"管道" meaning in All languages combined

See 管道 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kuːn³⁵ tou̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ tau³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /kuːn³⁵ tou̯²²/, /kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔ⁴¹/, /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to²²/, /kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/, /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/, /kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ tau³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: guǎndào [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄉㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gun² dou⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], koán-tō͘ [Hokkien, POJ], koán-tō [Hokkien, POJ], guang² dao⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], guǎndào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], guǎndào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kuan³-tao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gwǎn-dàu [Mandarin, Yale], goandaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гуаньдао [Mandarin, Palladius], guanʹdao [Mandarin, Palladius], gún douh [Cantonese, Yale], gun² dou⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gun² dou⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kuán-tōo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], koafndo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kuán-tō [Hokkien, Tai-lo], koafndoi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kuáng tău [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 管道
  1. (literal) pipeline; duct
    Sense id: en-管道-zh-noun-Fj7P6MFm Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 34
  2. (figurative) means (especially of communication); channel Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-管道-zh-noun-Xiyrn2~Q Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 主意, 作法 (zuòfǎ), 做法 (zuòfǎ), 卯竅 (mao3 qiao4) [Sichuanese], 卯窍 (mao3 qiao4) [Sichuanese], 套套 (tau3 tau3-2) [Jin, colloquial], 對策 (duìcè), 对策 (duìcè), 工具 (gōngjù) [figuratively], 手段 (shǒuduàn), 措施 (cuòshī), 方式 (fāngshì), 方法 (fāngfǎ), 法子 [colloquial], 法度 [Hokkien], 渠道 (qúdào), 竅門 (qiàomén), 窍门 (qiàomén), 竅門兒 (qiàoménr), 窍门儿 (qiàoménr), 行法 (xíngfǎ) [literary], 訣竅 (juéqiào), 诀窍 (juéqiào), 訣要 (juéyào), 诀要 (juéyào), 路子 (lùzi), 路徑 (lùjìng), 路径 (lùjìng), 蹊徑 (xījìng) [figuratively, literary], 蹊径 (xījìng) [figuratively, literary], 辦法 (bànfǎ), 办法 (bànfǎ), 途徑 (tújìng), 途径 (tújìng), 進路 (jìnlù), 进路 (jìnlù), 道理 (dàolǐ), 道術 (dàoshù) [literary], 道术 (dàoshù) [literary], 道道 (dau3 dau3-2) [Jin], 門徑 (ménjìng), 门径 (ménjìng), 門路 (ménlù), 门路 (ménlù), 門道 (méndao), 门道 (méndao), 門頭 (méntóu) [figuratively, literary], 门头 (méntóu) [figuratively, literary], 頭路 (tóulù) [colloquial], 头路 (tóulù) [colloquial]
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "管道",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "underground pipeline",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìxià guǎndào",
          "text": "地下管道",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "gas pipeline",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shūqì guǎndào",
          "text": "輸氣管道",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "gas pipeline",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shūqì guǎndào",
          "text": "输气管道",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ducted heating",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "guǎndào jiārèqì",
          "text": "管道加熱器",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ducted heating",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "guǎndào jiārèqì",
          "text": "管道加热器",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pipeline; duct"
      ],
      "id": "en-管道-zh-noun-Fj7P6MFm",
      "links": [
        [
          "pipeline",
          "pipeline"
        ],
        [
          "duct",
          "duct"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) pipeline; duct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dialogue channel",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "duìhuà guǎndào",
          "text": "對話管道",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dialogue channel",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "duìhuà guǎndào",
          "text": "对话管道",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "means (especially of communication); channel"
      ],
      "id": "en-管道-zh-noun-Xiyrn2~Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ],
        [
          "communication",
          "communication#English"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) means (especially of communication); channel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guǎndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄉㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gun² dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koán-tō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koán-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guang² dao⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guǎndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guǎndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuan³-tao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwǎn-dàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goandaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуаньдао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guanʹdao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gún douh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gun² dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gun² dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ tou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuán-tōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koafndo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuán-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koafndoi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuáng tău"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ tau³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ tou̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ tau³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "主意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuòfǎ",
      "word": "作法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuòfǎ",
      "word": "做法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mao3 qiao4",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "卯竅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mao3 qiao4",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "卯窍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tau3 tau3-2",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "套套"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duìcè",
      "word": "對策"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duìcè",
      "word": "对策"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gōngjù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "工具"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shǒuduàn",
      "word": "手段"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cuòshī",
      "word": "措施"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāngshì",
      "word": "方式"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāngfǎ",
      "word": "方法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "法子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "法度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qúdào",
      "word": "渠道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiàomén",
      "word": "竅門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiàomén",
      "word": "窍门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiàoménr",
      "word": "竅門兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiàoménr",
      "word": "窍门儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xíngfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "行法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juéqiào",
      "word": "訣竅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juéqiào",
      "word": "诀窍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juéyào",
      "word": "訣要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juéyào",
      "word": "诀要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lùzi",
      "word": "路子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lùjìng",
      "word": "路徑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lùjìng",
      "word": "路径"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xījìng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "蹊徑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xījìng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "蹊径"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bànfǎ",
      "word": "辦法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bànfǎ",
      "word": "办法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tújìng",
      "word": "途徑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tújìng",
      "word": "途径"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jìnlù",
      "word": "進路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jìnlù",
      "word": "进路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàolǐ",
