"bánh" meaning in Vietnamese

See bánh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɓan˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: chiếc [classifier], tấm [classifier], [classifier], 𩛄 [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 餅 (“flour-based food”, SV: bính). Cognate with Muong pẻng, Thai แป้ง (bpɛ̂ɛng), Lao ແປ້ງ (pǣng). A folk etymology claims that bánh is a corruption of French pain. http://www.huffingtonpost.fr/2013/04/18/banh-mi--le-sandwich-viet_n_3110030.html However, this is clearly false as the word is attested in early Vietnamese texts such as Cư trần lạc đạo phú (居塵樂道賦, 13th century) and Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經, 12th century), which were published long before French contact with Vietnam. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|bính}} bính, {{der|vi|zh|餅//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">bính</i>|t=flour-based food|tr=-}} Chinese 餅 (“flour-based food”, SV: bính), {{vi-etym-sino|餅|flour-based food|bính|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 餅 (“flour-based food”, SV: bính), {{cog|mtq|pẻng}} Muong pẻng, {{cog|th|แป้ง}} Thai แป้ง (bpɛ̂ɛng), {{cog|lo|ແປ້ງ}} Lao ແປ້ງ (pǣng), {{m|vi|bánh}} bánh, {{cog|fr|pain}} French pain Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𩛄, 餅}} bánh • (𩛄, 餅), {{vi-noun|𩛄, 餅|cls=chiếc, tấm, ổ}} (classifier chiếc, tấm, ổ) bánh • (𩛄, 餅)
  1. a broad, vaguely defined term, mostly used by collocation or intuition, for foods that come in a specific shape or solid (a flat piece, a block, a ball, a loaf, etc.) and that are often made from grain or legume flour or plain rice, by size often larger than and contrasted with what is known as kẹo (“candy”) Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-bánh-vi-noun-GCa3-2E5 Disambiguation of Foods: 44 12 9 1 7 4 4 4 4 5 5 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc, Vietnamese nouns classified by tấm, Vietnamese nouns classified by ổ Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 20 4 6 0 9 9 9 10 10 11 11 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc: 43 22 20 15 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by tấm: 50 26 24 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by ổ: 59 20 21
  2. (cooking) certain types of noodles in their raw forms Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-bánh-vi-noun-7mlVXsXD Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  3. a cake (a block of any of various dense materials)
    Sense id: en-bánh-vi-noun-N8pgmlAa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: bánh ba vua (english: king cake), bánh bá trạng, bánh bác, bánh bàng, bánh bao, bánh bao chi (english: mochi), bánh bao chỉ, bánh bao ngọt (english: mantou), bánh bèo, bánh bí đỏ (english: pumpkin pie), bánh bí ngô (english: pumpkin pie), bánh bía (Saigonese), bánh bích quy, bánh bích qui (english: cookie), bánh bò, bánh bó, bánh bỏng, bánh bông lan (english: sponge cake), bánh bột lọc, bánh cam [Southern, Vietnam], bánh canh, bánh caramen, bánh ca-ra-men (english: crème caramel) [Northern, Vietnam], bánh cáy, bánh cây (english: Baumkuchen), bánh cà rốt (english: carrot cake), bánh cá (english: fish pie), bánh căn, bánh cấu, bánh chả, bánh chay, bánh chập, bánh chè, bánh chẻo (english: jiaozi), bánh chuối, bánh chưng, bánh cốm, bánh cống, bánh cuốn, bánh cưới (english: wedding cake), bánh da heo [Southern, Vietnam], bánh da lợn [Northern, Vietnam], bánh dẻo, bánh dẻo lạnh (english: snow skin mooncake), bánh dẻo tuyết (english: snow skin mooncake), bánh dừa, bánh đa, bánh đa đỏ, bánh đa cua, bánh đa nem, bánh đập, bánh đậu, bánh đậu xanh, bánh đòn [dialectal], bánh đúc, bánh flan (english: crème caramel) [Southern, Vietnam], bánh ga-tô (english: cake, gateau) [Northern, Vietnam], bánh gai, bánh gạo (english: rice cake), bánh giá, bánh giầy, bánh dầy, bánh dày, bánh giấy, bánh gio, bánh giò, bánh gối, bánh hành tây (english: onion cake), bánh hoa hồng, bánh hỏi, bánh hòn tai, bánh hơi, bánh in, bánh ít, bánh ít lá gai, bánh ít trần, bánh kem, bánh kẹo, bánh kẹp (english: waffle), bánh kếp (english: crêpe), bánh khảo, bánh khoai, bánh khoai mì, bánh khoai mỳ, bánh khoai môn, bánh khoái, bánh khọt, bánh khô, bánh khô mè, bánh không men (english: unleavened bread), bánh khúc, bánh khúc cây (english: yule log), bánh kiến, bánh lá [dialectal], bánh lá dừa, bánh lá mơ, bánh lễ (english: sacramental bread), bánh lọt (english: cendol), bánh lột da, bánh lương khô, bánh màn thầu (english: mantou), bánh mảnh cộng, bánh may mắn (english: fortune cookie), bánh mật, bánh mì, bánh mỳ (english: bread, baguette, sandwich), bánh nẳng, bánh nậm, bánh nếp, bánh ngọt (english: sweet cake, gateau), bánh nhãn, bánh nướng, bánh nướng chảo (english: pancake), bánh pho mát (english: cheesecake), bánh pho sĩ (english: pandan cake), bánh phồng, bánh phồng tôm (english: prawn cracker), bánh phở (english: pho rice noodles), bánh phu thê, bánh phục linh, bánh pía, bánh quai vạc, bánh quẩy (english: youtiao), bánh quế (english: waffle), bánh quy (english: cookie), bánh quy giòn, bánh qui giòn (english: cracker), bánh rán [Northern, Vietnam], bánh răng bừa [dialectal], bánh rế, bánh sâm panh (english: ladyfinger), bánh sinh nhật (english: birthday cake), bánh su kem (english: profiterole, cream puff), bánh sữa, bánh sừng bò (english: croissant), bánh tai, bánh tai heo, bánh tai voi, bánh táo Tatin (english: tarte Tatin), bánh tằm bì, bánh tằm khoai mì, bánh tằm khoai mỳ, bánh tày, bánh tây, bánh tẻ, bánh tét, bánh Thánh (english: Communion wafer), bánh thuẫn, bánh tiêu, bánh tổ, bánh tôm, bánh trái, bánh tráng (english: rice paper), bánh tráng mè, bánh tro, bánh trôi, bánh trôi nước, bánh trung thu (english: mooncake), bánh trứng kiến, bánh ú, bánh ú tro, bánh ướt, bánh vạc, bánh vẽ, bánh vòng (english: doughnut), bánh vua (english: king cake), bánh xèo, bánh xì liền cấu, bánh xì lồng cấu, bánh xốp, bánh xuân, bánh xuân thái, da bánh mật, lá bánh, lò nướng bánh, ổ bánh [dialectal], tiệm bánh (english: bakery), bánh muối (english: block salt), bánh pháo (english: individual firecracker), thuốc bánh

Noun

IPA: [ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɓan˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: chiếc [classifier], 𨋣 [CJK], 軿 [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Muong bẻnh. Etymology templates: {{cog|mtq|bẻnh}} Muong bẻnh Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𨋣, 軿, 屏}} bánh • (𨋣, 軿, 屏), {{vi-noun|𨋣, 軿, 屏|cls=chiếc}} (classifier chiếc) bánh • (𨋣, 軿, 屏)
  1. a wheel Derived forms: bánh đà (english: flywheel), bánh đai, bánh lái, bánh răng (english: gear wheel), bánh vít, bánh xe (english: car wheel, cartwheel), xe hai bánh (english: motorcycle)
    Sense id: en-bánh-vi-noun-afUUd~Bc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Romanization

IPA: [ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɓan˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Head templates: {{head|vi|romanization}} bánh
  1. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 鍠 (“weapon/trident/sound of drums/bells”) Tags: romanization
