"把握" meaning in All languages combined

See 把握 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pa³¹ vok̚²/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Singapore], /pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/, /paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/, /paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/, /pa³¹ vok̚²/, /pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/, /pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/, /pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/, /pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/, /pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/ Chinese transliterations: bǎwò [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], baa² ak¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], baa² aak¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pá-vok [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pá-ak [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], ba² og⁴ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], bǎwò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], bǎwò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pa³-wo⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], bǎ-wò [Mandarin, Yale, standard], baawoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], баво [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bavo [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bá āk [Cantonese, Yale], bá āak [Cantonese, Yale], baa² ak⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], baa² aak⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ba² eg¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ba² ag¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pá-vok [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ba^ˋ vog^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], ba³ vog⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], pá-ak [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], pafag [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], pá ok [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 把握
  1. assurance; certainty Synonyms: 揸拿 [Cantonese], 信心 (xìnxīn), 底氣 (dǐqì), 底气 (dǐqì), 自信 (zìxìn), 自信心 (zìxìnxīn), (), () Derived forms: 有把握 (yǒu bǎwò), 無把握, 无把握
    Sense id: en-把握-zh-noun-U3UbW9uo Categories (other): Thinking Disambiguation of Thinking: 10 10 10 10 10 22 27

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pa³¹ vok̚²/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Singapore], /pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/, /paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/, /paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/, /pa³¹ vok̚²/, /pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/, /pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/, /pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/, /pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/, /pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/ Chinese transliterations: bǎwò [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], baa² ak¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], baa² aak¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pá-vok [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pá-ak [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], ba² og⁴ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], bǎwò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], bǎwò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pa³-wo⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], bǎ-wò [Mandarin, Yale, standard], baawoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], баво [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bavo [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bá āk [Cantonese, Yale], bá āak [Cantonese, Yale], baa² ak⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], baa² aak⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ba² eg¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ba² ag¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pá-vok [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ba^ˋ vog^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], ba³ vog⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], pá-ak [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], pafag [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], pá ok [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 把握
  1. to grasp; to control; to seize
    Sense id: en-把握-zh-verb-1qXqDWJE
  2. to have a firm hold on a situation; to be sure of something
    Sense id: en-把握-zh-verb-4ec-fT9E Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Thinking Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 10 8 36 7 6 15 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 6 26 6 6 13 18 2 6 5 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 41 5 5 11 14 2 5 4 5 Disambiguation of Thinking: 10 10 10 10 10 22 27
  3. to grasp; to know well
    Sense id: en-把握-zh-verb-QWbELF~M Categories (other): Thinking Disambiguation of Thinking: 10 10 10 10 10 22 27
  4. (archaic) to grasp with one's hands; to hold Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-把握-zh-verb-ymlMxhOD
  5. (archaic) to join hands Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-把握-zh-verb-v483HkvP Categories (other): Thinking Disambiguation of Thinking: 10 10 10 10 10 22 27
  6. (archaic) to shake hands Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-把握-zh-verb-I-gVMuc- Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin, Thinking Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 10 15 16 8 8 16 27 Disambiguation of Thinking: 10 10 10 10 10 22 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 了解 (liǎojiě), 佔有 (zhànyǒu), 占有 (zhànyǒu), 分曉 (fēnxiǎo), 分晓 (fēnxiǎo), 參悟 (cānwù), 参悟 (cānwù), () [in-compounds, literary], (dǒng), 懂得 (dǒngde), 打生 (Wenzhounese), 掌握 (zhǎngwò), (ming4) [Cantonese], 明白, 明瞭 (míngliǎo), 明了 (míngliǎo), 曉得 (xiǎode), 晓得 (xiǎode), 會悟 (huìwù) [literary], 会悟 (huìwù) [literary], 洞悉 (dòngxī), 清亮 [Mainland-China], 清楚, 熟似 [Hokkien], 熟悉 (shúxī), 熟稔 (shúrěn) [literary], 熟識 (shúshí), 熟识 (shúshí), 理會 (lǐhuì), 理会 (lǐhuì), 理解 (lǐjiě), 瞭悟 (liǎowù) [literary], 了悟 (liǎowù) [literary], 知影 [Hokkien, Teochew], 知悉 (zhīxī) [literary], 知曉 (zhīxiǎo), 知晓 (zhīxiǎo), 知識 (zhīshí) [literary], 知识 (zhīshí) [literary], 知道 (zhīdào), , , 覺悟 (juéwù), 觉悟 (juéwù), 覺醒 (juéxǐng), 觉醒 (juéxǐng), 認識, 认识, 諳曉 (ānxiǎo) [literary], 谙晓 (ānxiǎo) [literary], 諳達 (āndá) [literary], 谙达 (āndá) [literary], 貫通 (guàntōng), 贯通 (guàntōng), 通曉 (tōngxiǎo), 通晓 (tōngxiǎo), 通解 (tōngjiě) [literary], 通達 (tōngdá), 通达 (tōngdá), [in-compounds, literary], [in-compounds, literary], 醒悟 (xǐngwù), 開悟 (kāiwù) [literary], 开悟 (kāiwù) [literary], 領悟 (lǐngwù), 领悟 (lǐngwù), 領會 (lǐnghuì), 领会 (lǐnghuì), 領略 (lǐnglüè), 领略 (lǐnglüè)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ha̠ːkɯ̟] Forms: 把握 [canonical] (ruby: (), (あく)), haaku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|は.あく}} 把(は)握(あく) • (haaku)
  1. control
    Sense id: en-把握-ja-noun-D81Wily5
  2. grasp (understanding)
    Sense id: en-把握-ja-noun-8rgAdbRP Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 33 24 34 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 9 34 23 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 10 34 23 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 10 35 24 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 34 23 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 34 23 33

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ha̠ːkɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|は.あく}} 把(は)握(あく)する • (haaku suru) suru (stem 把(は)握(あく)し (haaku shi), past 把(は)握(あく)した (haaku shita)) Forms: 把握する [canonical] (ruby: (), (あく)), haaku suru [romanization], 把握し [stem] (ruby: (), (あく)), 把握した [past] (ruby: (), (あく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 把握し [error-unrecognized-form], はあくし [error-unrecognized-form], haaku shi [error-unrecognized-form], 把握する [error-unrecognized-form], はあくする [error-unrecognized-form], haaku suru [error-unrecognized-form], 把握すれ [error-unrecognized-form], はあくすれ [error-unrecognized-form], haaku sure [error-unrecognized-form], 把握せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 把握しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], はあくせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], はあくしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], haaku seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], haaku shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 把握される [passive], はあくされる [passive], haaku sareru [passive], 把握させる [causative], 把握さす [causative], はあくさせる [causative], はあくさす [causative], haaku saseru [causative], haaku sasu [causative], 把握できる [potential], はあくできる [potential], haaku dekiru [potential], 把握しよう [volitional], はあくしよう [volitional], haaku shiyō [volitional], 把握しない [negative], はあくしない [negative], haaku shinai [negative], 把握せず [continuative, negative], はあくせず [continuative, negative], haaku sezu [continuative, negative], 把握します [formal], はあくします [formal], haaku shimasu [formal], 把握した [perfective], はあくした [perfective], haaku shita [perfective], 把握して [conjunctive], はあくして [conjunctive], haaku shite [conjunctive], 把握すれば [conditional, hypothetical], はあくすれば [conditional, hypothetical], haaku sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to have under control
