"把握" meaning in Japanese

See 把握 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ha̠ːkɯ̟] Forms: 把握 [canonical] (ruby: 把(は), 握(あく)), haaku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|は.あく}} 把(は)握(あく) • (haaku)
  1. control
    Sense id: en-把握-ja-noun-D81Wily5 Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 10 32 25 33
  2. grasp (understanding)
    Sense id: en-把握-ja-noun-8rgAdbRP Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 33 24 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 9 33 23 34 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 10 33 23 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 10 32 25 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 33 23 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 33 23 34

Verb

IPA: [ha̠ːkɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|は.あく|tr=trans}} 把(は)握(あく)する • (haaku suru) transitive suru (stem 把(は)握(あく)し (haaku shi), past 把(は)握(あく)した (haaku shita)) Forms: 把握する transitive suru [canonical] (ruby: 把(は), 握(あく)), haaku suru [romanization], 把握し [stem] (ruby: 把(は), 握(あく)), 把握した [past] (ruby: 把(は), 握(あく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 把握し [error-unrecognized-form], はあくし [error-unrecognized-form], haaku shi [error-unrecognized-form], 把握する [error-unrecognized-form], はあくする [error-unrecognized-form], haaku suru [error-unrecognized-form], 把握すれ [error-unrecognized-form], はあくすれ [error-unrecognized-form], haaku sure [error-unrecognized-form], 把握せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 把握しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], はあくせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], はあくしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], haaku seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], haaku shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 把握される [passive], はあくされる [passive], haaku sareru [passive], 把握させる [causative], 把握さす [causative], はあくさせる [causative], はあくさす [causative], haaku saseru [causative], haaku sasu [causative], 把握できる [potential], はあくできる [potential], haaku dekiru [potential], 把握しよう [volitional], はあくしよう [volitional], haaku shiyō [volitional], 把握しない [negative], はあくしない [negative], haaku shinai [negative], 把握せず [continuative, negative], はあくせず [continuative, negative], haaku sezu [continuative, negative], 把握します [formal], はあくします [formal], haaku shimasu [formal], 把握した [perfective], はあくした [perfective], haaku shita [perfective], 把握して [conjunctive], はあくして [conjunctive], haaku shite [conjunctive], 把握すれば [conditional, hypothetical], はあくすれば [conditional, hypothetical], haaku sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to have under control
    Sense id: en-把握-ja-verb-qZm3rBSO Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 33 24 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 9 33 23 34 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 10 33 23 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 10 32 25 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 33 23 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 33 23 34
  2. to grasp (to understand)
    Sense id: en-把握-ja-verb-MTDAiZ3j Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 33 24 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 9 33 23 34 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 10 33 23 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 10 32 25 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 13 28 11 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 33 23 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 33 23 34
     
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "把握",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "は.あく"
      },
      "expansion": "把(は)握(あく) • (haaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 32 25 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "control"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-ja-noun-D81Wily5",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 33 24 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 32 25 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grasp (understanding)"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-ja-noun-8rgAdbRP",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "understanding",
          "understanding#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "把握する transitive suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握し",
      "roman": "haaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握した",
      "roman": "haaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "は.あく",
        "tr": "trans"
      },
      "expansion": "把(は)握(あく)する • (haaku suru) transitive suru (stem 把(は)握(あく)し (haaku shi), past 把(は)握(あく)した (haaku shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 33 24 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 32 25 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have under control"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-ja-verb-qZm3rBSO",
      "links": [
        [
          "under control",
          "under control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 33 24 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 32 25 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 11 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 23 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We will continue to understand the needs of affected municipalities and provide the necessary support.",
          "ref": "2025 August 13 (last accessed), 村上誠一郎 [Seiichirō Murakami], quotee, “第217回国会 参議院 本会議 第16号 令和7年4月25日 [217th Diet House of Councilors Plenary Session No. 16 April 25, 2025]”, in 国会会議録検索システム [Diet Proceedings Search System], 国立国会図書館 [National Diet Library]:",
          "roman": "Kongo mo, hisai jichitai no nīzu o haaku shi nagara hitsuyō na shien o okonatte mairi masu.",
          "text": "今後も、被災自治体のニーズを把握しながら必要な支援を行ってまいります。",
          "translation": "We will continue to understand the needs of affected municipalities and provide the necessary support.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp (to understand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-把握-ja-verb-MTDAiZ3j",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "把握",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "は.あく"
      },
      "expansion": "把(は)握(あく) • (haaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grasp (understanding)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "understanding",
          "understanding#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "把握する transitive suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握し",
      "roman": "haaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握した",
      "roman": "haaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "把",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "握",
          "あく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "把握すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はあくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haaku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "は.あく",
        "tr": "trans"
      },
      "expansion": "把(は)握(あく)する • (haaku suru) transitive suru (stem 把(は)握(あく)し (haaku shi), past 把(は)握(あく)した (haaku shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have under control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under control",
          "under control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We will continue to understand the needs of affected municipalities and provide the necessary support.",
          "ref": "2025 August 13 (last accessed), 村上誠一郎 [Seiichirō Murakami], quotee, “第217回国会 参議院 本会議 第16号 令和7年4月25日 [217th Diet House of Councilors Plenary Session No. 16 April 25, 2025]”, in 国会会議録検索システム [Diet Proceedings Search System], 国立国会図書館 [National Diet Library]:",
          "roman": "Kongo mo, hisai jichitai no nīzu o haaku shi nagara hitsuyō na shien o okonatte mairi masu.",
          "text": "今後も、被災自治体のニーズを把握しながら必要な支援を行ってまいります。",
          "translation": "We will continue to understand the needs of affected municipalities and provide the necessary support.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp (to understand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はあく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "把握"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 把握 meaning in Japanese (7.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "把握"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "把握",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (da1f971 and f26afeb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.