    Sense id: en-bánh-vi-romanization-M0TyGqDw Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15
  2. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 碰/掽 (“collide/meet/offend”) Tags: romanization
    Sense id: en-bánh-vi-romanization-Wligaxys Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15
  3. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 庳 (“low/short”) Tags: romanization
    Sense id: en-bánh-vi-romanization-LmPCQIzH Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15
  4. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 䗒 (“clam”) Tags: romanization
    Sense id: en-bánh-vi-romanization--roZFeTy Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15
  5. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 蟔 (“caterpillar”) Tags: romanization
    Sense id: en-bánh-vi-romanization-FsxJblVy Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15
  6. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 蓻 Tags: romanization
    Sense id: en-bánh-vi-romanization-9fDk1Srk Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15
  7. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 榵 Tags: romanization
    Sense id: en-bánh-vi-romanization-Ux6AV9GC Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for bánh meaning in Vietnamese (20.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "king cake",
      "word": "bánh ba vua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh bá trạng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh bác"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh bàng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh bao"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mochi",
      "word": "bánh bao chi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh bao chỉ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mantou",
      "word": "bánh bao ngọt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh bèo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pumpkin pie",
      "word": "bánh bí đỏ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pumpkin pie",
      "word": "bánh bí ngô"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Saigonese",
      "word": "bánh bía"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh bích quy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cookie",
      "word": "bánh bích qui"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh bó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh bỏng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sponge cake",
      "word": "bánh bông lan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh bột lọc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh cam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh canh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh caramen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "crème caramel",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh ca-ra-men"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh cáy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Baumkuchen",
      "word": "bánh cây"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "carrot cake",
      "word": "bánh cà rốt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "fish pie",
      "word": "bánh cá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh căn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh cấu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh chả"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh chay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh chập"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh chè"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "jiaozi",
      "word": "bánh chẻo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh chuối"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh chưng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh cốm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh cống"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh cuốn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wedding cake",
      "word": "bánh cưới"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh da heo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh da lợn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh dẻo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "snow skin mooncake",
      "word": "bánh dẻo lạnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "snow skin mooncake",
      "word": "bánh dẻo tuyết"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh dừa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh đa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh đa đỏ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh đa cua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh đa nem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh đập"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh đậu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh đậu xanh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "bánh đòn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh đúc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "crème caramel",
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh flan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cake, gateau",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh ga-tô"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh gai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rice cake",
      "word": "bánh gạo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh giá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh giầy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh dầy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh dày"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh giấy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh gio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh giò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh gối"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "onion cake",
      "word": "bánh hành tây"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh hoa hồng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh hỏi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh hòn tai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh hơi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh in"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh ít"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh ít lá gai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh ít trần"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh kem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh kẹo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "waffle",
      "word": "bánh kẹp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "crêpe",
      "word": "bánh kếp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh khảo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh khoai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh khoai mì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh khoai mỳ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh khoai môn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh khoái"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh khọt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh khô"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh khô mè"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "unleavened bread",