    Sense id: en-把握-ja-verb-qZm3rBSO Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 33 24 34 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 9 34 23 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 10 34 23 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 10 35 24 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 34 23 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 34 23 33
  2. to grasp (to understand)
    Sense id: en-把握-ja-verb-MTDAiZ3j Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 33 24 34 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 9 34 23 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 10 34 23 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 10 35 24 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 34 23 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 34 23 33 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 5 30 23 42

Noun [Korean]

Forms: paak [romanization], 파악 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=파악}} 把握 • (paak) (hangeul 파악)
  1. hanja form of 파악 (“to understand or grasp thoroughly”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 파악 (extra: to understand or grasp thoroughly)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "把握",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp; to control; to seize"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-zh-verb-1qXqDWJE",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 36 7 6 15 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 26 6 6 13 18 2 6 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 41 5 5 11 14 2 5 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 10 10 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a firm hold on a situation; to be sure of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-zh-verb-4ec-fT9E",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 10 10 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp; to know well"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-zh-verb-QWbELF~M",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp with one's hands; to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-zh-verb-ymlMxhOD",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to grasp with one's hands; to hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 10 10 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to join hands"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-zh-verb-v483HkvP",
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to join hands"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 16 8 8 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 10 10 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake hands"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-zh-verb-I-gVMuc-",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake hands",
          "shake hands"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to shake hands"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² ak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² aak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² og⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa³-wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎ-wò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baawoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баво"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bavo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bá āk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bá āak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² ak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² aak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² eg¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² ag¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba^ˋ vog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba³ vog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa³¹ vok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pafag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá ok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa³¹ vok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liǎojiě",
      "word": "了解"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhànyǒu",
      "word": "佔有"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhànyǒu",
      "word": "占有"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēnxiǎo",
      "word": "分曉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēnxiǎo",
      "word": "分晓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cānwù",
      "word": "參悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cānwù",
      "word": "参悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǒng",
      "word": "懂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǒngde",
      "word": "懂得"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wenzhounese",
      "word": "打生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngwò",
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ming4",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "明白"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míngliǎo",
      "word": "明瞭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míngliǎo",
      "word": "明了"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎode",
      "word": "曉得"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎode",
      "word": "晓得"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìwù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "會悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìwù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "会悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòngxī",
      "word": "洞悉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "清亮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "清楚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "熟似"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shúxī",
      "word": "熟悉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shúrěn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "熟稔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shúshí",
      "word": "熟識"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shúshí",
      "word": "熟识"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐhuì",
      "word": "理會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐhuì",
      "word": "理会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐjiě",
      "word": "理解"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liǎowù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "瞭悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liǎowù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "了悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "知影"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhīxī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "知悉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhīxiǎo",
      "word": "知曉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhīxiǎo",
      "word": "知晓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhīshí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "知識"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhīshí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "知识"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhīdào",
      "word": "知道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "覺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "觉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "juéwù",
      "word": "覺悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "juéwù",
      "word": "觉悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "juéxǐng",
      "word": "覺醒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "juéxǐng",
      "word": "觉醒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "認識"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "认识"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ānxiǎo",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "諳曉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ānxiǎo",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "谙晓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āndá",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "諳達"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āndá",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "谙达"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guàntōng",
      "word": "貫通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guàntōng",
