See céréale in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"word": "lacérée"
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{
"word": "recalée"
},
{
"word": "réécale"
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{
"word": "réécalé"
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"etymology_texts": [
"(Vers 1550) Du latin cerealis (« relatif à Cérès »). Même racine indo-européenne que creare (« créer ») et crescere (« croître »)."
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{
"form": "céréales",
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{
"form": "céréal"
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"ref": "Jean Baptiste Henri Joseph Desmazières, Agrostographie des départemens du Nord de la France, 1812, page 130",
"text": "La Verse ou le versage des blés, et de beaucoup de plantes céréales, est un accident occasionné, ou par de grands vents, des orages, de fortes pluies, ou par le trop d’embonpoint que prennent les plantes dans les temps chauds et humides."
}
],
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{
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{
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"derived": [
{
"word": "bar à céréales"
},
{
"word": "céréale d’hiver"
},
{
"word": "céréale de printemps"
},
{
"word": "céréales secondaires"
},
{
"word": "céréaliculture"
},
{
"word": "céréalier"
},
{
"word": "céréaliser"
},
{
"word": "multi-céréale"
},
{
"word": "pseudo-céréale"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "céréales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense": "Graine",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "alimentation"
},
{
"sense": "Graine",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "diète"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Phalaris canariensis",
"word": "alpiste des canaries"
},
{
"sense": "Avena sativa",
"word": "avoine"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "blé"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum dicoccum",
"word": "blé amidonnier"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum durum",
"word": "blé dur"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "blé tendre"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum aestivum",
"word": "froment"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum turgidum",
"word": "blé poulard"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum monoccocum",
"word": "engrain"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum spelta",
"word": "épeautre"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "pain"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "pâte"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "semoule"
},
{
"sense": "Coix lachryma-jobi",
"word": "coix"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Eleusine coracana L."
],
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "éleusine cultivée"
},
{
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fonio"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum aestivum",
"word": "froment"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Triticum turgidum ssp. turanicum"
],
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "kamut"
},
{
"sense": "Zea mays",
"word": "maïs"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "mil"
},
{
"word": "millet"
},
{
"sense": "Panicum miliaceum",
"word": "millet commun"
},
{
"sense": "Setaria italica",
"word": "millet des oiseaux"
},
{
"sense": "Echinochloa frumentacea",
"word": "millet japonais"
},
{
"sense": "Pennisetum glaucum",
"word": "millet perle"
},
{
"sense": "Hordeum vulgare",
"word": "orge"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "escourgeon"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "orge perlée"
},
{
"sense": "Oryza sativa",
"word": "riz"
},
{
"sense": "Zizania palustris",
"word": "riz sauvage"
},
{
"sense": "Secale cereale",
"word": "seigle"
},
{
"sense": "Sorghum bicolor",
"word": "sorgho"
},
{
"sense": "Eragrostis tef",
"word": "teff"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "triticale"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense": "Plante",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grain"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Cérès"
}
],
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"ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 100",
"text": "Nous dirons en passant que les céréales sont beaucoup moins sujettes à la verse en Champagne que dans d’autres contrées."
},
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141,
149
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"ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises, les associations végétales de la vallée de La Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 13",
"text": "Le sol argilo-calcaire, parfois décalcifié en surface —devenant argilo-siliceux au contact des grès bigarrés— se prête bien à la culture des céréales."
},
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131
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],
"ref": "Index phytosanitaire de l’ACTA, 1961, p. 113",
"text": "Cette phytohormone de synthèse présentée sous forme de sels de sodium et de potassium, est surtout utilisée en cultures de céréales pour détruire le gaillet-gratteron et le mouron."
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "fr-céréale-fr-noun-Nv~JbHNH",
"note": "Toutefois elle est parfois cultivée pour utiliser toute la plante comme fourrage",
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"ref": "Gabriel Guet, Mémento d’agriculture biologique, éditions Agridécisions, 2003,2ᵉ édition, p. 187",
"text": "Par exemple, de la folle-avoine sera plus inacceptable dans une production de céréales destinée à la panification, que dans une céréale destinée à l’alimentation du bétail."
