"源" meaning in All languages combined

See 源 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ɥɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jyːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋi̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ŋi̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /ŋian¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ŋyiŋ³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /ŋuoŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ɡuan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /ɡuan¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɡuan²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ŋueŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɥɛn³⁵/, /jyːn²¹/, /ŋi̯en¹¹/, /ŋi̯an¹¹/, /ŋian¹¹/, /ŋyiŋ³³/, /ŋuoŋ⁵³/, /ɡuan²⁴/, /ɡuan¹³/, /ɡuan²³/, /ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/, /ŋueŋ⁵⁵/, /n̠ʲyø²³/ Chinese transliterations: yuán [Mandarin, Pinyin], yuan² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jyun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngièn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], ngiàn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], ngian² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], ngṳ̂ing, nguòng, goân [Hokkien, POJ], nguang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], nguêng⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶gnioe, yuán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yuán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yüan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ywán [Mandarin, Yale], yuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юань [Mandarin, Palladius], juanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yùhn [Cantonese, Yale], jyn⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngièn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngienˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ngiàn [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], ngianˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ngṳ̂ing [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], nguòng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], guân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], goaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nguâng [POJ, Teochew], nguêng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶gnioe [Wu], nyoe^去 [Wu], ³nyyoe [Wu], /n̠ʲyø²³/ [Wu], ngjwon [Middle-Chinese], /*N-ɢʷar/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ŋʷan/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology templates: {{och-l|元|head; principal; first; great}} 元 (OC *ŋon, “head; principal; first; great”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 源
  1. source of a river; headwaters; headspring; fountainhead Synonyms (source of a river): 水源 (shuǐyuán), 源頭 (yuántóu), 源头 (yuántóu)
    Sense id: en-源-zh-character-6FOaSeVL Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 55 21 23 Disambiguation of 'source of a river': 63 36 1
  2. source; origin; root
    Sense id: en-源-zh-character-d-ON5Lom
  3. a surname
    Sense id: en-源-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 來源 (láiyuán), 来源 (láiyuán), 出處 (chūchù), 出处 (chūchù), 基本 (jīběn), 大本 (dàběn) [literary], 本源 (běnyuán), (gēn), 根本 (gēnběn), 根源 (gēnyuán), 根頭 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 根头 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 泉源 (quányuán), 淵源 (yuānyuán), 渊源 (yuānyuán), 源泉 (yuánquán) [figuratively], 源頭 (yuántóu) [figuratively], 源头 (yuántóu) [figuratively], 濫觴 (lànshāng) [literary], 滥觞 (lànshāng) [literary], 由來 (yóulái), 由来 (yóulái), 起源 (qǐyuán) Derived forms: 一次能源 (yīcì néngyuán), 上源 (shàngyuán), 世外桃源 (shìwàitáoyuán), 中源地震, 亂源, 乱源, 二次能源 (èrcì néngyuán), 人力資源 (rénlì zīyuán), 人力资源 (rénlì zīyuán), 仙源, 來源 (láiyuán), 来源 (láiyuán), 傳染來源, 传染来源, 光源 (guāngyuán), 再生能源 (zàishēng néngyuán), 再生資源, 再生资源, 利源, 同出一源, 同源 (tóngyuán), 名源, 同源詞 (tóngyuáncí), 同源词 (tóngyuáncí), 土地資源, 土地资源, 地下資源, 地下资源, 天然資源 (tiānrán zīyuán), 天然资源 (tiānrán zīyuán), 婺源 (Wùyuán), 字源 (zìyuán), 家學淵源, 家学渊源, 富源 (fùyuán), 寶源局, 宝源局, 導源 (dǎoyuán), 导源 (dǎoyuán), 左右逢源 (zuǒyòuféngyuán), 復源 (Fùyuán), 复源 (Fùyuán), 拔本塞源, 推本溯源, 探本溯源, 探本窮源, 探本穷源, 探源 (tànyuán), 放射源, 文源閣, 文源阁, 新聞來源, 新闻来源, 替代能源, 木本水源, 本本源源, 本源 (běnyuán), 根源 (gēnyuán), 桃源 (táoyuán), 桃源圖, 桃源图, 桃源行, 桃花源 (táohuāyuán), 桃花源記, 桃花源记, 桃花源詩, 桃花源诗, 正本清源 (zhèngběnqīngyuán), 正本溯源, 武陵源, 水利資源, 水利资源, 水力資源, 水力资源, 水源 (shuǐyuán), 水資源 (shuǐzīyuán), 水资源 (shuǐzīyuán), 江源 (Jiāngyuán), 沿波討源, 沿波讨源, 沿流溯源, 沿流討源, 沿流讨源, 波源 (bōyuán), 泉源 (quányuán), 河源 (héyuán), 油源, 法源寺, 活水源流, 海洋資源, 海洋资源, 淵源 (yuānyuán), 渊源 (yuānyuán), 深源地震, 淵源錄, 渊源录, 湋源口 (Wéiyuánkǒu), 𣲗源口 (Wéiyuánkǒu), 源出, 源匯 (Yuánhuì) (english: Yuanhui), 源汇 (Yuánhuì) (english: Yuanhui), 源委 (yuánwěi), 源於 (yuányú), 源于 (yuányú), 源殊派異, 源殊派异, 源氏物語 (Yuánshì Wùyǔ), 源氏物语 (Yuánshì Wùyǔ), 源水, 源泉 (yuánquán), 源泉萬斛, 源泉万斛, 源流 (yuánliú), 溯流徂源, 溯流從源, 溯流从源, 溯流求源, 源流考, 源清流清, 源清流淨, 源清流净, 源清流潔, 源清流洁, 源深流長, 源深流长, 溯源 (sùyuán), 源源 (yuányuán), 源源不斷 (yuányuánbùduàn), 源源不断 (yuányuánbùduàn), 源源不絕 (yuányuánbùjué), 源源不绝 (yuányuánbùjué), 源源本本 (yuányuánběnběn), 溯源窮流, 溯源穷流, 源源而來, 源源而来, 源自 (yuánzì), 源茂 (Yuánmào), 源起, 源遠流長 (yuányuǎnliúcháng), 源远流长 (yuányuǎnliúcháng), 源頭 (yuántóu), 源头 (yuántóu), 漢隸字源, 汉隶字源, 澄源正本, 灞源 (Bàyuán), 熱源 (rèyuán), 热源 (rèyuán), 燕樂考源, 燕乐考源, 異派同源, 异派同源, 病源 (bìngyuán), 發源 (fāyuán), 发源 (fāyuán), 發源地 (fāyuándì), 发源地 (fāyuándì), 百源學派, 百源学派, 社區資源, 社区资源, 票源 (piàoyuán), 萬斛泉源, 万斛泉源, 萬源 (Wànyuán), 万源 (Wànyuán), 稅源, 税源, 種源中心, 种源中心, 種源論, 种源论, 稿源, 窮本極源, 穷本极源, 窮源推本, 穷源推本, 窮源溯流, 穷源溯流, 窮源竟委, 穷源竟委, 端本正源, 端本清源, 端本澄源, 策源地 (cèyuándì), 節約能源, 节约能源, 網路資源, 网路资源, 肥源 (féiyuán), 能源 (néngyuán), 能源危機, 能源危机, 能源效益, 自然資源 (zìrán zīyuán), 自然资源 (zìrán zīyuán), 藥食同源, 药食同源, 蜜源, 討源, 讨源, 詞源 (cíyuán), 词源 (cíyuán), 語源 (yǔyuán), 语源 (yǔyuán), 語源學 (yǔyuánxué), 语源学 (yǔyuánxué), 財源 (cáiyuán), 财源 (cáiyuán), 貨源 (huòyuán), 货源 (huòyuán), 資源 (zīyuán), 资源 (zīyuán), 資源保育, 资源保育, 資源回收, 资源回收, 起源 (qǐyuán), 辭源 (cíyuán), 辞源 (cíyuán), 追本溯源 (zhuīběnsùyuán), 追本窮源, 追本穷源, 開源 (kāiyuán), 开源 (kāiyuán), 開源節流, 开源节流, 電光源, 电光源, 電源 (diànyuán), 电源 (diànyuán), 電源開關, 电源开关, 震源 (zhènyuán), 風源, 风源, 飲水思源 (yǐnshuǐsīyuán), 饮水思源 (yǐnshuǐsīyuán), 飲水知源, 饮水知源, 飲流懷源, 饮流怀源, 香溪源 (Xiāngxīyuán), 龍源 (Lóngyuán), 龙源 (Lóngyuán)

Affix [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (げん)), gen [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 源 (MC ngjwon). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=けん'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|源}} 源 (MC ngjwon) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|げん}} 源(げん) • (gen)
  1. fountainhead
    Sense id: en-源-ja-affix-HZ78vfmL
  2. source, origin
    Sense id: en-源-ja-affix-o2wS5fw~ Categories (other): Japanese affixes Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 2 20 7 0 25 10 18 18
  3. Short for 源氏 (Genji): Minamoto clan Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 源氏 (extra: (Genji): Minamoto clan)
    Sense id: en-源-ja-affix-DADNlx7g Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 10 43 0 23 5 8 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 9 41 0 29 4 8 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 3 13 33 0 19 7 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 2 9 38 0 31 4 8 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 1 8 41 0 31 4 7 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: 源委 (gen'i) (ruby: (げん), ()), 源氏 (Genji) (ruby: (げん), ()), 源泉 (gensen) (ruby: (げん), (せん)), 源平藤橘 (Genpeitōkitsu) (ruby: (げん), (ぺい), (とう), (きつ)), 源流 (genryū) (ruby: (げん), (りゅう)), 淵源 (engen) (ruby: (えん), (げん)), 起源 (kigen) (ruby: (), (げん)), 語源 (gogen) (ruby: (), (げん)), 根源 (kongen) (ruby: (こん), (げん)), 光源 (kōgen) (ruby: (こう), (げん)), 財源 (zaigen) (ruby: (ざい), (げん)), 資源 (shigen) (ruby: (), (げん)), 字源 (jigen) (ruby: (), (げん)), 震源 (shingen) (ruby: (しん), (げん)), 塞源 (sokugen) (ruby: (そく), (げん)), 電源 (dengen) (ruby: (でん), (げん)), 同源 (dōgen) (ruby: (どう), (げん)), 病源 (byōgen) (ruby: (びょう), (げん)), 本源 (hongen) (ruby: (ほん), (げん))

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: grade-6-kanji, kanji, no-gloss
    Sense id: en-源-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Grade 6 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations

Proper name [Japanese]

IPA: [mʲina̠mo̞to̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (みなもと)), Minamoto [romanization]
Etymology: Derived from 水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”). Vovin believes that the na in the initial mina- element is not a genitive particle, but rather actually meant "water", contending that the mi was instead the honorific prefix 御 (mi-). See also 港 (minato, “sluice; port”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=みなもと}} Old Japanese, {{com|ja|水|な|元, 本|pos1=combining form|pos2=Old Japanese possessive particle|sort=みなもと|t1=water|t3=origin, source|tr1=mi|tr2=na|tr3=moto}} 水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”), {{m|ja|御|tr=mi-}} 御 (mi-), {{m|ja|港|t=sluice; port|tr=minato}} 港 (minato, “sluice; port”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|みなもと}} 源(みなもと) • (Minamoto)
  1. a surname, especially those who are descendants of Emperor Saga
