See 감 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 감 meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "okm",
"3": "감〯",
"tr": "kǎm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 감〯 (kǎm)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "감"
},
"expansion": "Korean 감 (gam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 감〯 (kǎm). Cognate to Korean 감 (gam)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "감 (gam)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "jje",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "jje:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gamnang",
"word": "감낭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon"
],
"id": "en-감-jje-noun-E8-gQJFD",
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠m]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"other": "[감]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "感"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "感",
"gloss": "to feel, to perceive; emotion"
},
"expansion": "感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "感",
"2": "to feel, to perceive; emotion"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”)",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "感",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "感"
},
"expansion": "감 • (gam) (hanja 感)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 31 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "感",
"roman": "gam",
"word": "the hanja entry at 感 for Sino-Korean compounds of 감"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feeling; sense"
],
"id": "en-감-ko-noun-Tr73gook",
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "느낌"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠(ː)m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[감(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "感"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "感",
"gloss": "to feel, to perceive; emotion"
},
"expansion": "感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "感",
"2": "to feel, to perceive; emotion"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”)",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—감",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "感",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "感"
},
"expansion": "—감 • (-gam) (hanja 感)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 9 2 27 22 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 31 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 6 2 28 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "죄책(罪責) (joechaek, “guilt”) + 감(感) (-gam) → 죄책감(罪責感) (joechaekgam, “feeling of guilt”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feeling; sense"
],
"id": "en-감-ko-suffix-Tr73gook",
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠(ː)m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[감(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "persimmon"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "감",
"3": "",
"4": "persimmons"
},
"expansion": "감 (gam, “persimmons”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gy",
"2": "坎",
"3": "*kǎm"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 坎 (Yale: *kǎm).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "감〯",
"3": "kǎm",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 감〯 (Yale: kǎm).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 坎 (Yale: *kǎm).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 감〯 (Yale: kǎm). The presence of a rising syllable suggests an ancient bisyllabic form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "감 • (gam)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ko:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "persimmon tree",
"roman": "gamnamu",
"word": "감나무"
}
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon"
],
"id": "en-감-ko-noun-E8-gQJFD",
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠(ː)m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[감(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "geulgam",
"word": "글감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "neolgam",
"word": "널감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nollimgam",
"word": "놀림감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "noritgam",
"word": "놀잇감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ttalgam",
"word": "딸감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ttaelgam",
"word": "땔감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "meogitgam",
"word": "먹잇감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mulgam",
"word": "물감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mitgam",
"word": "밑감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sanyanggam",
"word": "사냥감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sawitgam",
"word": "사윗감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "saeksitgam",
"word": "색싯감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sutgam",
"word": "숯감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otgam",
"word": "옷감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ilgam",
"word": "일감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jarutgam",
"word": "자룻감"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kalgam",
"word": "칼감"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "material"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ws",
"2": "ᄀᆞᅀᆞᆷ",
"3": "kòzòm"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᅀᆞᆷ (Yale: kòzòm).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᅀᆞᆷ (Yale: kòzòm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "감 • (gam)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 9 2 27 22 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 31 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 6 2 28 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 39 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 58 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fabric"
],
"id": "en-감-ko-noun-rSpULITH",
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 9 2 27 22 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 31 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 6 2 28 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "사냥 (sanyang, “hunting”) + 감 (gam) → 사냥감 (sanyanggam, “game; prey”, literally “material for hunting”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stuff / material (for) (used suffixally)"
],
"id": "en-감-ko-noun-hIgL~Udo",
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"material",
"material"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠(ː)m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[감(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "甘",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "甘",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "甘"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 甘",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 甘.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "甘",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "甘"
},
"expansion": "감 • (Gam) (hanja 甘)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 6 8 8 23 21 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 9 2 27 22 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 6 2 28 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 16 4 19 10 21 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-감-ko-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[감]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-감-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "감"
},
"expansion": "Jeju: 감 (gam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jeju: 감 (gam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "감"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 감 (gam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 감 (gam)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "oko-lat",
