"明白" meaning in 漢語

See 明白 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

unknown

IPA: /miŋ³⁵ b̥aɪ̯³/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /miŋ³⁵ paɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /miŋ²⁴ pei⁵¹/ [Mandarin, IPA], /mɪŋ²¹ paːk̚²/ [Cantonese, IPA], /min¹¹ pʰak̚⁵/ [IPA], /miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mɛiʔ⁵/ [Eastern Min, IPA], /biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ piɪk̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /biɪŋ²³⁻³³ piɪk̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /beŋ²⁴⁻²¹ pek̚⁴³/ [Southern Min], /biɪŋ¹³⁻²² piɪk̚¹²¹/ [Southern Min], /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² piɪk̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² piak̚²⁴/ [Southern Min], /biɪŋ²³⁻³³ peʔ⁴/ [Southern Min], /biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ peʔ⁴/ [Southern Min], /meŋ²⁴⁻²¹ pek̚⁴³/ [Southern Min], /meŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ peʔ⁴/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA], /min²² baʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai] Audio: LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav
Etymology: 见于《庄子》、《楚辞》、《墨子》、《道德经》。
  1. 本詞語需要釋義。請協助添加,並移除{{rfdef}}模板。
    Sense id: zh-明白-zh-unknown-7TNNkl7R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: понимать (俄语), понятный (俄语), очевидный (俄语), ясный (俄语), очень (俄语), понятно (俄语), очевидностью (俄语), рассмотреть (俄语), ясно (俄语), понять (俄语), первого (俄语), взгляда (俄语), понять (俄语), конца (俄语), глубоко (俄语), уяснить (俄语), себе (俄语), делать (俄语), понятным (俄语), очевидным (俄语), доводить (俄语), полной (俄语), ясности (俄语), понятливый (俄语), толковый (俄语), умный (俄语), способный (俄语)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「明」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「白」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "東干語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "東干語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "東干語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "见于《庄子》、《楚辞》、《墨子》、《道德经》。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "clear and clean",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "本詞語需要釋義。請協助添加,並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-明白-zh-unknown-7TNNkl7R"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míngbai, míngbái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ˙ㄅㄞ, ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄅㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минбый (minbɨj, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁴ baak⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìn-pha̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìng-bĕk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêng-pe̍k / bêng-pia̍k / bêng-pe̍h / mêng-pe̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mêng⁵ bêh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶min-baq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míngbai"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ˙ㄅㄞ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míngbåi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming²-pai⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míng-bai"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming.bai"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минбай (minbaj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ b̥aɪ̯³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míngbái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄅㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míngbái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming²-pai²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míng-bái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mingbair"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минбай (minbaj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ paɪ̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минбый (minbɨj, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ²⁴ pei⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁴ baak⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìhng baahk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁴ baak⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁴ bag⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ paːk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìn-pha̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "minˇ pag"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min² pag⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min¹¹ pʰak̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìng-bĕk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mɛiʔ⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêng-pe̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîng-pi̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bengpek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ piɪk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ piɪk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ²⁴⁻²¹ pek̚⁴³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "國際音標 (新加坡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² piɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² piɪk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、晉江、菲律賓",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêng-pia̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、晉江、菲律賓",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîng-pia̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、晉江、菲律賓",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bengpiak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² piak̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、晉江、菲律賓",
        "國際音標 (泉州, 晉江, 菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêng-pe̍h"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîng-pe̍h"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bengpeh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ peʔ⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ peʔ⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mêng-pe̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mîng-pi̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mengpek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meŋ²⁴⁻²¹ pek̚⁴³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "國際音標 (新加坡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mêng⁵ bêh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mêng pe̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ peʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶min-baq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min^去 bah"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³min-baq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²² baʔ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mjaeng baek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*mraŋ bˤrak/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*mraŋ braːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понимать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понятный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "очевидный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ясный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "очень"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понятно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "очевидностью"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "рассмотреть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ясно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понять"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "первого"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "взгляда"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понять"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "конца"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "глубоко"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "уяснить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "себе"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "делать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понятным"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "очевидным"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "доводить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "полной"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ясности"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понятливый"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "толковый"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "умный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "способный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "明白"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語形容詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語形容詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語形容詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「明」的漢語詞",
    "帶「白」的漢語詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有多個讀音的官話詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "東干語動詞",
    "東干語形容詞",
    "東干語詞元",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語動詞",
    "閩東語形容詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "见于《庄子》、《楚辞》、《墨子》、《道德经》。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "clear and clean",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "本詞語需要釋義。請協助添加,並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míngbai, míngbái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ˙ㄅㄞ, ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄅㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минбый (minbɨj, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁴ baak⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-明白.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìn-pha̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìng-bĕk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêng-pe̍k / bêng-pia̍k / bêng-pe̍h / mêng-pe̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mêng⁵ bêh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶min-baq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míngbai"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ˙ㄅㄞ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míngbåi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming²-pai⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míng-bai"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming.bai"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минбай (minbaj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ b̥aɪ̯³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法",
        "台灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míngbái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄅㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míngbái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming²-pai²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míng-bái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mingbair"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минбай (minbaj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ paɪ̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 台灣標準讀法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минбый (minbɨj, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ²⁴ pei⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁴ baak⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìhng baahk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁴ baak⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁴ bag⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ paːk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìn-pha̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "minˇ pag"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min² pag⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min¹¹ pʰak̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìng-bĕk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mɛiʔ⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêng-pe̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîng-pi̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bengpek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ piɪk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ piɪk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beŋ²⁴⁻²¹ pek̚⁴³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "國際音標 (新加坡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² piɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² piɪk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)、新加坡",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、晉江、菲律賓",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêng-pia̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、晉江、菲律賓",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîng-pia̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、晉江、菲律賓",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bengpiak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² piak̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、晉江、菲律賓",
        "國際音標 (泉州, 晉江, 菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêng-pe̍h"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîng-pe̍h"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bengpeh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ peʔ⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ peʔ⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(異讀)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mêng-pe̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mîng-pi̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mengpek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meŋ²⁴⁻²¹ pek̚⁴³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "國際音標 (新加坡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mêng⁵ bêh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mêng pe̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ peʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶min-baq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min^去 bah"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³min-baq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²² baʔ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mjaeng baek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*mraŋ bˤrak/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*mraŋ braːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понимать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понятный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "очевидный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ясный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "очень"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понятно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "очевидностью"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "рассмотреть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ясно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понять"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "первого"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "взгляда"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понять"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "конца"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "глубоко"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "уяснить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "себе"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "делать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понятным"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "очевидным"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "доводить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "полной"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ясности"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "понятливый"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "толковый"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "умный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "способный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "明白"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 明白 meaning in 漢語 (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.