    Sense id: en-源-ja-name-S~UKp~A8 Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese affixes, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 2 20 7 0 25 10 18 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 70 11 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [mʲina̠mo̞to̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (みなもと)), minamoto [romanization]
Etymology: Derived from 水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”). Vovin believes that the na in the initial mina- element is not a genitive particle, but rather actually meant "water", contending that the mi was instead the honorific prefix 御 (mi-). See also 港 (minato, “sluice; port”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=みなもと}} Old Japanese, {{com|ja|水|な|元, 本|pos1=combining form|pos2=Old Japanese possessive particle|sort=みなもと|t1=water|t3=origin, source|tr1=mi|tr2=na|tr3=moto}} 水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”), {{m|ja|御|tr=mi-}} 御 (mi-), {{m|ja|港|t=sluice; port|tr=minato}} 港 (minato, “sluice; port”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|みなもと}} 源(みなもと) • (minamoto)
  1. a fountainhead (source of a river) Synonyms: 水源
    Sense id: en-源-ja-noun-yVwFi6pf
  2. a source, origin Synonyms: 起源, 根源, 本源
    Sense id: en-源-ja-noun-ojZrqKG5 Categories (other): Japanese affixes Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 2 20 7 0 25 10 18 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (げん)), gen [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 源 (MC ngjwon). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=けん'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|源}} 源 (MC ngjwon) Head templates: {{ja-noun|げん}} 源(げん) • (gen)
  1. a source, origin
    Sense id: en-源-ja-noun-ojZrqKG51 Categories (other): Japanese affixes Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 2 20 7 0 25 10 18 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Korean]

Forms: won [romanization], [hangeul], won [revised], wŏn [McCune-Reischauer], wen [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=원|tr=won}} 源 • (won), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=원|mr=wŏn|rv=won|y=wen}} 源 • (won) (hangeul 원, revised won, McCune–Reischauer wŏn, Yale wen)
  1. a spring
    Sense id: en-源-ko-character-OeK6NrFf
  2. source
    Sense id: en-源-ko-character-Qc9nlLpC Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean links with redundant wikilinks, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Korean terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Korean links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 0 100

Character [Translingual]

  1. 源 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水一竹火 (EMHF), four-corner 3119₆, composition ⿰氵原)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: nguồn [Hán-Nôm], nguyên [Hán-Nôm], ngùn [Hán-Nôm], nguyễn [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-源-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 源 meaning in All languages combined (34.0kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "源 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水一竹火 (EMHF), four-corner 3119₆, composition ⿰氵原)"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-mul-character-pVnGTNmu",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "原",
          "原#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīcì néngyuán",
      "word": "一次能源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngyuán",
      "word": "上源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shìwàitáoyuán",
      "word": "世外桃源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "中源地震"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "亂源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "乱源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "èrcì néngyuán",
      "word": "二次能源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rénlì zīyuán",
      "word": "人力資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rénlì zīyuán",
      "word": "人力资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "仙源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "láiyuán",
      "word": "來源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "láiyuán",
      "word": "来源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "傳染來源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "传染来源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guāngyuán",
      "word": "光源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàishēng néngyuán",
      "word": "再生能源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "再生資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "再生资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "利源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "同出一源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tóngyuán",
      "word": "同源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "名源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tóngyuáncí",
      "word": "同源詞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tóngyuáncí",
      "word": "同源词"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "土地資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "土地资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "地下資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "地下资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiānrán zīyuán",
      "word": "天然資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiānrán zīyuán",
      "word": "天然资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wùyuán",
      "word": "婺源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìyuán",
      "word": "字源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "家學淵源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "家学渊源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùyuán",
      "word": "富源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "寶源局"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "宝源局"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎoyuán",
      "word": "導源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎoyuán",
      "word": "导源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán",
      "word": "左右逢源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Fùyuán",
      "word": "復源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Fùyuán",
      "word": "复源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "拔本塞源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "推本溯源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "探本溯源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "探本窮源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "探本穷源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tànyuán",
      "word": "探源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "放射源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "文源閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "文源阁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "新聞來源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "新闻来源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "替代能源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "木本水源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "本本源源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "běnyuán",
      "word": "本源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēnyuán",
      "word": "根源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "táoyuán",
      "word": "桃源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "桃源圖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "桃源图"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "桃源行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "táohuāyuán",
      "word": "桃花源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "桃花源記"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "桃花源记"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "桃花源詩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "桃花源诗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngběnqīngyuán",
      "word": "正本清源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "正本溯源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "武陵源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "水利資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "水利资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "水力資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "水力资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐyuán",
      "word": "水源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐzīyuán",
      "word": "水資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐzīyuán",
      "word": "水资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jiāngyuán",
      "word": "江源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沿波討源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沿波讨源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沿流溯源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沿流討源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沿流讨源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bōyuán",
      "word": "波源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "quányuán",
      "word": "泉源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "héyuán",
