See 自信 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "自信",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 38 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The superior man carries out his ambitions unfailingly in action and studies the situation when he is at leisure. Even when he is taken as a mediocre individual he feels no dissatisfaction. This is because he has self-confidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on Y. P. Mei's version",
"roman": "Jūnzǐ jìn bùbài qí zhì, nèi jiū qí qíng, suī zá yōngmín, zhōng wú yuànxīn, bǐ yǒu zìxìn zhě yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "君子進不敗其志，內究其情，雖雜庸民，終無怨心，彼有自信者也。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The superior man carries out his ambitions unfailingly in action and studies the situation when he is at leisure. Even when he is taken as a mediocre individual he feels no dissatisfaction. This is because he has self-confidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on Y. P. Mei's version",
"roman": "Jūnzǐ jìn bùbài qí zhì, nèi jiū qí qíng, suī zá yōngmín, zhōng wú yuànxīn, bǐ yǒu zìxìn zhě yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "君子进不败其志，内究其情，虽杂庸民，终无怨心，彼有自信者也。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "If the ruler is stubborn-minded, uncompromising, and apt to dispute every remonstrance and fond of surpassing everybody else, and never thinks of the welfare of the Altar of the Spirits of Land and Grain but sticks to self-confidence without due consideration, then ruin is possible.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on W. K. Liao's version",
"roman": "Hěngāng ér bùhé, bìjiàn ér hàoshèng, bù gù shèjì ér qīng wèi zìxìn zhě, kě wáng yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "很剛而不和，愎諫而好勝，不顧社稷而輕為自信者，可亡也。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "If the ruler is stubborn-minded, uncompromising, and apt to dispute every remonstrance and fond of surpassing everybody else, and never thinks of the welfare of the Altar of the Spirits of Land and Grain but sticks to self-confidence without due consideration, then ruin is possible.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on W. K. Liao's version",
"roman": "Hěngāng ér bùhé, bìjiàn ér hàoshèng, bù gù shèjì ér qīng wèi zìxìn zhě, kě wáng yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "很刚而不和，愎谏而好胜，不顾社稷而轻为自信者，可亡也。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have confidence in oneself; to be self-confident"
],
"id": "en-自信-zh-verb-zMtVDXJh",
"links": [
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"self-confident",
"self-confident"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ seon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhsìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-syìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhshinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзысинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czysinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih seun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ soen³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ sên³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "cii xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ci⁴ xin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsīr-sìn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuxsixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "自信",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 38 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "confident and open-minded",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zìxìn huòdá",
"text": "自信豁達",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "confident and open-minded",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zìxìn huòdá",
"text": "自信豁达",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's clearly so ordinary, and yet so confident.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā míngmíng nàme pǔtōng què yòu nàme zìxìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他明明那麼普通卻又那麼自信。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's clearly so ordinary, and yet so confident.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā míngmíng nàme pǔtōng què yòu nàme zìxìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他明明那么普通却又那么自信。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-confident; confident"
],
"id": "en-自信-zh-adj-P3~th573",
"links": [
[
"self-confident",
"self-confident"
],
[
"confident",
"confident"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ seon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhsìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-syìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhshinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзысинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czysinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih seun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ soen³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ sên³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "cii xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ci⁴ xin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsīr-sìn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuxsixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "自信",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 38 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 42 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Sì Ge Zìxìn",
"word": "四個自信"
},
{
"roman": "Sì Ge Zìxìn",
"word": "四个自信"
},
{
"roman": "zìxìnxīn",
"word": "自信心"
},
{
"roman": "mízhīzìxìn",
"word": "迷之自信"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Self-confidence is an advantage, but not blind self-confidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zìxìn shì yōudiǎn, dàn bùnéng mángmù zìxìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "自信是優點，但不能盲目自信。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Self-confidence is an advantage, but not blind self-confidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zìxìn shì yōudiǎn, dàn bùnéng mángmù zìxìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "自信是优点，但不能盲目自信。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-confidence; confidence"
],
"id": "en-自信-zh-noun-8DTM~kjK",
"links": [
[
"self-confidence",
