See 手段 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不擇手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不择手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "卑劣手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "大手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "強硬手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "强硬手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn shǒuduàn",
"word": "生產手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn shǒuduàn",
"word": "生产手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngjì shǒuduàn",
"word": "經濟手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngjì shǒuduàn",
"word": "经济手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiánjiē shǒuduàn",
"word": "銜接手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiánjiē shǒuduàn",
"word": "衔接手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "高壓手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "高压手段"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "手段",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 38 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procedure; method; means (to an end)"
],
"id": "en-手段-zh-noun-iPa~psci",
"links": [
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 61 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 38 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 67 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 67 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skill; ability; technique"
],
"id": "en-手段-zh-noun-9fgyNiYW",
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"technique",
"technique"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 38 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to resort to artifices",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "shǐ shǒuduàn",
"text": "使手段",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick; trickery; strategy; artifice"
],
"id": "en-手段-zh-noun-QbfXVlfl",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"trickery",
"trickery"
],
[
"strategy",
"strategy"
],
[
"artifice",
"artifice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) trick; trickery; strategy; artifice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "shǒuwàn",
"sense": "trick",
"word": "手腕"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǒuduàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau² dyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sú-thon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiū-dâung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiú-tōaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ciu² deng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǒuduàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "shǒuduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ˙ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǒuduån"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shou³-tuan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shǒu-dwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shoou.duann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шоудуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šouduanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯än⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴ d̥u̯än⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sáu dyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau² dyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo² dün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ tyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sú-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su^ˋ ton"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su³ ton⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³¹ tʰon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chiū-dâung"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰieu³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɑuŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiú-tuānn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiw'dvoa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiú tṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻³⁵ tɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴ d̥u̯än⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ tyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³¹ tʰon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰieu³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɑuŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻³⁵ tɯŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "主意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zuòfǎ",
"word": "作法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zuòfǎ",
"word": "做法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mao3 qiao4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "卯竅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mao3 qiao4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "卯窍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tau3 tau3-2",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "套套"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "duìcè",
"word": "對策"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "duìcè",
"word": "对策"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngjù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "工具"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cuòshī",
"word": "措施"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fāngshì",
"word": "方式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fāngfǎ",
"word": "方法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "法子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "法度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qúdào",
"word": "渠道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiàomén",
"word": "竅門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiàomén",
"word": "窍门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiàoménr",
"word": "竅門兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiàoménr",
"word": "窍门儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of communication"
],
"roman": "guǎndào",
"tags": [
"especially",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "管道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xíngfǎ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "行法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéqiào",
"word": "訣竅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéqiào",
"word": "诀窍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéyào",
"word": "訣要"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juéyào",
"word": "诀要"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lùzi",
"word": "路子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lùjìng",
"word": "路徑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lùjìng",
"word": "路径"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xījìng",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "蹊徑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xījìng",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "蹊径"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bànfǎ",
"word": "辦法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bànfǎ",
"word": "办法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tújìng",
"word": "途徑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tújìng",
"word": "途径"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìnlù",
"word": "進路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìnlù",
"word": "进路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dàolǐ",
"word": "道理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dàoshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "道術"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dàoshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "道术"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dau3 dau3-2",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "道道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ménjìng",
"word": "門徑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ménjìng",
"word": "门径"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ménlù",
"word": "門路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ménlù",
"word": "门路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "méndao",
"word": "門道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "méndao",
