See 甘 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "99",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "甘+0",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "5",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "廿一",
"roman": "TM",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4477₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿻廿一",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "00",
"canj": "TM",
"four": "44770",
"ids": "⿻廿一",
"rad": "甘",
"rn": "99",
"sn": "5"
},
"expansion": "甘 (Kangxi radical 99, 甘+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 廿一 (TM), four-corner 4477₀, composition ⿻廿一)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han character radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kangxi radical #99, ⽢."
],
"id": "en-甘-mul-character-erioQy5E",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⽢",
"⽢#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kǔ",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sweet”",
"word": "苦"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùgān",
"word": "不甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùgānjìmò",
"word": "不甘寂寞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùgānhòurén",
"word": "不甘後人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùgānhòurén",
"word": "不甘后人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不甘心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùgānshìruò",
"word": "不甘示弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不甘雌伏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不甘食貧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不甘食贫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不知甘苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "供膳甘肥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "倒吃甘蔗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "分甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "分甘共苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tónggāngòngkǔ",
"word": "同甘共苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "同甘同苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shànbàgānxiū",
"word": "善罷甘休"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shànbàgānxiū",
"word": "善罢甘休"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嚥苦吞甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "咽苦吞甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huígān",
"word": "回甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "幣厚言甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "币厚言甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "幣重言甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "币重言甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngānqíngyuàn",
"word": "心甘情願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngānqíngyuàn",
"word": "心甘情愿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "旨甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "普降甘霖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "樂貧甘賤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乐贫甘贱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沛雨甘霖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lúgānshí",
"word": "爐甘石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lúgānshí",
"word": "炉甘石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘之如薺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘之如荠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānzhīrúyí",
"word": "甘之如飴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānzhīrúyí",
"word": "甘之如饴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘之若素"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘之若飴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘之若饴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānjǐngxiānjié",
"word": "甘井先竭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānxiū",
"word": "甘休"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘伏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘冒虎口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘冽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘分隨時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘分随时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gānjiā",
"word": "甘加"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānshòu",
"word": "甘受"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānwèi",
"word": "甘味"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘地主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘地主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gāntáng'ào",
"word": "甘塘坳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gānzī",
"word": "甘孜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gānzī Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu",
"word": "甘孜藏族自治州"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gānjiāchǎng",
"word": "甘家廠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gānjiāchǎng",
"word": "甘家厂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘居中游"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānxīn",
"word": "甘心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘心如薺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘心如荠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘心情願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘心情愿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘心瞑目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘心鈇鉞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘心𫓧钺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānbàixiàfēng",
"word": "甘拜下風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānbàixiàfēng",
"word": "甘拜下风"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘旨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘旨肥濃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘旨肥浓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘服"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gānmù",
"word": "甘木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāntáng",
