See 知識 on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "元知識" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "元知识" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "冷知識" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "冷知识" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "專業知識" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "专业知识" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識分子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识分子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識圖譜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识图谱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識就是力量" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识就是力量" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識工人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识工人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識庫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识库" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識產品" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识产品" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識產業" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识产业" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識產權" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识产权" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識界" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识界" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識經濟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识经济" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識論" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识论" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識青年" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识青年" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識面" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识面" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知識點" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "知识点" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "零知識證明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "零知识证明" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "知識" }, "expansion": "知識", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "知%識", "2": "ち%しき", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "지식(知識)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "tri thức", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "知識" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "知識", "2": "ち%しき", "3": "지식", "4": "tri thức", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "知識", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "知識", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "知%識", "v": "知識", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "ち%しき", "3": "지식", "4": "tri thức", "j": "知%識" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "知识", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "知䛊", "raw_tags": [ "obsolete unofficial simplified form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "知識", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 15 30 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Beginning Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 7 17 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 10 33 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 10 32 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to acquire knowledge", "roman": "xuéxí zhīshi", "text": "學習知識/学习知识" }, { "english": "to renew one's knowledge", "roman": "gēngxīn zhīshi", "text": "更新知識/更新知识" }, { "english": "to be knowledgeable", "roman": "zhīshi yuānbó", "text": "知識淵博/知识渊博" }, { "english": "to pass on knowledge", "roman": "chuánshòu zhīshi", "text": "傳授知識/传授知识" }, { "english": "knowledge structure", "roman": "zhīshi jiégòu", "text": "知識結構/知识结构" }, { "english": "knowledge explosion", "roman": "zhīshi bàozhà", "text": "知識爆炸/知识爆炸" }, { "english": "to acquire knowledge; to learn something new", "roman": "zhǎng zhīshi", "text": "長知識/长知识" }, { "english": "Libraries contain knowledge of human experience as vast as the open sea.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Túshūguǎn shì rénlèi zhīshi de hǎiyáng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "圖書館是人類知識的海洋。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Libraries contain knowledge of human experience as vast as the open sea.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "Túshūguǎn shì rénlèi zhīshi de hǎiyáng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "图书馆是人类知识的海洋。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Knowledge does not come from schooling alone. Society is a kind of university.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Zhīshi bù yīdìng wánquán láizì yú xuéxiào de jiàoyù, shèhuì yě shì ge dàxué ma.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "知識不一定完全來自於學校的教育,社會也是個大學嘛。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Knowledge does not come from schooling alone. Society is a kind of university.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "Zhīshi bù yīdìng wánquán láizì yú xuéxiào de jiàoyù, shèhuì yě shì ge dàxué ma.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "知识不一定完全来自于学校的教育,社会也是个大学嘛。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "knowledge" ], "id": "en-知識-zh-noun-4PiVhy1l", "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 15 30 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Beginning Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 41 41 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "People", "orig": "zh:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 61 27 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "zh:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "raw_tags": [ "Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jīnrì qiǎn lái de liǎng ge pózi piānshēng shì jí wú zhīshí de, wén dé Bǎoyù yào jiàn, jìnlái zhǐ gāng wèn le hǎo, shuō le méi liǎng jù huà.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "今日遣來的兩個婆子偏生是極無知識的,聞得寶玉要見,進來只剛問了好,說了沒兩句話。", "type": "quote" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jīnrì qiǎn lái de liǎng ge pózi piānshēng shì jí wú zhīshí de, wén dé Bǎoyù yào jiàn, jìnlái zhǐ gāng wèn le hǎo, shuō le méi liǎng jù huà.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "今日遣来的两个婆子偏生是极无知识的,闻得宝玉要见,进来只刚问了好,说了没两句话。