      "word": "河源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "油源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "法源寺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "活水源流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "海洋資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "海洋资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuānyuán",
      "word": "淵源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuānyuán",
      "word": "渊源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "深源地震"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淵源錄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "渊源录"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wéiyuánkǒu",
      "word": "湋源口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wéiyuánkǒu",
      "word": "𣲗源口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Yuanhui",
      "roman": "Yuánhuì",
      "word": "源匯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Yuanhui",
      "roman": "Yuánhuì",
      "word": "源汇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuánwěi",
      "word": "源委"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuányú",
      "word": "源於"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuányú",
      "word": "源于"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源殊派異"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源殊派异"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yuánshì Wùyǔ",
      "word": "源氏物語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yuánshì Wùyǔ",
      "word": "源氏物语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuánquán",
      "word": "源泉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源泉萬斛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源泉万斛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuánliú",
      "word": "源流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "溯流徂源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "溯流從源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "溯流从源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "溯流求源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源流考"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源清流清"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源清流淨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源清流净"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源清流潔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源清流洁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源深流長"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源深流长"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sùyuán",
      "word": "溯源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuányuán",
      "word": "源源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuányuánbùduàn",
      "word": "源源不斷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuányuánbùduàn",
      "word": "源源不断"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuányuánbùjué",
      "word": "源源不絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuányuánbùjué",
      "word": "源源不绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuányuánběnběn",
      "word": "源源本本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "溯源窮流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "溯源穷流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源源而來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源源而来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuánzì",
      "word": "源自"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yuánmào",
      "word": "源茂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "源起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuányuǎnliúcháng",
      "word": "源遠流長"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuányuǎnliúcháng",
      "word": "源远流长"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "word": "源頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "word": "源头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "漢隸字源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "汉隶字源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "澄源正本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bàyuán",
      "word": "灞源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rèyuán",
      "word": "熱源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rèyuán",
      "word": "热源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "燕樂考源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "燕乐考源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "異派同源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "异派同源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìngyuán",
      "word": "病源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāyuán",
      "word": "發源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāyuán",
      "word": "发源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāyuándì",
      "word": "發源地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāyuándì",
      "word": "发源地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "百源學派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "百源学派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "社區資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "社区资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "piàoyuán",
      "word": "票源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "萬斛泉源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "万斛泉源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wànyuán",
      "word": "萬源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wànyuán",
      "word": "万源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "稅源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "税源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "種源中心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "种源中心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "種源論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "种源论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "稿源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "窮本極源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "穷本极源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "窮源推本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "穷源推本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "窮源溯流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "穷源溯流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "窮源竟委"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "穷源竟委"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "端本正源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "端本清源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "端本澄源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cèyuándì",
      "word": "策源地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "節約能源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "节约能源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "網路資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "网路资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "féiyuán",
      "word": "肥源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "néngyuán",
      "word": "能源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "能源危機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "能源危机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "能源效益"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìrán zīyuán",
      "word": "自然資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìrán zīyuán",
      "word": "自然资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "藥食同源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "药食同源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蜜源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "討源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "讨源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cíyuán",
      "word": "詞源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cíyuán",
      "word": "词源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǔyuán",
      "word": "語源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǔyuán",
      "word": "语源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǔyuánxué",
      "word": "語源學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǔyuánxué",
      "word": "语源学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cáiyuán",
      "word": "財源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cáiyuán",
      "word": "财源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huòyuán",
      "word": "貨源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huòyuán",
      "word": "货源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zīyuán",
      "word": "資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zīyuán",
      "word": "资源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "資源保育"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "资源保育"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "資源回收"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "资源回收"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐyuán",
      "word": "起源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cíyuán",
      "word": "辭源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cíyuán",
      "word": "辞源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuīběnsùyuán",
      "word": "追本溯源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "追本窮源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "追本穷源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāiyuán",
