimhwal) (alt: 針闊), 검침 (geomchim) (alt: 檢針), 격침 (gyeokchim) (alt: 擊針), 경침 (gyeongchim) (alt: 莖針), 곡침 (gokchim) (alt: 曲針), 골침 (golchim) (alt: 骨針), 구침 (guchim) (alt: 晷針), 구침 (guchim) (alt: 鉤針), 극침 (geukchim) (alt: 棘針), 금침 (geumchim) (alt: 金針), 단침 (danchim) (alt: 短針), 대침 (daechim) (alt: 大針), 독침 (dokchim) (alt: 毒針), 망침 (mangchim) (alt: 網針), 목침 (mokchim) (alt: 木針), 방침 (bangchim) (alt: 方針), 변침 (byeonchim) (alt: 變針), 봉침 (bongchim) (alt: 蜂針), 분침 (bunchim) (alt: 分針), 상침 (sangchim) (alt: 上針), 선침 (seonchim) (alt: 選針), 세침 (sechim) (alt: 細針), 소침 (sochim) (alt: 小針), 송침 (songchim) (alt: 松針), 수침 (suchim) (alt: 繡針), 시침 (sichim) (alt: 時針), 안침 (anchim) (alt: 按針), 엽침 (yeopchim) (alt: 葉針), 영침 (yeongchim) (alt: 影針), 유침 (yuchim) (alt: 留針), 자침 (jachim) (alt: 刺針), 자침 (jachim) (alt: 磁針), 장침 (jangchim) (alt: 長針), 정침 (jeongchim) (alt: 定針), 조침 (jochim) (alt: 釣針), 죽침 (jukchim) (alt: 竹針), 지침 (jichim) (alt: 指針), 철침 (cheolchim) (alt: 鐵針), 초침 (chochim) (alt: 秒針), 촉침 (chokchim) (alt: 觸針), 탐침 (tamchim) (alt: 探針), 현침 (hyeonchim) (alt: 懸針), 침엽수 (chimyeopsu) (alt: 針葉樹), 나침반 (nachimban) (alt: 羅針盤), 나침의 (nachimui) (alt: 羅針儀), 지남침 (jinamchim) (alt: 指南針), 피뢰침 (piroechim) (alt: 避雷針)

Character [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰi(ː)m] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 바느질할 침 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 針 (MC tsyimH). Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-|sort=침}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|針|id=2}} 針 (MC tsyimH), {{m|okm|짐〮|tr=-}} 짐〮, {{okm-l|짐〮|cím}} 짐〮 (Yale: cím), {{hanja-ety|dk=<i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">짐〮</i> (Yale: cím)}} Head templates: {{ko-hanja|바느질하다|바느질할|침}} 針 (eumhun 바느질할 침 (baneujilhal chim))
  1. Hanja form of 침 (“sewing; needlework”). [affix] Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: sewing; needlework)
    Sense id: en-針-ko-character--NofXxSB Derived forms: 침공 (chimgong) (alt: 針工), 침공 (chimgong) (alt: 針孔), 침녀 (chimnyeo) (alt: 針女), 침모 (chimmo) (alt: 針母), 침방 (chimbang) (alt: 針房), 침사 (chimsa) (alt: 針絲), 침선 (chimseon) (alt: 針線), 침선 (chimseon) (alt: 針膳), 침재 (chimjae) (alt: 針才), 침척 (chimcheok) (alt: 針尺), 침자 (chimja) (alt: 針刺), 침소봉대 (chimsobongdae) (alt: 針小棒大)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Okinawan]

  1. Tags: grade-6-kanji, kanji, no-gloss
    Sense id: en-針-ryu-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Okinawan kanji with kun reading はーい
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Grade 6 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 6 kanji: 0 0

Noun [Okinawan]

IPA: [haːi] Forms: hāi [romanization], はーい [hiragana]
Etymology: Cognate with Japanese 針 (hari). Etymology templates: {{ryu-kanjitab|はーい|yomi=k}}, {{cog|ja|針|tr=hari}} Japanese 針 (hari) Head templates: {{ryu-noun|はーい|sort=はあい}} 針(はーい) (hāi)
  1. a needle used in sewing or other forms of embroidery Derived forms: (hāi) (ruby: (はーい)) (english: acupuncture needle), 針刺しー (hāisashī) (ruby: (はーい), ()), 針ぬ目 (hāi nu mī) (ruby: (はーい), (みー)), 針箱 (hāibaku) (ruby: (はーい), (ばく)), 針魚 (hāīyū) (ruby: 針魚(はーいーゆー)), 括い針 (kukuibāi) (ruby: (くく), (ばーい)), 唐針 (karahāi) (ruby: (から), (はーい)) (english: compass)
    Sense id: en-針-ryu-noun-l7LDJtua Categories (other): Okinawan entries with incorrect language header, Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi, Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys, Okinawan terms written with one Han script character Disambiguation of Okinawan entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi: 0 100 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Okinawan terms written with one Han script character: 0 100

Noun [Old Japanese]

Forms: pari [romanization], はり [hiragana]
Etymology templates: {{inh|ojp|jpx-pro|*pari|sort=はり}} Proto-Japonic *pari Head templates: {{head|ojp|noun|kana|はり|sort=はり|tr=pari}} 針 (pari) (kana はり)
  1. a needle used in embroidery
    Sense id: en-針-ojp-noun-qax4FH73 Categories (other): Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Old Japanese]

Forms: paru [romanization], はる [hiragana]
Head templates: {{head|ojp|noun|kana|はる|tr=paru}} 針 (paru) (kana はる)
  1. (regional, Central Eastern Old Japanese) a needle used in embroidery Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-針-ojp-noun-qax4FH731 Categories (other): Regional Old Japanese, Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Translingual]

  1. 針 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+2, 10 strokes, cangjie input 金十 (CJ), four-corner 8410₀, composition ⿰釒十)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: châm [Hán-Nôm], chăm [Hán-Nôm], chảm [Hán-Nôm], găm [Hán-Nôm], kim [Hán-Nôm], trâm [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-針-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 針 meaning in All languages combined (75.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "針 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+2, 10 strokes, cangjie input 金十 (CJ), four-corner 8410₀, composition ⿰釒十)"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-mul-character-s7cj2QeC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "釒",
          "釒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "十",
          "十#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīzhēnjiànxiě",
      "word": "一針見血"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīzhēnjiànxiě",
      "word": "一针见血"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丟巧針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丢巧针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "九針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "九针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "亂針繡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乱针绣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "倒扣針兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "倒扣针儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "做針線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "做针线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刀割針扎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēnzhēn",
      "word": "分針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēnzhēn",
      "word": "分针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biézhēn",
      "word": "別針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biézhēn",
      "word": "别针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngzhēn",
      "word": "唱針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngzhēn",
      "word": "唱针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "啄針兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "啄针儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嗎啡針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吗啡针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大政方針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大政方针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàhǎilāozhēn",
      "word": "大海撈針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàhǎilāozhēn",
      "word": "大海捞针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàtóuzhēn",
      "word": "大頭針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàtóuzhēn",
      "word": "大头针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "太乙神針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "太乙神针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rúzuòzhēnzhān",
      "word": "如坐針氈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rúzuòzhēnzhān",
      "word": "如坐针毡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "對針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "对针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小針美容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小针美容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "平針縫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "平针缝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "引線穿針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "引线穿针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxīnzhēn",
      "word": "強心針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxīnzhēn",
      "word": "强心针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "張飛穿針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "张飞穿针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弼針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弼针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "彈針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弹针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "懸針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "悬针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "懸針垂露"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "悬针垂露"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zházhēn",
      "word": "扎針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎzhēn",
      "word": "打針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎzhēn",
      "word": "打针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抵針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抵针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "披針形葉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "披针形叶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拈針指"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拈针指"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐběizhēn",
      "word": "指北針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐběizhēn",
      "word": "指北针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐnánzhēn",
      "word": "指南針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐnánzhēn",
      "word": "指南针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐzhēn",
      "word": "指針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐzhēn",
      "word": "指针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捻針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捻针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "插針都插唔入"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "插针都插唔入"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搗針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捣针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搖針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摇针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngzhēn",
      "word": "撞針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngzhēn",
      "word": "撞针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擺針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摆针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "敹一針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "敹一针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāngzhēn",
      "word": "方針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāngzhēn",
      "word": "方针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shízhēn",
      "word": "時針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shízhēn",
      "word": "时针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yūnzhēn",
      "word": "暈針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yūnzhēn",
      "word": "晕针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "有針線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "有针线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dōnghǎilāozhēn",
      "word": "東海撈針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dōnghǎilāozhēn",
      "word": "东海捞针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "枝針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "枝针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōngzhēn",
      "word": "松針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōngzhēn",
      "word": "松针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棘針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棘针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzhēn",
      "word": "棒針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzhēn",
      "word": "棒针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棘針科"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棘针科"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzhēnshān",
      "word": "棒針衫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàngzhēnshān",
      "word": "棒针衫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棘針門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棘针门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "步線行針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "步线行针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "毫針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "毫针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐdǐlāozhēn",
      "word": "水底撈針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐdǐlāozhēn",
      "word": "水底捞针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎidǐlāozhēn",
      "word": "海底撈針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎidǐlāozhēn",
      "word": "海底捞针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燔針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燔针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duǎnzhēn",
      "word": "短針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duǎnzhēn",
      "word": "短针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "石針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "石针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cízhēn",
      "word": "磁針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cízhēn",
      "word": "磁针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "磨杵成針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "磨杵成针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "磨針溪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "磨针溪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "磨鐵成針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "磨铁成针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "miǎozhēn",
      "word": "秒針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "miǎozhēn",
      "word": "秒针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "秧針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "秧针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuānzhēnyǐnxiàn",
      "word": "穿針引線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuānzhēnyǐnxiàn",
      "word": "穿针引线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "細針密縷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "细针密缕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "絞包針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "绞包针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "綿裡針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "绵里针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "繃針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "绷针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "縫針補線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "缝针补线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiùhuāzhēn",
      "word": "繡花針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiùhuāzhēn",
      "word": "绣花针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "繡針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "绣针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "羅盤針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罗盘针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "耳針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "耳针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiōngzhēn",
      "word": "胸針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiōngzhēn",
      "word": "胸针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "花兒針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "花儿针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "藏針縫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "藏针缝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蛇口蜂針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蛇口蜂针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mánzhēnxiājiǔ",
      "word": "蠻針瞎灸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mánzhēnxiājiǔ",
      "word": "蛮针瞎灸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "行針步線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "行针步线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "補針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "补针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànfèngchāzhēn",
      "word": "見縫插針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànfèngchāzhēn",
      "word": "见缝插针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "討針線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "讨针线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huíwénzhēn",
      "word": "迴紋針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huíwénzhēn",
      "word": "回纹针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìléizhēn",
      "word": "避雷針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìléizhēn",
      "word": "避雷针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnzhēn",
