"掌握" meaning in 漢語

See 掌握 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sœːŋ³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /t͡sœːŋ³⁵ aːk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /t͡soŋ³¹ vok̚²/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Taiwanese, general, Xiamen, IPA, Taibei], /t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Taiwanese, general, Xiamen, IPA], /t͡si̯ɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Taiwanese, general, Xiamen, IPA, Kaohsiung], /t͡si̯aŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA, Kaohsiung], /t͡si̯aŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA, Taibei], /t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɔk̚⁵/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, IPA], /t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, IPA], /t͡si̯aŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Zhangzhou, IPA], /t͡sĩõ⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /t͡sã³³ oʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA] Audio: zh-zhǎngwò.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo], LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping]
  1. 在其權限內;控制
    Sense id: zh-掌握-zh-verb-QfVH9JEd Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 了解,把握
    Sense id: zh-掌握-zh-verb-awHOi~-4 Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 吳語動詞, 吳語詞元, 官話動詞, 官話詞元, 客家語動詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「掌」的漢語詞, 帶「握」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 有音頻鏈接的粵語詞, 泉漳話動詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 思想, 漢語動詞, 漢語水平考試甲級詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話動詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語動詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms (了解): 了解 (liǎojiě), 佔有 (zhànyǒu) [Traditional-Chinese], 占有 (zhànyǒu) [Simplified-Chinese], 分曉 (fēnxiǎo) [Traditional-Chinese], 分晓 (fēnxiǎo) [Simplified-Chinese], , 懂得 (dǒngde), 打生, 把握 (bǎwò), (míng) [Cantonese], 明白, 明瞭 [Traditional-Chinese], 明了, 曉得 (xiǎode) [Traditional-Chinese], 晓得 (xiǎode) [Simplified-Chinese], 會悟 (huìwù) [Traditional-Chinese], 会悟 (huìwù) [Simplified-Chinese], 洞悉 (dòngxī), 清亮 [Mainland-China], 清楚, 熟似 [Min-Nan], 熟悉 (shúxī), 熟稔 (shúrěn), 熟識 (shúshì) [Traditional-Chinese], 熟识 (shúshì) [Simplified-Chinese], 理會 (lǐhuì) [Traditional-Chinese], 理会 (lǐhuì) [Simplified-Chinese], 理解 (lǐjiě), 瞭悟 [Traditional-Chinese], 了悟, 瞭然 (liǎorán) [Traditional-Chinese], 了然 (liǎorán), 知影 [Min-Nan], 知悉 (zhīxī), 知曉 (zhīxiǎo) [Traditional-Chinese], 知晓 (zhīxiǎo) [Simplified-Chinese], 知識 (zhīshí) [Traditional-Chinese], 知识 (zhīshí) [Simplified-Chinese], 知道 (zhīdào), 覺悟 [Traditional-Chinese], 觉悟 [Simplified-Chinese], 覺醒 (jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng) [Traditional-Chinese], 觉醒 (jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng) [Simplified-Chinese], 認識 [Traditional-Chinese], 认识 [Simplified-Chinese], 諳曉 (ānxiǎo) [Traditional-Chinese], 谙晓 (ānxiǎo) [Simplified-Chinese], 諳達 (āndá) [Traditional-Chinese], 谙达 (āndá) [Simplified-Chinese], 貫通 [Traditional-Chinese], 贯通 [Simplified-Chinese], 通曉 (tōngxiǎo) [Traditional-Chinese], 通晓 (tōngxiǎo) [Simplified-Chinese], 通解, 通達 (tōngdá) [Traditional-Chinese], 通达 (tōngdá) [Simplified-Chinese], [Traditional-Chinese], [Simplified-Chinese], 醒悟 (xǐngwù), 開悟 (kāiwù) [Traditional-Chinese], 开悟 (kāiwù) [Simplified-Chinese], 領悟 (lǐngwù) [Traditional-Chinese], 领悟 (lǐngwù) [Simplified-Chinese], 領會 (lǐnghuì) [Traditional-Chinese], 领会 (lǐnghuì) [Simplified-Chinese], 領略 (lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe) [Traditional-Chinese], 领略 (lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe) [Simplified-Chinese] Synonyms (克制): 主宰, 主張 (zhǔzhāng) [Traditional-Chinese, archaic], 主张 (zhǔzhāng) [Simplified-Chinese, archaic], 克制 (kèzhì), 克治 [literary], 制約 (zhìyuē) [Traditional-Chinese], 制约 (zhìyuē) [Simplified-Chinese], (jūn) [literary], 執掌 (zhízhǎng) [Traditional-Chinese], 执掌 (zhízhǎng) [Simplified-Chinese], 壓制 [Traditional-Chinese], 压制 [Simplified-Chinese], 局限 (júxiàn), 左右 (zuǒyòu), , 把持 (bǎchi), 把控, 把攬 (bǎlǎn, bǎlan) [Traditional-Chinese], 把揽 (bǎlǎn, bǎlan) [Simplified-Chinese], 抑制 (yìzhì), 抵制 (dǐzhì), 拘束 (jūshù), , 按捺 (ànnà), 掌控, [literary], 控制 (kòngzhì), 提控 (tíkòng) [literary], 撙節 (zǔnjié) [Traditional-Chinese], 撙节 (zǔnjié) [Simplified-Chinese], 撥弄 (bōnong) [Traditional-Chinese], 拨弄 (bōnong) [Simplified-Chinese], 操控 (cāokòng), 操縱 [Traditional-Chinese], 操纵 [Simplified-Chinese], 擺佈 (bǎibù, bǎibu) [Traditional-Chinese], 摆布 (bǎibù, bǎibu) [Simplified-Chinese], 擺治 (bǎizhì) [Traditional-Chinese], 摆治 (bǎizhì) [Simplified-Chinese], 支配 (zhīpèi), 收斂 (shōuliàn) [Traditional-Chinese], 收敛 (shōuliàn) [Simplified-Chinese], [literary], 束縛 [Traditional-Chinese], 束缚 [Simplified-Chinese], [literary], , 禁錮 (jìngù) [Traditional-Chinese, figuratively], 禁锢 (jìngù) [Simplified-Chinese, figuratively], 積壓 (jīyā) [Traditional-Chinese, figuratively], 积压 (jīyā) [Simplified-Chinese, figuratively], 管制 (guǎnzhì), 管束 (guǎnshù), 節制 (jiézhì) [Traditional-Chinese], 节制 (jiézhì) [Simplified-Chinese], 約束 (yuēshù) [Traditional-Chinese], 约束 (yuēshù) [Simplified-Chinese], 統御 [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 统御 [Simplified-Chinese, literary], 統治 (tǒngzhì) [Traditional-Chinese], 统治 (tǒngzhì) [Simplified-Chinese], 羈束 (jīshù) [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 羁束 (jīshù) [Simplified-Chinese, literary], [literary], 遏抑 (èyì) [literary], [Traditional-Chinese], [Simplified-Chinese], , 限乏, 限制 (xiànzhì), (jià) [Traditional-Chinese], (jià) [Simplified-Chinese], 駕馭 (jiàyù) [Traditional-Chinese, figuratively], 驾驭 (jiàyù) [Simplified-Chinese, figuratively]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「掌」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「握」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 思想",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò zhèngquán",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握政權"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò zhèngquán",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握政权"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò guójiā mìmì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握國家秘密"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò guójiā mìmì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握国家秘密"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在其權限內;控制"
      ],
      "id": "zh-掌握-zh-verb-QfVH9JEd"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò shìdù yuánzé",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握適度原則"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò shìdù yuánzé",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握适度原则"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò zhuānyè jìnéng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握專業技能"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò zhuānyè jìnéng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握专业技能"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "了解,把握"
      ],
      "id": "zh-掌握-zh-verb-awHOi~-4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǎngwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄤˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-zhǎngwò.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Zh-zhǎngwò.ogg/Zh-zhǎngwò.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-zhǎngwò.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoeng² ak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoeng² aak¹"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chóng-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chióng-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiáng-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chióng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiáng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zion² og⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵tsan-oq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǎngwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄤˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhǎngwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chang³-wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǎng-wò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jaangwoh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžanvo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжанво"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoeng² ak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoeng² aak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jéung āk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jéung āak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzoeng² ak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzoeng² aak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zêng² eg¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zêng² ag¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵ aːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chóng-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zong^ˋ vog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zong³ vog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³¹ vok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chióng-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsióng-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciofng'ag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiáng-ak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsiáng-ak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciafng'ag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯aŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯aŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chióng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsióng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciofng'og"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiáng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsiáng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciafng'og"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯aŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zion² og⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsióⁿ ok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩõ⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵tsan-oq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsan^去 oh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²tsan-oq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã³³ oʔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "主宰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kèzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "克制"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "克治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "制約"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "制约"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūn",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "執掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "执掌"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壓制"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "压制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "júxiàn",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "局限"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒyòu",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "左右"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "把"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎchi",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "把持"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "把控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "把攬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "把揽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "抑制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "抵制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "拘束"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "按"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "通常用於否定句"
      ],
      "roman": "ànnà",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "按捺"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "掌控"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kòngzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "控制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíkòng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "提控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "撙節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "撙节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōnong",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "撥弄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōnong",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "拨弄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāokòng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "操控"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "操縱"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "操纵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擺佈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摆布"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "區域用詞"
      ],
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擺治"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "區域用詞"
      ],
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摆治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīpèi",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "支配"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuliàn",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "收斂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuliàn",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "收敛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "束"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "束縛"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "束缚"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "柄"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "框"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁錮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁锢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "積壓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "积压"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "管制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "管束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "節制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "节制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "約束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "约束"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "統御"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "统御"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "統治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "统治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羈束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羁束"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èyì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遏抑"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鎮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "镇"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "限"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門話"
      ],
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "限乏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "限制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jià",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "駕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jià",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "驾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "駕馭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "驾驭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎojiě",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "了解"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànyǒu",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "佔有"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànyǒu",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "占有"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "分曉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "分晓"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "懂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒngde",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "懂得"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州話"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "打生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎwò",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "把握"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míng",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "明"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "明白"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "明瞭"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "明了"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎode",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "曉得"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎode",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "晓得"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "huìwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "會悟"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "huìwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "会悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngxī",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "洞悉"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "清亮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "清楚"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "熟似"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúxī",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "熟悉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "shúrěn",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "熟稔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúshì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "熟識"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúshì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "熟识"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐhuì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "理會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐhuì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "理会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐjiě",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "理解"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瞭悟"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "了悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎorán",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瞭然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎorán",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "了然"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "知影"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "zhīxī",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "知悉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "知曉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "知晓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "zhīshí",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "知識"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "zhīshí",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "知识"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīdào",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "知道"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "覺悟"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "觉悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "覺醒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "觉醒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "認識"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "认识"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "ānxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "諳曉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "ānxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "谙晓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "āndá",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "諳達"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "āndá",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "谙达"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貫通"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贯通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "通曉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "通晓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "通解"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngdá",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "通達"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngdá",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "通达"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言,",