"word": "甘棠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘棠之惠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘棠有蔭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘棠有荫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘棠遺愛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘棠遗爱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānsǐrúyí",
"word": "甘死如飴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānsǐrúyí",
"word": "甘死如饴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gānbǐyà",
"word": "甘比亞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gānbǐyà",
"word": "甘比亚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘毳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānyóu",
"word": "甘油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānquán",
"word": "甘泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘泉必竭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘涼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘凉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘珠爾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘珠尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘瓜苦蒂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāntián",
"word": "甘甜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘盡苦來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘尽苦来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘納豆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘纳豆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘紫菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānjié",
"word": "甘結"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānjié",
"word": "甘结"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘羅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘罗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānměi",
"word": "甘美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘羞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gānsù",
"word": "甘肅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gānsù",
"word": "甘肃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāncuì",
"word": "甘脆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘膬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘芳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānkǔ",
"word": "甘苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāncǎo",
"word": "甘草"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘草人物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘草粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānjú",
"word": "甘菊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘蔗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘蔗板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘蔗顛子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘蔗颠子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānjiāo",
"word": "甘蕉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānlán",
"word": "甘藍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānlán",
"word": "甘蓝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānshǔ",
"word": "甘薯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘薯簽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘薯签"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘薯葉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘薯叶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānshǔ",
"word": "甘藷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘處下流"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘处下流"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘蠅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘蝇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānyán",
"word": "甘言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘言厚幣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘言厚币"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘言厚禮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘言厚礼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘言好辭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘言好辞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘言巧辭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘言巧辞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘言美語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘言美语"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gāngǔ",
"word": "甘谷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘貧守分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘贫守分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘貧守志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘贫守志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘貧守節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘贫守节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘貧樂道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘贫乐道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘迺迪角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘醴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānyǔ",
"word": "甘雨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘雨隨車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘雨随车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānlín",
"word": "甘霖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānlù",
"word": "甘露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘露之變"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘露之变"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘露子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘露水漿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘露水浆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘露法雨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘露滋心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānyuàn",
"word": "甘願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānyuàn",
"word": "甘愿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘食褕衣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘馨之費"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘馨之费"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘鮮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甘鲜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甜甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāohuàgānyóu",
