See 鍼 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鍼 meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "167",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "金+9",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "17",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "金戈竹口",
"roman": "CIHR",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "8315₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰釒咸",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "09",
"canj": "CIHR",
"four": "83150",
"ids": "⿰釒咸",
"rad": "金",
"rn": "167",
"sn": "17"
},
"expansion": "鍼 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 金戈竹口 (CIHR), four-corner 8315₀, composition ⿰釒咸)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"needle, pin, tack"
],
"id": "en-鍼-mul-character-Wn2R1oRl",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"tack",
"tack"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 43 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prick"
],
"id": "en-鍼-mul-character-sEqKQAY1",
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inject"
],
"id": "en-鍼-mul-character-5vKtgUaS",
"links": [
[
"inject",
"inject"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-鍼-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hari anma",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
],
[
"按",
"あん"
],
[
"摩",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "鍼按摩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "harī",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
],
[
"医",
"い"
]
],
"word": "鍼医"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hari isha",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
],
[
"医",
"い"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "鍼医者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "haritate",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"word": "鍼立て"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "harizutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼筒",
"はりづつ"
]
],
"word": "鍼筒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "harimasui",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
],
[
"麻",
"ま"
],
[
"酔",
"すい"
]
],
"word": "鍼麻酔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ishibari",
"ruby": [
[
"石鍼",
"いしばり"
]
],
"word": "石鍼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kudabari",
"ruby": [
[
"管鍼",
"くだばり"
]
],
"word": "管鍼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "habari",
"ruby": [
[
"披",
"は"
],
[
"鍼",
"ばり"
]
],
"word": "披鍼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yakibari",
"word": "焼き鍼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yaibari",
"word": "焼い鍼"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Acupuncture"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "針",
"3": "",
"4": "needle used in embroidery",
"tr": "hari"
},
"expansion": "針 (hari, “needle used in embroidery”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of and cognate with 針 (hari, “needle used in embroidery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍼",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はり"
},
"expansion": "鍼(はり) • (hari)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a needle used in acupuncture"
],
"id": "en-鍼-ja-noun-Pysh5xcc",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"acupuncture",
"acupuncture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 0 24 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 0 23 31 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acupuncture"
],
"id": "en-鍼-ja-noun-4rbfTGOa",
"links": [
[
"acupuncture",
"acupuncture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) acupuncture"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Acupuncture"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "針",
"3": "",
"4": "needle used in embroidery",
"tr": "hari"
},
"expansion": "針 (hari, “needle used in embroidery”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of and cognate with 針 (hari, “needle used in embroidery”).",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 14 20 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 15 20 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 14 20 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 14 19 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 24 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"死(し)に馬(うま)に鍼(はり) (shi ni uma ni hari), 死(し)に馬(うま)に鍼(はり)をさす (shi ni uma ni hari o sasu)"
],
"id": "en-鍼-ja-proverb-2nQ6g2bP",
"links": [
[
"死(し)に馬(うま)に鍼(はり)",
"死に馬に鍼#Japanese"
],
[
"shi ni uma ni hari",
"shi ni uma ni hari#Japanese"
],
[
"死(し)に馬(うま)に鍼(はり)をさす",
"死に馬に鍼をさす#Japanese"
],
[
"shi ni uma ni hari o sasu",
"shi ni uma ni hari o sasu#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鍼",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "鍼 (MC tsyim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɕim/ → /ɕimʉ/ → /ɕiɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 鍼 (MC tsyim).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍼",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "しん"
},
"expansion": "鍼(しん) • (shin)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shin'i",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"しん"
],
[
"医",
"い"
]
],
"word": "鍼医"
},
{
"roman": "shinkyū",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼灸",
"しんきゅう"
]
],
"word": "鍼灸"
},
{
"roman": "shinkei",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼形",
"しんけい"
]
],
"word": "鍼形"
},
{
"roman": "shinsen",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼線",
"しんせん"
]
],
"word": "鍼線"
},
{
"roman": "shinjutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼術",
"しんじゅつ"
]
],
"word": "鍼術"
},
{
"roman": "shin'yaku",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼薬",
"しんやく"
]
],
"word": "鍼薬"
},
{