      "word": "開源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāiyuán",
      "word": "开源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "開源節流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "开源节流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "電光源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "电光源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diànyuán",
      "word": "電源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diànyuán",
      "word": "电源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "電源開關"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "电源开关"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhènyuán",
      "word": "震源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "風源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "风源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnshuǐsīyuán",
      "word": "飲水思源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnshuǐsīyuán",
      "word": "饮水思源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "飲水知源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "饮水知源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "飲流懷源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "饮流怀源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xiāngxīyuán",
      "word": "香溪源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lóngyuán",
      "word": "龍源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lóngyuán",
      "word": "龙源"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "源"
          },
          "expansion": "源",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "源",
            "2": "げん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "源(げん) (gen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "원(源)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 원(源) (won)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "源",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "源",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "nguyên",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "源"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nguyên (源)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "源",
            "2": "げん",
            "3": "원",
            "4": "nguyên",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "源",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "源",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "源",
            "v": "源",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (源):\n* → Japanese: 源(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 원(源) (won)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên (源)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "げん",
            "3": "원",
            "4": "nguyên"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (源):\n* → Japanese: 源(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 원(源) (won)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên (源)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (源):\n* → Japanese: 源(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 원(源) (won)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên (源)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "元",
        "2": "head; principal; first; great"
      },
      "expansion": "元 (OC *ŋon, “head; principal; first; great”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "源",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "source of a river; headwaters; headspring; fountainhead"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-zh-character-6FOaSeVL",
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "headwaters",
          "headwaters"
        ],
        [
          "headspring",
          "headspring"
        ],
        [
          "fountainhead",
          "fountainhead"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "63 36 1",
          "roman": "shuǐyuán",
          "sense": "source of a river",
          "word": "水源"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 36 1",
          "roman": "yuántóu",
          "sense": "source of a river",
          "word": "源頭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 36 1",
          "roman": "yuántóu",
          "sense": "source of a river",
          "word": "源头"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "source; origin; root"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-zh-character-d-ON5Lom",
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngṳ̂ing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nguòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnioe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋian¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngṳ̂ing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋyiŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋueŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnioe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³nyyoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲyø²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngjwon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-ɢʷar/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋʷan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋian¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋyiŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋueŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲyø²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*N-ɢʷar/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋʷan/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "láiyuán",
      "word": "來源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "láiyuán",
      "word": "来源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūchù",
      "word": "出處"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūchù",
      "word": "出处"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīběn",
      "word": "基本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàběn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "大本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "běnyuán",
      "word": "本源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēn",
      "word": "根"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēnběn",
      "word": "根本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēnyuán",
      "word": "根源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "根頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "根头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "quányuán",
      "word": "泉源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuānyuán",
      "word": "淵源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuānyuán",
      "word": "渊源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuánquán",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "源泉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "源頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "源头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "濫觴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lànshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "滥觞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóulái",
      "word": "由來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóulái",
      "word": "由来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐyuán",
      "word": "起源"
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 6 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-源-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "grade-6-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "みなもと"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "水",
        "3": "な",
        "4": "元, 本",
        "pos1": "combining form",
        "pos2": "Old Japanese possessive particle",
        "sort": "みなもと",
        "t1": "water",
        "t3": "origin, source",
        "tr1": "mi",
        "tr2": "na",
        "tr3": "moto"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "御",
        "tr": "mi-"
      },
      "expansion": "御 (mi-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "港",
        "t": "sluice; port",
        "tr": "minato"
      },
      "expansion": "港 (minato, “sluice; port”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”).\nVovin believes that the na in the initial mina- element is not a genitive particle, but rather actually meant \"water\", contending that the mi was instead the honorific prefix 御 (mi-). See also 港 (minato, “sluice; port”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "みなもと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minamoto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みなもと"
      },
      "expansion": "源(みなもと) • (minamoto)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fountainhead (source of a river)"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-ja-noun-yVwFi6pf",
      "links": [
        [
          "fountainhead",
          "fountainhead"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source#English"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "水源"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 7 0 25 10 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a source, origin"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-ja-noun-ojZrqKG5",
