See 知識 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 知識 meaning in All languages combined (26.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "元知識"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "元知识"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冷知識"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冷知识"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "專業知識"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "专业知识"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識分子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识分子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識圖譜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识图谱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識就是力量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识就是力量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識工人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识工人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識庫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识库"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識產品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识产品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識產業"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识产业"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識產權"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识产权"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識經濟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识经济"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識論"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识论"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識青年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识青年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知識點"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "知识点"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "零知識證明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "零知识证明"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "知識"
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "知%識",
"2": "ち%しき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지식(知識)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "知識",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tri thức",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "知識"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "知識",
"2": "ち%しき",
"3": "지식",
"4": "tri thức",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "知識",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "知識",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "知%識",
"v": "知識",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ち%しき",
"3": "지식",
"4": "tri thức",
"j": "知%識"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to acquire knowledge",
"roman": "xuéxí zhīshí",
"text": "學習知識／学习知识",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to renew one's knowledge",
"roman": "gēngxīn zhīshí",
"text": "更新知識／更新知识",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be knowledgeable",
"roman": "zhīshi yuānbó",
"text": "知識淵博／知识渊博",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pass on knowledge",
"roman": "chuánshòu zhīshi",
"text": "傳授知識／传授知识",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "knowledge structure",
"roman": "zhīshí jiégòu",
"text": "知識結構／知识结构",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "knowledge explosion",
"roman": "zhīshí bàozhà",
"text": "知識爆炸／知识爆炸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Libraries contain knowledge of human experience as vast as the open sea.",
"ref": "圖書館是人類知識的海洋。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "图书馆是人类知识的海洋。 [MSC, simp.]\nTúshūguǎn shì rénlèi zhīshí de hǎiyáng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Knowledge does not come from schooling alone. Society is a kind of university.",
"ref": "知識不一定完全來自於學校的教育，社會也是個大學嘛。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "知识不一定完全来自于学校的教育，社会也是个大学嘛。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhīshí bù yīdìng wánquán láizì yú xuéxiào de jiàoyù, shèhuì yě shì ge dàxué ma. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knowledge"
],
"id": "en-知識-zh-noun-4PiVhy1l",
"links": [
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 41 41 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 61 27 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "zh:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intellect; intelligence"
],
"id": "en-知識-zh-noun-meneH0uk",
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "zhìlì",
"sense": "intellect",
"word": "智力"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "җышы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "žɨšɨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dĭ-sék"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-siak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ti-siak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zai¹ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "di³ sêg⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy.shy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jyshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ji sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi³ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ji³ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dĭ-sék"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-sik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dieseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-siak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diesiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diesid"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ti-siak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "disiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tì sek"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsy^平 seh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tsr-seq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trje syik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
},
{
"other": "/ tì-siak /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xuéwèn",
"word": "學問"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xuéwèn",
"word": "学问"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "knowledge gained",
"roman": "xīndé",
"word": "心得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìshí",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "智識"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìshí",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "智识"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wénjiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "聞見"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wénjiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "闻见"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànwén",
"word": "見聞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànwén",
"word": "见闻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànshí",
"word": "見識"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànshí",
