"bánh mì" meaning in Vietnamese

See bánh mì in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦ mi˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥ mɪj˦˩] [Huế], [ʔɓan˦˥ mɪj˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bánh mì.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: chiếc [classifier], [classifier], cái [classifier], 餅麵 [CJK]
Etymology: From bánh (“pastry, cake, bread, dumpling, noodle, wafer, or pudding”) + mì (“wheat”). A folk etymology claims that bánh mì is a corruption of French pain de mie; however, this is obviously false, see the entry for bánh. An 1898 dictionary defines Vietnamese miche as bánh tây, a now-dated term for Western-style bread. Etymology templates: {{com|vi|bánh|mì|t1=pastry, cake, bread, dumpling, noodle, wafer, or pudding|t2=wheat}} bánh (“pastry, cake, bread, dumpling, noodle, wafer, or pudding”) + mì (“wheat”), {{m|vi|bánh mì}} bánh mì, {{ncog|fr|pain de mie}} French pain de mie, {{m|vi|bánh}} bánh, {{ncog|vi|fr|miche}} Vietnamese miche, {{m|vi|bánh tây}} bánh tây Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=餅麵}} bánh mì • (餅麵), {{vi-noun|餅麵|cls=chiếc, ổ, cái}} (classifier chiếc, ổ, cái) bánh mì • (餅麵)
  1. bread, especially Saigon-style short baguettes with filling Wikipedia link: vi:bánh mì Categories (topical): Breads Synonyms: bánh mỳ
    Sense id: en-bánh_mì-vi-noun-daP4Grj5 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái, Vietnamese nouns classified by ổ Derived forms: bánh mì bắp [Northern, Vietnam], bánh mì bơ tỏi (english: garlic bread), bánh mì cây (english: breadstick, baguette), bánh mì chuối (english: banana bread), bánh mì đen (english: rye bread), bánh mì gừng (english: gingerbread), bánh mì kẹp (english: sandwich), bánh mì kẹp thịt, bánh mì lát (english: sliced bread), bánh mì lúa mạch (english: rye bread), bánh mì nâu (english: brown bread, wheat bread), bánh mì ngô (english: cornbread) [Southern, Vietnam], bánh mì ngũ cốc (english: whole wheat bread), bánh mì Pháp (english: baguette, French bread), bánh mì Sài Gòn, bánh mì que (english: breadstick, baguette), bánh mì thái lát (english: sliced bread), bánh mì thịt, bánh mì thịt nguội, bánh mì trắng (english: white bread), bánh mì vòng (english: bagel), lát bánh mì (english: slice of bread), lò bánh mì (english: bakery), tiệm bánh mì (english: bakery), vụn bánh mì (english: breadcrumb) Related terms: នំបុ័ង (num pang), ເຂົ້າຈີ່ (khao chī) Related terms (Saigon-style sandwich): bánh mì kẹp, bánh mì kẹp thịt, bánh mì Sài Gòn Related terms (bread): bánh tây [dated] Related terms (sandwich): bánh mì kẹp, bánh kẹp, xăng-đuých, xăng-uých, bánh tây [dated]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bánh mì meaning in Vietnamese (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "banh mi"
          },
          "expansion": "English: banh mi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: banh mi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bánh",
        "3": "mì",
        "t1": "pastry, cake, bread, dumpling, noodle, wafer, or pudding",
        "t2": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh (“pastry, cake, bread, dumpling, noodle, wafer, or pudding”) + mì (“wheat”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bánh mì"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh mì",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pain de mie"
      },
      "expansion": "French pain de mie",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bánh"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "miche"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese miche",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bánh tây"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh tây",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bánh (“pastry, cake, bread, dumpling, noodle, wafer, or pudding”) + mì (“wheat”).\nA folk etymology claims that bánh mì is a corruption of French pain de mie; however, this is obviously false, see the entry for bánh. An 1898 dictionary defines Vietnamese miche as bánh tây, a now-dated term for Western-style bread.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chiếc",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ổ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "餅麵",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "餅麵"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh mì • (餅麵)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "餅麵",
        "cls": "chiếc, ổ, cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier chiếc, ổ, cái) bánh mì • (餅麵)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by ổ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Breads",
          "orig": "vi:Breads",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Northern",
            "Vietnam"
          ],
          "word": "bánh mì bắp"
        },
        {
          "english": "garlic bread",
          "word": "bánh mì bơ tỏi"
        },
        {
          "english": "breadstick, baguette",
          "word": "bánh mì cây"
        },
        {
          "english": "banana bread",
          "word": "bánh mì chuối"
        },
        {
          "english": "rye bread",
          "word": "bánh mì đen"
        },
        {
          "english": "gingerbread",
          "word": "bánh mì gừng"
        },
        {
          "english": "sandwich",
          "word": "bánh mì kẹp"
        },
        {
          "word": "bánh mì kẹp thịt"
        },
        {
          "english": "sliced bread",
          "word": "bánh mì lát"
        },
        {