      "word": "bánh không men"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh khúc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "yule log",
      "word": "bánh khúc cây"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh kiến"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "bánh lá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh lá dừa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh lá mơ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sacramental bread",
      "word": "bánh lễ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cendol",
      "word": "bánh lọt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh lột da"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh lương khô"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mantou",
      "word": "bánh màn thầu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh mảnh cộng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "fortune cookie",
      "word": "bánh may mắn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh mật"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh mì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bread, baguette, sandwich",
      "word": "bánh mỳ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh nẳng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh nậm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh nếp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sweet cake, gateau",
      "word": "bánh ngọt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh nhãn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh nướng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pancake",
      "word": "bánh nướng chảo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cheesecake",
      "word": "bánh pho mát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pandan cake",
      "word": "bánh pho sĩ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh phồng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "prawn cracker",
      "word": "bánh phồng tôm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pho rice noodles",
      "word": "bánh phở"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh phu thê"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh phục linh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh pía"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh quai vạc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "youtiao",
      "word": "bánh quẩy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "waffle",
      "word": "bánh quế"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cookie",
      "word": "bánh quy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh quy giòn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cracker",
      "word": "bánh qui giòn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh rán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "bánh răng bừa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh rế"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "ladyfinger",
      "word": "bánh sâm panh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "birthday cake",
      "word": "bánh sinh nhật"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "profiterole, cream puff",
      "word": "bánh su kem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh sữa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "croissant",
      "word": "bánh sừng bò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tai heo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tai voi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tarte Tatin",
      "word": "bánh táo Tatin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tằm bì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tằm khoai mì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tằm khoai mỳ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tày"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tây"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tẻ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tét"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Communion wafer",
      "word": "bánh Thánh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh thuẫn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tiêu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tổ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tôm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh trái"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rice paper",
      "word": "bánh tráng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tráng mè"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh tro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh trôi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh trôi nước"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mooncake",
      "word": "bánh trung thu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh trứng kiến"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh ú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh ú tro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh ướt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh vạc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh vẽ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "doughnut",
      "word": "bánh vòng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "king cake",
      "word": "bánh vua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh xèo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh xì liền cấu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh xì lồng cấu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh xốp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bánh xuân thái"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "da bánh mật"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lá bánh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lò nướng bánh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ổ bánh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bakery",
      "word": "tiệm bánh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "block salt",
      "word": "bánh muối"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "individual firecracker",
      "word": "bánh pháo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thuốc bánh"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "បាញ់"
          },
          "expansion": "Khmer: បាញ់ (bañ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khmer: បាញ់ (bañ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bính"
      },
      "expansion": "bính",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "餅//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">bính</i>",
        "t": "flour-based food",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 餅 (“flour-based food”, SV: bính)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "餅",
