"chăm" meaning in All languages combined

See chăm on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕam˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕam˧˧] [Huế], [cam˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], [CJK], 𢤝 [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”); cognate with Ngeq cam ("to watch; look after; to wait for"), Khmer ចាំ (cam). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*cam|*cam ~ *caam|to wait, watch}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”), {{cog|ngt|-}} Ngeq, {{cog|km|ចាំ}} Khmer ចាំ (cam) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟}} chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟), {{vi-adj|針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟}} chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟)
  1. diligent; hard-working Derived forms: chăm bẵm, chăm bón, chăm chắm, chăm chỉ (từ láy), chăm chú, chăm chút, chăm lo, chăm nom, chăm sóc
    Sense id: en-chăm-vi-adj-cqkIgKtr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 26 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 55 45

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕam˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕam˧˧] [Huế], [cam˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], [CJK], 𢤝 [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”); cognate with Ngeq cam ("to watch; look after; to wait for"), Khmer ចាំ (cam). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*cam|*cam ~ *caam|to wait, watch}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”), {{cog|ngt|-}} Ngeq, {{cog|km|ចាំ}} Khmer ចាំ (cam) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟}} chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟), {{vi-verb|針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟}} chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟)
  1. to diligently look after
    Sense id: en-chăm-vi-verb-fHAu2Hbi Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*cam",
        "4": "*cam ~ *caam",
        "5": "to wait, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ngeq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ចាំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ចាំ (cam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”); cognate with Ngeq cam (\"to watch; look after; to wait for\"), Khmer ចាំ (cam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "箴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢤝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "占",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "斟",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟"
      },
      "expansion": "chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟"
      },
      "expansion": "chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chăm bẵm"
        },
        {
          "word": "chăm bón"
        },
        {
          "word": "chăm chắm"
        },
        {
          "roman": "từ láy",
          "word": "chăm chỉ"
        },
        {
          "word": "chăm chú"
        },
        {
          "word": "chăm chút"
        },
        {
          "word": "chăm lo"
        },
        {
          "word": "chăm nom"
        },
        {
          "word": "chăm sóc"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diligent; hard-working"
      ],
      "id": "en-chăm-vi-adj-cqkIgKtr",
      "links": [
        [
          "diligent",
          "diligent"
        ],
        [
          "hard-working",
          "hard-working"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cam˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chăm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chăm"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*cam",
        "4": "*cam ~ *caam",
        "5": "to wait, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ngeq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ចាំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ចាំ (cam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”); cognate with Ngeq cam (\"to watch; look after; to wait for\"), Khmer ចាំ (cam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "箴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢤝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "占",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "斟",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟"
      },
      "expansion": "chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟"
      },
      "expansion": "chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to diligently look after"
      ],
      "id": "en-chăm-vi-verb-fHAu2Hbi",
      "links": [
        [
          "diligently",
          "diligently"
        ],
        [
          "look after",
          "look after"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cam˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chăm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chăm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chăm bẵm"
    },
    {
      "word": "chăm bón"
    },
    {
      "word": "chăm chắm"
    },
    {
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "chăm chỉ"
    },
    {
      "word": "chăm chú"
    },
    {
      "word": "chăm chút"
    },
    {
      "word": "chăm lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "chăm nom"
    },
    {
      "word": "chăm sóc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*cam",
        "4": "*cam ~ *caam",
        "5": "to wait, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ngeq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ចាំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ចាំ (cam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”); cognate with Ngeq cam (\"to watch; look after; to wait for\"), Khmer ចាំ (cam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "箴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢤝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "占",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "斟",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟"
      },
      "expansion": "chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟"
      },
      "expansion": "chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "diligent; hard-working"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diligent",
          "diligent"
        ],
        [
          "hard-working",
          "hard-working"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cam˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chăm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chăm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*cam",
        "4": "*cam ~ *caam",
        "5": "to wait, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ngeq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ចាំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ចាំ (cam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cam ~ *caam (“to wait, watch”); cognate with Ngeq cam (\"to watch; look after; to wait for\"), Khmer ចាំ (cam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "針",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "箴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢤝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "占",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "斟",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟"
      },
      "expansion": "chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟"
      },
      "expansion": "chăm • (針, 󱢆, 箴, 𢤝, 󰎷, 占, 愖, 斟)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to diligently look after"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diligently",
          "diligently"
        ],
        [
          "look after",
          "look after"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cam˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chăm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chăm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chăm meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󱢆",
  "path": [
    "chăm"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chăm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󰎷",
  "path": [
    "chăm"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chăm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󱢆",
  "path": [
    "chăm"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "chăm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󰎷",
  "path": [
    "chăm"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "chăm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.