See 破壞 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to damage”",
"word": "保護"
},
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to damage”",
"word": "保护"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pòhuàilì",
"word": "破壞力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pòhuàilì",
"word": "破坏力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pòhuàixìng",
"word": "破壞性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pòhuàixìng",
"word": "破坏性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pòhuàizhě",
"word": "破壞者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pòhuàizhě",
"word": "破坏者"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "破坏",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "破壞",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to damage public property",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài gōngwù",
"text": "破壞公物",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to damage public property",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài gōngwù",
"text": "破坏公物",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to sabotage production",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài shēngchǎn",
"text": "破壞生產",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to sabotage production",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài shēngchǎn",
"text": "破坏生产",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to damage a network",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài wǎngluò",
"text": "破壞網絡",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to damage a network",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài wǎngluò",
"text": "破坏网络",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to contaminate the crime scene",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài ànfā xiànchǎng",
"text": "破壞案發現場",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to contaminate the crime scene",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài ànfā xiànchǎng",
"text": "破坏案发现场",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to damage; to destroy; to ruin; to vandalize; to sabotage; to contaminate"
],
"id": "en-破壞-zh-verb-yAVUepZn",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"vandalize",
"vandalize"
],
[
"sabotage",
"sabotage"
],
[
"contaminate",
"contaminate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to eliminate; to get rid of"
],
"id": "en-破壞-zh-verb-sT~glklr",
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"get rid of",
"get rid of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to violate"
],
"id": "en-破壞-zh-verb-0isE0DLH",
"links": [
[
"violate",
"violate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ waai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pho-fái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "pó̤-huâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phò͘-hoāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-hoāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pua³ huai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻo⁴-huai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pwò-hwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pohhuay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "похуай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "poxuaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "po waaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ waai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ wai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ waːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pho-fái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "po^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "faiˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "po⁴ fai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁵⁵ fai̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "pó̤-huâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾uɑi²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phòo-huāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phorhoai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ huai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-huāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoirhoai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ huai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ huai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ huai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoirhai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ hai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ hai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phuà huăi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹³⁻⁵⁵ huai³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ phò-hoāi /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ waːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁵⁵ fai̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾uɑi²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ huai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ huai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ huai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ huai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ hai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ hai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹³⁻⁵⁵ huai³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chánzhòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "僝僽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pǐhuǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "圮毀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pǐhuǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "圮毁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huài",
"word": "壞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huài",
"word": "坏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎdiào",
"word": "打掉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sǔnhuài",
"word": "損壞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sǔnhuài",
"word": "损坏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sǔnhuǐ",
"word": "損毀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sǔnhuǐ",
"word": "损毁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dau2 zah5",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "搗砸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dau2 zah5",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "捣砸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cuīcán",
"word": "摧殘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cuīcán",
"word": "摧残"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cuīhuǐ",
"word": "摧毀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cuīhuǐ",
"word": "摧毁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huǐ",
"word": "毀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huǐ",
"word": "毁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huǐhuài",
"word": "毀壞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huǐhuài",
"word": "毁坏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huǐsǔn",
"word": "毀損"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huǐsǔn",
"word": "毁损"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéliè",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "決裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéliè",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "决裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pò",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "破"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zāo",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "糟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zāotà",
"word": "糟蹋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huī",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "隳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "免"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "miǎnchú",
"word": "免除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "刷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "削"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xuēchú",
"word": "削除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qùdiào",
"word": "去掉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qùchú",
"word": "去除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bàoxiāo",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"humorous"
],
"word": "報銷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bàoxiāo",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"humorous"
],
"word": "报销"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐngchú",
"word": "屏除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kuòqīng",