      "word": "金針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnzhēn",
      "word": "金针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金針度人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金针度人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金針花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金针花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnzhēngū",
      "word": "金針菇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnzhēngū",
      "word": "金针菇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnzhēncài",
      "word": "金針菜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnzhēncài",
      "word": "金针菜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnjì",
      "word": "針劑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnjì",
      "word": "针剂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針墊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针垫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnkǒng",
      "word": "針孔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnkǒng",
      "word": "针孔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針孔現象"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针孔现象"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnduì",
      "word": "針對"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnduì",
      "word": "针对"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnjiānr",
      "word": "針尖兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnjiānr",
      "word": "针尖儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針形葉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针形叶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnzhǐ",
      "word": "針指"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnzhǐ",
      "word": "针指"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針挑刀挖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针挑刀挖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "釘書針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钉书针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針氈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针毡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnfǎ",
      "word": "針法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnfǎ",
      "word": "针法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針灸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针灸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnjiǔ tóng rén",
      "word": "針灸銅人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnjiǔ tóng rén",
      "word": "针灸铜人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針灸麻醉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针灸麻醉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnbiān",
      "word": "針砭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnbiān",
      "word": "针砭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針筆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针笔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēntǒng",
      "word": "針筒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēntǒng",
      "word": "针筒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針筆匠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针笔匠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針箍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针箍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnxiàn",
      "word": "針線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnxiàn",
      "word": "针线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針線娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针线娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針線扁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针线扁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針線盒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针线盒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnzhī",
      "word": "針織"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnzhī",
      "word": "针织"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnzhīpǐn",
      "word": "針織品"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnzhīpǐn",
      "word": "针织品"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnjiǎo",
      "word": "針腳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnjiǎo",
      "word": "针脚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針芥相投"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针芥相投"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnyèlín",
      "word": "針葉林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnyèlín",
      "word": "针叶林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnyèshù",
      "word": "針葉樹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnyèshù",
      "word": "针叶树"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針針見血"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针针见血"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針鋩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针铓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnfēng",
      "word": "針鋒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnfēng",
      "word": "针锋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnfēngxiāngduì",
      "word": "針鋒相對"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnfēngxiāngduì",
      "word": "针锋相对"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針鋒相投"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针锋相投"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針關"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针关"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēntóu",
      "word": "針頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēntóu",
      "word": "针头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēntóuxiànnǎo",
      "word": "針頭線腦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēntóuxiànnǎo",
      "word": "针头线脑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針餌莫減"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针饵莫减"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnzhǐ",
      "word": "針黹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnzhǐ",
      "word": "针黹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針黹紡績"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "针黹纺绩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "針鼹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnbír",
      "word": "針鼻兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnbír",
      "word": "针鼻儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gōuzhēn",
      "word": "鉤針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gōuzhēn",
      "word": "钩针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biǎozhēn",
      "word": "錶針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biǎozhēn",
      "word": "表针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鍉針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "𫔂针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鐵杵磨針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "铁杵磨针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángzhēn",
      "word": "長針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángzhēn",
      "word": "长针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "電針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "电针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "電針麻醉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "电针麻醉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǐngzhēn",
      "word": "頂針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǐngzhēn",
      "word": "顶针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "頂針捱住"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顶针捱住"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "頂門針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顶门针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùfángzhēn",
      "word": "預防針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùfángzhēn",
      "word": "预防针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飛針走線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "飞针走线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鬼針草"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鬼针草"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鹽水針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "盐水针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "齧蘗吞針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "啮蘗吞针"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "針"
          },
          "expansion": "針",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "침(針)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 침(針) (chim)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "針",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "針",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "châm",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "針"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: châm (針)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "針",
            "2": "",
            "3": "침",
            "4": "châm",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "針",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "針",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "針",
            "v": "針",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (針):\n* → Korean: 침(針) (chim)\n* → Vietnamese: châm (針)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "침",
            "4": "châm"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (針):\n* → Korean: 침(針) (chim)\n* → Vietnamese: châm (針)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (針):\n* → Korean: 침(針) (chim)\n* → Vietnamese: châm (針)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcc",
            "2": "jiml",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "needle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bouyei: jiml (“needle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bouyei: jiml (“needle”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hmx-mie-pro",
            "2": "*simᴬ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "needle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Mien: *simᴬ (“needle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Mien: *simᴬ (“needle”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tai-pro",
            "2": "*qemᴬ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "needle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *qemᴬ (“needle”)\nNorthern Tai\nNong Zhuang: chaem\nZhuang: caemz\nSouthwestern Tai\nThai: เข็ม (kěm)\nLao: ເຂັມ (khem)\nLü: ᦃᦲᧄ (ẋiim)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪄꪸꪣ\nShan: ၶဵမ် (khǎem)\nTai Nüa: ᥑᥥᥛᥴ (xém), ᥔᥥᥛᥴ (sém)\nAhom: 𑜁𑜢𑜉𑜫 (khim)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *qemᴬ (“needle”)\nNorthern Tai\nNong Zhuang: chaem\nZhuang: caemz\nSouthwestern Tai\nThai: เข็ม (kěm)\nLao: ເຂັມ (khem)\nLü: ᦃᦲᧄ (ẋiim)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪄꪸꪣ\nShan: ၶဵမ် (khǎem)\nTai Nüa: ᥑᥥᥛᥴ (xém), ᥔᥥᥛᥴ (sém)\nAhom: 𑜁𑜢𑜉𑜫 (khim)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
            "2": "*kiːm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Vietic: *kiːm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Vietic: *kiːm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-mvi",
            "2": "kim"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese: kim\nVietnamese: kim",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Vietnamese: kim\nVietnamese: kim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mtq",
            "2": "kim"
          },
          "expansion": "Muong: kim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Muong: kim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "găm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: găm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: găm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "cim",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "needle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: cim (“needle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: cim (“needle”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*k-ra(p/m)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-ra(p/m) (“needle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཁབ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཁབ (khab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "အပ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese အပ် (ap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hill, 2017"
      },
      "expansion": "Hill, 2017",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-ra(p/m) (“needle”); compare Tibetan ཁབ (khab), Burmese အပ် (ap) (STEDT; Hill, 2017).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "針",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 枚",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 枝",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 根",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 眼",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 2 6 2 3 1 24 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 23 4 5 8 12 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 箴 (zhēn)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needle (Classifier: 根 m; 枚 m; 枝 c mn; 眼 c)"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-zh-character-iEQ6YftV",
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "根",
          "根#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "枚",
          "枚#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "枝",
          "枝#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "眼",
          "眼#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) needle (Classifier: 根 m; 枚 m; 枝 c mn; 眼 c)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 23 4 5 8 12 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hour hand",
          "roman": "shízhēn",
          "text": "時針/时针"
        },
        {
          "english": "compass",
          "roman": "zhǐnánzhēn",
          "text": "指南針/指南针"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needle-like object; pin; brooch; hand (of a clock or watch); tack"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-zh-character-wd-iktKH",
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "brooch",
          "brooch"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "tack",
          "tack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 23 4 5 8 12 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give or receive an injection",
          "roman": "dǎzhēn",
          "text": "打針/打针"
        },
        {
          "english": "vaccination",
          "roman": "fángyìzhēn",
          "text": "防疫針/防疫针"
        },
        {
          "text": "流感針/流感针 [Cantonese] ― lau⁴ gam² zam¹ [Jyutping] ― flu shot"
        },
        {
          "text": "荷爾蒙針/荷尔蒙针 [Cantonese] ― ho⁶ ji⁵ mung⁴ zam¹ [Jyutping] ― hormone injection"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injection"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-zh-character-VFpwAZk2",
      "links": [
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "acupuncture"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-zh-character-4rbfTGOa",
      "links": [
        [
          "acupuncture",
          "acupuncture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to poke; to sting"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-zh-character-XAtM2NoK",
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pick on; to aim at someone personally"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-zh-character-HzKhORJR",
      "links": [
        [
          "pick on",
          "pick on"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ],
        [
          "personally",
          "personally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to pick on; to aim at someone personally"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 2 6 2 3 1 24 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 23 4 5 8 12 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spy; informer; probe (Classifier: 條/条 c)"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-zh-character-pnBP3Tcv",
      "links": [
        [
          "spy",
          "spy"
        ],
        [
          "informer",
          "informer"
        ],
        [
          "probe",
          "probe"
        ],
        [
          "條",
          "條#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "条",
          "条#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) spy; informer; probe (Classifier: 條/条 c)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 2 6 2 3 1 24 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 23 4 5 8 12 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for the number of injections."