"self-confidence"
],
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xìnxīn",
"word": "信心"
},
{
"roman": "dǐqì",
"word": "底氣"
},
{
"roman": "dǐqì",
"word": "底气"
},
{
"roman": "bǎwò",
"word": "把握"
},
{
"roman": "zìxìnxīn",
"word": "自信心"
},
{
"roman": "pǔ",
"word": "譜"
},
{
"roman": "pǔ",
"word": "谱"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ seon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhsìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-syìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhshinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзысинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czysinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih seun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ soen³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ sên³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "cii xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ci⁴ xin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsīr-sìn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuxsixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "自信",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jishin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じしん"
},
"expansion": "自(じ)信(しん) • (jishin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "自信喪失"
},
{
"word": "自信家"
},
{
"word": "自信満満"
},
{
"word": "自信満々"
},
{
"word": "自信過剰"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a person who lacks self-confidence",
"roman": "jishin no nai hito",
"ruby": [
[
"自信",
"じしん"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "自信のない人",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-confidence"
],
"id": "en-自信-ja-noun-~2wrypel",
"links": [
[
"self-confidence",
"self-confidence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑiɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jasin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "자신",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "자신",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "自信 • (jasin) (hangeul 자신)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "self-confidence",
"word": "자신"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 자신 (“self-confidence”)"
],
"id": "en-自信-ko-noun-Y03ngMKX",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"자신",
"자신#Korean:_自信"
],
[
"self-confidence",
"self-confidence"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "自信",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "自信",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tự tin (“self-confident, self-confidence”)."
],
"id": "en-自信-vi-noun-ZZ-60ar9",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tự tin",
"tự tin#Vietnamese:_自信"
],
[
"self-confident",
"self-confident"
],
[
"self-confidence",
"self-confidence"
]
]
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 信",
"Chinese terms spelled with 自",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "自信",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The superior man carries out his ambitions unfailingly in action and studies the situation when he is at leisure. Even when he is taken as a mediocre individual he feels no dissatisfaction. This is because he has self-confidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on Y. P. Mei's version",
"roman": "Jūnzǐ jìn bùbài qí zhì, nèi jiū qí qíng, suī zá yōngmín, zhōng wú yuànxīn, bǐ yǒu zìxìn zhě yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "君子進不敗其志，內究其情，雖雜庸民，終無怨心，彼有自信者也。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The superior man carries out his ambitions unfailingly in action and studies the situation when he is at leisure. Even when he is taken as a mediocre individual he feels no dissatisfaction. This is because he has self-confidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on Y. P. Mei's version",
"roman": "Jūnzǐ jìn bùbài qí zhì, nèi jiū qí qíng, suī zá yōngmín, zhōng wú yuànxīn, bǐ yǒu zìxìn zhě yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "君子进不败其志，内究其情，虽杂庸民，终无怨心，彼有自信者也。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "If the ruler is stubborn-minded, uncompromising, and apt to dispute every remonstrance and fond of surpassing everybody else, and never thinks of the welfare of the Altar of the Spirits of Land and Grain but sticks to self-confidence without due consideration, then ruin is possible.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on W. K. Liao's version",
"roman": "Hěngāng ér bùhé, bìjiàn ér hàoshèng, bù gù shèjì ér qīng wèi zìxìn zhě, kě wáng yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "很剛而不和，愎諫而好勝，不顧社稷而輕為自信者，可亡也。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "If the ruler is stubborn-minded, uncompromising, and apt to dispute every remonstrance and fond of surpassing everybody else, and never thinks of the welfare of the Altar of the Spirits of Land and Grain but sticks to self-confidence without due consideration, then ruin is possible.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on W. K. Liao's version",
"roman": "Hěngāng ér bùhé, bìjiàn ér hàoshèng, bù gù shèjì ér qīng wèi zìxìn zhě, kě wáng yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "很刚而不和，愎谏而好胜，不顾社稷而轻为自信者，可亡也。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have confidence in oneself; to be self-confident"
],
"links": [
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"self-confident",
"self-confident"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ seon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhsìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-syìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhshinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзысинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czysinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih seun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ soen³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ sên³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "cii xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ci⁴ xin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsīr-sìn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuxsixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 信",