"word": "硝化甘油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéqiú gānlán",
"word": "結球甘藍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéqiú gānlán",
"word": "结球甘蓝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "絕甘分少"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "绝甘分少"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "美甘甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "美食甘寢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "美食甘寝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "肥甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìgānduòluò",
"word": "自甘墮落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìgānduòluò",
"word": "自甘堕落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǔjìngānlái",
"word": "苦盡甘來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǔjìngānlái",
"word": "苦尽甘来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荒漠甘泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "莫甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Púgān",
"word": "蒲甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蔫甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "褕衣甘食"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "誓不甘休"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "輸服甘結"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "输服甘结"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "食不求甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "食不甘味"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "飫甘饜肥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "饫甘餍肥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黃甘甘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黄甘甘"
}
],
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{
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"2": "Han ideograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Ideogram (指事)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*含"
},
"expansion": "含",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*s-klum",
"4": "",
"5": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-klum (“sweet”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "thlum"
},
"expansion": "Mizo thlum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lep",
"tr": "khlyam"
},
"expansion": "Lepcha [script needed] (khlyam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "含",
"2": "to keep in mouth"
},
"expansion": "含 (OC *ɡɯːm, “to keep in mouth”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "甜",
"2": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "甜 (OC *l'iːm, “sweet”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "柑",
"2": "mandarin orange"
},
"expansion": "柑 (MC kam, “mandarin orange”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogram (指事) – something (perhaps sweet) in an open mouth; the original drawing is 𠁿. Original form of 含. See also 敢, 旨, 香, and 音.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-klum (“sweet”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT). Cognate with Mizo thlum, Lepcha [script needed] (khlyam).\nPossibly related to 含 (OC *ɡɯːm, “to keep in mouth”) and 甜 (OC *l'iːm, “sweet”), 柑 (MC kam, “mandarin orange”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠙿"
},
{
"form": "𠁿"
},
{
"form": "𠮚"
},
{
"form": "𤮺"
},
{
"form": "𠙸"
},
{
"form": "𭺪"
},
{
"form": "𭺫"
},
{
"form": "㤌"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "甘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 4 0 3 7 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 5 0 0 5 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 1 0 1 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 0 0 0 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 1 0 1 5 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 0 0 0 4 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 2 0 3 10 39 0 5 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 1 0 1 6 46 0 3 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 4 3 3 9 31 2 5 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
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],
"english": "sweet",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gāntián",
"text": "甘甜",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "sugar cane",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gānzhe",
"text": "甘蔗",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet"
],
"id": "en-甘-zh-character-uQQ8Fq82",
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "甜"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Chengde"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Chifeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Hailar"
],
"word": "Hulunbuir"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Heihe"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Qiqihar"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Harbin"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jiamusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Baicheng"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Changchun"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tonghua"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shenyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jinzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tianjin"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tangshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Cangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Baoding"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shijiazhuang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lijin"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Dalian"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Dandong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yantai"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Muping"
],