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "達"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言,",
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "达"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xǐngwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "醒悟"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "kāiwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "開悟"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "kāiwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "开悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐngwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "領悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐngwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "领悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnghuì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "領會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnghuì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "领会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "領略"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "领略"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌握"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「掌」的漢語詞",
    "帶「握」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 思想",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò zhèngquán",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握政權"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò zhèngquán",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握政权"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò guójiā mìmì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握國家秘密"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò guójiā mìmì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握国家秘密"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在其權限內;控制"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò shìdù yuánzé",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握適度原則"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò shìdù yuánzé",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握适度原则"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò zhuānyè jìnéng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握專業技能"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎngwò zhuānyè jìnéng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "掌握专业技能"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "了解,把握"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǎngwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄤˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-zhǎngwò.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Zh-zhǎngwò.ogg/Zh-zhǎngwò.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-zhǎngwò.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoeng² ak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoeng² aak¹"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-掌握.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chóng-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chióng-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiáng-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chióng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiáng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zion² og⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵tsan-oq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǎngwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄤˇ ㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhǎngwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chang³-wo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǎng-wò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jaangwoh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžanvo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжанво"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoeng² ak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoeng² aak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jéung āk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jéung āak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzoeng² ak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzoeng² aak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zêng² eg¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zêng² ag¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵ ɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³⁵ aːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chóng-vok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zong^ˋ vog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zong³ vog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³¹ vok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chióng-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsióng-ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciofng'ag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiáng-ak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsiáng-ak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciafng'ag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯aŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯aŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ak̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chióng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsióng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciofng'og"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯ɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiáng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsiáng-ok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciafng'og"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si̯aŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zion² og⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsióⁿ ok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sĩõ⁵²⁻³⁵ ok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵tsan-oq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsan^去 oh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²tsan-oq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã³³ oʔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "主宰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kèzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "克制"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "克治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "制約"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "制约"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūn",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "執掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "执掌"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壓制"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "压制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "júxiàn",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "局限"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒyòu",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "左右"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "把"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎchi",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "把持"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "把控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "把攬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "把揽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "抑制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "抵制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "拘束"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "按"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "通常用於否定句"
      ],
      "roman": "ànnà",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "按捺"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "掌控"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kòngzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "控制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíkòng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "提控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "撙節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "撙节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōnong",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "撥弄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōnong",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "拨弄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāokòng",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "操控"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "操縱"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "操纵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擺佈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摆布"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "區域用詞"