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "起源"
        },
        {
          "word": "根源"
        },
        {
          "word": "本源"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みなもと"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲina̠mo̞to̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "みなもと"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "水",
        "3": "な",
        "4": "元, 本",
        "pos1": "combining form",
        "pos2": "Old Japanese possessive particle",
        "sort": "みなもと",
        "t1": "water",
        "t3": "origin, source",
        "tr1": "mi",
        "tr2": "na",
        "tr3": "moto"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "御",
        "tr": "mi-"
      },
      "expansion": "御 (mi-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "港",
        "t": "sluice; port",
        "tr": "minato"
      },
      "expansion": "港 (minato, “sluice; port”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”).\nVovin believes that the na in the initial mina- element is not a genitive particle, but rather actually meant \"water\", contending that the mi was instead the honorific prefix 御 (mi-). See also 港 (minato, “sluice; port”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "みなもと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Minamoto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "みなもと"
      },
      "expansion": "源(みなもと) • (Minamoto)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 7 0 25 10 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 11 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, especially those who are descendants of Emperor Saga"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-ja-name-S~UKp~A8",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みなもと"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲina̠mo̞to̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "けん'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "源"
      },
      "expansion": "源 (MC ngjwon)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 源 (MC ngjwon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "げん"
      },
      "expansion": "源(げん) • (gen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 7 0 25 10 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a source, origin"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-ja-noun-ojZrqKG51",
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gen'i",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "委",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源委"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "氏",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gensen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源泉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Genpeitōkitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "平",
          "ぺい"
        ],
        [
          "藤",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "橘",
          "きつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源平藤橘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "genryū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "engen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "淵",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "淵源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kigen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "起源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gogen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "語源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kongen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "根",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "根源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōgen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "光",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "光源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaigen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "財",
          "ざい"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "財源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shigen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "資",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "資源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jigen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "字",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "字源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shingen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "震",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "震源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sokugen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "塞",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "塞源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dengen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "電",
          "でん"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "電源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dōgen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "byōgen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "病",
          "びょう"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "病源"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hongen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "本",
          "ほん"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "本源"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "けん'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "源"
      },
      "expansion": "源 (MC ngjwon)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 源 (MC ngjwon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "げん"
      },
      "expansion": "源(げん) • (gen)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fountainhead"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-ja-affix-HZ78vfmL",
      "links": [
        [
          "fountainhead",
          "fountainhead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 7 0 25 10 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "source, origin"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-ja-affix-o2wS5fw~",
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Genji): Minamoto clan",
          "word": "源氏"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 43 0 23 5 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 41 0 29 4 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 33 0 19 7 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 38 0 31 4 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 41 0 31 4 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏 (Genji): Minamoto clan"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-ja-affix-DADNlx7g",
      "links": [
        [
          "源氏",
          "源氏#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Minamoto",
          "Minamoto"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "won",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "원",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "won",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wŏn",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wen",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "원",
        "tr": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "源 • (won)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "원",
        "mr": "wŏn",
        "rv": "won",
        "y": "wen"
      },
      "expansion": "源 • (won) (hangeul 원, revised won, McCune–Reischauer wŏn, Yale wen)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-ko-character-OeK6NrFf",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "source"
      ],
      "id": "en-源-ko-character-Qc9nlLpC",
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nguồn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nguyên",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngùn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nguyễn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-源-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yīcì néngyuán",
      "word": "一次能源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngyuán",
      "word": "上源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìwàitáoyuán",
      "word": "世外桃源"
    },
    {
      "word": "中源地震"
    },
    {
      "word": "亂源"
    },
    {
      "word": "乱源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èrcì néngyuán",
      "word": "二次能源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénlì zīyuán",
      "word": "人力資源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénlì zīyuán",
      "word": "人力资源"
    },
    {
      "word": "仙源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láiyuán",
      "word": "來源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láiyuán",
      "word": "来源"
    },
    {
      "word": "傳染來源"
    },
    {
      "word": "传染来源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guāngyuán",
      "word": "光源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàishēng néngyuán",
      "word": "再生能源"
    },
    {
      "word": "再生資源"
    },
    {
      "word": "再生资源"
    },
    {
      "word": "利源"
    },
    {
      "word": "同出一源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóngyuán",
      "word": "同源"
    },
    {
      "word": "名源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóngyuáncí",