"word": "Yantai"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Qingdao"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Zhucheng"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lingbao"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jining"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Wanrong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Linfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shangqiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yuanyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Zhengzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xinyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Baihe"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Baoji"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tianshui"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xining"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Fuyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yinchuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lanzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Dunhuang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hami"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Ürümqi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Chengdu"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Nanchong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Dazhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hanyuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xichang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Zigong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Chongqing"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yichang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xiangyang"
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{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tianmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Guiyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
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"word": "Zunyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
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"word": "Bijie"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Liping"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
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"word": "Zhaotong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
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"word": "Dali"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Kunming"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Mengzi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jishou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Changde"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hanzhong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lianyungang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lianshui"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Nantong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Anqing"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Wuhu"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hefei"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hong'an"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "San Tin; Weitou",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Ting Kok",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Tung Ping Chau",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shexian"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yangyuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Datong"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xinzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Lishi"
],
"word": "Lüliang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Changzhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Linhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hohhot"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Erenhot"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Pingshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Zhangjiakou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Handan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Linzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Suide"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Chaozhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Leizhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Chongming"
],
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xiangxiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Loudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shuangfeng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 51 0 6 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleasant; satisfactory"
],
"id": "en-甘-zh-character-fSmkW23c",
"links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
],
[
"satisfactory",
"satisfactory"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "to be willing to",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "gānxīn",
"text": "甘心",
"type": "example"
},
{
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3
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],
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]
],
"english": "willingly",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gānyuàn",
"text": "甘願",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "willingly",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "gānyuàn",
"text": "甘愿",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"willingly; readily"
],
"id": "en-甘-zh-character-no5DuqyD",
"links": [
[
"willingly",
"willingly"
],
[
"readily",