"roman": "kashin",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"か"
],
[
"鍼",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "火鍼"
},
{
"roman": "kanshin",
"ruby": [
[
"管鍼",
"かんしん"
]
],
"word": "管鍼"
},
{
"roman": "kyūtōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"灸",
"きゅう"
],
[
"頭鍼",
"とうしん"
]
],
"word": "灸頭鍼"
},
{
"roman": "kinshin",
"ruby": [
[
"金鍼",
"きんしん"
]
],
"word": "金鍼"
},
{
"roman": "ginshin",
"ruby": [
[
"銀鍼",
"ぎんしん"
]
],
"word": "銀鍼"
},
{
"roman": "dashin",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"だ"
],
[
"鍼",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "打鍼"
},
{
"roman": "denkishin",
"ruby": [
[
"電気鍼",
"でんきしん"
]
],
"word": "電気鍼"
},
{
"roman": "hishin",
"ruby": [
[
"鈹",
"ひ"
],
[
"鍼",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "鈹鍼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"needle used in acupuncture"
],
"id": "en-鍼-ja-affix-T-iE2srD",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"acupuncture",
"acupuncture"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "감",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'im",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "침, 감",
"tr": "chim, gam"
},
"expansion": "鍼 • (chim, gam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "침, 감",
"mr": "ch'im, kam",
"rv": "chim, gam",
"y": "chim, kam"
},
"expansion": "鍼 • (chim, gam) (hangeul 침, 감, revised chim, gam, McCune–Reischauer ch'im, kam, Yale chim, kam)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "침술",
"roman": "chimsul",
"word": "鍼術 acupuncture"
}
],
"glosses": [
"needle (used in acupuncture)."
],
"id": "en-鍼-ko-character-7UbrBBQw",
"links": [
[
"침",
"침"
],
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"acupuncture",
"acupuncture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(침 침): needle (used in acupuncture)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "침; used in sew, etc., i.e., 바늘",
"roman": "chim",
"word": "針 needle"
}
]
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan kanji with kun reading はーい",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-鍼-ryu-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はーい",
"yomi": "k"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "針",
"3": "",
"4": "needle used in embroidery",
"tr": "hāi"
},
"expansion": "針 (hāi, “needle used in embroidery”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of and cognate with 針 (hāi, “needle used in embroidery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はーい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はーい",
"sort": "はあい"
},
"expansion": "鍼(はーい) (hāi)",
"name": "ryu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"needle used in acupuncture"
],
"id": "en-鍼-ryu-noun-T-iE2srD",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"acupuncture",
"acupuncture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[hàáí]",
"tags": [
"Shuri-Naha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haːi]"
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"針"
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading しむ",
"Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading しむ",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading しん",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さ-す",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading はり",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鍼",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鍼",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hari anma",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
],
[
"按",
"あん"
],
[
"摩",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "鍼按摩"
},
{
"roman": "harī",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
],
[
"医",
"い"
]
],
"word": "鍼医"
},
{
"roman": "hari isha",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
],
[
"医",
"い"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "鍼医者"
},
{
"roman": "haritate",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"word": "鍼立て"
},
{
"roman": "harizutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼筒",
"はりづつ"
]
],
"word": "鍼筒"
},
{
"roman": "harimasui",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
],
[
"麻",
"ま"
],
[
"酔",
"すい"
]
],
"word": "鍼麻酔"
},
{
"roman": "ishibari",
"ruby": [
[
"石鍼",
"いしばり"
]
],
"word": "石鍼"
},
{
"roman": "kudabari",
"ruby": [
[
"管鍼",
"くだばり"
]
],
"word": "管鍼"
},
{
"roman": "habari",
"ruby": [
[
"披",
"は"
],
[
"鍼",
"ばり"
]
],
"word": "披鍼"
},
{
"roman": "yakibari",
"word": "焼き鍼"
},
{
"roman": "yaibari",
"word": "焼い鍼"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Acupuncture"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "針",
"3": "",
"4": "needle used in embroidery",
"tr": "hari"
},
"expansion": "針 (hari, “needle used in embroidery”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of and cognate with 針 (hari, “needle used in embroidery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍼",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"はり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はり"
},
"expansion": "鍼(はり) • (hari)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a needle used in acupuncture"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"acupuncture",
"acupuncture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acupuncture"
],
"links": [
[
"acupuncture",
"acupuncture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) acupuncture"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鍼",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Acupuncture"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "針",
"3": "",
"4": "needle used in embroidery",
"tr": "hari"
},
"expansion": "針 (hari, “needle used in embroidery”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of and cognate with 針 (hari, “needle used in embroidery”).",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"死(し)に馬(うま)に鍼(はり) (shi ni uma ni hari), 死(し)に馬(うま)に鍼(はり)をさす (shi ni uma ni hari o sasu)"