      "word": "同源詞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóngyuáncí",
      "word": "同源词"
    },
    {
      "word": "土地資源"
    },
    {
      "word": "土地资源"
    },
    {
      "word": "地下資源"
    },
    {
      "word": "地下资源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiānrán zīyuán",
      "word": "天然資源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiānrán zīyuán",
      "word": "天然资源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wùyuán",
      "word": "婺源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìyuán",
      "word": "字源"
    },
    {
      "word": "家學淵源"
    },
    {
      "word": "家学渊源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùyuán",
      "word": "富源"
    },
    {
      "word": "寶源局"
    },
    {
      "word": "宝源局"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎoyuán",
      "word": "導源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎoyuán",
      "word": "导源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán",
      "word": "左右逢源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fùyuán",
      "word": "復源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fùyuán",
      "word": "复源"
    },
    {
      "word": "拔本塞源"
    },
    {
      "word": "推本溯源"
    },
    {
      "word": "探本溯源"
    },
    {
      "word": "探本窮源"
    },
    {
      "word": "探本穷源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànyuán",
      "word": "探源"
    },
    {
      "word": "放射源"
    },
    {
      "word": "文源閣"
    },
    {
      "word": "文源阁"
    },
    {
      "word": "新聞來源"
    },
    {
      "word": "新闻来源"
    },
    {
      "word": "替代能源"
    },
    {
      "word": "木本水源"
    },
    {
      "word": "本本源源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "běnyuán",
      "word": "本源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēnyuán",
      "word": "根源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táoyuán",
      "word": "桃源"
    },
    {
      "word": "桃源圖"
    },
    {
      "word": "桃源图"
    },
    {
      "word": "桃源行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táohuāyuán",
      "word": "桃花源"
    },
    {
      "word": "桃花源記"
    },
    {
      "word": "桃花源记"
    },
    {
      "word": "桃花源詩"
    },
    {
      "word": "桃花源诗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngběnqīngyuán",
      "word": "正本清源"
    },
    {
      "word": "正本溯源"
    },
    {
      "word": "武陵源"
    },
    {
      "word": "水利資源"
    },
    {
      "word": "水利资源"
    },
    {
      "word": "水力資源"
    },
    {
      "word": "水力资源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐyuán",
      "word": "水源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐzīyuán",
      "word": "水資源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐzīyuán",
      "word": "水资源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jiāngyuán",
      "word": "江源"
    },
    {
      "word": "沿波討源"
    },
    {
      "word": "沿波讨源"
    },
    {
      "word": "沿流溯源"
    },
    {
      "word": "沿流討源"
    },
    {
      "word": "沿流讨源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōyuán",
      "word": "波源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quányuán",
      "word": "泉源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "héyuán",
      "word": "河源"
    },
    {
      "word": "油源"
    },
    {
      "word": "法源寺"
    },
    {
      "word": "活水源流"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋資源"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋资源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuānyuán",
      "word": "淵源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuānyuán",
      "word": "渊源"
    },
    {
      "word": "深源地震"
    },
    {
      "word": "淵源錄"
    },
    {
      "word": "渊源录"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wéiyuánkǒu",
      "word": "湋源口"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wéiyuánkǒu",
      "word": "𣲗源口"
    },
    {
      "word": "源出"
    },
    {
      "english": "Yuanhui",
      "roman": "Yuánhuì",
      "word": "源匯"
    },
    {
      "english": "Yuanhui",
      "roman": "Yuánhuì",
      "word": "源汇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánwěi",
      "word": "源委"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuányú",
      "word": "源於"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuányú",
      "word": "源于"
    },
    {
      "word": "源殊派異"
    },
    {
      "word": "源殊派异"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yuánshì Wùyǔ",
      "word": "源氏物語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yuánshì Wùyǔ",
      "word": "源氏物语"
    },
    {
      "word": "源水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánquán",
      "word": "源泉"
    },
    {
      "word": "源泉萬斛"
    },
    {
      "word": "源泉万斛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánliú",
      "word": "源流"
    },
    {
      "word": "溯流徂源"
    },
    {
      "word": "溯流從源"
    },
    {
      "word": "溯流从源"
    },
    {
      "word": "溯流求源"
    },
    {
      "word": "源流考"
    },
    {
      "word": "源清流清"
    },
    {
      "word": "源清流淨"
    },
    {
      "word": "源清流净"
    },
    {
      "word": "源清流潔"
    },
    {
      "word": "源清流洁"
    },
    {
      "word": "源深流長"
    },
    {
      "word": "源深流长"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sùyuán",
      "word": "溯源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuányuán",
      "word": "源源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuányuánbùduàn",
      "word": "源源不斷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuányuánbùduàn",
      "word": "源源不断"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuányuánbùjué",
      "word": "源源不絕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuányuánbùjué",
      "word": "源源不绝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuányuánběnběn",
      "word": "源源本本"
    },
    {
      "word": "溯源窮流"
    },
    {
      "word": "溯源穷流"
    },
    {
      "word": "源源而來"
    },
    {
      "word": "源源而来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánzì",
      "word": "源自"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yuánmào",
      "word": "源茂"
    },
    {
      "word": "源起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuányuǎnliúcháng",
      "word": "源遠流長"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuányuǎnliúcháng",
      "word": "源远流长"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "word": "源頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "word": "源头"
    },
    {
      "word": "漢隸字源"
    },
    {
      "word": "汉隶字源"
    },
    {
      "word": "澄源正本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bàyuán",
      "word": "灞源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèyuán",
      "word": "熱源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèyuán",
      "word": "热源"
    },
    {
      "word": "燕樂考源"
    },
    {
      "word": "燕乐考源"
    },
    {
      "word": "異派同源"
    },
    {
      "word": "异派同源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngyuán",
      "word": "病源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāyuán",
      "word": "發源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāyuán",
      "word": "发源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāyuándì",
      "word": "發源地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāyuándì",
      "word": "发源地"
    },
    {
      "word": "百源學派"
    },
    {
      "word": "百源学派"
    },
    {
      "word": "社區資源"
    },
    {
      "word": "社区资源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "piàoyuán",
      "word": "票源"
    },
    {
      "word": "萬斛泉源"
    },
    {
      "word": "万斛泉源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wànyuán",
      "word": "萬源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wànyuán",
      "word": "万源"
    },
    {
      "word": "稅源"
    },
    {
      "word": "税源"
    },
    {
      "word": "種源中心"
    },
    {
      "word": "种源中心"
    },
    {
      "word": "種源論"
    },
    {
      "word": "种源论"
    },
    {
      "word": "稿源"
    },
    {
      "word": "窮本極源"
    },
    {
      "word": "穷本极源"
    },
    {
      "word": "窮源推本"
    },
    {
      "word": "穷源推本"
    },
    {
      "word": "窮源溯流"
    },
    {
      "word": "穷源溯流"
    },
    {
      "word": "窮源竟委"
    },
    {
      "word": "穷源竟委"
    },
    {
      "word": "端本正源"
    },
    {
      "word": "端本清源"
    },
    {
      "word": "端本澄源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèyuándì",
      "word": "策源地"
    },
    {
      "word": "節約能源"
    },
    {
      "word": "节约能源"
    },
    {
      "word": "網路資源"
    },
    {
      "word": "网路资源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "féiyuán",
      "word": "肥源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "néngyuán",
      "word": "能源"
    },
    {
      "word": "能源危機"
    },
    {
      "word": "能源危机"
    },
    {
      "word": "能源效益"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìrán zīyuán",
      "word": "自然資源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìrán zīyuán",
      "word": "自然资源"
    },
    {
      "word": "藥食同源"
    },
    {
      "word": "药食同源"
    },
    {
      "word": "蜜源"