        "2": "flour-based food",
        "3": "bính",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 餅 (“flour-based food”, SV: bính)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pẻng"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong pẻng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "แป้ง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai แป้ง (bpɛ̂ɛng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແປ້ງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແປ້ງ (pǣng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bánh"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "French pain",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 餅 (“flour-based food”, SV: bính). Cognate with Muong pẻng, Thai แป้ง (bpɛ̂ɛng), Lao ແປ້ງ (pǣng).\nA folk etymology claims that bánh is a corruption of French pain. http://www.huffingtonpost.fr/2013/04/18/banh-mi--le-sandwich-viet_n_3110030.html However, this is clearly false as the word is attested in early Vietnamese texts such as Cư trần lạc đạo phú (居塵樂道賦, 13th century) and Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經, 12th century), which were published long before French contact with Vietnam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chiếc",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tấm",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ổ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩛄",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "餅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𩛄, 餅"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh • (𩛄, 餅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𩛄, 餅",
        "cls": "chiếc, tấm, ổ"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier chiếc, tấm, ổ) bánh • (𩛄, 餅)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 4 6 0 9 9 9 10 10 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 22 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by tấm",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by ổ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 12 9 1 7 4 4 4 4 5 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "vi:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bánh kẹo ― sweets (literally, “bánh and candy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Today let's eat dumplings/pastries/bread instead of rice.",
          "text": "Hôm nay ăn bánh thay cơm.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the lady selling dumplings/pastries",
          "text": "bà hàng bán bánh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bánh bao ― baozi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dumpling/pastry filling",
          "text": "nhân bánh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "birthday cake",
          "text": "bánh sinh nhật",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "French bread (literally, \"French wheat cake\")",
          "text": "bánh mì Pháp",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ice cream in Vietnamese baguette (literally, \"ice cream sandwich\")",
          "text": "bánh mì kẹp kem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bánh."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a broad, vaguely defined term, mostly used by collocation or intuition, for foods that come in a specific shape or solid (a flat piece, a block, a ball, a loaf, etc.) and that are often made from grain or legume flour or plain rice, by size often larger than and contrasted with what is known as kẹo (“candy”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh-vi-noun-GCa3-2E5",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "legume",
          "legume"
        ],
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ],
        [
          "kẹo",
          "kẹo#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "vi:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bánh phở ― pho noodle(s)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain types of noodles in their raw forms"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh-vi-noun-7mlVXsXD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "noodles",
          "noodles"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) certain types of noodles in their raw forms"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a cake of soap",
          "text": "bánh xà phòng (bánh xà bông)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bánh."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cake (a block of any of various dense materials)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh-vi-noun-N8pgmlAa",
      "links": [
        [
          "cake",
          "cake#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓan˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bánh",
    "vi:Bánh (thực phẩm)"
  ],
  "word": "bánh"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "bẻnh"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong bẻnh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong bẻnh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chiếc",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨋣",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軿",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "屏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨋣, 軿, 屏"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh • (𨋣, 軿, 屏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨋣, 軿, 屏",
        "cls": "chiếc"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier chiếc) bánh • (𨋣, 軿, 屏)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "flywheel",
          "word": "bánh đà"
        },
        {
          "word": "bánh đai"
        },
        {
          "word": "bánh lái"
        },
        {
          "english": "gear wheel",
          "word": "bánh răng"
        },
        {
          "word": "bánh vít"
        },
        {
          "english": "car wheel, cartwheel",
          "word": "bánh xe"
        },
        {
          "english": "motorcycle",
          "word": "xe hai bánh"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "four-wheeled vehicle",
          "text": "xe bốn bánh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bánh."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh-vi-noun-afUUd~Bc",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓan˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bánh",
    "vi:Bánh (thực phẩm)"
  ],
  "word": "bánh"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "romanization"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 鍠 (“weapon/trident/sound of drums/bells”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh-vi-romanization-M0TyGqDw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "鍠",
          "鍠#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ],
        [
          "trident",
          "trident"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "drums",
          "drums"
        ],
        [
          "bells",
          "bells"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 碰/掽 (“collide/meet/offend”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh-vi-romanization-Wligaxys",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "碰",