      ],
      "id": "en-針-zh-character-Md1roG6I"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 2 6 2 3 1 24 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 12 6 17 1 17 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 9 3 3 4 21 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for the number of stitches."
      ],
      "id": "en-針-zh-character-yJKtye81"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "җын"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žɨn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳ̂m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zem¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "céng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cĕng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cham"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cherm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiam¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tsen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Loudi",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "din¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Loudi",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂəŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳ̂m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziim´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨm²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "céng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seiŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciafm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangpu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Klang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changtai",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Singapore",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Yilan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zafm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Hui'an",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Klang",
        "Lukang",
        "Nan'an",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changtai",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tserm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Nan'an",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zefm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sem³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Hui'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jiam¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsen^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "din¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁴⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyimH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*t.[k]əm/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kjum/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kjums/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ cham /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ cherm /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂəŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sim³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨm²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seiŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sem³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/cherm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁴⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kjum/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kjums/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grade 6 kanji",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sayori",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "針魚",
              "サヨリ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "針魚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mizu",
          "word": "針孔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mizu",
          "word": "針眼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mizo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "針孔",
              "みぞ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "針孔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "medo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "針孔",
              "めど"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "針孔"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "grade-6-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ohari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "お針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "acupuncture needle",
      "roman": "hari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鍼",
          "はり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鍼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "医",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針医"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hario",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "魚",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針魚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harigane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "金",
          "がね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hariko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harisashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "刺",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針刺し"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hari shigoto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "仕",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "ごと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針仕事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "porcupinefish",
      "roman": "harisenbon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "ハリ"
        ],
        [
          "千",
          "セン"
        ],
        [
          "本",
          "ボン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針千本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harinezumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "ハリ"
        ],
        [
          "鼠",
          "ネズミ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hari no ana",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "穴",
          "あな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針の穴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hari no mushiro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "筵",
          "むしろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針の筵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hari bōzu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "坊",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "ず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針坊主"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harimedo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "孔",
          "めど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針孔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harimogura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "ハリ"
        ],
        [
          "土竜",
          "モグラ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針土竜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harimomi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針樅",
          "ハリモミ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針樅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hariyo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "ハリ"
        ],
        [
          "魚",
          "ヨ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針魚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "amibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "編",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "編み針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "amisukibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "網結針",
          "あみすきばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "網結針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "置",
          "お"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "置き針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kaeshibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "返し針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kagibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉤",
          "かぎ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鉤針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kakushibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隠",
          "かく"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隠し針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kakebari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掛け針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kabari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蚊",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蚊針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kawabari",
      "word": "革針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kawabari",
      "word": "皮針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gijibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擬",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "餌",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擬餌針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kinubari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "絹",
          "きぬ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "絹針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kukebari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "絎",
          "くけ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "絎針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kebari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛",
          "け"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "毛針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "komachibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "町",
          "まち"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小町針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shitsukebari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仕",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仕付け針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "senninbari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "千",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "千人針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sorabari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "空",
          "そら"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "空針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tatamibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "畳",
          "たたみ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "畳針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūshabari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "注",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "射",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "注射針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tsuribari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "釣",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "釣り針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tojibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "綴",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "綴じ針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tomebari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "留",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "留め針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nuihari",
      "word": "縫い針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nuibari",
      "word": "縫い針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "habari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刃",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刃針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hirabari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "ひら"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bōbari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "棒",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "棒針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bōshibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帽",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "帽子針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "machibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "待",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "待ち針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "merikenbari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "メリケン針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "momenbari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "木",
          "も"
        ],
        [
          "綿",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "木綿針"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sewing needle"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨pari⟩ → /ɸaɾi/ → /haɾi/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はり"
      },
      "expansion": "針(はり) • (hari)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "roman": "hari no saki de tsuita hodo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "先",
          "さき"
        ],
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "程",
          "ほど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針の先で突いた程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari hodo no koto o bō hodo ni iu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "棒",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針ほどのことを棒ほどに言う"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari o kura nitsumite mo tamaranu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "蔵",
          "くら"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "溜",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針を蔵に積みても溜らぬ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari o tatsuru tochi nashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "土地",
          "とち"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針を立つる土地無し"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari o motte chi o sasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "以",
          "もっ"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "刺",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針を以て地を刺す"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hari o fukumu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "含",
          "ふく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針を含む"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sewing needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-tA4wwm4e",
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sewing pin"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-8gBlF-9v",
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If it's a record player, choose Columbia! If it's records, choose Columbia! And if it's needles, of course, choose Columbia!",
          "ref": "1935 March 13, 日伯新聞 (Nippaku Shinbun), number 926, page 1",
          "roman": "Chikuonki wa Koromubia! Rekōdo mo Koromubia! Hari mo mochiron Koromubia!",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蓄",
              "ちく"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "器",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "針",
              "はり"
            ],
            [
              "勿",
              "もち"
            ],
            [
              "論",
              "ろん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "蓄音器はコロムビア!レコードもコロムビア!針も勿論コロムビア!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a phonograph needle (in record players)"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-FEzX-AGq",
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "phonograph",
          "phonograph"
        ],
        [
          "record player",
          "record player#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a needle used in medical injections"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-3Ea7KVx5",
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 1 0 1 10 7 1 1 12 7 25 6 6 8 8 2 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 0 1 9 8 2 1 10 6 23 5 5 10 9 2 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 3 0 2 9 5 3 2 9 6 22 6 6 7 7 2 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 0 1 9 8 1 1 9 6 25 6 6 10 9 2 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 0 1 9 8 1 1 9 6 25 6 6 10 9 2 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 10 8 2 1 10 6 27 6 6 10 9 2 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 3 0 3 5 7 4 2 7 5 16 5 4 7 7 14 1 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Clocks",
          "orig": "ja:Clocks",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Technology",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a knitting needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-T180wRj6",
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "knitting needle",
          "knitting needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a stinger (in insects)"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-gkw~EUA4",
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "stinger",
          "stinger"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At first I started lightly, but before I knew it, it got so thick the staples won't go through anymore",
          "ref": "2009, “わたしの恋はホッチキス [My Love is a Stapler]”, in Emi Inaba (lyrics), Miki Fujisue (music), Hōkago Tea Time, performed by Hōkago Tea Time",
          "roman": "hajimari dake wa karui nori de shiranai uchi ni atsukunatte mō hari ga nandaka tōranai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "軽",
              "かる"
            ],
            [
              "針",
              "はり"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "はじまりだけは 軽いノリで しらないうちに あつくなって もう針がなんだか通らない"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a staple (wire fastener)"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-gXaYX~67",
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "staple",
          "staple#Etymology 2"
        ],
        [
          "wire",
          "wire#English"
        ],