"Chinese terms spelled with 自",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "自信",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "confident and open-minded",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zìxìn huòdá",
"text": "自信豁達",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "confident and open-minded",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zìxìn huòdá",
"text": "自信豁达",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's clearly so ordinary, and yet so confident.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā míngmíng nàme pǔtōng què yòu nàme zìxìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他明明那麼普通卻又那麼自信。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's clearly so ordinary, and yet so confident.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā míngmíng nàme pǔtōng què yòu nàme zìxìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他明明那么普通却又那么自信。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-confident; confident"
],
"links": [
[
"self-confident",
"self-confident"
],
[
"confident",
"confident"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ seon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhsìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-syìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhshinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзысинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czysinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih seun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ soen³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ sên³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "cii xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ci⁴ xin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsīr-sìn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuxsixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 信",
"Chinese terms spelled with 自",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Sì Ge Zìxìn",
"word": "四個自信"
},
{
"roman": "Sì Ge Zìxìn",
"word": "四个自信"
},
{
"roman": "zìxìnxīn",
"word": "自信心"
},
{
"roman": "mízhīzìxìn",
"word": "迷之自信"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "自信",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Self-confidence is an advantage, but not blind self-confidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zìxìn shì yōudiǎn, dàn bùnéng mángmù zìxìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "自信是優點，但不能盲目自信。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Self-confidence is an advantage, but not blind self-confidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zìxìn shì yōudiǎn, dàn bùnéng mángmù zìxìn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "自信是优点，但不能盲目自信。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-confidence; confidence"
],
"links": [
[
"self-confidence",
"self-confidence"
],
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ seon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhsìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-syìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhshinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзысинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czysinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih seun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ soen³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ sên³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "cii xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ci⁴ xin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ xing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chīr-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsīr-sìn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsū-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuxsixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɵn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ sin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁴⁵ ɕiŋ⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² sin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ sin¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ sin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² ɕin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xìnxīn",
"word": "信心"
},
{
"roman": "dǐqì",
"word": "底氣"
},
{
"roman": "dǐqì",
"word": "底气"
},
{
"roman": "bǎwò",
"word": "把握"
},
{
"roman": "zìxìnxīn",
"word": "自信心"
},
{
"roman": "pǔ",
"word": "譜"
},
{
"roman": "pǔ",
"word": "谱"
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "自信喪失"
},
{
"word": "自信家"
},
{
"word": "自信満満"
},
{
"word": "自信満々"
},
{
"word": "自信過剰"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "自信",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jishin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じしん"
},
"expansion": "自(じ)信(しん) • (jishin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a person who lacks self-confidence",
"roman": "jishin no nai hito",
"ruby": [
[
"自信",
"じしん"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "自信のない人",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-confidence"
],
"links": [
[
"self-confidence",
"self-confidence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑiɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jasin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "자신",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "자신",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "自信 • (jasin) (hangeul 자신)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "self-confidence",
"word": "자신"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 자신 (“self-confidence”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"자신",
"자신#Korean:_自信"
],
[
"self-confidence",
"self-confidence"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "自信",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "自信",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tự tin (“self-confident, self-confidence”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tự tin",
"tự tin#Vietnamese:_自信"
],
[
"self-confident",
"self-confident"
],
[
"self-confidence",
"self-confidence"
]
]
}
],
"word": "自信"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 自信 meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%87%AA%E4%BF%A1%E5%BF%83'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"自信"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "自信",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.