"word": "见识"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shíjiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "識見"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shíjiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "识见"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "suǒzhī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "所知"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "認識"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "认识"
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 41 41 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to know; to be familiar with"
],
"id": "en-知識-zh-verb-wWH~Bsdp",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to know; to be familiar with"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "佔有"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "占有"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分曉"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分晓"
},
{
"roman": "cānwù",
"word": "參悟"
},
{
"roman": "cānwù",
"word": "参悟"
},
{
"roman": "wù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "悟"
},
{
"roman": "dǒng",
"word": "懂"
},
{
"roman": "dǒngde",
"word": "懂得"
},
{
"roman": "Wenzhounese",
"word": "打生"
},
{
"roman": "bǎwò",
"word": "把握"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "ming4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "明"
},
{
"word": "明白"
},
{
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明瞭"
},
{
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明了"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "曉得"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "晓得"
},
{
"roman": "huìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "會悟"
},
{
"roman": "huìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "会悟"
},
{
"roman": "dòngxī",
"word": "洞悉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "清亮"
},
{
"word": "清楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "熟似"
},
{
"roman": "shúxī",
"word": "熟悉"
},
{
"roman": "shúrěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "熟稔"
},
{
"roman": "shúshí",
"word": "熟識"
},
{
"roman": "shúshí",
"word": "熟识"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐjiě",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"roman": "liǎowù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "瞭悟"
},
{
"roman": "liǎowù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "了悟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "知影"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "知悉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知曉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知晓"
},
{
"word": "知道"
},
{
"word": "覺"
},
{
"word": "觉"
},
{
"roman": "juéwù",
"word": "覺悟"
},
{
"roman": "juéwù",
"word": "觉悟"
},
{
"roman": "juéxǐng",
"word": "覺醒"
},
{
"roman": "juéxǐng",
"word": "觉醒"
},
{
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "諳曉"
},
{
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "谙晓"
},
{
"roman": "āndá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "諳達"
},
{
"roman": "āndá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "谙达"
},
{
"roman": "guàntōng",
"word": "貫通"
},
{
"roman": "guàntōng",
"word": "贯通"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通曉"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通晓"
},
{
"roman": "tōngjiě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "通解"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通達"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通达"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "達"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "达"
},
{
"roman": "xǐngwù",
"word": "醒悟"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "開悟"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "开悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "領悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "领悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"word": "領會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"word": "领会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè",
"word": "領略"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè",
"word": "领略"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jyshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trje syik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "認識"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "认识"
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 29 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 53 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 41 41 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shànzhīshí",
"word": "善知識"
},
{
"roman": "shànzhīshí",
"word": "善知识"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was a man who stank obnoxiously. Among his relatives, siblings, wives, and friends, none could bear to live with him. Troubled by himself, he went to dwell on an island in the sea.",
"ref": "人有大臭者，其親戚兄弟妻妾知識無能與居者，自苦而居海上。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "人有大臭者，其亲戚兄弟妻妾知识无能与居者，自苦而居海上。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Lü Buwei, Master Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals, 239 BCE\nRén yǒu dà chòu zhě, qí qīnqī xiōngdì qīqiè zhīshí wú néng yǔ jū zhě, zìkǔ ér jū hǎishàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acquaintance; friend"
],
"id": "en-知識-zh-noun-khppXv7D",
"links": [
[
"acquaintance",
"acquaintance"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) acquaintance; friend"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bànshóuliǎnr",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "半熟臉兒"
},
{
"roman": "bànshóuliǎnr",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "半熟脸儿"
},
{
"roman": "shúrén",
"word": "熟人"
},
{
"roman": "shou6 ren2 zr",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "熟人子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "熟似人"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngshí",
"word": "相識"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngshí",
"word": "相识"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jyshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trje syik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "suǒzhī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "所知"
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "知識",
"ruby": [
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chishiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちしき"
},
"expansion": "知(ち)識(しき) • (chishiki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to acquire knowledge",
"roman": "chishiki o eru",
"ruby": [
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
],
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"text": "知識を得る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knowledge"
],
"id": "en-知識-ja-noun-4PiVhy1l",
"links": [
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちしき"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɕi̥kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jisik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "지식",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "지식"
},
"expansion": "知識 • (jisik) (hangeul 지식)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "knowledge",
"word": "지식"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 지식 (“knowledge”)."
],
"id": "en-知識-ko-noun-KMrm9416",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"지식",
"지식#Korean"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tri thức (“knowledge”)."
