See 約束 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「束」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「約」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "约束",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshì",
"word": "管事"
},
{
"roman": "fàngrèn",
"word": "放任"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "放纵"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"限制管束，使不越出范围。"
],
"id": "zh-約束-zh-verb-Nuz5NQTX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-yueshù.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Zh-yueshù.ogg/Zh-yueshù.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yueshù.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yueshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yüeh¹-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ywē-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "iueshuh"
},
{
"roman": "juešu",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "юэшу"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "約數",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "约数",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "約束",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "约束",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yeuk chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "joek⁸ tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yêg³ cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "(r)iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"南四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ioksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "iaksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "связывать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ограничивать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "обусловливать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "стеснять"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ограничение"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ограничительный"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「束」的漢語詞",
"帶「約」的漢語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "约束",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshì",
"word": "管事"
},
{
"roman": "fàngrèn",
"word": "放任"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "放纵"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"限制管束，使不越出范围。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-yueshù.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Zh-yueshù.ogg/Zh-yueshù.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yueshù.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yueshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yüeh¹-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ywē-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "iueshuh"
},
{
"roman": "juešu",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "юэшу"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "約數",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "约数",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "約束",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "约束",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yeuk chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "joek⁸ tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yêg³ cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "(r)iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"南四縣話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ioksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "iaksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "связывать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ограничивать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "обусловливать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "стеснять"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ограничение"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ограничительный"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 約束 meaning in 漢語 (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "讀音",
"title": "約束",
"trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "讀音",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-12 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (87a8c9b and 8a561cd). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.