"readily"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: 金 (gam¹)"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"english": "to lose tremendously",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "syu¹ dou³ hou² gam¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "輸到好甘",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"english": "to lose tremendously",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "syu¹ dou³ hou² gam¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "输到好甘",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "bei² jan⁴ sin³ wok⁶ gam¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "畀人𨃩鑊甘",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "bei² jan⁴ sin³ wok⁶ gam¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "畀人𨃩镬甘",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
30,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "wok⁶ wok⁶ san¹ sin¹ wok⁶ wok⁶ gam¹",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "鑊鑊新鮮鑊鑊甘",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
30,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "wok⁶ wok⁶ san¹ sin¹ wok⁶ wok⁶ gam¹",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "镬镬新鲜镬镬甘",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitter; difficult to bear"
],
"id": "en-甘-zh-character-FdwckNx6",
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, ironic) bitter; difficult to bear"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"ironic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 2 0 3 10 39 0 5 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "Gan Ning (military general serving under Sun Quan in the late Eastern Han dynasty)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gān Níng",
"text": "甘寧",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "Gan Ning (military general serving under Sun Quan in the late Eastern Han dynasty)",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gān Níng",
"text": "甘宁",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-甘-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Gānsù, “Gansu”",
"word": "甘肅"
},
{
"extra": "Gānsù, “Gansu”",
"word": "甘肃"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 4 0 3 7 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 5 0 0 5 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 2 0 3 10 39 0 5 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 1 0 1 6 46 0 3 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 4 3 3 9 31 2 5 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 甘肅／甘肃 (Gānsù, “Gansu”)."
],
"id": "en-甘-zh-character-LcieZPyz",
"links": [
[
"甘肅",
"甘肅#Chinese"
],
[
"甘肃",
"甘肃#Chinese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "隴"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Xi'an"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ган"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gam^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "gó̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "găng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹koe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xi'an"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gam^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "gam^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "gó̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "găng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kvaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/kã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kam"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹koe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "koe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹koe"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤ[a]m/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kaːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan³³/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[a]"
},
{
"other": "/*kaːm/"
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jōyō kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 12 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet"
],
"id": "en-甘-ja-character-uQQ8Fq82",
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sweet well",
"roman": "kansei",
"ruby": [
[
"甘井",
"かんせい"
]
],
"word": "甘井"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kansei",
"ruby": [
[
"甘精",
"かんせい"
]
],
"word": "甘精: saccharin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kanzō",
"ruby": [
[
"甘草",
"かんぞう"
]
],
"word": "甘草: licorice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cabbage",
"roman": "kanran",
"ruby": [
[
"甘藍",
"かんらん"
]
],
"word": "甘藍"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "甘"
},
"expansion": "甘 (MC kam)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 甘 (MC kam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "甘",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん"
},
"expansion": "甘(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 49 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"delicious"
],
"id": "en-甘-ja-affix-PCn8NGQ3",
"links": [
[
"delicious",
"delicious"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 49 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet-tasting; sweet"
],
"id": "en-甘-ja-affix-t1Vw677S",
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"tasting",
"tasting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 49 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 38 49 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 37 49 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 37 49 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 34 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 37 49 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleasant; pleased; content"
],
"id": "en-甘-ja-affix-tnzSJAkL",
"links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
],
[
"pleased",
"pleased"
],
[
"content",
"content"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠i]"
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "감",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "감",
"tr": "gam"
},
"expansion": "甘 • (gam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"ehmr": "",
"ehrv": "",
"ehy": "",
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "감",
"mr": "kam",
"rv": "gam",