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "intellect; intelligence" ], "id": "en-知識-zh-noun-meneH0uk", "links": [ [ "intellect", "intellect" ], [ "intelligence", "intelligence" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "roman": "zhìlì", "sense": "intellect", "word": "智力" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "җышы" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "žɨšɨ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I-I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sek" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zai¹ sêg⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "di³ sêg⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshi̊h" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jy.shy" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jī sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ji sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi³ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji³ xig¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sik" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dieseg" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesid" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "disiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Philippines" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsai sek" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tì sek" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tsy^平 seh^入" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsr-seq₄" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "trje syik" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "other": "/ tì-siak /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshíh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shŕ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyr" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "xuéwèn", "word": "學問" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "xuéwèn", "word": "学问" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "knowledge gained", "roman": "xīndé", "word": "心得" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zhìshí", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Nan", "literary" ], "word": "智識" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zhìshí", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Nan", "literary" ], "word": "智识" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wénjiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "聞見" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wénjiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "闻见" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jiànwén", "word": "見聞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jiànwén", "word": "见闻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jiànshí", "word": "見識" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jiànshí", "word": "见识" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "shíjiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "識見" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "shíjiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "识见" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "suǒzhī", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "所知" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "認識" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "认识" } ], "word": "知識" } { "forms": [ { "form": "知识", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "知䛊", "raw_tags": [ "obsolete unofficial simplified form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "知識", "name": "zh-verb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 15 30 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Beginning Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 41 41 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "People", "orig": "zh:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to know; to be familiar with" ], "id": "en-知識-zh-verb-wWH~Bsdp", "links": [ [ "know", "know" ], [ "familiar", "familiar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) to know; to be familiar with" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "liǎojiě", "word": "了解" }, { "roman": "zhànyǒu", "word": "佔有" }, { "roman": "zhànyǒu", "word": "占有" }, { "roman": "fēnxiǎo", "word": "分曉" }, { "roman": "fēnxiǎo", "word": "分晓" }, { "roman": "cānwù", "word": "參悟" }, { "roman": "cānwù", "word": "参悟" }, { "roman": "wù", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "悟" }, { "roman": "dǒng", "word": "懂" }, { "roman": "dǒngde", "word": "懂得" }, { "roman": "Wenzhounese", "word": "打生" }, { "roman": "bǎwò", "word": "把握" }, { "roman": "zhǎngwò", "word": "掌握" }, { "roman": "ming4", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "明" }, { "word": "明白" }, { "roman": "míngliǎo", "word": "明瞭" }, { "roman": "míngliǎo", "word": "明了" }, { "roman": "xiǎode", "word": "曉得" }, { "roman": "xiǎode", "word": "晓得" }, { "roman": "huìwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "會悟" }, { "roman": "huìwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "会悟" }, { "roman": "dòngxī", "word": "洞悉" }, { "tags": [ "Mainland-China" ], "word": "清亮" }, { "word": "清楚" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "熟似" }, { "roman": "shúxī", "word": "熟悉" }, { "roman": "shúrěn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "熟稔" }, { "roman": "shúshí", "word": "熟識" }, { "roman": "shúshí", "word": "熟识" }, { "roman": "lǐhuì", "word": "理會" }, { "roman": "lǐhuì", "word": "理会" }, { "roman": "lǐjiě", "word": "理解" }, { "roman": "liǎowù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "瞭悟" }, { "roman": "liǎowù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "了悟" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Teochew" ], "word": "知影" }, { "roman": "zhīxī", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "知悉" }, { "roman": "zhīxiǎo", "word": "知曉" }, { "roman": "zhīxiǎo", "word": "知晓" }, { "word": "知道" }, { "word": "覺" }, { "word": "觉" }, { "roman": "juéwù", "word": "覺悟" }, { "roman": "juéwù", "word": "觉悟" }, { "roman": "juéxǐng", "word": "覺醒" }, { "roman": "juéxǐng", "word": "觉醒" }, { "roman": "ānxiǎo", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "諳曉" }, { "roman": "ānxiǎo", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "谙晓" }, { "roman": "āndá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "諳達" }, { "roman": "āndá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "谙达" }, { "roman": "guàntōng", "word": "貫通" }, { "roman": "guàntōng", "word": "贯通" }, { "roman": "tōngxiǎo", "word": "通曉" }, { "roman": "tōngxiǎo", "word": "通晓" }, { "roman": "tōngjiě", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "通解" }, { "roman": "tōngdá", "word": "通達" }, { "roman": "tōngdá", "word": "通达" }, { "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "達" }, { "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "达" }, { "roman": "xǐngwù", "word": "醒悟" }, { "roman": "kāiwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "開悟" }, { "roman": "kāiwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "开悟" }, { "roman": "lǐngwù", "word": "領悟" }, { "roman": "lǐngwù", "word": "领悟" }, { "roman": "lǐnghuì", "word": "領會" }, { "roman": "lǐnghuì", "word": "领会" }, { "roman": "lǐnglüè", "word": "領略" }, { "roman": "lǐnglüè", "word": "领略" } ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "җышы" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "žɨšɨ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I-I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sek" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zai¹ sêg⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "di³ sêg⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshi̊h" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jy.shy" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jī sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ji sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi³ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji³ xig¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sik" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dieseg" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesid" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "disiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Philippines" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsai sek" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tì sek" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tsy^平 seh^入" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsr-seq₄" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "trje syik" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "other": "/ tì-siak /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshíh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shŕ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyr" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "認識" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "认识" } ], "word": "知識" } { "forms": [ { "form": "知识", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "知䛊", "raw_tags": [ "obsolete unofficial simplified form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "知識", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 15 30 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Beginning Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 41 41 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "People", "orig": "zh:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "shànzhīshí", "word": "善知識" }, { "roman": "shànzhīshí", "word": "善知识" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There was a man who stank obnoxiously. Among his relatives, siblings, wives, and friends, none could bear to live with him. Troubled by himself, he went to dwell on an island in the sea.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Lü Buwei, Master Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals, 239 BCE", "roman": "Rén yǒu dà chòu zhě, qí qīnqī xiōngdì qīqiè zhīshí wú néng yǔ jū zhě, zìkǔ ér jū hǎishàng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "人有大臭者,其親戚兄弟妻妾知識無能與居者,自苦而居海上。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "There was a man who stank obnoxiously. Among his relatives, siblings, wives, and friends, none could bear to live with him. Troubled by himself, he went to dwell on an island in the sea.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Lü Buwei, Master Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals, 239 BCE", "roman": "Rén yǒu dà chòu zhě, qí qīnqī xiōngdì qīqiè zhīshí wú néng yǔ jū zhě, zìkǔ ér jū hǎishàng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "人有大臭者,其亲戚兄弟妻妾知识无能与居者,自苦而居海上。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "acquaintance; friend" ], "id": "en-知識-zh-noun-khppXv7D", "links": [ [ "acquaintance", "acquaintance" ], [ "friend", "friend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) acquaintance; friend" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "bànshóuliǎnr", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "半熟臉兒" }, { "roman": "bànshóuliǎnr", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "半熟脸儿" }, { "roman": "shúrén", "word": "熟人" }, { "roman": "shou6 ren2 zr", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "熟人子" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "熟似人" }, { "roman": "xiāngshí", "word": "相識" }, { "roman": "xiāngshí", "word": "相识" } ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "җышы" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "žɨšɨ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I-I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sek" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zai¹ sêg⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "di³ sêg⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshi̊h" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jy.shy" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jī sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ji sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi³ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji³ xig¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sik" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dieseg" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesid" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "disiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Philippines" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsai sek" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tì sek" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tsy^平 seh^入" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsr-seq₄" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "trje syik" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "other": "/ tì-siak /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshíh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shŕ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyr" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "suǒzhī", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "所知" } ], "word": "知識" } { "forms": [ { "form": "知識", "ruby": [ [ "知", "ち" ], [ "識", "しき" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "chishiki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ちしき" }, "expansion": "知(ち)識(しき) • (chishiki)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to acquire knowledge", "roman": "chishiki o eru", "ruby": [ [ "知", "ち" ], [ "識", "しき" ], [ "得", "え" ] ], "text": "知識を得る", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "knowledge" ], "id": "en-知識-ja-noun-4PiVhy1l", "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ちしき" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕiɕi̥kʲi]" } ], "word": "知識" } { "forms": [ { "form": "jisik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "지식", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hj", "hangeul": "지식" }, "expansion": "知識 • (jisik) (hangeul 지식)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "knowledge", "word": "지식" } ], "glosses": [ "hanja form of 지식 (“knowledge”)" ], "id": "en-知識-ko-noun-8O2wzMoJ", "links": [ [ "hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "지식", "지식#Korean" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "知識" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "知識", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "知識", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "chữ Hán form of tri thức (“knowledge”)." ], "id": "en-知識-vi-noun-nKolIckb", "links": [ [ "chữ Hán", "chữ Hán#Vietnamese" ], [ "tri thức", "tri thức#Vietnamese" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] } ], "word": "知識" }