          "english": "rye bread",
          "word": "bánh mì lúa mạch"
        },
        {
          "english": "brown bread, wheat bread",
          "word": "bánh mì nâu"
        },
        {
          "english": "cornbread",
          "tags": [
            "Southern",
            "Vietnam"
          ],
          "word": "bánh mì ngô"
        },
        {
          "english": "whole wheat bread",
          "word": "bánh mì ngũ cốc"
        },
        {
          "english": "baguette, French bread",
          "word": "bánh mì Pháp"
        },
        {
          "word": "bánh mì Sài Gòn"
        },
        {
          "english": "breadstick, baguette",
          "word": "bánh mì que"
        },
        {
          "english": "sliced bread",
          "word": "bánh mì thái lát"
        },
        {
          "word": "bánh mì thịt"
        },
        {
          "word": "bánh mì thịt nguội"
        },
        {
          "english": "white bread",
          "word": "bánh mì trắng"
        },
        {
          "english": "bagel",
          "word": "bánh mì vòng"
        },
        {
          "english": "slice of bread",
          "word": "lát bánh mì"
        },
        {
          "english": "bakery",
          "word": "lò bánh mì"
        },
        {
          "english": "bakery",
          "word": "tiệm bánh mì"
        },
        {
          "english": "breadcrumb",
          "word": "vụn bánh mì"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sweet bread",
          "text": "bánh mì ngọt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bánh mì Pháp ― baguettes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bánh mì (kẹp thịt) ― \"sandwich baguette\"; baguette with filling",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Bánh mì Sài Gòn, một ngàn một ổ!\nSaigonese banh mi, one thousand dong a loaf!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beef stew with bread",
          "text": "bò kho bánh mì",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm tired of pork-filled baguettes. Imma have sweet bread today for a change.",
          "text": "Ăn bánh mì thịt hoài chán quá. Bữa nay ăn bánh mì ngọt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bánh mì."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread, especially Saigon-style short baguettes with filling"
      ],
      "id": "en-bánh_mì-vi-noun-daP4Grj5",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "Saigon",
          "Saigon"
        ],
        [
          "baguette",
          "baguette"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "bread",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "bánh tây"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sandwich",
          "word": "bánh mì kẹp"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sandwich",
          "word": "bánh kẹp"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sandwich",
          "word": "xăng-đuých"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sandwich",
          "word": "xăng-uých"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sandwich",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "bánh tây"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Saigon-style sandwich",
          "word": "bánh mì kẹp"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Saigon-style sandwich",
          "word": "bánh mì kẹp thịt"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Saigon-style sandwich",
          "word": "bánh mì Sài Gòn"
        },
        {
          "roman": "num pang",
          "word": "នំបុ័ង"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khao chī",
          "word": "ເຂົ້າຈີ່"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bánh mỳ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "vi:bánh mì"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦ mi˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥ mɪj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓan˦˥ mɪj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bánh mì.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%A1nh_m%C3%AC.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%A1nh_m%C3%AC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%A1nh_m%C3%AC.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%A1nh_m%C3%AC.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bánh mì"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh mì bắp"
    },
    {
      "english": "garlic bread",
      "word": "bánh mì bơ tỏi"
    },
    {
      "english": "breadstick, baguette",
      "word": "bánh mì cây"
    },
    {
      "english": "banana bread",
      "word": "bánh mì chuối"
    },
    {
      "english": "rye bread",
      "word": "bánh mì đen"
    },
    {
      "english": "gingerbread",
      "word": "bánh mì gừng"
    },
    {
      "english": "sandwich",
      "word": "bánh mì kẹp"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh mì kẹp thịt"
    },
    {
      "english": "sliced bread",
      "word": "bánh mì lát"
    },
    {
      "english": "rye bread",
      "word": "bánh mì lúa mạch"
    },
    {
      "english": "brown bread, wheat bread",
      "word": "bánh mì nâu"
    },
    {
      "english": "cornbread",
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "bánh mì ngô"
    },
    {
      "english": "whole wheat bread",
      "word": "bánh mì ngũ cốc"
    },
    {
      "english": "baguette, French bread",
      "word": "bánh mì Pháp"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh mì Sài Gòn"
    },
    {
      "english": "breadstick, baguette",