    },
    {
      "word": "討源"
    },
    {
      "word": "讨源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cíyuán",
      "word": "詞源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cíyuán",
      "word": "词源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǔyuán",
      "word": "語源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǔyuán",
      "word": "语源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǔyuánxué",
      "word": "語源學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǔyuánxué",
      "word": "语源学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cáiyuán",
      "word": "財源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cáiyuán",
      "word": "财源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòyuán",
      "word": "貨源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòyuán",
      "word": "货源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zīyuán",
      "word": "資源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zīyuán",
      "word": "资源"
    },
    {
      "word": "資源保育"
    },
    {
      "word": "资源保育"
    },
    {
      "word": "資源回收"
    },
    {
      "word": "资源回收"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐyuán",
      "word": "起源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cíyuán",
      "word": "辭源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cíyuán",
      "word": "辞源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuīběnsùyuán",
      "word": "追本溯源"
    },
    {
      "word": "追本窮源"
    },
    {
      "word": "追本穷源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāiyuán",
      "word": "開源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāiyuán",
      "word": "开源"
    },
    {
      "word": "開源節流"
    },
    {
      "word": "开源节流"
    },
    {
      "word": "電光源"
    },
    {
      "word": "电光源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànyuán",
      "word": "電源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànyuán",
      "word": "电源"
    },
    {
      "word": "電源開關"
    },
    {
      "word": "电源开关"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènyuán",
      "word": "震源"
    },
    {
      "word": "風源"
    },
    {
      "word": "风源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnshuǐsīyuán",
      "word": "飲水思源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnshuǐsīyuán",
      "word": "饮水思源"
    },
    {
      "word": "飲水知源"
    },
    {
      "word": "饮水知源"
    },
    {
      "word": "飲流懷源"
    },
    {
      "word": "饮流怀源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xiāngxīyuán",
      "word": "香溪源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lóngyuán",
      "word": "龍源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lóngyuán",
      "word": "龙源"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "源"
          },
          "expansion": "源",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "源",
            "2": "げん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "源(げん) (gen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "원(源)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 원(源) (won)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "源",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "源",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "nguyên",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "源"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nguyên (源)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "源",
            "2": "げん",
            "3": "원",
            "4": "nguyên",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "源",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "源",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "源",
            "v": "源",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (源):\n* → Japanese: 源(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 원(源) (won)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên (源)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "げん",
            "3": "원",
            "4": "nguyên"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (源):\n* → Japanese: 源(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 원(源) (won)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên (源)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (源):\n* → Japanese: 源(げん) (gen)\n* → Korean: 원(源) (won)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên (源)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "元",
        "2": "head; principal; first; great"
      },
      "expansion": "元 (OC *ŋon, “head; principal; first; great”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "源",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "source of a river; headwaters; headspring; fountainhead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "headwaters",
          "headwaters"
        ],
        [
          "headspring",
          "headspring"
        ],
        [
          "fountainhead",
          "fountainhead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "source; origin; root"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngṳ̂ing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nguòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnioe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋian¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngṳ̂ing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋyiŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋueŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnioe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³nyyoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲyø²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngjwon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-ɢʷar/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋʷan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋian¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋyiŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋueŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲyø²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*N-ɢʷar/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋʷan/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shuǐyuán",
      "sense": "source of a river",
      "word": "水源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "sense": "source of a river",
      "word": "源頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "sense": "source of a river",
      "word": "源头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láiyuán",
      "word": "來源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láiyuán",
      "word": "来源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūchù",
      "word": "出處"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūchù",
      "word": "出处"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīběn",
      "word": "基本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàběn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "大本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "běnyuán",
      "word": "本源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēn",
      "word": "根"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēnběn",
      "word": "根本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēnyuán",
      "word": "根源"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "根頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "根头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quányuán",
      "word": "泉源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuānyuán",
      "word": "淵源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuānyuán",
      "word": "渊源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánquán",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "源泉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "源頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "源头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "濫觴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "滥觞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóulái",
      "word": "由來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóulái",
      "word": "由来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐyuán",
      "word": "起源"
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 6 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading ぐゑん",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ごん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading げん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading ぐわん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading げん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading がん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading みなもと",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading はじめ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading もと",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading よし",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 源",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "grade-6-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 源",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "みなもと"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "水",
        "3": "な",