],
"id": "en-知識-vi-noun-nKolIckb",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tri thức",
"tri thức#Vietnamese"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
]
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:People",
"zh:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "元知識"
},
{
"word": "元知识"
},
{
"word": "冷知識"
},
{
"word": "冷知识"
},
{
"word": "專業知識"
},
{
"word": "专业知识"
},
{
"word": "知識人"
},
{
"word": "知识人"
},
{
"word": "知識分子"
},
{
"word": "知识分子"
},
{
"word": "知識圖譜"
},
{
"word": "知识图谱"
},
{
"word": "知識就是力量"
},
{
"word": "知识就是力量"
},
{
"word": "知識工人"
},
{
"word": "知识工人"
},
{
"word": "知識庫"
},
{
"word": "知识库"
},
{
"word": "知識產品"
},
{
"word": "知识产品"
},
{
"word": "知識產業"
},
{
"word": "知识产业"
},
{
"word": "知識產權"
},
{
"word": "知识产权"
},
{
"word": "知識界"
},
{
"word": "知识界"
},
{
"word": "知識經濟"
},
{
"word": "知识经济"
},
{
"word": "知識論"
},
{
"word": "知识论"
},
{
"word": "知識青年"
},
{
"word": "知识青年"
},
{
"word": "知識面"
},
{
"word": "知识面"
},
{
"word": "知識點"
},
{
"word": "知识点"
},
{
"word": "零知識證明"
},
{
"word": "零知识证明"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "知識"
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "知%識",
"2": "ち%しき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "지식(知識)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "知識",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tri thức",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "知識"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "知識",
"2": "ち%しき",
"3": "지식",
"4": "tri thức",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "知識",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "知識",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "知%識",
"v": "知識",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ち%しき",
"3": "지식",
"4": "tri thức",
"j": "知%識"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (知識):\n* → Japanese: 知(ち)識(しき) (chishiki)\n* → Korean: 지식(知識) (jisik)\n* → Vietnamese: tri thức (知識)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to acquire knowledge",
"roman": "xuéxí zhīshí",
"text": "學習知識／学习知识",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to renew one's knowledge",
"roman": "gēngxīn zhīshí",
"text": "更新知識／更新知识",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be knowledgeable",
"roman": "zhīshi yuānbó",
"text": "知識淵博／知识渊博",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pass on knowledge",
"roman": "chuánshòu zhīshi",
"text": "傳授知識／传授知识",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "knowledge structure",
"roman": "zhīshí jiégòu",
"text": "知識結構／知识结构",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "knowledge explosion",
"roman": "zhīshí bàozhà",
"text": "知識爆炸／知识爆炸",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Libraries contain knowledge of human experience as vast as the open sea.",
"ref": "圖書館是人類知識的海洋。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "图书馆是人类知识的海洋。 [MSC, simp.]\nTúshūguǎn shì rénlèi zhīshí de hǎiyáng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Knowledge does not come from schooling alone. Society is a kind of university.",
"ref": "知識不一定完全來自於學校的教育，社會也是個大學嘛。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "知识不一定完全来自于学校的教育，社会也是个大学嘛。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhīshí bù yīdìng wánquán láizì yú xuéxiào de jiàoyù, shèhuì yě shì ge dàxué ma. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knowledge"
],
"links": [
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intellect; intelligence"
],
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "җышы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "žɨšɨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dĭ-sék"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-siak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ti-siak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zai¹ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "di³ sêg⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy.shy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jyshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ji sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi³ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ji³ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dĭ-sék"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-sik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dieseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-siak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diesiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tì-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diesid"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ti-siak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "disiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai sek"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tì sek"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tsy-seq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsy^平 seh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tsr-seq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trje syik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
},
{
"other": "/ tì-siak /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti³³ siak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sai³³⁻²³ sek̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xuéwèn",
"word": "學問"
},
{
"roman": "xuéwèn",
"word": "学问"
},
{
"english": "knowledge gained",
"roman": "xīndé",
"word": "心得"
},
{
"roman": "suǒzhī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "所知"
},
{
"roman": "zhìshí",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "智識"
},
{
"roman": "zhìshí",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "智识"
},
{
"roman": "wénjiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "聞見"
},
{
"roman": "wénjiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "闻见"
},
{
"roman": "jiànwén",
"word": "見聞"
},
{
"roman": "jiànwén",
"word": "见闻"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshí",
"word": "見識"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshí",
"word": "见识"
},
{
"word": "認識"
},
{
"word": "认识"
},
{
"roman": "shíjiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "識見"
},
{
"roman": "shíjiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "识见"
},
{
"roman": "zhìlì",
"sense": "intellect",
"word": "智力"
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:People",
"zh:Thinking"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to know; to be familiar with"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to know; to be familiar with"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jyshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trje syik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "佔有"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "占有"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分曉"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分晓"
},
{
"roman": "cānwù",
"word": "參悟"
},
{
"roman": "cānwù",
"word": "参悟"
},
{