          "碰#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "掽",
          "掽#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ],
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 庳 (“low/short”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh-vi-romanization-LmPCQIzH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "庳",
          "庳#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 䗒 (“clam”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh-vi-romanization--roZFeTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "䗒",
          "䗒#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "clam",
          "clam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 蟔 (“caterpillar”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh-vi-romanization-FsxJblVy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "蟔",
          "蟔#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "caterpillar",
          "caterpillar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 蓻"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh-vi-romanization-9fDk1Srk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "蓻",
          "蓻#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 2 1 11 11 12 12 12 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 榵"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh-vi-romanization-Ux6AV9GC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "榵",
          "榵#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓan˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bánh",
    "vi:Bánh (thực phẩm)"
  ],
  "word": "bánh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by tấm",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by ổ",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "king cake",
      "word": "bánh ba vua"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh bá trạng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh bác"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh bàng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh bao"
    },
    {
      "english": "mochi",
      "word": "bánh bao chi"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh bao chỉ"
    },
    {
      "english": "mantou",
      "word": "bánh bao ngọt"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh bèo"
    },
    {
      "english": "pumpkin pie",
      "word": "bánh bí đỏ"
    },
    {
      "english": "pumpkin pie",
      "word": "bánh bí ngô"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Saigonese",
      "word": "bánh bía"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh bích quy"
    },
    {
      "english": "cookie",
      "word": "bánh bích qui"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh bó"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh bỏng"
    },
    {
      "english": "sponge cake",
      "word": "bánh bông lan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh bột lọc"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh cam"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh canh"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh caramen"
    },
    {
      "english": "crème caramel",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh ca-ra-men"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh cáy"
    },
    {
      "english": "Baumkuchen",
      "word": "bánh cây"
    },
    {
      "english": "carrot cake",
      "word": "bánh cà rốt"
    },
    {
      "english": "fish pie",
      "word": "bánh cá"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh căn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh cấu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh chả"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh chay"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh chập"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh chè"
    },
    {
      "english": "jiaozi",
      "word": "bánh chẻo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh chuối"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh chưng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh cốm"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh cống"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh cuốn"
    },
    {
      "english": "wedding cake",
      "word": "bánh cưới"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh da heo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh da lợn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh dẻo"
    },
    {
      "english": "snow skin mooncake",
      "word": "bánh dẻo lạnh"
    },
    {
      "english": "snow skin mooncake",
      "word": "bánh dẻo tuyết"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh dừa"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh đa"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh đa đỏ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh đa cua"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh đa nem"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh đập"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh đậu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh đậu xanh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "bánh đòn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh đúc"
    },
    {
      "english": "crème caramel",
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh flan"
    },
    {
      "english": "cake, gateau",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh ga-tô"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh gai"
    },
    {
      "english": "rice cake",
      "word": "bánh gạo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh giá"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh giầy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh dầy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh dày"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh giấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh gio"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh giò"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh gối"
    },
    {
      "english": "onion cake",
      "word": "bánh hành tây"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh hoa hồng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh hỏi"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh hòn tai"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh hơi"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh in"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh ít"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh ít lá gai"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh ít trần"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh kem"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh kẹo"
    },
    {
      "english": "waffle",
      "word": "bánh kẹp"
    },
    {
      "english": "crêpe",