      "word": "道理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàoshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "道術"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàoshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "道术"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dau3 dau3-2",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "道道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ménjìng",
      "word": "門徑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ménjìng",
      "word": "门径"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ménlù",
      "word": "門路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ménlù",
      "word": "门路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méndao",
      "word": "門道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méndao",
      "word": "门道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méntóu",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "門頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méntóu",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "门头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tóulù",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "頭路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tóulù",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "头路"
    }
  ],
  "word": "管道"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 管",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 道",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "管道",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "underground pipeline",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìxià guǎndào",
          "text": "地下管道",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "gas pipeline",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shūqì guǎndào",
          "text": "輸氣管道",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "gas pipeline",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shūqì guǎndào",
          "text": "输气管道",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ducted heating",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "guǎndào jiārèqì",
          "text": "管道加熱器",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ducted heating",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "guǎndào jiārèqì",
          "text": "管道加热器",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pipeline; duct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pipeline",
          "pipeline"
        ],
        [
          "duct",
          "duct"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) pipeline; duct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dialogue channel",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "duìhuà guǎndào",
          "text": "對話管道",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dialogue channel",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "duìhuà guǎndào",
          "text": "对话管道",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "means (especially of communication); channel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ],
        [
          "communication",
          "communication#English"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) means (especially of communication); channel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guǎndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄉㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gun² dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koán-tō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koán-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guang² dao⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guǎndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guǎndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuan³-tao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwǎn-dàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goandaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуаньдао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guanʹdao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gún douh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gun² dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gun² dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ tou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuán-tōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koafndo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuán-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koafndoi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuáng tău"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ tau³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ tou̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ tau³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "主意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòfǎ",
      "word": "作法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòfǎ",
      "word": "做法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mao3 qiao4",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "卯竅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mao3 qiao4",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "卯窍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tau3 tau3-2",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "套套"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìcè",
      "word": "對策"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìcè",
      "word": "对策"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngjù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "工具"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒuduàn",
      "word": "手段"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuòshī",
      "word": "措施"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāngshì",
      "word": "方式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāngfǎ",
      "word": "方法"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "法子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "法度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúdào",
      "word": "渠道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàomén",
      "word": "竅門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàomén",
      "word": "窍门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàoménr",
      "word": "竅門兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàoménr",
      "word": "窍门儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "行法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéqiào",
      "word": "訣竅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéqiào",
      "word": "诀窍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéyào",
      "word": "訣要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéyào",
      "word": "诀要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùzi",
      "word": "路子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùjìng",
      "word": "路徑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùjìng",
      "word": "路径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xījìng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "蹊徑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xījìng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "蹊径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànfǎ",
      "word": "辦法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànfǎ",
      "word": "办法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tújìng",
      "word": "途徑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tújìng",
      "word": "途径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnlù",
      "word": "進路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnlù",
      "word": "进路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàolǐ",
      "word": "道理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàoshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "道術"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàoshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "道术"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dau3 dau3-2",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "道道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménjìng",
      "word": "門徑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménjìng",
      "word": "门径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménlù",
      "word": "門路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménlù",
      "word": "门路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méndao",
      "word": "門道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méndao",
      "word": "门道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méntóu",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "門頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méntóu",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "门头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóulù",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "頭路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóulù",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "头路"
    }
  ],
  "word": "管道"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 管道 meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "管道"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "管道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "管道"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "管道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "管道"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "管道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "管道"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "管道",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.