"y": "kam"
},
"expansion": "甘 • (gam) (hangeul 감, revised gam, McCune–Reischauer kam, Yale kam)",
"name": "ko-hanja/old"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "감",
"mr": "kam",
"rv": "gam",
"y": "kam"
},
"expansion": "甘 • (gam) (hangeul 감, revised gam, McCune–Reischauer kam, Yale kam)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet"
],
"id": "en-甘-ko-character-uQQ8Fq82",
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cam",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "đồng cam cộng khổ",
"word": "同甘共苦"
},
{
"roman": "cam phận",
"word": "甘分"
},
{
"roman": "cam tâm",
"word": "甘心"
},
{
"roman": "cam đoan",
"word": "甘端"
},
{
"roman": "cam kết",
"word": "甘結"
},
{
"roman": "cam thảo",
"word": "甘草"
},
{
"roman": "cam chịu",
"word": "甘𠹾"
},
{
"roman": "cam lòng",
"word": "甘𢚸"
},
{
"roman": "khổ tận cam lai",
"word": "苦盡甘來"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cam (“sweetness; to be content with; to pledge”)."
],
"id": "en-甘-vi-character-haBi5Ns6",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cam",
"cam#Vietnamese:_甘"
],
[
"sweetness",
"sweetness"
],
[
"content",
"content"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kǔ",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sweet”",
"word": "苦"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms spelled with 甘",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese adverbs",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min adverbs",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese adverbs",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Requests for native script for Lepcha terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùgān",
"word": "不甘"
},
{
"roman": "bùgānjìmò",
"word": "不甘寂寞"
},
{
"roman": "bùgānhòurén",
"word": "不甘後人"
},
{
"roman": "bùgānhòurén",
"word": "不甘后人"
},
{
"word": "不甘心"
},
{
"roman": "bùgānshìruò",
"word": "不甘示弱"
},
{
"word": "不甘雌伏"
},
{
"word": "不甘食貧"
},
{
"word": "不甘食贫"
},
{
"word": "不知甘苦"
},
{
"word": "供膳甘肥"
},
{
"word": "倒吃甘蔗"
},
{
"word": "分甘"
},
{
"word": "分甘共苦"
},
{
"roman": "tónggāngòngkǔ",
"word": "同甘共苦"
},
{
"word": "同甘同苦"
},
{
"roman": "shànbàgānxiū",
"word": "善罷甘休"
},
{
"roman": "shànbàgānxiū",
"word": "善罢甘休"
},
{
"word": "嚥苦吞甘"
},
{
"word": "咽苦吞甘"
},
{
"roman": "huígān",
"word": "回甘"
},
{
"word": "幣厚言甘"
},
{
"word": "币厚言甘"
},
{
"word": "幣重言甘"
},
{
"word": "币重言甘"
},
{
"roman": "xīngānqíngyuàn",
"word": "心甘情願"
},
{
"roman": "xīngānqíngyuàn",
"word": "心甘情愿"
},
{
"word": "旨甘"
},
{
"word": "普降甘霖"
},
{
"word": "樂貧甘賤"
},
{
"word": "乐贫甘贱"
},
{
"word": "沛雨甘霖"
},
{
"roman": "lúgānshí",
"word": "爐甘石"
},
{
"roman": "lúgānshí",
"word": "炉甘石"
},
{
"word": "甘之如薺"
},
{
"word": "甘之如荠"
},
{
"roman": "gānzhīrúyí",
"word": "甘之如飴"
},
{
"roman": "gānzhīrúyí",
"word": "甘之如饴"
},
{
"word": "甘之若素"
},
{
"word": "甘之若飴"
},
{
"word": "甘之若饴"
},
{
"roman": "gānjǐngxiānjié",
"word": "甘井先竭"
},
{
"roman": "gānxiū",
"word": "甘休"
},
{
"word": "甘伏"
},
{
"word": "甘冒虎口"
},
{
"word": "甘冽"
},
{
"word": "甘分"
},
{
"word": "甘分隨時"
},
{
"word": "甘分随时"
},
{
"roman": "Gānjiā",
"word": "甘加"
},
{
"roman": "gānshòu",
"word": "甘受"
},
{
"roman": "gānwèi",
"word": "甘味"
},
{
"word": "甘地主義"
},
{
"word": "甘地主义"
},
{
"roman": "Gāntáng'ào",
"word": "甘塘坳"
},
{
"word": "甘始"
},
{
"roman": "Gānzī",
"word": "甘孜"
},
{
"roman": "Gānzī Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu",
"word": "甘孜藏族自治州"
},
{
"roman": "Gānjiāchǎng",
"word": "甘家廠"
},
{
"roman": "Gānjiāchǎng",
"word": "甘家厂"
},
{
"word": "甘居中游"
},
{
"roman": "gānxīn",
"word": "甘心"
},
{
"word": "甘心如薺"
},
{
"word": "甘心如荠"
},
{
"word": "甘心情願"
},
{
"word": "甘心情愿"
},
{
"word": "甘心瞑目"
},
{
"word": "甘心鈇鉞"
},
{
"word": "甘心𫓧钺"
},
{
"roman": "gānbàixiàfēng",
"word": "甘拜下風"
},
{
"roman": "gānbàixiàfēng",
"word": "甘拜下风"
},
{
"word": "甘旨"
},
{
"word": "甘旨肥濃"
},
{
"word": "甘旨肥浓"
},
{
"word": "甘服"
},
{
"roman": "Gānmù",
"word": "甘木"
},
{
"roman": "gāntáng",
"word": "甘棠"
},
{
"word": "甘棠之惠"
},
{
"word": "甘棠有蔭"
},
{
"word": "甘棠有荫"
},
{
"word": "甘棠遺愛"
},
{
"word": "甘棠遗爱"
},
{
"roman": "gānsǐrúyí",
"word": "甘死如飴"
},
{
"roman": "gānsǐrúyí",
"word": "甘死如饴"
},
{
"roman": "Gānbǐyà",
"word": "甘比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Gānbǐyà",
"word": "甘比亚"
},
{
"word": "甘毳"
},
{
"word": "甘水"
},
{
"roman": "gānyóu",
"word": "甘油"
},
{
"roman": "gānquán",
"word": "甘泉"
},
{
"word": "甘泉必竭"
},
{
"word": "甘涼"
},
{
"word": "甘凉"
},
{
"word": "甘珠爾"
},
{
"word": "甘珠尔"
},
{
"word": "甘瓜苦蒂"
},
{
"roman": "gāntián",
"word": "甘甜"
},
{
"word": "甘盡苦來"
},
{
"word": "甘尽苦来"
},
{
"word": "甘納豆"
},
{
"word": "甘纳豆"
},
{
"word": "甘紫菜"
},
{
"roman": "gānjié",
"word": "甘結"
},
{
"roman": "gānjié",
"word": "甘结"
},
{
"word": "甘羅"
},
{
"word": "甘罗"
},
{
"roman": "gānměi",
"word": "甘美"
},
{
"word": "甘羞"
},
{
"roman": "Gānsù",
"word": "甘肅"
},
{
"roman": "Gānsù",
"word": "甘肃"
},
{
"roman": "gāncuì",
"word": "甘脆"
},
{
"word": "甘膬"
},
{
"word": "甘芳"
},
{
"roman": "gānkǔ",
"word": "甘苦"
},
{
"word": "甘茂"
},
{
"roman": "gāncǎo",
"word": "甘草"
},
{
"word": "甘草人物"
},
{
"word": "甘草粉"
},
{
"roman": "gānjú",
"word": "甘菊"
},
{
"word": "甘蔗"
},
{
"word": "甘蔗板"
},
{
"word": "甘蔗顛子"
},
{
"word": "甘蔗颠子"
},
{
"roman": "gānjiāo",
"word": "甘蕉"
},
{
"roman": "gānlán",
"word": "甘藍"
},
{
"roman": "gānlán",
"word": "甘蓝"
},
{
"roman": "gānshǔ",
"word": "甘薯"
},
{
"word": "甘薯簽"
},
{
"word": "甘薯签"
},
{
"word": "甘薯葉"
},
{
"word": "甘薯叶"
},
{
"roman": "gānshǔ",
"word": "甘藷"
},
{
"word": "甘處下流"
},
{
"word": "甘处下流"
},
{
"word": "甘蠅"
},
{
"word": "甘蝇"
},
{
"roman": "gānyán",
"word": "甘言"
},
{
"word": "甘言厚幣"
},
{
"word": "甘言厚币"
},
{
"word": "甘言厚禮"
},
{
"word": "甘言厚礼"
},
{
"word": "甘言好辭"
},
{
"word": "甘言好辞"
},
{
"word": "甘言巧辭"
},
{
"word": "甘言巧辞"
},
{
"word": "甘言美語"
},
{
"word": "甘言美语"
},
{
"roman": "Gāngǔ",
"word": "甘谷"
},
{
"word": "甘貧守分"
},
{
"word": "甘贫守分"
},
{
"word": "甘貧守志"
},
{
"word": "甘贫守志"
},
{
"word": "甘貧守節"
},
{
"word": "甘贫守节"
},
{
"word": "甘貧樂道"
},
{
"word": "甘贫乐道"
},
{
"word": "甘迺迪角"
},
{
"word": "甘醴"
},
{
"word": "甘限"
},
{
"roman": "gānyǔ",