"word": "廓清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "掃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "扫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "páijiě",
"word": "排解"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sǎochú",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "掃除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sǎochú",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "扫除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "páichú",
"word": "排除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bìngchú",
"word": "摒除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chè",
"word": "撤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chèchú",
"word": "撤除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāo",
"word": "消"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāomǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "消弭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāojiě",
"word": "消解"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāoshì",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "消釋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāoshì",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "消释"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāochú",
"word": "消除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "táotài",
"word": "淘汰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngxǐ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "清洗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngchú",
"word": "清除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pòchú",
"word": "破除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qūchú",
"word": "祛除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "罷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "罢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎnluò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "翦落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sùqīng",
"word": "肅清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sùqīng",
"word": "肃清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dàng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "蕩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dàng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "荡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiěshì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "解釋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiěshì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "解释"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiěchú",
"word": "解除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chú",
"word": "鋤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chú",
"word": "锄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǎnchú",
"word": "鏟除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǎnchú",
"word": "铲除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúqù",
"word": "除去"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "除忒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúdiào",
"word": "除掉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúkāi",
"word": "除開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúkāi",
"word": "除开"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "géchú",
"word": "革除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qūsàn",
"word": "驅散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qūsàn",
"word": "驱散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qūzǒu",
"word": "驅走"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qūzǒu",
"word": "驱走"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qūchú",
"word": "驅除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qūchú",
"word": "驱除"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guāi",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "乖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fàn",
"word": "犯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bèilí",
"word": "背離"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bèilí",
"word": "背离"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéifǎn",
"word": "違反"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéifǎn",
"word": "违反"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéibèi",
"word": "違背"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéibèi",
"word": "违背"
}
],
"word": "破壞"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"破壊"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-破壞-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "破壞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pagoe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "파괴",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "파괴"
},
"expansion": "破壞 • (pagoe) (hangeul 파괴)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "destruction",
"word": "파괴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 파괴 (“destruction”)"
],
"id": "en-破壞-ko-noun-7WOPb2Rh",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"파괴",
"파괴#Korean"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "破壞"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "破壞",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "破壞",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of phá hoại (“to vandalize; to sabotage”)"
],
"id": "en-破壞-vi-verb-1fpvDdO1",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"phá hoại",
"phá hoại#Vietnamese:_破壞"
],
[
"vandalize",
"vandalize"
],
[
"sabotage",
"sabotage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "破壞"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to damage”",
"word": "保護"
},
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to damage”",
"word": "保护"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 壞",
"Chinese terms spelled with 破",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pòhuàilì",
"word": "破壞力"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuàilì",
"word": "破坏力"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuàixìng",
"word": "破壞性"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuàixìng",
"word": "破坏性"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuàizhě",
"word": "破壞者"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuàizhě",
"word": "破坏者"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "破坏",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "破壞",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to damage public property",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài gōngwù",
"text": "破壞公物",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to damage public property",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài gōngwù",
"text": "破坏公物",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to sabotage production",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài shēngchǎn",
"text": "破壞生產",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to sabotage production",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài shēngchǎn",
"text": "破坏生产",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to damage a network",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài wǎngluò",
"text": "破壞網絡",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to damage a network",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài wǎngluò",
"text": "破坏网络",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to contaminate the crime scene",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài ànfā xiànchǎng",
"text": "破壞案發現場",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to contaminate the crime scene",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "pòhuài ànfā xiànchǎng",
"text": "破坏案发现场",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to damage; to destroy; to ruin; to vandalize; to sabotage; to contaminate"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"vandalize",
"vandalize"
],
[
"sabotage",
"sabotage"
],
[
"contaminate",
"contaminate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to eliminate; to get rid of"
],
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"get rid of",
"get rid of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to violate"
],
"links": [
[
"violate",