{ "categories": [ "Beginning Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 知", "Chinese terms spelled with 識", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:People", "zh:Thinking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "元知識" }, { "word": "元知识" }, { "word": "冷知識" }, { "word": "冷知识" }, { "word": "專業知識" }, { "word": "专业知识" }, { "word": "知識人" }, { "word": "知识人" }, { "word": "知識分子" }, { "word": "知识分子" }, { "word": "知識圖譜" }, { "word": "知识图谱" }, { "word": "知識就是力量" }, { "word": "知识就是力量" }, { "word": "知識工人" }, { "word": "知识工人" }, { "word": "知識庫" }, { "word": "知识库" }, { "word": "知識產品" }, { "word": "知识产品" }, { "word": "知識產業" }, { "word": "知识产业" }, { "word": "知識產權" }, { "word": "知识产权" }, { "word": "知識界" }, { "word": "知识界" }, { "word": "知識經濟" }, { "word": "知识经济" }, { "word": "知識論" }, { "word": "知识论" }, { "word": "知識青年" }, { "word": "知识青年" }, { "word": "知識面" }, { "word": "知识面" }, { "word": "知識點" }, { "word": "知识点" }, { "word": "零知識證明" }, { "word": "零知识证明" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "知識" }, "expansion": "知識", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "知%識", "2": "ち%しき", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "지식(知識)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "tri thức", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "知識" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "知識", "2": "ち%しき", "3": "지식", "4": "tri thức", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "知識", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "知識", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "知%識", "v": "知識", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "ち%しき", "3": "지식", "4": "tri thức", "j": "知%識" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "知识", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "知䛊", "raw_tags": [ "obsolete unofficial simplified form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "知識", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with collocations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to acquire knowledge", "roman": "xuéxí zhīshi", "text": "學習知識/学习知识" }, { "english": "to renew one's knowledge", "roman": "gēngxīn zhīshi", "text": "更新知識/更新知识" }, { "english": "to be knowledgeable", "roman": "zhīshi yuānbó", "text": "知識淵博/知识渊博" }, { "english": "to pass on knowledge", "roman": "chuánshòu zhīshi", "text": "傳授知識/传授知识" }, { "english": "knowledge structure", "roman": "zhīshi jiégòu", "text": "知識結構/知识结构" }, { "english": "knowledge explosion", "roman": "zhīshi bàozhà", "text": "知識爆炸/知识爆炸" }, { "english": "to acquire knowledge; to learn something new", "roman": "zhǎng zhīshi", "text": "長知識/长知识" }, { "english": "Libraries contain knowledge of human experience as vast as the open sea.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Túshūguǎn shì rénlèi zhīshi de hǎiyáng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "圖書館是人類知識的海洋。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Libraries contain knowledge of human experience as vast as the open sea.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "Túshūguǎn shì rénlèi zhīshi de hǎiyáng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "图书馆是人类知识的海洋。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Knowledge does not come from schooling alone. Society is a kind of university.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Zhīshi bù yīdìng wánquán láizì yú xuéxiào de jiàoyù, shèhuì yě shì ge dàxué ma.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "知識不一定完全來自於學校的教育,社會也是個大學嘛。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Knowledge does not come from schooling alone. Society is a kind of university.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "Zhīshi bù yīdìng wánquán láizì yú xuéxiào de jiàoyù, shèhuì yě shì ge dàxué ma.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "知识不一定完全来自于学校的教育,社会也是个大学嘛。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "knowledge" ], "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Mandarin quotations" ], "examples": [ { "raw_tags": [ "Written Vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jīnrì qiǎn lái de liǎng ge pózi piānshēng shì jí wú zhīshí de, wén dé Bǎoyù yào jiàn, jìnlái zhǐ gāng wèn le hǎo, shuō le méi liǎng jù huà.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "今日遣來的兩個婆子偏生是極無知識的,聞得寶玉要見,進來只剛問了好,說了沒兩句話。", "type": "quote" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Written Vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE", "roman": "Jīnrì qiǎn lái de liǎng ge pózi piānshēng shì jí wú zhīshí de, wén dé Bǎoyù yào jiàn, jìnlái zhǐ gāng wèn le hǎo, shuō le méi liǎng jù huà.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "今日遣来的两个婆子偏生是极无知识的,闻得宝玉要见,进来只刚问了好,说了没两句话。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "intellect; intelligence" ], "links": [ [ "intellect", "intellect" ], [ "intelligence", "intelligence" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "җышы" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "žɨšɨ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I-I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sek" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zai¹ sêg⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "di³ sêg⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshi̊h" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jy.shy" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jī sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ji sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi³ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji³ xig¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sik" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dieseg" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesid" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "disiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Philippines" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsai sek" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tì