      ],
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擺治"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "區域用詞"
      ],
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "摆治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīpèi",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "支配"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuliàn",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "收斂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuliàn",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "收敛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "束"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "束縛"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "束缚"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "柄"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "框"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁錮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁锢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "積壓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "积压"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "管制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "管束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "節制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "节制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "約束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "约束"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "統御"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "统御"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "統治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "统治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羈束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羁束"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èyì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遏抑"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鎮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "镇"
    },
    {
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "限"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門話"
      ],
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "限乏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànzhì",
      "sense": "克制",
      "word": "限制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jià",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "駕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jià",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "驾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "駕馭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "sense": "克制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "驾驭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎojiě",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "了解"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànyǒu",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "佔有"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànyǒu",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "占有"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "分曉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "分晓"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "懂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒngde",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "懂得"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州話"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "打生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎwò",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "把握"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míng",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "明"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "明白"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "明瞭"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "明了"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎode",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "曉得"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎode",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "晓得"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "huìwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "會悟"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "huìwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "会悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngxī",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "洞悉"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "清亮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "清楚"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "熟似"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúxī",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "熟悉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "shúrěn",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "熟稔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúshì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "熟識"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúshì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "熟识"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐhuì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "理會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐhuì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "理会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐjiě",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "理解"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瞭悟"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "了悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎorán",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瞭然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎorán",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "了然"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "知影"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "zhīxī",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "知悉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "知曉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "知晓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "zhīshí",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "知識"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "zhīshí",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "知识"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīdào",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "知道"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "覺悟"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "觉悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "覺醒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàoxǐng, juéxǐng",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "觉醒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "認識"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "认识"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "ānxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "諳曉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "ānxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "谙晓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "āndá",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "諳達"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "āndá",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "谙达"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貫通"
    },
    {
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贯通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "通曉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngxiǎo",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "通晓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "通解"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngdá",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "通達"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōngdá",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "通达"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言,",
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "達"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言,",
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "达"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xǐngwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "word": "醒悟"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "kāiwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "開悟"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ],
      "roman": "kāiwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "开悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐngwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "領悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐngwù",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "领悟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnghuì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "領會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnghuì",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "领会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "領略"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnglüè, lǐnglüe",
      "sense": "了解",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "领略"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掌握"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 掌握 meaning in 漢語 (20.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.