],
"links": [
[
"死(し)に馬(うま)に鍼(はり)",
"死に馬に鍼#Japanese"
],
[
"shi ni uma ni hari",
"shi ni uma ni hari#Japanese"
],
[
"死(し)に馬(うま)に鍼(はり)をさす",
"死に馬に鍼をさす#Japanese"
],
[
"shi ni uma ni hari o sasu",
"shi ni uma ni hari o sasu#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鍼",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shin'i",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"しん"
],
[
"医",
"い"
]
],
"word": "鍼医"
},
{
"roman": "shinkyū",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼灸",
"しんきゅう"
]
],
"word": "鍼灸"
},
{
"roman": "shinkei",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼形",
"しんけい"
]
],
"word": "鍼形"
},
{
"roman": "shinsen",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼線",
"しんせん"
]
],
"word": "鍼線"
},
{
"roman": "shinjutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼術",
"しんじゅつ"
]
],
"word": "鍼術"
},
{
"roman": "shin'yaku",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼薬",
"しんやく"
]
],
"word": "鍼薬"
},
{
"roman": "kashin",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"か"
],
[
"鍼",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "火鍼"
},
{
"roman": "kanshin",
"ruby": [
[
"管鍼",
"かんしん"
]
],
"word": "管鍼"
},
{
"roman": "kyūtōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"灸",
"きゅう"
],
[
"頭鍼",
"とうしん"
]
],
"word": "灸頭鍼"
},
{
"roman": "kinshin",
"ruby": [
[
"金鍼",
"きんしん"
]
],
"word": "金鍼"
},
{
"roman": "ginshin",
"ruby": [
[
"銀鍼",
"ぎんしん"
]
],
"word": "銀鍼"
},
{
"roman": "dashin",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"だ"
],
[
"鍼",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "打鍼"
},
{
"roman": "denkishin",
"ruby": [
[
"電気鍼",
"でんきしん"
]
],
"word": "電気鍼"
},
{
"roman": "hishin",
"ruby": [
[
"鈹",
"ひ"
],
[
"鍼",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "鈹鍼"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鍼",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "鍼 (MC tsyim)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɕim/ → /ɕimʉ/ → /ɕiɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 鍼 (MC tsyim).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍼",
"ruby": [
[
"鍼",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "しん"
},
"expansion": "鍼(しん) • (shin)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"needle used in acupuncture"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"acupuncture",
"acupuncture"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "침술",
"roman": "chimsul",
"word": "鍼術 acupuncture"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "감",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'im",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "침, 감",
"tr": "chim, gam"
},
"expansion": "鍼 • (chim, gam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "침, 감",
"mr": "ch'im, kam",
"rv": "chim, gam",
"y": "chim, kam"
},
"expansion": "鍼 • (chim, gam) (hangeul 침, 감, revised chim, gam, McCune–Reischauer ch'im, kam, Yale chim, kam)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"needle (used in acupuncture)."
],
"links": [
[
"침",
"침"
],
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"acupuncture",
"acupuncture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(침 침): needle (used in acupuncture)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "침; used in sew, etc., i.e., 바늘",
"roman": "chim",
"word": "針 needle"
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan Han characters",
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan kanji with kun reading はーい",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan single-kanji terms",
"Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"Okinawan terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 鍼",
"Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan single-kanji terms",
"Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"Okinawan terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 鍼",
"Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はーい",
"yomi": "k"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "針",
"3": "",
"4": "needle used in embroidery",
"tr": "hāi"
},
"expansion": "針 (hāi, “needle used in embroidery”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of and cognate with 針 (hāi, “needle used in embroidery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はーい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はーい",
"sort": "はあい"
},
"expansion": "鍼(はーい) (hāi)",
"name": "ryu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"needle used in acupuncture"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"acupuncture",
"acupuncture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[hàáí]",
"tags": [
"Shuri-Naha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haːi]"
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "167",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "金+9",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "17",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "金戈竹口",
"roman": "CIHR",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "8315₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰釒咸",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "09",
"canj": "CIHR",
"four": "83150",
"ids": "⿰釒咸",
"rad": "金",
"rn": "167",
"sn": "17"
},
"expansion": "鍼 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 金戈竹口 (CIHR), four-corner 8315₀, composition ⿰釒咸)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"needle, pin, tack"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"tack",
"tack"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prick"
],
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inject"
],
"links": [
[
"inject",
"inject"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "鍼"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.