      "word": "贯通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tōngxiǎo",
      "word": "通曉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tōngxiǎo",
      "word": "通晓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tōngjiě",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "通解"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tōngdá",
      "word": "通達"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tōngdá",
      "word": "通达"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "達"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "达"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xǐngwù",
      "word": "醒悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāiwù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "開悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāiwù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "开悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐngwù",
      "word": "領悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐngwù",
      "word": "领悟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐnghuì",
      "word": "領會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐnghuì",
      "word": "领会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐnglüè",
      "word": "領略"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐnglüè",
      "word": "领略"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "把握",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 10 10 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "zh:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "yǒu bǎwò",
          "word": "有把握"
        },
        {
          "word": "無把握"
        },
        {
          "word": "无把握"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assurance; certainty"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-zh-noun-U3UbW9uo",
      "links": [
        [
          "assurance",
          "assurance"
        ],
        [
          "certainty",
          "certainty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "揸拿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìnxīn",
          "word": "信心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǐqì",
          "word": "底氣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǐqì",
          "word": "底气"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìxìn",
          "word": "自信"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìxìnxīn",
          "word": "自信心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǔ",
          "word": "譜"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǔ",
          "word": "谱"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² ak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² aak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² og⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa³-wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎ-wò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baawoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баво"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bavo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bá āk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bá āak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² ak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² aak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² eg¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² ag¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba^ˋ vog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba³ vog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa³¹ vok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pafag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá ok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa³¹ vok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "把握",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "は.あく"
      },
      "expansion": "把(は)握(あく) • (haaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "control"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-ja-noun-D81Wily5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 33 24 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 35 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grasp (understanding)"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-ja-noun-8rgAdbRP",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "把握する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握し",
      "roman": "haaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握した",
      "roman": "haaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "は.あく"
      },
      "expansion": "把(は)握(あく)する • (haaku suru) suru (stem 把(は)握(あく)し (haaku shi), past 把(は)握(あく)した (haaku shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 33 24 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 35 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have under control"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-ja-verb-qZm3rBSO"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 33 24 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 35 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 30 23 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp (to understand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-ja-verb-MTDAiZ3j",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "파악",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "파악"
      },
      "expansion": "把握 • (paak) (hangeul 파악)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to understand or grasp thoroughly",
          "word": "파악"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 파악 (“to understand or grasp thoroughly”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-ko-noun-5Bpw37Jp",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "파악",
          "파악#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "to understand or grasp thoroughly",
          "to understand or grasp thoroughly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 把",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 握",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Thinking"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "把握",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp; to control; to seize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have a firm hold on a situation; to be sure of something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp; to know well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp with one's hands; to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to grasp with one's hands; to hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to join hands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to join hands"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake hands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake hands",
          "shake hands"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to shake hands"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² ak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² aak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² og⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa³-wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎ-wò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baawoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баво"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bavo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bá āk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bá āak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² ak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² aak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² eg¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² ag¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba^ˋ vog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba³ vog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa³¹ vok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pafag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá ok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa³¹ vok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "liǎojiě",
      "word": "了解"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànyǒu",
      "word": "佔有"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànyǒu",
      "word": "占有"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnxiǎo",
      "word": "分曉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnxiǎo",
      "word": "分晓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cānwù",
      "word": "參悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cānwù",
      "word": "参悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒng",
      "word": "懂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒngde",
      "word": "懂得"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wenzhounese",