sek" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tsy^平 seh^入" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsr-seq₄" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "trje syik" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "other": "/ tì-siak /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshíh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shŕ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyr" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "xuéwèn", "word": "學問" }, { "roman": "xuéwèn", "word": "学问" }, { "english": "knowledge gained", "roman": "xīndé", "word": "心得" }, { "roman": "suǒzhī", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "所知" }, { "roman": "zhìshí", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Nan", "literary" ], "word": "智識" }, { "roman": "zhìshí", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Nan", "literary" ], "word": "智识" }, { "roman": "wénjiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "聞見" }, { "roman": "wénjiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "闻见" }, { "roman": "jiànwén", "word": "見聞" }, { "roman": "jiànwén", "word": "见闻" }, { "roman": "jiànshí", "word": "見識" }, { "roman": "jiànshí", "word": "见识" }, { "word": "認識" }, { "word": "认识" }, { "roman": "shíjiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "識見" }, { "roman": "shíjiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "识见" }, { "roman": "zhìlì", "sense": "intellect", "word": "智力" } ], "word": "知識" } { "categories": [ "Beginning Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 知", "Chinese terms spelled with 識", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:People", "zh:Thinking" ], "forms": [ { "form": "知识", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "知䛊", "raw_tags": [ "obsolete unofficial simplified form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "知識", "name": "zh-verb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "to know; to be familiar with" ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ], [ "familiar", "familiar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) to know; to be familiar with" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "җышы" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "žɨšɨ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I-I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sek" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zai¹ sêg⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "di³ sêg⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshi̊h" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jy.shy" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jī sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ji sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi³ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji³ xig¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sik" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dieseg" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesid" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "disiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Philippines" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsai sek" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tì sek" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tsy^平 seh^入" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsr-seq₄" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "trje syik" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "other": "/ tì-siak /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshíh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shŕ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyr" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "liǎojiě", "word": "了解" }, { "roman": "zhànyǒu", "word": "佔有" }, { "roman": "zhànyǒu", "word": "占有" }, { "roman": "fēnxiǎo", "word": "分曉" }, { "roman": "fēnxiǎo", "word": "分晓" }, { "roman": "cānwù", "word": "參悟" }, { "roman": "cānwù", "word": "参悟" }, { "roman": "wù", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "悟" }, { "roman": "dǒng", "word": "懂" }, { "roman": "dǒngde", "word": "懂得" }, { "roman": "Wenzhounese", "word": "打生" }, { "roman": "bǎwò", "word": "把握" }, { "roman": "zhǎngwò", "word": "掌握" }, { "roman": "ming4", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "明" }, { "word": "明白" }, { "roman": "míngliǎo", "word": "明瞭" }, { "roman": "míngliǎo", "word": "明了" }, { "roman": "xiǎode", "word": "曉得" }, { "roman": "xiǎode", "word": "晓得" }, { "roman": "huìwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "會悟" }, { "roman": "huìwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "会悟" }, { "roman": "dòngxī", "word": "洞悉" }, { "tags": [ "Mainland-China" ], "word": "清亮" }, { "word": "清楚" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "熟似" }, { "roman": "shúxī", "word": "熟悉" }, { "roman": "shúrěn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "熟稔" }, { "roman": "shúshí", "word": "熟識" }, { "roman": "shúshí", "word": "熟识" }, { "roman": "lǐhuì", "word": "理會" }, { "roman": "lǐhuì", "word": "理会" }, { "roman": "lǐjiě", "word": "理解" }, { "roman": "liǎowù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "瞭悟" }, { "roman": "liǎowù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "了悟" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Teochew" ], "word": "知影" }, { "roman": "zhīxī", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "知悉" }, { "roman": "zhīxiǎo", "word": "知曉" }, { "roman": "zhīxiǎo", "word": "知晓" }, { "word": "知道" }, { "word": "覺" }, { "word": "觉" }, { "roman": "juéwù", "word": "覺悟" }, { "roman": "juéwù", "word": "觉悟" }, { "roman": "juéxǐng", "word": "覺醒" }, { "roman": "juéxǐng", "word": "觉醒" }, { "word": "認識" }, { "word": "认识" }, { "roman": "ānxiǎo", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "諳曉" }, { "roman": "ānxiǎo", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "谙晓" }, { "roman": "āndá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "諳達" }, { "roman": "āndá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "谙达" }, { "roman": "guàntōng", "word": "貫通" }, { "roman": "guàntōng", "word": "贯通" }, { "roman": "tōngxiǎo", "word": "通曉" }, { "roman": "tōngxiǎo", "word": "通晓" }, { "roman": "tōngjiě", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "通解" }, { "roman": "tōngdá", "word": "通達" }, { "roman": "tōngdá", "word": "通达" }, { "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "達" }, { "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "达" }, { "roman": "xǐngwù", "word": "醒悟" }, { "roman": "kāiwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "開悟" }, { "roman": "kāiwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "开悟" }, { "roman": "lǐngwù", "word": "領悟" }, { "roman": "lǐngwù", "word": "领悟" }, { "roman": "lǐnghuì", "word": "領會" }, { "roman": "lǐnghuì", "word": "领会" }, { "roman": "lǐnglüè", "word": "領略" }, { "roman": "lǐnglüè", "word": "领略" } ], "word": "知識" } { "categories": [ "Beginning Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 知", "Chinese terms spelled with 識", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:People", "zh:Thinking" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "shànzhīshí", "word": "善知識" }, { "roman": "shànzhīshí", "word": "善知识" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "知识", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "知䛊", "raw_tags": [ "obsolete unofficial simplified form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "知識", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese literary terms", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There was a man who stank obnoxiously. Among his relatives, siblings, wives, and friends, none could bear to live with him. Troubled by himself, he went to dwell on an island in the sea.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Lü Buwei, Master Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals, 239 BCE", "roman": "Rén yǒu dà chòu zhě, qí qīnqī xiōngdì qīqiè zhīshí wú néng yǔ jū zhě, zìkǔ ér jū hǎishàng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "人有大臭者,其親戚兄弟妻妾知識無能與居者,自苦而居海上。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "There was a man who stank obnoxiously. Among his relatives, siblings, wives, and friends, none could bear to live with him. Troubled by himself, he went to dwell on an island in the sea.", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Lü Buwei, Master Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals, 239 BCE", "roman": "Rén yǒu dà chòu zhě, qí qīnqī xiōngdì qīqiè zhīshí wú néng yǔ jū zhě, zìkǔ ér jū hǎishàng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "人有大臭者,其亲戚兄弟妻妾知识无能与居者,自苦而居海上。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "acquaintance; friend" ], "links": [ [ "acquaintance", "acquaintance" ], [ "friend", "friend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) acquaintance; friend" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "җышы" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "žɨšɨ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I-I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sek" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zai¹ sêg⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "di³ sêg⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshi̊h" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jy.shy" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "чжиши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ], "zh-pron": "čžiši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jī sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ji sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzi³ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ji³ xig¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "dĭ-sék" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sik" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dieseg" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tì-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diesid" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ti-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "disiag" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Philippines" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsai sek" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tì sek" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq₇" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tsy^平 seh^入" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tsr-seq₄" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "trje syik" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "other": "/ tì-siak /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhīshí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhihshíh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chih¹-shih²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jr̄-shŕ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jyshyr" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "other": "/*tre s-tək/" }, { "other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "bànshóuliǎnr", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "半熟臉兒" }, { "roman": "bànshóuliǎnr", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "半熟脸儿" }, { "roman": "suǒzhī", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "所知" }, { "roman": "shúrén", "word": "熟人" }, { "roman": "shou6 ren2 zr", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "熟人子" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "熟似人" }, { "roman": "xiāngshí", "word": "相識" }, { "roman": "xiāngshí", "word": "相识" } ], "word": "知識" } { "forms": [ { "form": "知識", "ruby": [ [ "知", "ち" ], [ "識", "しき" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "chishiki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ちしき" }, "expansion": "知(ち)識(しき) • (chishiki)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with usage examples", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to acquire knowledge", "roman": "chishiki o eru", "ruby": [ [ "知", "ち" ], [ "識", "しき" ], [ "得", "え" ] ], "text": "知識を得る", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "knowledge" ], "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ちしき" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕiɕi̥kʲi]" } ], "word": "知識" } { "forms": [ { "form": "jisik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "지식", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hj", "hangeul": "지식" }, "expansion": "知識 • (jisik) (hangeul 지식)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean hanja forms", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean nouns in Han script", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "knowledge", "word": "지식" } ], "glosses": [ "hanja form of 지식 (“knowledge”)" ], "links": [ [ "hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "지식", "지식#Korean" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "知識" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "知識", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "知識", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns in Han script" ], "glosses": [ "chữ Hán form of tri thức (“knowledge”)." ], "links": [ [ "chữ Hán", "chữ Hán#Vietnamese" ], [ "tri thức", "tri thức#Vietnamese" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] } ], "word": "知識" }
Download raw JSONL data for 知識 meaning in All languages combined (37.6kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.