"violate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ waai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pho-fái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "pó̤-huâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phò͘-hoāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-hoāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pua³ huai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhuài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻo⁴-huai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pwò-hwài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pohhuay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "похуай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "poxuaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "po waaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ waai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ wai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ waːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pho-fái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "po^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "faiˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "po⁴ fai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁵⁵ fai̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "pó̤-huâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾uɑi²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phòo-huāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phorhoai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ huai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-huāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoirhoai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ huai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ huai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ huai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoirhai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ hai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ hai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phuà huăi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹³⁻⁵⁵ huai³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ phò-hoāi /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ waːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁵⁵ fai̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾uɑi²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ huai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ huai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ huai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ huai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ hai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ hai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹³⁻⁵⁵ huai³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "亂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "乱"
},
{
"roman": "chánzhòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "僝僽"
},
{
"roman": "pǐhuǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "圮毀"
},
{
"roman": "pǐhuǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "圮毁"
},
{
"roman": "huài",
"word": "壞"
},
{
"roman": "huài",
"word": "坏"
},
{
"roman": "dǎdiào",
"word": "打掉"
},
{
"roman": "sǔnhuài",
"word": "損壞"
},
{
"roman": "sǔnhuài",
"word": "损坏"
},
{
"roman": "sǔnhuǐ",
"word": "損毀"
},
{
"roman": "sǔnhuǐ",
"word": "损毁"
},
{
"roman": "dau2 zah5",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "搗砸"
},
{
"roman": "dau2 zah5",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "捣砸"
},
{
"roman": "cuīcán",
"word": "摧殘"
},
{
"roman": "cuīcán",
"word": "摧残"
},
{
"roman": "cuīhuǐ",
"word": "摧毀"
},
{
"roman": "cuīhuǐ",
"word": "摧毁"
},
{
"roman": "huǐ",
"word": "毀"
},
{
"roman": "huǐ",
"word": "毁"
},
{
"roman": "huǐhuài",
"word": "毀壞"
},
{
"roman": "huǐhuài",
"word": "毁坏"
},
{
"roman": "huǐsǔn",
"word": "毀損"
},
{
"roman": "huǐsǔn",
"word": "毁损"
},
{
"roman": "juéliè",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "決裂"
},
{
"roman": "juéliè",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "决裂"
},
{
"roman": "pò",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "破"
},
{
"roman": "zāo",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "糟"
},
{
"roman": "zāotà",
"word": "糟蹋"
},
{
"roman": "huī",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "隳"
},
{
"word": "免"
},
{
"roman": "miǎnchú",
"word": "免除"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "刷"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "削"
},
{
"roman": "xuēchú",
"word": "削除"
},
{
"roman": "qùdiào",
"word": "去掉"
},
{
"roman": "qùchú",
"word": "去除"
},
{
"roman": "bàoxiāo",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"humorous"
],
"word": "報銷"
},
{
"roman": "bàoxiāo",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"humorous"
],
"word": "报销"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngchú",
"word": "屏除"
},
{
"roman": "kuòqīng",
"word": "廓清"
},
{
"word": "掃"
},
{
"word": "扫"
},
{
"roman": "páijiě",
"word": "排解"
},
{
"roman": "sǎochú",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "掃除"
},
{
"roman": "sǎochú",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "扫除"
},
{
"roman": "páichú",
"word": "排除"
},
{
"roman": "bìngchú",
"word": "摒除"
},
{
"roman": "chè",
"word": "撤"
},
{
"roman": "chèchú",
"word": "撤除"
},
{
"roman": "xiāo",
"word": "消"
},
{
"roman": "xiāomǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "消弭"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojiě",
"word": "消解"
},
{
"roman": "xiāoshì",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "消釋"
},
{
"roman": "xiāoshì",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "消释"
},
{
"roman": "xiāochú",
"word": "消除"
},
{
"roman": "táotài",
"word": "淘汰"
},
{
"roman": "qīngxǐ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "清洗"
},
{
"roman": "qīngchú",
"word": "清除"
},
{
"roman": "pòchú",
"word": "破除"
},
{
"roman": "qūchú",
"word": "祛除"
},
{
"word": "罷"
},
{
"word": "罢"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnluò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "翦落"
},
{
"roman": "sùqīng",
"word": "肅清"
},
{
"roman": "sùqīng",
"word": "肃清"
},
{
"roman": "dàng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "蕩"
},
{
"roman": "dàng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "荡"
},
{
"roman": "jiěshì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "解釋"
},
{
"roman": "jiěshì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "解释"
},
{
"roman": "jiěchú",
"word": "解除"
},
{
"roman": "chú",
"word": "鋤"
},
{
"roman": "chú",
"word": "锄"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnchú",
"word": "鏟除"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnchú",
"word": "铲除"
},
{
"word": "除"
},
{
"roman": "chúqù",
"word": "除去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "除忒"
},
{
"roman": "chúdiào",
"word": "除掉"
},
{
"roman": "chúkāi",
"word": "除開"
},
{
"roman": "chúkāi",
"word": "除开"
},
{
"roman": "géchú",
"word": "革除"
},
{
"roman": "qūsàn",
"word": "驅散"
},
{
"roman": "qūsàn",
"word": "驱散"
},
{
"roman": "qūzǒu",
"word": "驅走"
},
{
"roman": "qūzǒu",
"word": "驱走"
},
{
"roman": "qūchú",
"word": "驅除"
},
{
"roman": "qūchú",
"word": "驱除"
},
{
"roman": "guāi",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "乖"
},
{
"roman": "fàn",
"word": "犯"
},
{
"roman": "bèilí",
"word": "背離"
},
{
"roman": "bèilí",
"word": "背离"
},
{
"roman": "wéifǎn",
"word": "違反"
},
{
"roman": "wéifǎn",
"word": "违反"
},
{
"roman": "wéibèi",
"word": "違背"
},
{
"roman": "wéibèi",
"word": "违背"
}
],
"word": "破壞"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"破壊"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "破壞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pagoe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "파괴",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "파괴"
},
"expansion": "破壞 • (pagoe) (hangeul 파괴)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "destruction",
"word": "파괴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 파괴 (“destruction”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"파괴",
"파괴#Korean"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "破壞"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "破壞",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "破壞",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of phá hoại (“to vandalize; to sabotage”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"phá hoại",
"phá hoại#Vietnamese:_破壞"
],
[
"vandalize",
"vandalize"
],
[
"sabotage",
"sabotage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "破壞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 破壞 meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"破壞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "破壞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%90%8D%E5%A3%9E'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"破壞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "破壞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8E%92%E9%99%A4'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"破壞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "破壞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%81%95%E5%8F%8D'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"破壞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "破壞",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.