      "word": "打生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngwò",
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ming4",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "明"
    },
    {
      "word": "明白"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngliǎo",
      "word": "明瞭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngliǎo",
      "word": "明了"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎode",
      "word": "曉得"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎode",
      "word": "晓得"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìwù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "會悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìwù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "会悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngxī",
      "word": "洞悉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "清亮"
    },
    {
      "word": "清楚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "熟似"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúxī",
      "word": "熟悉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúrěn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "熟稔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúshí",
      "word": "熟識"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúshí",
      "word": "熟识"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐhuì",
      "word": "理會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐhuì",
      "word": "理会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐjiě",
      "word": "理解"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎowù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "瞭悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎowù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "了悟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "知影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīxī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "知悉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīxiǎo",
      "word": "知曉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīxiǎo",
      "word": "知晓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīshí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "知識"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīshí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "知识"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīdào",
      "word": "知道"
    },
    {
      "word": "覺"
    },
    {
      "word": "觉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéwù",
      "word": "覺悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéwù",
      "word": "觉悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéxǐng",
      "word": "覺醒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéxǐng",
      "word": "觉醒"
    },
    {
      "word": "認識"
    },
    {
      "word": "认识"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ānxiǎo",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "諳曉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ānxiǎo",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "谙晓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āndá",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "諳達"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āndá",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "谙达"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guàntōng",
      "word": "貫通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guàntōng",
      "word": "贯通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngxiǎo",
      "word": "通曉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngxiǎo",
      "word": "通晓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngjiě",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "通解"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngdá",
      "word": "通達"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngdá",
      "word": "通达"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "達"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "达"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xǐngwù",
      "word": "醒悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāiwù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "開悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāiwù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "开悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐngwù",
      "word": "領悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐngwù",
      "word": "领悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnghuì",
      "word": "領會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnghuì",
      "word": "领会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnglüè",
      "word": "領略"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnglüè",
      "word": "领略"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 把",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 握",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Thinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yǒu bǎwò",
      "word": "有把握"
    },
    {
      "word": "無把握"
    },
    {
      "word": "无把握"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "把握",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "assurance; certainty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assurance",
          "assurance"
        ],
        [
          "certainty",
          "certainty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² ak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² aak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² og⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa³-wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎ-wò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baawoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баво"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bavo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bá āk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bá āak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² ak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa² aak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² eg¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba² ag¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba^ˋ vog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba³ vog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa³¹ vok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pafag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pá ok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³⁵ aːk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa³¹ vok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴²⁻²⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "揸拿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnxīn",
      "word": "信心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐqì",
      "word": "底氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐqì",
      "word": "底气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìxìn",
      "word": "自信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìxìnxīn",
      "word": "自信心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔ",
      "word": "譜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔ",
      "word": "谱"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "把握",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "は.あく"
      },
      "expansion": "把(は)握(あく) • (haaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "control"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grasp (understanding)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "把握する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握し",
      "roman": "haaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握した",
      "roman": "haaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "は.あく"
      },
      "expansion": "把(は)握(あく)する • (haaku suru) suru (stem 把(は)握(あく)し (haaku shi), past 把(は)握(あく)した (haaku shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have under control"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp (to understand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "파악",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "파악"
      },
      "expansion": "把握 • (paak) (hangeul 파악)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to understand or grasp thoroughly",
          "word": "파악"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 파악 (“to understand or grasp thoroughly”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "파악",
          "파악#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "to understand or grasp thoroughly",
          "to understand or grasp thoroughly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 把握 meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BA%86%E8%A7%A3'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%87%AA%E4%BF%A1%E5%BF%83'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.