      "word": "bánh kếp"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh khảo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh khoai"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh khoai mì"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh khoai mỳ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh khoai môn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh khoái"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh khọt"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh khô"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh khô mè"
    },
    {
      "english": "unleavened bread",
      "word": "bánh không men"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh khúc"
    },
    {
      "english": "yule log",
      "word": "bánh khúc cây"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh kiến"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "bánh lá"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh lá dừa"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh lá mơ"
    },
    {
      "english": "sacramental bread",
      "word": "bánh lễ"
    },
    {
      "english": "cendol",
      "word": "bánh lọt"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh lột da"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh lương khô"
    },
    {
      "english": "mantou",
      "word": "bánh màn thầu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh mảnh cộng"
    },
    {
      "english": "fortune cookie",
      "word": "bánh may mắn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh mật"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh mì"
    },
    {
      "english": "bread, baguette, sandwich",
      "word": "bánh mỳ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh nẳng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh nậm"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh nếp"
    },
    {
      "english": "sweet cake, gateau",
      "word": "bánh ngọt"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh nhãn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh nướng"
    },
    {
      "english": "pancake",
      "word": "bánh nướng chảo"
    },
    {
      "english": "cheesecake",
      "word": "bánh pho mát"
    },
    {
      "english": "pandan cake",
      "word": "bánh pho sĩ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh phồng"
    },
    {
      "english": "prawn cracker",
      "word": "bánh phồng tôm"
    },
    {
      "english": "pho rice noodles",
      "word": "bánh phở"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh phu thê"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh phục linh"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh pía"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh quai vạc"
    },
    {
      "english": "youtiao",
      "word": "bánh quẩy"
    },
    {
      "english": "waffle",
      "word": "bánh quế"
    },
    {
      "english": "cookie",
      "word": "bánh quy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh quy giòn"
    },
    {
      "english": "cracker",
      "word": "bánh qui giòn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "bánh răng bừa"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh rế"
    },
    {
      "english": "ladyfinger",
      "word": "bánh sâm panh"
    },
    {
      "english": "birthday cake",
      "word": "bánh sinh nhật"
    },
    {
      "english": "profiterole, cream puff",
      "word": "bánh su kem"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh sữa"
    },
    {
      "english": "croissant",
      "word": "bánh sừng bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tai"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tai heo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tai voi"
    },
    {
      "english": "tarte Tatin",
      "word": "bánh táo Tatin"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tằm bì"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tằm khoai mì"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tằm khoai mỳ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tày"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tây"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tẻ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tét"
    },
    {
      "english": "Communion wafer",
      "word": "bánh Thánh"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh thuẫn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tiêu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tổ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tôm"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh trái"
    },
    {
      "english": "rice paper",
      "word": "bánh tráng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tráng mè"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh tro"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh trôi"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh trôi nước"
    },
    {
      "english": "mooncake",
      "word": "bánh trung thu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh trứng kiến"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh ú"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh ú tro"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh ướt"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh vạc"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh vẽ"
    },
    {
      "english": "doughnut",
      "word": "bánh vòng"
    },
    {
      "english": "king cake",
      "word": "bánh vua"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh xèo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh xì liền cấu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh xì lồng cấu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh xốp"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh xuân thái"
    },
    {
      "word": "da bánh mật"
    },
    {
      "word": "lá bánh"
    },
    {
      "word": "lò nướng bánh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ổ bánh"
    },
    {
      "english": "bakery",
      "word": "tiệm bánh"
    },
    {
      "english": "block salt",
      "word": "bánh muối"
    },
    {
      "english": "individual firecracker",
      "word": "bánh pháo"
    },
    {
      "word": "thuốc bánh"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "បាញ់"
          },
          "expansion": "Khmer: បាញ់ (bañ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khmer: បាញ់ (bañ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bính"
      },
      "expansion": "bính",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "餅//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">bính</i>",
        "t": "flour-based food",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 餅 (“flour-based food”, SV: bính)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "餅",
        "2": "flour-based food",