"word": "甘雨"
},
{
"word": "甘雨隨車"
},
{
"word": "甘雨随车"
},
{
"roman": "gānlín",
"word": "甘霖"
},
{
"roman": "gānlù",
"word": "甘露"
},
{
"word": "甘露之變"
},
{
"word": "甘露之变"
},
{
"word": "甘露子"
},
{
"word": "甘露水漿"
},
{
"word": "甘露水浆"
},
{
"word": "甘露法雨"
},
{
"word": "甘露滋心"
},
{
"roman": "gānyuàn",
"word": "甘願"
},
{
"roman": "gānyuàn",
"word": "甘愿"
},
{
"word": "甘食褕衣"
},
{
"word": "甘馨之費"
},
{
"word": "甘馨之费"
},
{
"word": "甘鮮"
},
{
"word": "甘鲜"
},
{
"word": "甜甘"
},
{
"roman": "xiāohuàgānyóu",
"word": "硝化甘油"
},
{
"roman": "jiéqiú gānlán",
"word": "結球甘藍"
},
{
"roman": "jiéqiú gānlán",
"word": "结球甘蓝"
},
{
"word": "絕甘分少"
},
{
"word": "绝甘分少"
},
{
"word": "美甘甘"
},
{
"word": "美食甘寢"
},
{
"word": "美食甘寝"
},
{
"word": "肥甘"
},
{
"roman": "zìgānduòluò",
"word": "自甘墮落"
},
{
"roman": "zìgānduòluò",
"word": "自甘堕落"
},
{
"roman": "kǔjìngānlái",
"word": "苦盡甘來"
},
{
"roman": "kǔjìngānlái",
"word": "苦尽甘来"
},
{
"word": "荒漠甘泉"
},
{
"word": "莫甘"
},
{
"roman": "Púgān",
"word": "蒲甘"
},
{
"word": "蔫甘"
},
{
"word": "褕衣甘食"
},
{
"word": "誓不甘休"
},
{
"word": "輸服甘結"
},
{
"word": "输服甘结"
},
{
"word": "食不求甘"
},
{
"word": "食不甘味"
},
{
"word": "飫甘饜肥"
},
{
"word": "饫甘餍肥"
},
{
"word": "黃甘甘"
},
{
"word": "黄甘甘"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "Ideogram (指事)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*含"
},
"expansion": "含",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*s-klum",
"4": "",
"5": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-klum (“sweet”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "thlum"
},
"expansion": "Mizo thlum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lep",
"tr": "khlyam"
},
"expansion": "Lepcha [script needed] (khlyam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "含",
"2": "to keep in mouth"
},
"expansion": "含 (OC *ɡɯːm, “to keep in mouth”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "甜",
"2": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "甜 (OC *l'iːm, “sweet”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "柑",
"2": "mandarin orange"
},
"expansion": "柑 (MC kam, “mandarin orange”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogram (指事) – something (perhaps sweet) in an open mouth; the original drawing is 𠁿. Original form of 含. See also 敢, 旨, 香, and 音.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-klum (“sweet”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT). Cognate with Mizo thlum, Lepcha [script needed] (khlyam).\nPossibly related to 含 (OC *ɡɯːm, “to keep in mouth”) and 甜 (OC *l'iːm, “sweet”), 柑 (MC kam, “mandarin orange”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠙿"
},
{
"form": "𠁿"
},
{
"form": "𠮚"
},
{
"form": "𤮺"
},
{
"form": "𠙸"
},
{
"form": "𭺪"
},
{
"form": "𭺫"
},
{
"form": "㤌"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "甘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "sweet",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gāntián",
"text": "甘甜",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "sugar cane",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gānzhe",
"text": "甘蔗",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet"
],
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleasant; satisfactory"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
],
[
"satisfactory",
"satisfactory"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "to be willing to",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gānxīn",
"text": "甘心",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "willingly",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gānyuàn",
"text": "甘願",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "willingly",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "gānyuàn",
"text": "甘愿",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"willingly; readily"
],
"links": [
[
"willingly",
"willingly"
],
[
"readily",
"readily"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Cantonese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: 金 (gam¹)"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"english": "to lose tremendously",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "syu¹ dou³ hou² gam¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "輸到好甘",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"english": "to lose tremendously",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "syu¹ dou³ hou² gam¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "输到好甘",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "bei² jan⁴ sin³ wok⁶ gam¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "畀人𨃩鑊甘",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "bei² jan⁴ sin³ wok⁶ gam¹",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "畀人𨃩镬甘",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
30,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "wok⁶ wok⁶ san¹ sin¹ wok⁶ wok⁶ gam¹",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "鑊鑊新鮮鑊鑊甘",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
30,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "wok⁶ wok⁶ san¹ sin¹ wok⁶ wok⁶ gam¹",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "镬镬新鲜镬镬甘",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitter; difficult to bear"
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, ironic) bitter; difficult to bear"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"ironic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "Gan Ning (military general serving under Sun Quan in the late Eastern Han dynasty)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gān Níng",
"text": "甘寧",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "Gan Ning (military general serving under Sun Quan in the late Eastern Han dynasty)",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Gān Níng",
"text": "甘宁",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Gānsù, “Gansu”",
"word": "甘肅"
},
{
"extra": "Gānsù, “Gansu”",
"word": "甘肃"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 甘肅／甘肃 (Gānsù, “Gansu”)."