"word": "门道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "méntóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "門頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "méntóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "门头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tóulù",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "頭路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tóulù",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "头路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "一手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "réncái",
"word": "人才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìliǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伎倆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìliǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伎俩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jùncái",
"word": "俊才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "liǎngshǒu",
"word": "兩手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "liǎngshǒu",
"word": "两手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lìliàng",
"word": "力量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gōnglì",
"word": "功力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"in martial arts"
],
"roman": "gōngfu",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "genius",
"roman": "tiāncái",
"word": "天才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cáijù",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "才具"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cáilì",
"word": "才力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cáiqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "才器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cáigàn",
"word": "才幹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cáigàn",
"word": "才干"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cáiqíng",
"word": "才情"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒufǎ",
"word": "手法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒuyǎn",
"word": "手眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cáinéng",
"word": "才能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒuwàn",
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shou3 onn3 zr",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "手腕子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cáihuá",
"word": "才華"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cáihuá",
"word": "才华"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìqiǎo",
"word": "技巧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎshì",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "把式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìnéng",
"word": "技能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìyì",
"word": "技藝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìyì",
"word": "技艺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìshù",
"word": "技術"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìshù",
"word": "技术"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāoshù",
"word": "招數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāoshù",
"word": "招数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "本事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "běnlǐng",
"word": "本領"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "běnlǐng",
"word": "本领"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cáigān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "材幹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cáigān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "材干"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nénglì",
"word": "能力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "néngwéi",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"literary"
],
"word": "能為"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "néngwéi",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"literary"
],
"word": "能为"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "néngnài",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "能耐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "néngliàng",
"word": "能量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "花頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "花头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "著數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "着数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "解數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "解数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zīlì",
"word": "資力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zīlì",
"word": "资力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnshǒu",
"word": "身手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "道行"
}
],
"word": "手段"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "手段",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"しゅ"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shudan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅだん"
},
"expansion": "手(しゅ)段(だん) • (shudan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procedure; method; way; a means (to an end)"
],
"id": "en-手段-ja-noun-J5AN98ud",
"links": [
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
]
}
],
"word": "手段"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sudan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "수단",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "수단"
},
"expansion": "手段 • (sudan) (hangeul 수단)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“procedure; method; way; a means (to an end)”)",
"word": "수단"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 수단 (“procedure; method; way; a means (to an end)”)"
],
"id": "en-手段-ko-noun-yClnp69q",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"수단",
"수단#Korean"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "手段"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 手",
"Chinese terms spelled with 段",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不擇手段"
},
{
"roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
"word": "不择手段"
},
{
"word": "卑劣手段"
},
{
"word": "大手段"
},
{
"word": "強硬手段"
},
{
"word": "强硬手段"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn shǒuduàn",
"word": "生產手段"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn shǒuduàn",
"word": "生产手段"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjì shǒuduàn",
"word": "經濟手段"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjì shǒuduàn",
"word": "经济手段"
},
{
"roman": "xiánjiē shǒuduàn",
"word": "銜接手段"
},
{
"roman": "xiánjiē shǒuduàn",
"word": "衔接手段"
},
{
"word": "高壓手段"
},
{
"word": "高压手段"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "手段",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"procedure; method; means (to an end)"
],
"links": [
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"skill; ability; technique"
],
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"technique",
"technique"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese derogatory terms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to resort to artifices",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "shǐ shǒuduàn",
"text": "使手段",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick; trickery; strategy; artifice"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"trickery",
"trickery"
],
[
"strategy",
"strategy"
],
[
"artifice",
"artifice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) trick; trickery; strategy; artifice"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǒuduàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau² dyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sú-thon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiū-dâung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiú-tōaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ciu² deng⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǒuduàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "shǒuduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ˙ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǒuduån"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shou³-tuan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shǒu-dwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shoou.duann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шоудуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šouduanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯än⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴ d̥u̯än⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sáu dyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau² dyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo² dün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ tyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sú-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su^ˋ ton"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "su³ ton⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³¹ tʰon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chiū-dâung"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰieu³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɑuŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiú-tuānn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiw'dvoa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiú tṳ̄ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻³⁵ tɯŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴ d̥u̯än⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ tyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³¹ tʰon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰieu³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɑuŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻³⁵ tɯŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "主意"