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ja:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 3 0 3 2 10 4 3 8 8 8 8 7 9 7 5 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a thorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-zQoGy-qN",
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "(botany) a thorn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "ja:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a hook, fishhook"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-sddBmmVk",
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ],
        [
          "fishhook",
          "fishhook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "(fishing) a hook, fishhook"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 3 0 3 5 7 4 2 7 5 16 5 4 7 7 14 1 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Clocks",
          "orig": "ja:Clocks",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Technology",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The clock's hand is pointing to 3 o'clock.",
          "roman": "Tokei no hari wa san-ji o sashiteimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "時",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "針",
              "はり"
            ],
            [
              "3",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "時",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "指",
              "さ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "時計の針は3時を指しています。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hand or pointer (in clocks, watches, meters, compasses, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-fmZXUM3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "pointer",
          "pointer"
        ],
        [
          "clock",
          "clock#English"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch#English"
        ],
        [
          "meter",
          "meter#English"
        ],
        [
          "compass",
          "compass#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a hand or pointer (in clocks, watches, meters, compasses, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "embroidery, needlework"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-pvNvygud",
      "links": [
        [
          "embroidery",
          "embroidery"
        ],
        [
          "needlework",
          "needlework"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "malice"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-noun-lZ4JUtht",
      "links": [
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) malice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sewing needle"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨pari⟩ → /ɸaɾi/ → /haɾi/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-hari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "はり"
      },
      "expansion": "針(はり) • (-hari)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 3 6 6 4 5 5 6 5 5 5 5 3 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counter for stitches"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-counter-HjJgNHqj",
      "links": [
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sewing needle"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨pari⟩ → /ɸaɾi/ → /haɾi/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "はり"
      },
      "expansion": "針(はり) • (Hari)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a placename"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-name-M1g9SmfF",
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 3 0 3 2 10 4 3 8 8 8 8 7 9 7 5 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shin'i",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "医",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針医"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shinkyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "灸",
          "きゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針灸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shinji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鍼",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "治",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鍼治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shinjutsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "術",
          "じゅつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針術"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shinshōbōdai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棒",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針小棒大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shinpu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "布",
          "ぷ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針布"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shinro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "路",
          "ろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "unshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "運針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kenshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "検",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "検針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "指",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "指針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "時針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "磁",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "磁針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tanshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "長針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "byōshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "秒",
          "びょう"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "秒針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hiraishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "避",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "雷",
          "らい"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "避雷針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "funshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "分",
          "ふん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "分針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "方針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rashin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "羅",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "羅針"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (MC tsyim|tsyimH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/ɕim/ → /ɕimʉ/ → /ɕiɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 針 (MC tsyim|tsyimH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "針(しん) • (shin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōmon no isshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "頂",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "門",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "頂門の一針"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sewing needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-affix-mJgv2aCy",
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(shin): acupuncture",
          "word": "鍼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of 鍼 (shin): acupuncture"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-affix-mZkHU~lv",
      "links": [
        [
          "鍼",
          "鍼#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "acupuncture",
          "acupuncture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pointed beam"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ja-affix-0y~uPH3G",
      "links": [
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針端",
      "roman": "chimdan",
      "word": "침단"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針路",
      "roman": "chimno",
      "word": "침로"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針盤",
      "roman": "chimban",
      "word": "침반"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針峯",
      "roman": "chimbong",
      "word": "침봉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針狀",
      "roman": "chimsang",
      "word": "침상"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針壓",
      "roman": "chimap",
      "word": "침압"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針葉",
      "roman": "chimyeop",
      "word": "침엽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針音",
      "roman": "chimeum",
      "word": "침음"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針晶",
      "roman": "chimjeong",
      "word": "침정"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針筒",
      "roman": "chimtong",
      "word": "침통"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針板",
      "roman": "chimpan",
      "word": "침판"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針布",
      "roman": "chimpo",
      "word": "침포"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針闊",
      "roman": "chimhwal",
      "word": "침활"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "檢針",
      "roman": "geomchim",
      "word": "검침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "擊針",
      "roman": "gyeokchim",
      "word": "격침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "莖針",
      "roman": "gyeongchim",
      "word": "경침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "曲針",
      "roman": "gokchim",
      "word": "곡침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "骨針",
      "roman": "golchim",
      "word": "골침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "晷針",
      "roman": "guchim",
      "word": "구침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "鉤針",
      "roman": "guchim",
      "word": "구침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "棘針",
      "roman": "geukchim",
      "word": "극침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "金針",
      "roman": "geumchim",
      "word": "금침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "短針",
      "roman": "danchim",
      "word": "단침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "大針",
      "roman": "daechim",
      "word": "대침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "毒針",
      "roman": "dokchim",
      "word": "독침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "網針",
      "roman": "mangchim",
      "word": "망침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "木針",
      "roman": "mokchim",
      "word": "목침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "方針",
      "roman": "bangchim",
      "word": "방침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "變針",
      "roman": "byeonchim",
      "word": "변침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "蜂針",
      "roman": "bongchim",
      "word": "봉침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "分針",
      "roman": "bunchim",
      "word": "분침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "上針",
      "roman": "sangchim",
      "word": "상침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "選針",
      "roman": "seonchim",
      "word": "선침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "細針",
      "roman": "sechim",
      "word": "세침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "小針",
      "roman": "sochim",
      "word": "소침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "松針",
      "roman": "songchim",
      "word": "송침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "繡針",
      "roman": "suchim",
      "word": "수침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "時針",
      "roman": "sichim",
      "word": "시침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "按針",
      "roman": "anchim",
      "word": "안침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "葉針",
      "roman": "yeopchim",
      "word": "엽침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "影針",
      "roman": "yeongchim",
      "word": "영침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "留針",
      "roman": "yuchim",
      "word": "유침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "刺針",
      "roman": "jachim",
      "word": "자침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "磁針",
      "roman": "jachim",
      "word": "자침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "長針",
      "roman": "jangchim",
      "word": "장침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "定針",
      "roman": "jeongchim",
      "word": "정침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "釣針",
      "roman": "jochim",
      "word": "조침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "竹針",
      "roman": "jukchim",
      "word": "죽침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "指針",
      "roman": "jichim",
      "word": "지침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "鐵針",
      "roman": "cheolchim",
      "word": "철침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "秒針",
      "roman": "chochim",
      "word": "초침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "觸針",
      "roman": "chokchim",
      "word": "촉침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "探針",
      "roman": "tamchim",
      "word": "탐침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "懸針",
      "roman": "hyeonchim",
      "word": "현침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "針葉樹",
      "roman": "chimyeopsu",
      "word": "침엽수"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "羅針盤",
      "roman": "nachimban",
      "word": "나침반"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "羅針儀",
      "roman": "nachimui",
      "word": "나침의"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "指南針",
      "roman": "jinamchim",
      "word": "지남침"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "避雷針",
      "roman": "piroechim",
      "word": "피뢰침"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "침"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (MC tsyim)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "짐",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "짐",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "짐",
        "2": "cìm"
      },
      "expansion": "짐 (Yale: cìm)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "침",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "침",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "침",
        "2": "chìm"
      },
      "expansion": "침 (Yale: chìm)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "바ᄂᆞᆯ〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "바ᄂᆞᆯ〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "바ᄂᆞᆯ〮",
        "2": "pànól"
      },
      "expansion": "바ᄂᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: pànól)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">짐</i> (Yale: cìm)",
        "m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">침</i> (Yale: chìm)",
        "mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">바ᄂᆞᆯ〮</i> (Yale: pànól)",
        "ml": "器皿#중14A"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "hanja-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 針 (MC tsyim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "바늘 침",
      "roman": "baneul chim",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "바늘",
        "2": "침"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (eumhun 바늘 침 (baneul chim))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“needle (used in sewing)”)",
          "word": "침"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in sewing)”). [noun]",
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in sewing)”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ko-character-alaGn1s0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "침",
          "침#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in sewing)”). [noun]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“needle-like object (any slender, pointy object resembling a needle)”)",
          "word": "침"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle-like object (any slender, pointy object resembling a needle)”). [noun]",
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle-like object (any slender, pointy object resembling a needle)”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ko-character-CFechYhq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "침",
          "침#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle-like object (any slender, pointy object resembling a needle)”). [noun]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in acupuncture)”).”)",
          "word": "鍼"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 34 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 37 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 38 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 鍼 (“Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in acupuncture)”).”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ko-character-oi-QR1b7",
      "links": [
        [
          "鍼",
          "鍼#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "침",
          "침#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰim]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[침]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "침"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (MC tsyimH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "짐〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "짐〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "짐〮",
        "2": "cím"
      },
      "expansion": "짐〮 (Yale: cím)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">짐〮</i> (Yale: cím)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "hanja-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 針 (MC tsyimH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "바느질할 침",
      "roman": "baneujilhal chim",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "바느질하다",
        "2": "바느질할",
        "3": "침"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (eumhun 바느질할 침 (baneujilhal chim))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sewing; needlework",
          "word": "침"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "針工",
          "roman": "chimgong",
          "word": "침공"
        },
        {
          "alt": "針孔",
          "roman": "chimgong",