"3": "坎",
"tr": "*kǎm"
},
"expansion": "Late Old Korean 坎 (*kǎm)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Old Korean 坎 (*kǎm), attested in the twelfth-century wordlist Jilin leishi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "감〯",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kǎm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "noun",
"head": "감〯",
"tr": "kǎm"
},
"expansion": "감〯 (kǎm)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "okm",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "okm:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon"
],
"id": "en-감-okm-noun-E8-gQJFD",
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kam]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gamnang",
"word": "감낭"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "okm",
"3": "감〯",
"tr": "kǎm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 감〯 (kǎm)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "감"
},
"expansion": "Korean 감 (gam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 감〯 (kǎm). Cognate to Korean 감 (gam)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "감 (gam)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"Jeju lemmas",
"Jeju nouns",
"Jeju terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Jeju terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"jje:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon"
],
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠m]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"other": "[감]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "感",
"roman": "gam",
"word": "the hanja entry at 感 for Sino-Korean compounds of 감"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "感"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "感",
"gloss": "to feel, to perceive; emotion"
},
"expansion": "感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "感",
"2": "to feel, to perceive; emotion"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”)",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "感",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "感"
},
"expansion": "감 • (gam) (hanja 感)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"feeling; sense"
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "느낌"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠(ː)m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[감(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "感"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "感",
"gloss": "to feel, to perceive; emotion"
},
"expansion": "感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "感",
"2": "to feel, to perceive; emotion"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”)",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 感 (“to feel, to perceive; emotion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—감",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "感",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "感"
},
"expansion": "—감 • (-gam) (hanja 感)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "죄책(罪責) (joechaek, “guilt”) + 감(感) (-gam) → 죄책감(罪責感) (joechaekgam, “feeling of guilt”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feeling; sense"
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠(ː)m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[감(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Late Old Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Late Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "persimmon tree",
"roman": "gamnamu",
"word": "감나무"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "persimmon"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "감",
"3": "",
"4": "persimmons"
},
"expansion": "감 (gam, “persimmons”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gy",
"2": "坎",
"3": "*kǎm"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 坎 (Yale: *kǎm).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "감〯",
"3": "kǎm",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 감〯 (Yale: kǎm).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 坎 (Yale: *kǎm).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 감〯 (Yale: kǎm). The presence of a rising syllable suggests an ancient bisyllabic form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "감 • (gam)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon"
],
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠(ː)m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[감(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "geulgam",
"word": "글감"
},
{
"roman": "neolgam",
"word": "널감"
},
{
"roman": "nollimgam",
"word": "놀림감"
},
{
"roman": "noritgam",
"word": "놀잇감"
},
{
"roman": "ttalgam",
"word": "딸감"
},
{
"roman": "ttaelgam",
"word": "땔감"
},
{
"roman": "meogitgam",
"word": "먹잇감"
},
{
"roman": "mulgam",
"word": "물감"
},
{
"roman": "mitgam",
"word": "밑감"
},
{
"roman": "sanyanggam",
"word": "사냥감"
},
{
"roman": "sawitgam",
"word": "사윗감"
},
{
"roman": "saeksitgam",
"word": "색싯감"
},
{
"roman": "sutgam",
"word": "숯감"
},
{
"roman": "otgam",
"word": "옷감"
},
{
"roman": "ilgam",
"word": "일감"
},
{
"roman": "jarutgam",
"word": "자룻감"
},
{
"roman": "kalgam",
"word": "칼감"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "material"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ws",
"2": "ᄀᆞᅀᆞᆷ",
"3": "kòzòm"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᅀᆞᆷ (Yale: kòzòm).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᅀᆞᆷ (Yale: kòzòm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "감 • (gam)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "사냥 (sanyang, “hunting”) + 감 (gam) → 사냥감 (sanyanggam, “game; prey”, literally “material for hunting”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stuff / material (for) (used suffixally)"
],
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"material",
"material"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠(ː)m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[감(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "甘",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "甘",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "甘"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 甘",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 甘.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "甘",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "甘"
},
"expansion": "감 • (Gam) (hanja 甘)",
"name": "ko-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠m]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[감]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "감"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "감"
},
"expansion": "Jeju: 감 (gam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jeju: 감 (gam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "감"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 감 (gam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 감 (gam)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "oko-lat",
"3": "坎",
"tr": "*kǎm"
},
"expansion": "Late Old Korean 坎 (*kǎm)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Old Korean 坎 (*kǎm), attested in the twelfth-century wordlist Jilin leishi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "감〯",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kǎm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "noun",
"head": "감〯",
"tr": "kǎm"
},
"expansion": "감〯 (kǎm)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms derived from Late Old Korean",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"okm:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"persimmon"
],
"links": [
[
"persimmon",
"persimmon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kam]"
}
],
"word": "감"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.