],
"links": [
[
"甘肅",
"甘肅#Chinese"
],
[
"甘肃",
"甘肃#Chinese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "隴"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Xi'an"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ган"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gam^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "gó̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "găng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹koe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kã²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xi'an"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gam^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "gam^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "gó̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "găng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kvaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/kã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kam"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹koe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "koe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹koe"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "gan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤ[a]m/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kaːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan³³/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[a]"
},
{
"other": "/*kaːm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "甜"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Chengde"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Chifeng"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Hailar"
],
"word": "Hulunbuir"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Heihe"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Qiqihar"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Harbin"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jiamusi"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Baicheng"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Changchun"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tonghua"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shenyang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jinzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tianjin"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tangshan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Cangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Baoding"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shijiazhuang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lijin"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Dalian"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Dandong"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yantai"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Muping"
],
"word": "Yantai"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Qingdao"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Zhucheng"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lingbao"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jining"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Wanrong"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Linfen"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shangqiu"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yuanyang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Zhengzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xinyang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Baihe"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Baoji"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tianshui"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xining"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xuzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Fuyang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yinchuan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lanzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Dunhuang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hami"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Ürümqi"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Chengdu"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Nanchong"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Dazhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hanyuan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xichang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Zigong"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Chongqing"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yichang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xiangyang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tianmen"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Guiyang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Zunyi"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Bijie"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Liping"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Zhaotong"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Dali"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Kunming"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Mengzi"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jishou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Changde"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hanzhong"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lianyungang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lianshui"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Nantong"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Anqing"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Wuhu"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hefei"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hong'an"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"alt": "San Tin; Weitou",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"alt": "Ting Kok",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"alt": "Tung Ping Chau",
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shexian"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Yangyuan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Datong"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xinzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Lishi"
],
"word": "Lüliang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Changzhi"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Linhe"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hohhot"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Erenhot"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Pingshan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Zhangjiakou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Handan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Linzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Suide"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Chaozhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Leizhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"tags": [
"Chongming"
],
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Xiangxiang"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Loudi"
},
{
"sense": "sweet",
"word": "Shuangfeng"
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading かむ",
"Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading かむ",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あま・い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あま・える",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あま・やかす",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あま・んじる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うま・い",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 甘",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jōyō kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sweet"
],
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 甘",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sweet well",
"roman": "kansei",
"ruby": [
[
"甘井",
"かんせい"
]
],
"word": "甘井"
},
{
"roman": "kansei",
"ruby": [
[
"甘精",
"かんせい"
]
],
"word": "甘精: saccharin"
},
{
"roman": "kanzō",
"ruby": [
[
"甘草",
"かんぞう"
]
],
"word": "甘草: licorice"
},
{
"english": "cabbage",
"roman": "kanran",
"ruby": [
[
"甘藍",
"かんらん"
]
],
"word": "甘藍"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "甘"
},
"expansion": "甘 (MC kam)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 甘 (MC kam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "甘",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん"
},
"expansion": "甘(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"delicious"
],
"links": [
[
"delicious",
"delicious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sweet-tasting; sweet"
],
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"tasting",
"tasting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleasant; pleased; content"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
],
[
"pleased",
"pleased"
],
[
"content",
"content"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠i]"
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "감",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "gam",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kam",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "감",
"tr": "gam"
},
"expansion": "甘 • (gam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"ehmr": "",
"ehrv": "",
"ehy": "",
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "감",
"mr": "kam",
"rv": "gam",
"y": "kam"
},
"expansion": "甘 • (gam) (hangeul 감, revised gam, McCune–Reischauer kam, Yale kam)",
"name": "ko-hanja/old"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "감",
"mr": "kam",
"rv": "gam",
"y": "kam"
},
"expansion": "甘 • (gam) (hangeul 감, revised gam, McCune–Reischauer kam, Yale kam)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"sweet"
],
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "99",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "甘+0",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "5",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "廿一",
"roman": "TM",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4477₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿻廿一",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "00",
"canj": "TM",
"four": "44770",
"ids": "⿻廿一",
"rad": "甘",
"rn": "99",
"sn": "5"
},
"expansion": "甘 (Kangxi radical 99, 甘+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 廿一 (TM), four-corner 4477₀, composition ⿻廿一)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Han character radicals",
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Kangxi radical #99, ⽢."
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⽢",
"⽢#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "đồng cam cộng khổ",
"word": "同甘共苦"
},
{
"roman": "cam phận",
"word": "甘分"
},
{
"roman": "cam tâm",
"word": "甘心"
},
{
"roman": "cam đoan",
"word": "甘端"
},
{
"roman": "cam kết",
"word": "甘結"
},
{
"roman": "cam thảo",
"word": "甘草"
},
{
"roman": "cam chịu",
"word": "甘𠹾"
},
{
"roman": "cam lòng",
"word": "甘𢚸"
},
{
"roman": "khổ tận cam lai",
"word": "苦盡甘來"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cam",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cam (“sweetness; to be content with; to pledge”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cam",
"cam#Vietnamese:_甘"
],
[
"sweetness",
"sweetness"
],
[
"content",
"content"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "甘"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 甘 meaning in All languages combined (32.2kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: Kangxi radical #99, ⽢.",
"path": [
"甘"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "甘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"甘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "甘",
"trace": "started on line 109, detected on line 123"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"甘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "甘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"甘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "甘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"甘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "甘",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.