          "word": "침공"
        },
        {
          "alt": "針女",
          "roman": "chimnyeo",
          "word": "침녀"
        },
        {
          "alt": "針母",
          "roman": "chimmo",
          "word": "침모"
        },
        {
          "alt": "針房",
          "roman": "chimbang",
          "word": "침방"
        },
        {
          "alt": "針絲",
          "roman": "chimsa",
          "word": "침사"
        },
        {
          "alt": "針線",
          "roman": "chimseon",
          "word": "침선"
        },
        {
          "alt": "針膳",
          "roman": "chimseon",
          "word": "침선"
        },
        {
          "alt": "針才",
          "roman": "chimjae",
          "word": "침재"
        },
        {
          "alt": "針尺",
          "roman": "chimcheok",
          "word": "침척"
        },
        {
          "alt": "針刺",
          "roman": "chimja",
          "word": "침자"
        },
        {
          "alt": "針小棒大",
          "roman": "chimsobongdae",
          "word": "침소봉대"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“sewing; needlework”). [affix]",
        "Hanja form of 침 (“sewing; needlework”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ko-character--NofXxSB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "침",
          "침#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ],
        [
          "needlework",
          "needlework"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“sewing; needlework”). [affix]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰi(ː)m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[침(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grade 6 kanji",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan kanji with kun reading はーい",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ryu-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "grade-6-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はーい",
        "yomi": "k"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ryu-kanjitab"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "針",
        "tr": "hari"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 針 (hari)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 針 (hari).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hāi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はーい",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はーい",
        "sort": "はあい"
      },
      "expansion": "針(はーい) (hāi)",
      "name": "ryu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "acupuncture needle",
          "roman": "hāi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鍼",
              "はーい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鍼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hāisashī",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "針",
              "はーい"
            ],
            [
              "刺",
              "さ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "針刺しー"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hāi nu mī",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "針",
              "はーい"
            ],
            [
              "目",
              "みー"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "針ぬ目"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hāibaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "針",
              "はーい"
            ],
            [
              "箱",
              "ばく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "針箱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hāīyū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "針魚",
              "はーいーゆー"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "針魚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kukuibāi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "括",
              "くく"
            ],
            [
              "針",
              "ばーい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "括い針"
        },
        {
          "english": "compass",
          "roman": "karahāi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "唐",
              "から"
            ],
            [
              "針",
              "はーい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "唐針"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a needle used in sewing or other forms of embroidery"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ryu-noun-l7LDJtua",
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "embroidery",
          "embroidery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[hàáí]",
      "tags": [
        "Shuri-Naha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haːi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "針, 鍼",
            "tr": "hari"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 針, 鍼 (hari)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 針, 鍼 (hari)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*pari",
        "sort": "はり"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pari",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はり",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "はり",
        "sort": "はり",
        "tr": "pari"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (pari) (kana はり)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a needle used in embroidery"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ojp-noun-qax4FH73",
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "embroidery",
          "embroidery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はる",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "はる",
        "tr": "paru"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (paru) (kana はる)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Old Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a needle used in embroidery"
      ],
      "id": "en-針-ojp-noun-qax4FH731",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "embroidery",
          "embroidery"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Central Eastern Old Japanese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Central Eastern Old Japanese) a needle used in embroidery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "châm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chăm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chảm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "găm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trâm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-針-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese classifiers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min classifiers",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min classifiers",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yīzhēnjiànxiě",
      "word": "一針見血"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīzhēnjiànxiě",
      "word": "一针见血"
    },
    {
      "word": "丟巧針"
    },
    {
      "word": "丢巧针"
    },
    {
      "word": "九針"
    },
    {
      "word": "九针"
    },
    {
      "word": "亂針繡"
    },
    {
      "word": "乱针绣"
    },
    {
      "word": "倒扣針兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "倒扣针儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "做針線"
    },
    {
      "word": "做针线"
    },
    {
      "word": "刀割針扎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnzhēn",
      "word": "分針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnzhēn",
      "word": "分针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biézhēn",
      "word": "別針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biézhēn",
      "word": "别针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngzhēn",
      "word": "唱針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngzhēn",
      "word": "唱针"
    },
    {
      "word": "啄針兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "啄针儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "嗎啡針"
    },
    {
      "word": "吗啡针"
    },
    {
      "word": "大政方針"
    },
    {
      "word": "大政方针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàhǎilāozhēn",
      "word": "大海撈針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàhǎilāozhēn",
      "word": "大海捞针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàtóuzhēn",
      "word": "大頭針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàtóuzhēn",
      "word": "大头针"
    },
    {
      "word": "太乙神針"
    },
    {
      "word": "太乙神针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúzuòzhēnzhān",
      "word": "如坐針氈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúzuòzhēnzhān",
      "word": "如坐针毡"
    },
    {
      "word": "對針"
    },
    {
      "word": "对针"
    },
    {
      "word": "小針美容"
    },
    {
      "word": "小针美容"
    },
    {
      "word": "平針縫"
    },
    {
      "word": "平针缝"
    },
    {
      "word": "引線穿針"
    },
    {
      "word": "引线穿针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxīnzhēn",
      "word": "強心針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxīnzhēn",
      "word": "强心针"
    },
    {
      "word": "張飛穿針"
    },
    {
      "word": "张飞穿针"
    },
    {
      "word": "弼針"
    },
    {
      "word": "弼针"
    },
    {
      "word": "彈針"
    },
    {
      "word": "弹针"
    },
    {
      "word": "懸針"
    },
    {
      "word": "悬针"
    },
    {
      "word": "懸針垂露"
    },
    {
      "word": "悬针垂露"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zházhēn",
      "word": "扎針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎzhēn",
      "word": "打針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎzhēn",
      "word": "打针"
    },
    {
      "word": "抵針"
    },
    {
      "word": "抵针"
    },
    {
      "word": "披針形葉"
    },
    {
      "word": "披针形叶"
    },
    {
      "word": "拈針指"
    },
    {
      "word": "拈针指"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐběizhēn",
      "word": "指北針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐběizhēn",
      "word": "指北针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐnánzhēn",
      "word": "指南針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐnánzhēn",
      "word": "指南针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐzhēn",
      "word": "指針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐzhēn",
      "word": "指针"
    },
    {
      "word": "捻針"
    },
    {
      "word": "捻针"
    },
    {
      "word": "插針都插唔入"
    },
    {
      "word": "插针都插唔入"
    },
    {
      "word": "搗針"
    },
    {
      "word": "捣针"
    },
    {
      "word": "搖針"
    },
    {
      "word": "摇针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngzhēn",
      "word": "撞針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngzhēn",
      "word": "撞针"
    },
    {
      "word": "擺針"
    },
    {
      "word": "摆针"
    },
    {
      "word": "敹一針"
    },
    {
      "word": "敹一针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāngzhēn",
      "word": "方針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāngzhēn",
      "word": "方针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shízhēn",
      "word": "時針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shízhēn",
      "word": "时针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yūnzhēn",
      "word": "暈針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yūnzhēn",
      "word": "晕针"
    },
    {
      "word": "有針線"
    },
    {
      "word": "有针线"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōnghǎilāozhēn",
      "word": "東海撈針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōnghǎilāozhēn",
      "word": "东海捞针"
    },
    {
      "word": "枝針"
    },
    {
      "word": "枝针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngzhēn",
      "word": "松針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngzhēn",
      "word": "松针"
    },
    {
      "word": "棘針"
    },
    {
      "word": "棘针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzhēn",
      "word": "棒針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzhēn",
      "word": "棒针"
    },
    {
      "word": "棘針科"
    },
    {
      "word": "棘针科"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzhēnshān",
      "word": "棒針衫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàngzhēnshān",
      "word": "棒针衫"
    },
    {
      "word": "棘針門"
    },
    {
      "word": "棘针门"
    },
    {
      "word": "步線行針"
    },
    {
      "word": "步线行针"
    },
    {
      "word": "毫針"
    },
    {
      "word": "毫针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐdǐlāozhēn",
      "word": "水底撈針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐdǐlāozhēn",
      "word": "水底捞针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎidǐlāozhēn",
      "word": "海底撈針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎidǐlāozhēn",
      "word": "海底捞针"
    },
    {
      "word": "燔針"
    },
    {
      "word": "燔针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duǎnzhēn",
      "word": "短針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duǎnzhēn",
      "word": "短针"
    },
    {
      "word": "石針"
    },
    {
      "word": "石针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cízhēn",
      "word": "磁針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cízhēn",
      "word": "磁针"
    },
    {
      "word": "磨杵成針"
    },
    {
      "word": "磨杵成针"
    },
    {
      "word": "磨針溪"
    },
    {
      "word": "磨针溪"
    },
    {
      "word": "磨鐵成針"
    },
    {
      "word": "磨铁成针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎozhēn",
      "word": "秒針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎozhēn",
      "word": "秒针"
    },
    {
      "word": "秧針"
    },
    {
      "word": "秧针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuānzhēnyǐnxiàn",
      "word": "穿針引線"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuānzhēnyǐnxiàn",
      "word": "穿针引线"
    },
    {
      "word": "細針密縷"
    },
    {
      "word": "细针密缕"
    },
    {
      "word": "絞包針"
    },
    {
      "word": "绞包针"
    },
    {
      "word": "綿裡針"
    },
    {
      "word": "绵里针"
    },
    {
      "word": "繃針"
    },
    {
      "word": "绷针"
    },
    {
      "word": "縫針補線"
    },
    {
      "word": "缝针补线"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiùhuāzhēn",
      "word": "繡花針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiùhuāzhēn",
      "word": "绣花针"
    },
    {
      "word": "繡針"
    },
    {
      "word": "绣针"
    },
    {
      "word": "羅盤針"
    },
    {
      "word": "罗盘针"
    },
    {
      "word": "耳針"
    },
    {
      "word": "耳针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiōngzhēn",
      "word": "胸針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiōngzhēn",
      "word": "胸针"
    },
    {
      "word": "花兒針"
    },
    {
      "word": "花儿针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máozhēn",
      "word": "茅针"
    },
    {
      "word": "藏針縫"
    },
    {
      "word": "藏针缝"
    },
    {
      "word": "蛇口蜂針"
    },
    {
      "word": "蛇口蜂针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mánzhēnxiājiǔ",
      "word": "蠻針瞎灸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mánzhēnxiājiǔ",
      "word": "蛮针瞎灸"
    },
    {
      "word": "行針步線"
    },
    {
      "word": "行针步线"
    },
    {
      "word": "補針"
    },
    {
      "word": "补针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànfèngchāzhēn",
      "word": "見縫插針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànfèngchāzhēn",
      "word": "见缝插针"
    },
    {
      "word": "討針線"
    },
    {
      "word": "讨针线"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huíwénzhēn",
      "word": "迴紋針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huíwénzhēn",
      "word": "回纹针"
    },
    {
      "word": "退針"
    },
    {
      "word": "退针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìléizhēn",
      "word": "避雷針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìléizhēn",
      "word": "避雷针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnzhēn",
      "word": "金針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnzhēn",
      "word": "金针"
    },
    {
      "word": "金針度人"
    },
    {
      "word": "金针度人"
    },
    {
      "word": "金針花"
    },
    {
      "word": "金针花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnzhēngū",
      "word": "金針菇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnzhēngū",
      "word": "金针菇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnzhēncài",
      "word": "金針菜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnzhēncài",
      "word": "金针菜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnjì",
      "word": "針劑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnjì",
      "word": "针剂"
    },
    {
      "word": "針墊"
    },
    {
      "word": "针垫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnkǒng",
      "word": "針孔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnkǒng",
      "word": "针孔"
    },
    {
      "word": "針孔現象"
    },
    {
      "word": "针孔现象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnduì",
      "word": "針對"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnduì",
      "word": "针对"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnjiānr",
      "word": "針尖兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnjiānr",
      "word": "针尖儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "針工"
    },
    {
      "word": "针工"
    },
    {
      "word": "針形葉"
    },
    {
      "word": "针形叶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnzhǐ",
      "word": "針指"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnzhǐ",
      "word": "针指"
    },
    {
      "word": "針挑刀挖"
    },
    {
      "word": "针挑刀挖"
    },
    {
      "word": "釘書針"
    },
    {
      "word": "钉书针"
    },
    {
      "word": "針氈"
    },
    {
      "word": "针毡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnfǎ",
      "word": "針法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnfǎ",
      "word": "针法"
    },
    {
      "word": "針灸"
    },
    {
      "word": "针灸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnjiǔ tóng rén",
      "word": "針灸銅人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnjiǔ tóng rén",