        "4": "元, 本",
        "pos1": "combining form",
        "pos2": "Old Japanese possessive particle",
        "sort": "みなもと",
        "t1": "water",
        "t3": "origin, source",
        "tr1": "mi",
        "tr2": "na",
        "tr3": "moto"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "御",
        "tr": "mi-"
      },
      "expansion": "御 (mi-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "港",
        "t": "sluice; port",
        "tr": "minato"
      },
      "expansion": "港 (minato, “sluice; port”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”).\nVovin believes that the na in the initial mina- element is not a genitive particle, but rather actually meant \"water\", contending that the mi was instead the honorific prefix 御 (mi-). See also 港 (minato, “sluice; port”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "みなもと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minamoto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みなもと"
      },
      "expansion": "源(みなもと) • (minamoto)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fountainhead (source of a river)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fountainhead",
          "fountainhead"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source#English"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "水源"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a source, origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "起源"
        },
        {
          "word": "根源"
        },
        {
          "word": "本源"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みなもと"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲina̠mo̞to̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 源",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "みなもと"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "水",
        "3": "な",
        "4": "元, 本",
        "pos1": "combining form",
        "pos2": "Old Japanese possessive particle",
        "sort": "みなもと",
        "t1": "water",
        "t3": "origin, source",
        "tr1": "mi",
        "tr2": "na",
        "tr3": "moto"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "御",
        "tr": "mi-"
      },
      "expansion": "御 (mi-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "港",
        "t": "sluice; port",
        "tr": "minato"
      },
      "expansion": "港 (minato, “sluice; port”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 水 (mi, “water”, combining form) + な (na, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 元, 本 (moto, “origin, source”).\nVovin believes that the na in the initial mina- element is not a genitive particle, but rather actually meant \"water\", contending that the mi was instead the honorific prefix 御 (mi-). See also 港 (minato, “sluice; port”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "みなもと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Minamoto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "みなもと"
      },
      "expansion": "源(みなもと) • (Minamoto)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, especially those who are descendants of Emperor Saga"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みなもと"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲina̠mo̞to̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 源",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "けん'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "源"
      },
      "expansion": "源 (MC ngjwon)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 源 (MC ngjwon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "げん"
      },
      "expansion": "源(げん) • (gen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a source, origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 源",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gen'i",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "委",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源委"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Genji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "氏",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gensen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "泉",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源泉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Genpeitōkitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "平",
          "ぺい"
        ],
        [
          "藤",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "橘",
          "きつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源平藤橘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genryū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源流"
    },
    {
      "roman": "engen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "淵",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "淵源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kigen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "起源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gogen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "語源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kongen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "根",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "根源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōgen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "光",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "光源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaigen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "財",
          "ざい"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "財源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "資",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "資源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jigen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "字",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "字源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shingen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "震",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "震源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sokugen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "塞",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "塞源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dengen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "電",
          "でん"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "電源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōgen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "同源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "byōgen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "病",
          "びょう"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "病源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hongen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "本",
          "ほん"
        ],
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "本源"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "けん'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "源"
      },
      "expansion": "源 (MC ngjwon)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 源 (MC ngjwon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "げん"
      },
      "expansion": "源(げん) • (gen)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fountainhead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fountainhead",
          "fountainhead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "source, origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Genji): Minamoto clan",
          "word": "源氏"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 源氏 (Genji): Minamoto clan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "源氏",
          "源氏#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Minamoto",
          "Minamoto"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "won",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "원",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "won",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wŏn",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wen",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "원",
        "tr": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "源 • (won)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "원",
        "mr": "wŏn",
        "rv": "won",
        "y": "wen"
      },
      "expansion": "源 • (won) (hangeul 원, revised won, McCune–Reischauer wŏn, Yale wen)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "source"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "源 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水一竹火 (EMHF), four-corner 3119₆, composition ⿰氵原)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "原",
          "原#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nguồn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nguyên",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngùn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nguyễn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "源"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": "started on line 72, detected on line 78"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "源"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "源",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.