See engrain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Angrien"
},
{
"word": "angrien"
},
{
"word": "Garenin"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aliments en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Céréales en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "engrain sauvage"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"→ voir en- et grain ^([2])."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "engrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "petit épeautre",
"word": "blé"
},
{
"word": "froment"
},
{
"sense": "petit épeautre",
"word": "céréale"
},
{
"sense": "petit épeautre",
"word": "graminée"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Manon Cabanis, « L’archéobotanique, une discipline en pleine expansion », dans La Fabrique de la France, sous la direction deDominique Garcia, Flammarion/Inrap, 2021, page 279",
"text": "Au début de la période gauloise, du Vᵉ au IIIᵉ siècle, l’agriculture est centrée sur une combinaison de céréales – orge à grains vêtus et orge nue, blés vêtus (amidonnier et engrain), blés nus, millets commun et d’Italie, épeautre, seigle, avoine – et de légumineuses – fève, lentille, pois, gesse, ers."
},
{
"ref": "Les premiers sanctuaires, M. Benz, Pour la Sciencenᵒ 482, décembre 2017, pages 48-54",
"text": "L’ADN de l’engrain pointe du reste vers une origine de nos céréales en Haute Mésopotamie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonyme de petit épeautre, Triticum monococcum ^([1]) ^([2])."
],
"id": "fr-engrain-fr-noun-GTDH~gu9",
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tabac qui, ayant déjà subi une première trituration, a besoin d’une deuxième, avant de passer au tamis ^([1])."
],
"id": "fr-engrain-fr-noun-FvWtCgI4",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Graines de céréales que l’on garde pour les semer l’année suivante."
],
"id": "fr-engrain-fr-noun-UqZ1-1Yi",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɑ̃.ɡʁɛ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "engrain"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Angrien"
},
{
"word": "angrien"
},
{
"word": "Garenin"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aliments en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Céréales en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"→ voir engrener."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "engrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la technique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Biseau que l'on fait sur la face inférieure de la meule tournante de façon à ce que les grains puissent passer entre les deux meules."
],
"id": "fr-engrain-fr-noun-Wlzw5wjN",
"topics": [
"technical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɑ̃.ɡʁɛ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "engrain"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Angrien"
},
{
"word": "angrien"
},
{
"word": "Garenin"
}
],
"categories": [
"Aliments en français",
"Céréales en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "engrain sauvage"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"→ voir en- et grain ^([2])."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "engrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "petit épeautre",
"word": "blé"
},
{
"word": "froment"
},
{
"sense": "petit épeautre",
"word": "céréale"
},
{
"sense": "petit épeautre",
"word": "graminée"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’agriculture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Manon Cabanis, « L’archéobotanique, une discipline en pleine expansion », dans La Fabrique de la France, sous la direction deDominique Garcia, Flammarion/Inrap, 2021, page 279",
"text": "Au début de la période gauloise, du Vᵉ au IIIᵉ siècle, l’agriculture est centrée sur une combinaison de céréales – orge à grains vêtus et orge nue, blés vêtus (amidonnier et engrain), blés nus, millets commun et d’Italie, épeautre, seigle, avoine – et de légumineuses – fève, lentille, pois, gesse, ers."
},
{
"ref": "Les premiers sanctuaires, M. Benz, Pour la Sciencenᵒ 482, décembre 2017, pages 48-54",
"text": "L’ADN de l’engrain pointe du reste vers une origine de nos céréales en Haute Mésopotamie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonyme de petit épeautre, Triticum monococcum ^([1]) ^([2])."
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"Tabac qui, ayant déjà subi une première trituration, a besoin d’une deuxième, avant de passer au tamis ^([1])."
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"Graines de céréales que l’on garde pour les semer l’année suivante."
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɑ̃.ɡʁɛ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "engrain"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Angrien"
},
{
"word": "angrien"
},
{
"word": "Garenin"
}
],
"categories": [
"Aliments en français",
"Céréales en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"→ voir engrener."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "engrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la technique"
],
"glosses": [
"Biseau que l'on fait sur la face inférieure de la meule tournante de façon à ce que les grains puissent passer entre les deux meules."
],
"topics": [
"technical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɑ̃.ɡʁɛ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-engrain.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-engrain.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "engrain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for engrain meaning in Français (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.