      "word": "针灸铜人"
    },
    {
      "word": "針灸麻醉"
    },
    {
      "word": "针灸麻醉"
    },
    {
      "word": "針眼"
    },
    {
      "word": "针眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnbiān",
      "word": "針砭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnbiān",
      "word": "针砭"
    },
    {
      "word": "針神"
    },
    {
      "word": "针神"
    },
    {
      "word": "針筆"
    },
    {
      "word": "针笔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēntǒng",
      "word": "針筒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēntǒng",
      "word": "针筒"
    },
    {
      "word": "針筆匠"
    },
    {
      "word": "针笔匠"
    },
    {
      "word": "針箍"
    },
    {
      "word": "针箍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnxiàn",
      "word": "針線"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnxiàn",
      "word": "针线"
    },
    {
      "word": "針線娘"
    },
    {
      "word": "针线娘"
    },
    {
      "word": "針線扁"
    },
    {
      "word": "针线扁"
    },
    {
      "word": "針線盒"
    },
    {
      "word": "针线盒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnzhī",
      "word": "針織"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnzhī",
      "word": "针织"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnzhīpǐn",
      "word": "針織品"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnzhīpǐn",
      "word": "针织品"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnjiǎo",
      "word": "針腳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnjiǎo",
      "word": "针脚"
    },
    {
      "word": "針芥相投"
    },
    {
      "word": "针芥相投"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnyèlín",
      "word": "針葉林"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnyèlín",
      "word": "针叶林"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnyèshù",
      "word": "針葉樹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnyèshù",
      "word": "针叶树"
    },
    {
      "word": "針針見血"
    },
    {
      "word": "针针见血"
    },
    {
      "word": "針鋩"
    },
    {
      "word": "针铓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnfēng",
      "word": "針鋒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnfēng",
      "word": "针锋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnfēngxiāngduì",
      "word": "針鋒相對"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnfēngxiāngduì",
      "word": "针锋相对"
    },
    {
      "word": "針鋒相投"
    },
    {
      "word": "针锋相投"
    },
    {
      "word": "針關"
    },
    {
      "word": "针关"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēntóu",
      "word": "針頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēntóu",
      "word": "针头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēntóuxiànnǎo",
      "word": "針頭線腦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēntóuxiànnǎo",
      "word": "针头线脑"
    },
    {
      "word": "針餌莫減"
    },
    {
      "word": "针饵莫减"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnzhǐ",
      "word": "針黹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnzhǐ",
      "word": "针黹"
    },
    {
      "word": "針黹紡績"
    },
    {
      "word": "针黹纺绩"
    },
    {
      "word": "針鼹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnbír",
      "word": "針鼻兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnbír",
      "word": "针鼻儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōuzhēn",
      "word": "鉤針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōuzhēn",
      "word": "钩针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎozhēn",
      "word": "錶針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎozhēn",
      "word": "表针"
    },
    {
      "word": "鍉針"
    },
    {
      "word": "𫔂针"
    },
    {
      "word": "鐵杵磨針"
    },
    {
      "word": "铁杵磨针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángzhēn",
      "word": "長針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángzhēn",
      "word": "长针"
    },
    {
      "word": "電針"
    },
    {
      "word": "电针"
    },
    {
      "word": "電針麻醉"
    },
    {
      "word": "电针麻醉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐngzhēn",
      "word": "頂針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐngzhēn",
      "word": "顶针"
    },
    {
      "word": "頂針捱住"
    },
    {
      "word": "顶针捱住"
    },
    {
      "word": "頂門針"
    },
    {
      "word": "顶门针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùfángzhēn",
      "word": "預防針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùfángzhēn",
      "word": "预防针"
    },
    {
      "word": "飛針走線"
    },
    {
      "word": "飞针走线"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬼針草"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬼针草"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹽水針"
    },
    {
      "word": "盐水针"
    },
    {
      "word": "齧蘗吞針"
    },
    {
      "word": "啮蘗吞针"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "針"
          },
          "expansion": "針",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "침(針)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 침(針) (chim)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "針",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "針",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "châm",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "針"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: châm (針)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "針",
            "2": "",
            "3": "침",
            "4": "châm",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "針",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "針",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "針",
            "v": "針",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (針):\n* → Korean: 침(針) (chim)\n* → Vietnamese: châm (針)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "침",
            "4": "châm"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (針):\n* → Korean: 침(針) (chim)\n* → Vietnamese: châm (針)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (針):\n* → Korean: 침(針) (chim)\n* → Vietnamese: châm (針)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcc",
            "2": "jiml",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "needle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bouyei: jiml (“needle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bouyei: jiml (“needle”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hmx-mie-pro",
            "2": "*simᴬ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "needle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Mien: *simᴬ (“needle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Mien: *simᴬ (“needle”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tai-pro",
            "2": "*qemᴬ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "needle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *qemᴬ (“needle”)\nNorthern Tai\nNong Zhuang: chaem\nZhuang: caemz\nSouthwestern Tai\nThai: เข็ม (kěm)\nLao: ເຂັມ (khem)\nLü: ᦃᦲᧄ (ẋiim)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪄꪸꪣ\nShan: ၶဵမ် (khǎem)\nTai Nüa: ᥑᥥᥛᥴ (xém), ᥔᥥᥛᥴ (sém)\nAhom: 𑜁𑜢𑜉𑜫 (khim)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *qemᴬ (“needle”)\nNorthern Tai\nNong Zhuang: chaem\nZhuang: caemz\nSouthwestern Tai\nThai: เข็ม (kěm)\nLao: ເຂັມ (khem)\nLü: ᦃᦲᧄ (ẋiim)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪄꪸꪣ\nShan: ၶဵမ် (khǎem)\nTai Nüa: ᥑᥥᥛᥴ (xém), ᥔᥥᥛᥴ (sém)\nAhom: 𑜁𑜢𑜉𑜫 (khim)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
            "2": "*kiːm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Vietic: *kiːm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Vietic: *kiːm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mkh-mvi",
            "2": "kim"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese: kim\nVietnamese: kim",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Vietnamese: kim\nVietnamese: kim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mtq",
            "2": "kim"
          },
          "expansion": "Muong: kim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Muong: kim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "găm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: găm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: găm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "cim",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "needle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: cim (“needle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: cim (“needle”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*k-ra(p/m)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-ra(p/m) (“needle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཁབ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཁབ (khab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "အပ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese အပ် (ap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hill, 2017"
      },
      "expansion": "Hill, 2017",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-ra(p/m) (“needle”); compare Tibetan ཁབ (khab), Burmese အပ် (ap) (STEDT; Hill, 2017).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "針",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese countable nouns",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 枚",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 枝",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 根",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 眼"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 箴 (zhēn)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needle (Classifier: 根 m; 枚 m; 枝 c mn; 眼 c)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "根",
          "根#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "枚",
          "枚#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "枝",
          "枝#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "眼",
          "眼#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) needle (Classifier: 根 m; 枚 m; 枝 c mn; 眼 c)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hour hand",
          "roman": "shízhēn",
          "text": "時針/时针"
        },
        {
          "english": "compass",
          "roman": "zhǐnánzhēn",
          "text": "指南針/指南针"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needle-like object; pin; brooch; hand (of a clock or watch); tack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "brooch",
          "brooch"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "tack",
          "tack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with collocations",
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give or receive an injection",
          "roman": "dǎzhēn",
          "text": "打針/打针"
        },
        {
          "english": "vaccination",
          "roman": "fángyìzhēn",
          "text": "防疫針/防疫针"
        },
        {
          "text": "流感針/流感针 [Cantonese] ― lau⁴ gam² zam¹ [Jyutping] ― flu shot"
        },
        {
          "text": "荷爾蒙針/荷尔蒙针 [Cantonese] ― ho⁶ ji⁵ mung⁴ zam¹ [Jyutping] ― hormone injection"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "acupuncture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acupuncture",
          "acupuncture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to poke; to sting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pick on; to aim at someone personally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pick on",
          "pick on"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ],
        [
          "personally",
          "personally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to pick on; to aim at someone personally"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spy; informer; probe (Classifier: 條/条 c)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spy",
          "spy"
        ],
        [
          "informer",
          "informer"
        ],
        [
          "probe",
          "probe"
        ],
        [
          "條",
          "條#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "条",
          "条#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) spy; informer; probe (Classifier: 條/条 c)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for the number of injections."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for the number of stitches."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "җын"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žɨn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳ̂m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zem¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "céng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cĕng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cham"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cherm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiam¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tsen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Loudi",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "din¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Loudi",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂəŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳ̂m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziim´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨm²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "céng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seiŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciafm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangpu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Klang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changtai",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Singapore",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Yilan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zafm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Hui'an",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Klang",
        "Lukang",
        "Nan'an",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changtai",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tserm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Nan'an",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zefm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sem³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Hui'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jiam¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsen^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "din¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁴⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyimH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*t.[k]əm/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kjum/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kjums/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ cham /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ cherm /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂəŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sim³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨm²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sə̃ŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seiŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sim⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡səm⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sem³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/cherm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siam³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁴⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kjum/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kjums/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 6 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading しむ",
    "Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading しむ",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ぬ-ふ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading さ-す",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ぬ-う",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading はり",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 針",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Clocks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sayori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針魚",
          "サヨリ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針魚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mizu",
      "word": "針孔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mizu",
      "word": "針眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mizo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針孔",
          "みぞ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針孔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "medo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針孔",
          "めど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針孔"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "grade-6-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 針",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Clocks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ohari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "お針"
    },
    {
      "english": "acupuncture needle",
      "roman": "hari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鍼",
          "はり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鍼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "医",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針医"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hario",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "魚",
          "お"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針魚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harigane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "金",