      "word": "bánh mì que"
    },
    {
      "english": "sliced bread",
      "word": "bánh mì thái lát"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh mì thịt"
    },
    {
      "word": "bánh mì thịt nguội"
    },
    {
      "english": "white bread",
      "word": "bánh mì trắng"
    },
    {
      "english": "bagel",
      "word": "bánh mì vòng"
    },
    {
      "english": "slice of bread",
      "word": "lát bánh mì"
    },
    {
      "english": "bakery",
      "word": "lò bánh mì"
    },
    {
      "english": "bakery",
      "word": "tiệm bánh mì"
    },
    {
      "english": "breadcrumb",
      "word": "vụn bánh mì"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "banh mi"
          },
          "expansion": "English: banh mi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: banh mi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bánh",
        "3": "mì",
        "t1": "pastry, cake, bread, dumpling, noodle, wafer, or pudding",
        "t2": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh (“pastry, cake, bread, dumpling, noodle, wafer, or pudding”) + mì (“wheat”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bánh mì"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh mì",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pain de mie"
      },
      "expansion": "French pain de mie",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bánh"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "miche"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese miche",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bánh tây"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh tây",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bánh (“pastry, cake, bread, dumpling, noodle, wafer, or pudding”) + mì (“wheat”).\nA folk etymology claims that bánh mì is a corruption of French pain de mie; however, this is obviously false, see the entry for bánh. An 1898 dictionary defines Vietnamese miche as bánh tây, a now-dated term for Western-style bread.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chiếc",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ổ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "餅麵",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "餅麵"
      },
      "expansion": "bánh mì • (餅麵)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "餅麵",
        "cls": "chiếc, ổ, cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier chiếc, ổ, cái) bánh mì • (餅麵)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "bread",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "bánh tây"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sandwich",
      "word": "bánh mì kẹp"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sandwich",
      "word": "bánh kẹp"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sandwich",
      "word": "xăng-đuých"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sandwich",
      "word": "xăng-uých"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sandwich",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "bánh tây"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Saigon-style sandwich",
      "word": "bánh mì kẹp"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Saigon-style sandwich",
      "word": "bánh mì kẹp thịt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Saigon-style sandwich",
      "word": "bánh mì Sài Gòn"
    },
    {
      "roman": "num pang",
      "word": "នំបុ័ង"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khao chī",
      "word": "ເຂົ້າຈີ່"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese compound terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by ổ",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Breads"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sweet bread",
          "text": "bánh mì ngọt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bánh mì Pháp ― baguettes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bánh mì (kẹp thịt) ― \"sandwich baguette\"; baguette with filling",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Bánh mì Sài Gòn, một ngàn một ổ!\nSaigonese banh mi, one thousand dong a loaf!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "beef stew with bread",
          "text": "bò kho bánh mì",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm tired of pork-filled baguettes. Imma have sweet bread today for a change.",
          "text": "Ăn bánh mì thịt hoài chán quá. Bữa nay ăn bánh mì ngọt.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bánh mì."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread, especially Saigon-style short baguettes with filling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "Saigon",
          "Saigon"
        ],
        [
          "baguette",
          "baguette"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "vi:bánh mì"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓajŋ̟˧˦ mi˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛɲ˦˧˥ mɪj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓan˦˥ mɪj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bánh mì.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%A1nh_m%C3%AC.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%A1nh_m%C3%AC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%A1nh_m%C3%AC.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%A1nh_m%C3%AC.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bánh mỳ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bánh mì"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.