See 源流 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "源流",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǐliú",
"word": "水流"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuántóu",
"word": "源頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuántóu",
"word": "源头"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"source and course (of a river, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-源流-zh-noun-kruj-yKQ",
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) source and course (of a river, etc.)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"origin and development"
],
"id": "en-源流-zh-noun-IsjJ37Lm",
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"development",
"development"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) origin and development"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full particulars"
],
"id": "en-源流-zh-noun-F9ncs971",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"particulars",
"particulars"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) full particulars"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ lau⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "goân-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánlióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuanliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньлю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹlju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùhn làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁴ lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁴ leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "goân-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guân-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goanliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² liu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ liu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² liu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ liu²³/"
}
],
"word": "源流"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "源流",
"ruby": [
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"流",
"りゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genryū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんりゅう"
},
"expansion": "源(げん)流(りゅう) • (genryū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 5 5 60 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 4 74 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "We traveled to the river source.",
"roman": "Genryū o mezashite tabi ni deta.",
"ruby": [
[
"源流",
"げんりゅう"
],
[
"目指",
"めざ"
],
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"出",
"で"
]
],
"text": "源流を目指して旅に出た。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river source, headstream, headwaters"
],
"id": "en-源流-ja-noun-0E1FdB--",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"headstream",
"headstream"
],
[
"headwaters",
"headwaters"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"source of something such as a civilization or culture"
],
"id": "en-源流-ja-noun-S4J~j3ff",
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"civilization",
"civilization"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんりゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞n̺ɾʲɨː]"
}
],
"word": "源流"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese antonymous compounds",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 流",
"Chinese terms spelled with 源",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "源流",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shuǐliú",
"word": "水流"
},
{
"roman": "yuántóu",
"word": "源頭"
},
{
"roman": "yuántóu",
"word": "源头"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"source and course (of a river, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) source and course (of a river, etc.)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"origin and development"
],
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"development",
"development"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) origin and development"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full particulars"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"particulars",
"particulars"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) full particulars"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ lau⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "goân-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánlióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuanliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньлю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹlju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùhn làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁴ lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁴ leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "goân-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guân-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goanliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² liu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ liu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² liu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ liu²³/"
}
],
"word": "源流"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "源流",
"ruby": [
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"流",
"りゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genryū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんりゅう"
},
"expansion": "源(げん)流(りゅう) • (genryū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "We traveled to the river source.",
"roman": "Genryū o mezashite tabi ni deta.",
"ruby": [
[
"源流",
"げんりゅう"
],
[
"目指",
"めざ"
],
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"出",
"で"
]
],
"text": "源流を目指して旅に出た。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river source, headstream, headwaters"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"headstream",
"headstream"
],
[
"headwaters",
"headwaters"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"source of something such as a civilization or culture"
],
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"civilization",
"civilization"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんりゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞n̺ɾʲɨː]"
}
],
"word": "源流"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 源流 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"源流"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "源流",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"源流"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "源流",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"源流"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "源流",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.