"roman": "wù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "悟"
},
{
"roman": "dǒng",
"word": "懂"
},
{
"roman": "dǒngde",
"word": "懂得"
},
{
"roman": "Wenzhounese",
"word": "打生"
},
{
"roman": "bǎwò",
"word": "把握"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "ming4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "明"
},
{
"word": "明白"
},
{
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明瞭"
},
{
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明了"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "曉得"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "晓得"
},
{
"roman": "huìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "會悟"
},
{
"roman": "huìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "会悟"
},
{
"roman": "dòngxī",
"word": "洞悉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "清亮"
},
{
"word": "清楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "熟似"
},
{
"roman": "shúxī",
"word": "熟悉"
},
{
"roman": "shúrěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "熟稔"
},
{
"roman": "shúshí",
"word": "熟識"
},
{
"roman": "shúshí",
"word": "熟识"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐjiě",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"roman": "liǎowù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "瞭悟"
},
{
"roman": "liǎowù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "了悟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "知影"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "知悉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知曉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知晓"
},
{
"word": "知道"
},
{
"word": "覺"
},
{
"word": "觉"
},
{
"roman": "juéwù",
"word": "覺悟"
},
{
"roman": "juéwù",
"word": "觉悟"
},
{
"roman": "juéxǐng",
"word": "覺醒"
},
{
"roman": "juéxǐng",
"word": "觉醒"
},
{
"word": "認識"
},
{
"word": "认识"
},
{
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "諳曉"
},
{
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "谙晓"
},
{
"roman": "āndá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "諳達"
},
{
"roman": "āndá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "谙达"
},
{
"roman": "guàntōng",
"word": "貫通"
},
{
"roman": "guàntōng",
"word": "贯通"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通曉"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通晓"
},
{
"roman": "tōngjiě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "通解"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通達"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通达"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "達"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "达"
},
{
"roman": "xǐngwù",
"word": "醒悟"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "開悟"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "开悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "領悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "领悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"word": "領會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"word": "领会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè",
"word": "領略"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè",
"word": "领略"
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:People",
"zh:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shànzhīshí",
"word": "善知識"
},
{
"roman": "shànzhīshí",
"word": "善知识"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was a man who stank obnoxiously. Among his relatives, siblings, wives, and friends, none could bear to live with him. Troubled by himself, he went to dwell on an island in the sea.",
"ref": "人有大臭者，其親戚兄弟妻妾知識無能與居者，自苦而居海上。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "人有大臭者，其亲戚兄弟妻妾知识无能与居者，自苦而居海上。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Lü Buwei, Master Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals, 239 BCE\nRén yǒu dà chòu zhě, qí qīnqī xiōngdì qīqiè zhīshí wú néng yǔ jū zhě, zìkǔ ér jū hǎishàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acquaintance; friend"
],
"links": [
[
"acquaintance",
"acquaintance"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) acquaintance; friend"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyshyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "zhīshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhihshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih¹-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̄-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "jyshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi¹ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trje syik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*tre s-tək/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bànshóuliǎnr",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "半熟臉兒"
},
{
"roman": "bànshóuliǎnr",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "半熟脸儿"
},
{
"roman": "suǒzhī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "所知"
},
{
"roman": "shúrén",
"word": "熟人"
},
{
"roman": "shou6 ren2 zr",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "熟人子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "熟似人"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngshí",
"word": "相識"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngshí",
"word": "相识"
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "知識",
"ruby": [
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chishiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちしき"
},
"expansion": "知(ち)識(しき) • (chishiki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to acquire knowledge",
"roman": "chishiki o eru",
"ruby": [
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
],
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"text": "知識を得る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knowledge"
],
"links": [
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちしき"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɕi̥kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jisik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "지식",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "지식"
},
"expansion": "知識 • (jisik) (hangeul 지식)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "knowledge",
"word": "지식"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 지식 (“knowledge”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"지식",
"지식#Korean"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "知識",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tri thức (“knowledge”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tri thức",
"tri thức#Vietnamese"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
]
}
],
"word": "知識"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": "started on line 37, detected on line 37"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": "started on line 28, detected on line 28"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"知識"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "知識",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.