},
{
"roman": "zuòfǎ",
"word": "作法"
},
{
"roman": "zuòfǎ",
"word": "做法"
},
{
"roman": "mao3 qiao4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "卯竅"
},
{
"roman": "mao3 qiao4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "卯窍"
},
{
"roman": "tau3 tau3-2",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "套套"
},
{
"roman": "duìcè",
"word": "對策"
},
{
"roman": "duìcè",
"word": "对策"
},
{
"roman": "gōngjù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "工具"
},
{
"roman": "cuòshī",
"word": "措施"
},
{
"roman": "fāngshì",
"word": "方式"
},
{
"roman": "fāngfǎ",
"word": "方法"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "法子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "法度"
},
{
"roman": "qúdào",
"word": "渠道"
},
{
"roman": "qiàomén",
"word": "竅門"
},
{
"roman": "qiàomén",
"word": "窍门"
},
{
"roman": "qiàoménr",
"word": "竅門兒"
},
{
"roman": "qiàoménr",
"word": "窍门儿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of communication"
],
"roman": "guǎndào",
"tags": [
"especially",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "管道"
},
{
"roman": "xíngfǎ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "行法"
},
{
"roman": "juéqiào",
"word": "訣竅"
},
{
"roman": "juéqiào",
"word": "诀窍"
},
{
"roman": "juéyào",
"word": "訣要"
},
{
"roman": "juéyào",
"word": "诀要"
},
{
"roman": "lùzi",
"word": "路子"
},
{
"roman": "lùjìng",
"word": "路徑"
},
{
"roman": "lùjìng",
"word": "路径"
},
{
"roman": "xījìng",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "蹊徑"
},
{
"roman": "xījìng",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "蹊径"
},
{
"roman": "bànfǎ",
"word": "辦法"
},
{
"roman": "bànfǎ",
"word": "办法"
},
{
"roman": "tújìng",
"word": "途徑"
},
{
"roman": "tújìng",
"word": "途径"
},
{
"roman": "jìnlù",
"word": "進路"
},
{
"roman": "jìnlù",
"word": "进路"
},
{
"roman": "dàolǐ",
"word": "道理"
},
{
"roman": "dàoshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "道術"
},
{
"roman": "dàoshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "道术"
},
{
"roman": "dau3 dau3-2",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "道道"
},
{
"roman": "ménjìng",
"word": "門徑"
},
{
"roman": "ménjìng",
"word": "门径"
},
{
"roman": "ménlù",
"word": "門路"
},
{
"roman": "ménlù",
"word": "门路"
},
{
"roman": "méndao",
"word": "門道"
},
{
"roman": "méndao",
"word": "门道"
},
{
"roman": "méntóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "門頭"
},
{
"roman": "méntóu",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "门头"
},
{
"roman": "tóulù",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "頭路"
},
{
"roman": "tóulù",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "头路"
},
{
"word": "一手"
},
{
"roman": "réncái",
"word": "人才"
},
{
"roman": "jìliǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伎倆"
},
{
"roman": "jìliǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伎俩"
},
{
"roman": "jùncái",
"word": "俊才"
},
{
"roman": "liǎngshǒu",
"word": "兩手"
},
{
"roman": "liǎngshǒu",
"word": "两手"
},
{
"roman": "lì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "力"
},
{
"roman": "lìliàng",
"word": "力量"
},
{
"roman": "gōnglì",
"word": "功力"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"in martial arts"
],
"roman": "gōngfu",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "功夫"
},
{
"english": "genius",
"roman": "tiāncái",
"word": "天才"
},
{
"roman": "cáijù",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "才具"
},
{
"roman": "cáilì",
"word": "才力"
},
{
"roman": "cáiqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "才器"
},
{
"roman": "cáigàn",
"word": "才幹"
},
{
"roman": "cáigàn",
"word": "才干"
},
{
"roman": "cáiqíng",
"word": "才情"
},
{
"roman": "shǒufǎ",
"word": "手法"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuyǎn",
"word": "手眼"
},
{
"roman": "cáinéng",
"word": "才能"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuwàn",
"word": "手腕"
},
{
"roman": "shou3 onn3 zr",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "手腕子"
},
{
"roman": "cáihuá",
"word": "才華"
},
{
"roman": "cáihuá",
"word": "才华"
},
{
"roman": "jìqiǎo",
"word": "技巧"
},
{
"roman": "bǎshì",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "把式"
},
{
"roman": "jìnéng",
"word": "技能"
},
{
"roman": "jìyì",
"word": "技藝"
},
{
"roman": "jìyì",
"word": "技艺"
},
{
"roman": "jìshù",
"word": "技術"
},
{
"roman": "jìshù",
"word": "技术"
},
{
"roman": "zhāoshù",
"word": "招數"
},
{
"roman": "zhāoshù",
"word": "招数"
},
{
"word": "本事"
},
{
"roman": "běnlǐng",
"word": "本領"
},
{
"roman": "běnlǐng",
"word": "本领"
},
{
"roman": "cáigān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "材幹"
},
{
"roman": "cáigān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "材干"
},
{
"roman": "nénglì",
"word": "能力"
},
{
"roman": "néngwéi",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"literary"
],
"word": "能為"
},
{
"roman": "néngwéi",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"literary"
],
"word": "能为"
},
{
"roman": "néngnài",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "能耐"
},
{
"roman": "néngliàng",
"word": "能量"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "花頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "花头"
},
{
"word": "著數"
},
{
"word": "着数"
},
{
"word": "解數"
},
{
"word": "解数"
},
{
"roman": "zīlì",
"word": "資力"
},
{
"roman": "zīlì",
"word": "资力"
},
{
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路數"
},
{
"roman": "lùshù",
"word": "路数"
},
{
"roman": "shēnshǒu",
"word": "身手"
},
{
"word": "道行"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuwàn",
"sense": "trick",
"word": "手腕"
}
],
"word": "手段"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "手段",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"しゅ"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shudan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅだん"
},
"expansion": "手(しゅ)段(だん) • (shudan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"procedure; method; way; a means (to an end)"
],
"links": [
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
]
}
],
"word": "手段"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sudan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "수단",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "수단"
},
"expansion": "手段 • (sudan) (hangeul 수단)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“procedure; method; way; a means (to an end)”)",
"word": "수단"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 수단 (“procedure; method; way; a means (to an end)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"수단",
"수단#Korean"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "手段"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 手段 meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"手段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "手段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"手段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "手段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"手段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "手段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"手段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "手段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"手段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "手段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"手段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "手段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%9C%AC%E9%A0%98'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"手段"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "手段",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"手段"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "手段",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.