          "がね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針金"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hariko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harisashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "刺",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針刺し"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari shigoto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "仕",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "ごと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針仕事"
    },
    {
      "english": "porcupinefish",
      "roman": "harisenbon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "ハリ"
        ],
        [
          "千",
          "セン"
        ],
        [
          "本",
          "ボン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針千本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harinezumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "ハリ"
        ],
        [
          "鼠",
          "ネズミ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針鼠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari no ana",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "穴",
          "あな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針の穴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari no mushiro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "筵",
          "むしろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針の筵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari bōzu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "坊",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "ず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針坊主"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harimedo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "孔",
          "めど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針孔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harimogura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "ハリ"
        ],
        [
          "土竜",
          "モグラ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針土竜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harimomi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針樅",
          "ハリモミ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針樅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hariyo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "ハリ"
        ],
        [
          "魚",
          "ヨ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針魚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "amibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "編",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "編み針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "amisukibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "網結針",
          "あみすきばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "網結針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "置",
          "お"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "置き針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaeshibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "返し針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kagibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉤",
          "かぎ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鉤針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kakushibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隠",
          "かく"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隠し針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kakebari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掛け針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kabari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蚊",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蚊針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kawabari",
      "word": "革針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kawabari",
      "word": "皮針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gijibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擬",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "餌",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擬餌針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kinubari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "絹",
          "きぬ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "絹針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kukebari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "絎",
          "くけ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "絎針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kebari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛",
          "け"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "毛針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "komachibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "町",
          "まち"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小町針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shitsukebari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仕",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仕付け針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "senninbari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "千",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "千人針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sorabari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "空",
          "そら"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "空針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tatamibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "畳",
          "たたみ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "畳針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshabari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "注",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "射",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "注射針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsuribari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "釣",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "釣り針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tojibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "綴",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "綴じ針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tomebari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "留",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "留め針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nuihari",
      "word": "縫い針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nuibari",
      "word": "縫い針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "habari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刃",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刃針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hirabari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "ひら"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōbari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "棒",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "棒針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōshibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帽",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "帽子針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "machibari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "待",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "待ち針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "merikenbari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "メリケン針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "momenbari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "木",
          "も"
        ],
        [
          "綿",
          "めん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "木綿針"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sewing needle"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨pari⟩ → /ɸaɾi/ → /haɾi/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はり"
      },
      "expansion": "針(はり) • (hari)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "roman": "hari no saki de tsuita hodo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "先",
          "さき"
        ],
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "程",
          "ほど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針の先で突いた程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari hodo no koto o bō hodo ni iu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "棒",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針ほどのことを棒ほどに言う"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari o kura nitsumite mo tamaranu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "蔵",
          "くら"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "溜",
          "たま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針を蔵に積みても溜らぬ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari o tatsuru tochi nashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "土地",
          "とち"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針を立つる土地無し"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hari o motte chi o sasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "以",
          "もっ"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "刺",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針を以て地を刺す"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hari o fukumu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ],
        [
          "含",
          "ふく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針を含む"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sewing needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sewing pin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If it's a record player, choose Columbia! If it's records, choose Columbia! And if it's needles, of course, choose Columbia!",
          "ref": "1935 March 13, 日伯新聞 (Nippaku Shinbun), number 926, page 1",
          "roman": "Chikuonki wa Koromubia! Rekōdo mo Koromubia! Hari mo mochiron Koromubia!",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蓄",
              "ちく"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "器",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "針",
              "はり"
            ],
            [
              "勿",
              "もち"
            ],
            [
              "論",
              "ろん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "蓄音器はコロムビア!レコードもコロムビア!針も勿論コロムビア!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a phonograph needle (in record players)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "phonograph",
          "phonograph"
        ],
        [
          "record player",
          "record player#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a needle used in medical injections"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a knitting needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "knitting needle",
          "knitting needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a stinger (in insects)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "stinger",
          "stinger"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At first I started lightly, but before I knew it, it got so thick the staples won't go through anymore",
          "ref": "2009, “わたしの恋はホッチキス [My Love is a Stapler]”, in Emi Inaba (lyrics), Miki Fujisue (music), Hōkago Tea Time, performed by Hōkago Tea Time",
          "roman": "hajimari dake wa karui nori de shiranai uchi ni atsukunatte mō hari ga nandaka tōranai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "軽",
              "かる"
            ],
            [
              "針",
              "はり"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "はじまりだけは 軽いノリで しらないうちに あつくなって もう針がなんだか通らない"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a staple (wire fastener)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "staple",
          "staple#Etymology 2"
        ],
        [
          "wire",
          "wire#English"
        ],
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a thorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "(botany) a thorn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Fishing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "a hook, fishhook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender#English"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble#English"
        ],
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ],
        [
          "fishhook",
          "fishhook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "any slender, pointed object resembling or similar in use to a needle:",
        "(fishing) a hook, fishhook"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The clock's hand is pointing to 3 o'clock.",
          "roman": "Tokei no hari wa san-ji o sashiteimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "時",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "針",
              "はり"
            ],
            [
              "3",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "時",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "指",
              "さ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "時計の針は3時を指しています。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hand or pointer (in clocks, watches, meters, compasses, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "pointer",
          "pointer"
        ],
        [
          "clock",
          "clock#English"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch#English"
        ],
        [
          "meter",
          "meter#English"
        ],
        [
          "compass",
          "compass#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a hand or pointer (in clocks, watches, meters, compasses, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "embroidery, needlework"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embroidery",
          "embroidery"
        ],
        [
          "needlework",
          "needlework"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "malice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) malice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 針",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Clocks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sewing needle"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨pari⟩ → /ɸaɾi/ → /haɾi/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-hari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "はり"
      },
      "expansion": "針(はり) • (-hari)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counter for stitches"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 針",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Clocks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sewing needle"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨pari⟩ → /ɸaɾi/ → /haɾi/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "はり"
      },
      "expansion": "針(はり) • (Hari)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a placename"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 針",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Clocks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shin'i",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "医",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針医"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinkyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "灸",
          "きゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針灸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鍼",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "治",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鍼治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinjutsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "術",
          "じゅつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針術"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinshōbōdai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棒",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針小棒大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinpu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "布",
          "ぷ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針布"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "路",
          "ろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "unshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "運針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kenshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "検",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "検針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "指",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "指針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "時針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "磁",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "磁針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "短針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "長針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "byōshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "秒",
          "びょう"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "秒針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hiraishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "避",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "雷",
          "らい"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "避雷針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "funshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "分",
          "ふん"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "分針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "方針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rashin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "羅",
          "ら"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "羅針"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (MC tsyim|tsyimH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/ɕim/ → /ɕimʉ/ → /ɕiɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 針 (MC tsyim|tsyimH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "針(しん) • (shin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chōmon no isshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "頂",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "門",
          "もん"
        ],