}
],
"glosses": [
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"tags": [
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"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
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],
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{
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{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cereal"
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{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
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"word": "谷物"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
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{
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],
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{
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],
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},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "cereal"
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{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "cerealo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vilja"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cereal"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
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"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δημητριακό"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "hatsi"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
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{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דָּגָן"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
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{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "serealia"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cereale"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
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{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "graan"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cereal"
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{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zboże"
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{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "cereal"
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{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
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],
"word": "cereală"
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{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "хлопья"
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{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obilnina"
}
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{
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"word": "lacérée"
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{
"word": "recalée"
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{
"word": "réécale"
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{
"word": "réécalé"
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"form": "céréales",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"feminine"
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{
"form": "céréal"
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"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la botanique",
"Termes rares en français",
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59,
67
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"ref": "Jean Baptiste Henri Joseph Desmazières, Agrostographie des départemens du Nord de la France, 1812, page 130",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"dated",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en haoussa",
"Traductions en hébreu ancien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en mannois",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
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{
"word": "bar à céréales"
},
{
"word": "céréale d’hiver"
},
{
"word": "céréale de printemps"
},
{
"word": "céréales secondaires"
},
{
"word": "céréaliculture"
},
{
"word": "céréalier"
},
{
"word": "céréaliser"
},
{
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},
{
"word": "pseudo-céréale"
}
],
"forms": [
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"form": "céréales",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense": "Graine",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "alimentation"
},
{
"sense": "Graine",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "diète"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Phalaris canariensis",
"word": "alpiste des canaries"
},
{
"sense": "Avena sativa",
"word": "avoine"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "blé"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum dicoccum",
"word": "blé amidonnier"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum durum",
"word": "blé dur"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "blé tendre"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum aestivum",
"word": "froment"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum turgidum",
"word": "blé poulard"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum monoccocum",
"word": "engrain"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum spelta",
"word": "épeautre"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "pain"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "pâte"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "semoule"
},
{
"sense": "Coix lachryma-jobi",
"word": "coix"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Eleusine coracana L."
],
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "éleusine cultivée"
},
{
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fonio"
},
{
"sense": "Triticum aestivum",
"word": "froment"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Triticum turgidum ssp. turanicum"
],
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "kamut"
},
{
"sense": "Zea mays",
"word": "maïs"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "mil"
},
{
"word": "millet"
},
{
"sense": "Panicum miliaceum",
"word": "millet commun"
},
{
"sense": "Setaria italica",
"word": "millet des oiseaux"
},
{
"sense": "Echinochloa frumentacea",
"word": "millet japonais"
},
{
"sense": "Pennisetum glaucum",
"word": "millet perle"
},
{
"sense": "Hordeum vulgare",
"word": "orge"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "escourgeon"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "orge perlée"
},
{
"sense": "Oryza sativa",
"word": "riz"
},
{
"sense": "Zizania palustris",
"word": "riz sauvage"
},
{
"sense": "Secale cereale",
"word": "seigle"
},
{
"sense": "Sorghum bicolor",
"word": "sorgho"
},
{
"sense": "Eragrostis tef",
"word": "teff"
},
{
"sense": "Plante, graine (1, 2)",
"word": "triticale"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
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"sense": "Plante",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grain"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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"word": "Cérès"
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],
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],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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]
},
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31,
39
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],
"ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 100",
"text": "Nous dirons en passant que les céréales sont beaucoup moins sujettes à la verse en Champagne que dans d’autres contrées."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
141,
149
]
],
"ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises, les associations végétales de la vallée de La Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 13",
"text": "Le sol argilo-calcaire, parfois décalcifié en surface —devenant argilo-siliceux au contact des grès bigarrés— se prête bien à la culture des céréales."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
131
]
],
"ref": "Index phytosanitaire de l’ACTA, 1961, p. 113",
"text": "Cette phytohormone de synthèse présentée sous forme de sels de sodium et de potassium, est surtout utilisée en cultures de céréales pour détruire le gaillet-gratteron et le mouron."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Graminée cultivée principalement pour ses grains utilisés dans l’alimentation humaine et de certains animaux domestiques. —"
],
"note": "Toutefois elle est parfois cultivée pour utiliser toute la plante comme fourrage",
"raw_tags": [
"Généralement au pluriel"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métonymies en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
78,
85
],
[
78,
86
],
[
128,
135
]
],
"ref": "Gabriel Guet, Mémento d’agriculture biologique, éditions Agridécisions, 2003,2ᵉ édition, p. 187",
"text": "Par exemple, de la folle-avoine sera plus inacceptable dans une production de céréales destinée à la panification, que dans une céréale destinée à l’alimentation du bétail."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Graine de ces plantes."
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\se.ʁe.al\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\se.ʁe.al\\",
"rhymes": "\\al\\"
},
{
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"ipa": "se.ʁe.al",
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"raw_tags": [
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{
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},
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],
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],
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},
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"ipa": "se.ʁe.al",
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],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Getreide"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cereal"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cereal"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "gǔwù",
"traditional_writing": "穀物",
"word": "谷物"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "liángshi zuòwù",
"traditional_writing": "糧食作物",
"word": "粮食作物"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biada"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biata"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cereal"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "cerealo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vilja"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cereal"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "dhimitriakó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δημητριακό"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "hatsi"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "tsaba"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דָּגָן"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "cerealo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "serealia"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cereale"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "grine"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "graan"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cereal"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "zboże"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cereal"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cereală"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "хлопья"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obilnina"
}
],
"word": "céréale"
}
Download raw JSONL data for céréale meaning in Français (18.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.