        "3": "bính",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 餅 (“flour-based food”, SV: bính)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pẻng"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong pẻng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "แป้ง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai แป้ง (bpɛ̂ɛng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແປ້ງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແປ້ງ (pǣng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bánh"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "French pain",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 餅 (“flour-based food”, SV: bính). Cognate with Muong pẻng, Thai แป้ง (bpɛ̂ɛng), Lao ແປ້ງ (pǣng).\nA folk etymology claims that bánh is a corruption of French pain. http://www.huffingtonpost.fr/2013/04/18/banh-mi--le-sandwich-viet_n_3110030.html However, this is clearly false as the word is attested in early Vietnamese texts such as Cư trần lạc đạo phú (居塵樂道賦, 13th century) and Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經, 12th century), which were published long before French contact with Vietnam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chiếc",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tấm",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ổ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩛄",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "餅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𩛄, 餅"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh • (𩛄, 餅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𩛄, 餅",
        "cls": "chiếc, tấm, ổ"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier chiếc, tấm, ổ) bánh • (𩛄, 餅)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bánh kẹo ― sweets (literally, “bánh and candy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Today let's eat dumplings/pastries/bread instead of rice.",
          "text": "Hôm nay ăn bánh thay cơm.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the lady selling dumplings/pastries",
          "text": "bà hàng bán bánh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bánh bao ― baozi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dumpling/pastry filling",
          "text": "nhân bánh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "birthday cake",
          "text": "bánh sinh nhật",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "French bread (literally, \"French wheat cake\")",
          "text": "bánh mì Pháp",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ice cream in Vietnamese baguette (literally, \"ice cream sandwich\")",
          "text": "bánh mì kẹp kem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bánh."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a broad, vaguely defined term, mostly used by collocation or intuition, for foods that come in a specific shape or solid (a flat piece, a block, a ball, a loaf, etc.) and that are often made from grain or legume flour or plain rice, by size often larger than and contrasted with what is known as kẹo (“candy”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "legume",
          "legume"
        ],
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ],
        [
          "kẹo",
          "kẹo#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Cooking"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bánh phở ― pho noodle(s)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain types of noodles in their raw forms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "noodles",
          "noodles"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) certain types of noodles in their raw forms"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a cake of soap",
          "text": "bánh xà phòng (bánh xà bông)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bánh."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cake (a block of any of various dense materials)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cake",
          "cake#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓan˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bánh",
    "vi:Bánh (thực phẩm)"
  ],
  "word": "bánh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "flywheel",
      "word": "bánh đà"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh đai"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh lái"
    },
    {
      "english": "gear wheel",
      "word": "bánh răng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh vít"
    },
    {
      "english": "car wheel, cartwheel",
      "word": "bánh xe"
    },
    {
      "english": "motorcycle",
      "word": "xe hai bánh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "bẻnh"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong bẻnh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong bẻnh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chiếc",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨋣",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "軿",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "屏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨋣, 軿, 屏"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh • (𨋣, 軿, 屏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨋣, 軿, 屏",
        "cls": "chiếc"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier chiếc) bánh • (𨋣, 軿, 屏)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "four-wheeled vehicle",
          "text": "xe bốn bánh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bánh."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓan˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bánh",
    "vi:Bánh (thực phẩm)"
  ],
  "word": "bánh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Foods"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "romanization"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 鍠 (“weapon/trident/sound of drums/bells”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "鍠",
          "鍠#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ],
        [
          "trident",
          "trident"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "drums",
          "drums"
        ],
        [
          "bells",
          "bells"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 碰/掽 (“collide/meet/offend”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "碰",
          "碰#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "掽",
          "掽#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ],
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 庳 (“low/short”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "庳",
          "庳#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 䗒 (“clam”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "䗒",
          "䗒#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "clam",
          "clam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 蟔 (“caterpillar”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "蟔",
          "蟔#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "caterpillar",
          "caterpillar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 蓻"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "蓻",
          "蓻#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 榵"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "榵",
          "榵#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓan˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bánh",
    "vi:Bánh (thực phẩm)"
  ],
  "word": "bánh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.