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "頂門の一針"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sewing needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(shin): acupuncture",
          "word": "鍼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of 鍼 (shin): acupuncture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鍼",
          "鍼#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "acupuncture",
          "acupuncture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pointed beam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "針端",
      "roman": "chimdan",
      "word": "침단"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針路",
      "roman": "chimno",
      "word": "침로"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針盤",
      "roman": "chimban",
      "word": "침반"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針峯",
      "roman": "chimbong",
      "word": "침봉"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針狀",
      "roman": "chimsang",
      "word": "침상"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針壓",
      "roman": "chimap",
      "word": "침압"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針葉",
      "roman": "chimyeop",
      "word": "침엽"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針音",
      "roman": "chimeum",
      "word": "침음"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針晶",
      "roman": "chimjeong",
      "word": "침정"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針筒",
      "roman": "chimtong",
      "word": "침통"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針板",
      "roman": "chimpan",
      "word": "침판"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針布",
      "roman": "chimpo",
      "word": "침포"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針闊",
      "roman": "chimhwal",
      "word": "침활"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檢針",
      "roman": "geomchim",
      "word": "검침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "擊針",
      "roman": "gyeokchim",
      "word": "격침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "莖針",
      "roman": "gyeongchim",
      "word": "경침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "曲針",
      "roman": "gokchim",
      "word": "곡침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "骨針",
      "roman": "golchim",
      "word": "골침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "晷針",
      "roman": "guchim",
      "word": "구침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "鉤針",
      "roman": "guchim",
      "word": "구침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "棘針",
      "roman": "geukchim",
      "word": "극침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "金針",
      "roman": "geumchim",
      "word": "금침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "短針",
      "roman": "danchim",
      "word": "단침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "大針",
      "roman": "daechim",
      "word": "대침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "毒針",
      "roman": "dokchim",
      "word": "독침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "網針",
      "roman": "mangchim",
      "word": "망침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "木針",
      "roman": "mokchim",
      "word": "목침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "方針",
      "roman": "bangchim",
      "word": "방침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "變針",
      "roman": "byeonchim",
      "word": "변침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "蜂針",
      "roman": "bongchim",
      "word": "봉침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "分針",
      "roman": "bunchim",
      "word": "분침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "上針",
      "roman": "sangchim",
      "word": "상침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "選針",
      "roman": "seonchim",
      "word": "선침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "細針",
      "roman": "sechim",
      "word": "세침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "小針",
      "roman": "sochim",
      "word": "소침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "松針",
      "roman": "songchim",
      "word": "송침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "繡針",
      "roman": "suchim",
      "word": "수침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "時針",
      "roman": "sichim",
      "word": "시침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "按針",
      "roman": "anchim",
      "word": "안침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "葉針",
      "roman": "yeopchim",
      "word": "엽침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "影針",
      "roman": "yeongchim",
      "word": "영침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "留針",
      "roman": "yuchim",
      "word": "유침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "刺針",
      "roman": "jachim",
      "word": "자침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "磁針",
      "roman": "jachim",
      "word": "자침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "長針",
      "roman": "jangchim",
      "word": "장침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "定針",
      "roman": "jeongchim",
      "word": "정침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "釣針",
      "roman": "jochim",
      "word": "조침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "竹針",
      "roman": "jukchim",
      "word": "죽침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "指針",
      "roman": "jichim",
      "word": "지침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "鐵針",
      "roman": "cheolchim",
      "word": "철침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "秒針",
      "roman": "chochim",
      "word": "초침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "觸針",
      "roman": "chokchim",
      "word": "촉침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "探針",
      "roman": "tamchim",
      "word": "탐침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "懸針",
      "roman": "hyeonchim",
      "word": "현침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針葉樹",
      "roman": "chimyeopsu",
      "word": "침엽수"
    },
    {
      "alt": "羅針盤",
      "roman": "nachimban",
      "word": "나침반"
    },
    {
      "alt": "羅針儀",
      "roman": "nachimui",
      "word": "나침의"
    },
    {
      "alt": "指南針",
      "roman": "jinamchim",
      "word": "지남침"
    },
    {
      "alt": "避雷針",
      "roman": "piroechim",
      "word": "피뢰침"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "침"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (MC tsyim)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "짐",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "짐",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "짐",
        "2": "cìm"
      },
      "expansion": "짐 (Yale: cìm)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "침",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "침",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "침",
        "2": "chìm"
      },
      "expansion": "침 (Yale: chìm)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "바ᄂᆞᆯ〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "바ᄂᆞᆯ〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "바ᄂᆞᆯ〮",
        "2": "pànól"
      },
      "expansion": "바ᄂᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: pànól)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">짐</i> (Yale: cìm)",
        "m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">침</i> (Yale: chìm)",
        "mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">바ᄂᆞᆯ〮</i> (Yale: pànól)",
        "ml": "器皿#중14A"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "hanja-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 針 (MC tsyim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "바늘 침",
      "roman": "baneul chim",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "바늘",
        "2": "침"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (eumhun 바늘 침 (baneul chim))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“needle (used in sewing)”)",
          "word": "침"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in sewing)”). [noun]",
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in sewing)”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "침",
          "침#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in sewing)”). [noun]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“needle-like object (any slender, pointy object resembling a needle)”)",
          "word": "침"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle-like object (any slender, pointy object resembling a needle)”). [noun]",
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle-like object (any slender, pointy object resembling a needle)”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "침",
          "침#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“needle-like object (any slender, pointy object resembling a needle)”). [noun]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in acupuncture)”).”)",
          "word": "鍼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 鍼 (“Hanja form of 침 (“needle (used in acupuncture)”).”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鍼",
          "鍼#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "침",
          "침#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰim]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[침]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "針工",
      "roman": "chimgong",
      "word": "침공"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針孔",
      "roman": "chimgong",
      "word": "침공"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針女",
      "roman": "chimnyeo",
      "word": "침녀"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針母",
      "roman": "chimmo",
      "word": "침모"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針房",
      "roman": "chimbang",
      "word": "침방"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針絲",
      "roman": "chimsa",
      "word": "침사"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針線",
      "roman": "chimseon",
      "word": "침선"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針膳",
      "roman": "chimseon",
      "word": "침선"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針才",
      "roman": "chimjae",
      "word": "침재"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針尺",
      "roman": "chimcheok",
      "word": "침척"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針刺",
      "roman": "chimja",
      "word": "침자"
    },
    {
      "alt": "針小棒大",
      "roman": "chimsobongdae",
      "word": "침소봉대"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "침"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (MC tsyimH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "짐〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "짐〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "짐〮",
        "2": "cím"
      },
      "expansion": "짐〮 (Yale: cím)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">짐〮</i> (Yale: cím)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "hanja-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 針 (MC tsyimH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "바느질할 침",
      "roman": "baneujilhal chim",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "바느질하다",
        "2": "바느질할",
        "3": "침"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (eumhun 바느질할 침 (baneujilhal chim))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sewing; needlework",
          "word": "침"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“sewing; needlework”). [affix]",
        "Hanja form of 침 (“sewing; needlework”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "침",
          "침#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ],
        [
          "needlework",
          "needlework"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 침 (“sewing; needlework”). [affix]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰi(ː)m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[침(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 6 kanji",
    "Okinawan Han characters",
    "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Okinawan kanji with kun reading はーい",
    "Okinawan lemmas",
    "Okinawan nouns",
    "Okinawan single-kanji terms",
    "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 針",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 針 read as はーい",
    "Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "grade-6-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Okinawan lemmas",
    "Okinawan nouns",
    "Okinawan single-kanji terms",
    "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 針",
    "Okinawan terms spelled with 針 read as はーい",
    "Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "acupuncture needle",
      "roman": "hāi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鍼",
          "はーい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鍼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hāisashī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はーい"
        ],
        [
          "刺",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針刺しー"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hāi nu mī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はーい"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "みー"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針ぬ目"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hāibaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針",
          "はーい"
        ],
        [
          "箱",
          "ばく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針箱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hāīyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "針魚",
          "はーいーゆー"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "針魚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kukuibāi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "括",
          "くく"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "ばーい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "括い針"
    },
    {
      "english": "compass",
      "roman": "karahāi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "唐",
          "から"
        ],
        [
          "針",
          "はーい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "唐針"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はーい",
        "yomi": "k"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ryu-kanjitab"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "針",
        "tr": "hari"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 針 (hari)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 針 (hari).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hāi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はーい",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はーい",
        "sort": "はあい"
      },
      "expansion": "針(はーい) (hāi)",
      "name": "ryu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a needle used in sewing or other forms of embroidery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "embroidery",
          "embroidery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[hàáí]",
      "tags": [
        "Shuri-Naha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haːi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese nouns",
    "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "針, 鍼",
            "tr": "hari"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 針, 鍼 (hari)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 針, 鍼 (hari)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*pari",
        "sort": "はり"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pari",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はり",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "はり",
        "sort": "はり",
        "tr": "pari"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (pari) (kana はり)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a needle used in embroidery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "embroidery",
          "embroidery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はる",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "はる",
        "tr": "paru"
      },
      "expansion": "針 (paru) (kana はる)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Old Japanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a needle used in embroidery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "embroidery",
          "embroidery"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Central Eastern Old Japanese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Central Eastern Old Japanese) a needle used in embroidery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "針 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+2, 10 strokes, cangjie input 金十 (CJ), four-corner 8410₀, composition ⿰釒十)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "釒",
          "釒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "十",
          "十#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "châm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chăm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chảm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "găm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trâm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "針"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": "started on line 116, detected on line 140"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Longyan'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Hengyang'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Leizhou Pinyin'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Hengyang)'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Yongchun'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Leizhou)'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Loudi)'",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "counter",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "針"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "針",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.