கொள் in Tamil

IPA: /kɔɭ/ Audio: Ta-கொள்.ogg

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Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *koḷ- (“to receive, buy; reflexive marker”). Cognate with Irula கொள் (koḷ), Malayalam കൊള്ളുക (koḷḷuka), Telugu కొను (konu). Etymology templates: {{lg|reflexive}} reflexive, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ta|dra-pro|*koḷ-||to receive, buy; reflexive marker|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Dravidian *koḷ- (“to receive, buy; reflexive marker”), {{inh+|ta|dra-pro|*koḷ-||to receive, buy; reflexive marker}} Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *koḷ- (“to receive, buy; reflexive marker”), {{cog|iru|கொள்}} Irula கொள் (koḷ), {{cog|ml|കൊള്ളുക}} Malayalam കൊള്ളുക (koḷḷuka), {{cog|te|కొను}} Telugu కొను (konu) Head templates: {{ta-verb}} கொள் • (koḷ) Inflection templates: {{ta-conj-auto|1}} Forms: koḷ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], கொள்கிறேன் [affective, first-person, present, singular], கொள்கிறாய் [affective, present, second-person, singular], கொள்கிறான் [affective, masculine, present, singular, third-person], கொள்கிறாள் [affective, feminine, present, singular, third-person], கொள்கிறார் [honorific, present, singular, third-person], கொள்கிறது [neuter, present, singular, third-person], கொண்டேன் [affective, first-person, past, singular], கொண்டாய் [affective, past, second-person, singular], கொண்டான் [affective, masculine, past, singular, third-person], கொண்டாள் [affective, feminine, past, singular, third-person], கொண்டார் [honorific, past, singular, third-person], கொண்டது [neuter, past, singular, third-person], கொள்வேன் [affective, first-person, future, singular], கொள்வாய் [affective, future, second-person, singular], கொள்வான் [affective, future, masculine, singular, third-person], கொள்வாள் [affective, feminine, future, singular, third-person], கொள்வார் [future, honorific, singular, third-person], கொள்ளும் [future, neuter, singular, third-person], கொள்ளமாட்டேன் [affective, first-person, future, negative, singular], கொள்ளமாட்டாய் [affective, future, negative, second-person, singular], கொள்ளமாட்டான் [affective, future, masculine, negative, singular, third-person], கொள்ளமாட்டாள் [affective, feminine, future, negative, singular, third-person], கொள்ளமாட்டார் [future, honorific, negative, singular, third-person], கொள்ளாது [future, negative, neuter, singular, third-person], கொள்ளவில்லை [feminine, masculine, negative, neuter, singular, third-person], கொள்ளவில்லை [first-person, negative, second-person, singular], கொள்ளவில்லை [honorific, negative, singular, third-person], கொள்கிறோம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, inclusive, plural, present], கொள்கிறீர்கள் [affective, plural, present, second-person], கொள்கிறார்கள் [affective, epicene, plural, present, third-person], கொள்கின்றன [affective, neuter, plural, present, third-person], கொண்டோம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, inclusive, past, plural], கொண்டீர்கள் [affective, past, plural, second-person], கொண்டார்கள் [affective, epicene, past, plural, third-person], கொண்டன [affective, neuter, past, plural, third-person], கொள்வோம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, future, inclusive, plural], கொள்வீர்கள் [affective, future, plural, second-person], கொள்வார்கள் [affective, epicene, future, plural, third-person], கொள்வன [affective, future, neuter, plural, third-person], கொள்ளமாட்டோம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, future, inclusive, negative, plural], கொள்ளமாட்டீர்கள் [affective, future, negative, plural, second-person], கொள்ளமாட்டார்கள் [affective, epicene, future, negative, plural, third-person], கொள்ளா [affective, future, negative, neuter, plural, third-person], கொள்ளவில்லை [affective, epicene, negative, plural, third-person], கொள்ளவில்லை [affective, exclusive, first-person, inclusive, negative, plural, second-person], கொள்ளவில்லை [affective, negative, neuter, plural, third-person], கொள் [imperative, singular], கொள்ளுங்கள் [imperative, plural], கொள்ளாதே [imperative, negative, singular], கொள்ளாதீர்கள் [imperative, negative, plural], past of கொண்டுவிடு (koṇṭuviṭu) [imperative, perfect, present, singular], past of கொண்டுவிட்டிரு (koṇṭuviṭṭiru) [past, perfect], future of கொண்டுவிடு (koṇṭuviṭu) [future, imperative, perfect, plural], கொண்டுக்கொண்டிரு [future, past, present, progressive], கொள்ளப்படு [effective, future, past, present], கொள்ள [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive], கொள்ளாமல் இருக்க [future, infinitive, negative], கொள்ளலாம் [error-unrecognized-form, potential], கொள்ளாமல் இருக்கலாம் [future, negative, potential], கொள்ளட்டும் [cohortative, error-unrecognized-form], கொள்ளாமல் இருக்கட்டும் [cohortative, future, negative], கொள்வதால் [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, informal], கொள்ளாததால் [conditional, future, informal, negative], கொண்டால் [conditional, error-unrecognized-form], கொள்ளாவிட்டால் [conditional, future, negative], கொண்டு [adverbial, error-unrecognized-form, participle], கொள்ளாமல் [adverbial, future, negative, participle], கொள்கிற [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, participle, present], கொண்ட [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, participle, past], கொள்ளும் [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, future, participle], கொள்ளாத [adjectival, future, negative, participle], கொள்கிறவன் [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, masculine, present, singular], கொள்கிறவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, imperative, present, singular], கொள்கிறவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, present, singular], கொள்கிறது [future, negative, neuter, present, singular], கொள்கிறவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, plural, present], கொள்கிறவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, plural, present], கொண்டவன் [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, masculine, past, present, singular], கொண்டவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, imperative, past, present, singular], கொண்டவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, past, singular], கொண்டது [future, negative, neuter, past, singular], கொண்டவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, past, plural], கொண்டவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, past, plural], கொள்பவன் [error-unrecognized-form, future, imperative, masculine, present, singular], கொள்பவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, future, imperative, present, singular], கொள்பவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, singular], கொள்வது [future, negative, neuter, singular], கொள்பவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, plural], கொள்பவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, plural], கொள்ளாதவன் [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, masculine, negative, present, singular], கொள்ளாதவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, imperative, negative, present, singular], கொள்ளாதவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, negative, singular], கொள்ளாதது [future, negative, neuter, singular], கொள்ளாதவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, plural], கொள்ளாதவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, plural], கொள்வது [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, gerund, gerund-i, masculine, singular], கொண்டல் [gerund, gerund-ii, honorific, singular], கொண்டல் [gerund, gerund-ii, neuter, singular], கொள்ளல் [epicene, future, gerund, gerund-iii, negative], கொள்ளல் [future, gerund, gerund-iii, negative, neuter], கொள்ளு [alternative], கொ [alternative], கோ [alternative]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uṭkoḷ",
      "word": "உட்கொள்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēṟṟukkoḷ",
      "word": "ஏற்றுக்கொள்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ottukkoḷ",
      "word": "ஒத்துக்கொள்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kaṇṭukoḷ",
      "word": "கண்டுகொள்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalantukoḷ",
      "word": "கலந்துகொள்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koṇṭapāṭu",
      "word": "கொண்டபாடு"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koṇṭal",
      "word": "கொண்டல்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koṇṭavaṉ",
      "word": "கொண்டவன்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koṇṭāṭu",
      "word": "கொண்டாடு"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koṇṭāṭṭam",
      "word": "கொண்டாட்டம்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koṇṭāṭṭu",
      "word": "கொண்டாட்டு"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koṇṭi",
      "word": "கொண்டி"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koṇṭu",
      "word": "கொண்டு"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koḷai",
      "word": "கொளை"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koḷkai",
      "word": "கொள்கை"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koḷmutal",
      "word": "கொள்முதல்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koḷḷa",
      "word": "கொள்ள"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koḷḷunar",
      "word": "கொள்ளுநர்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koḷḷai",
      "word": "கொள்ளை"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koḷvaṉai",
      "word": "கொள்வனை"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koḷvōr",
      "word": "கொள்வோர்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōṭpu",
      "word": "கோட்பு"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōḷi",
      "word": "கோளி"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōḷ",
      "word": "கோள்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cevikoḷ",
      "word": "செவிகொள்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nāṉṟukoḷ",
      "word": "நான்றுகொள்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēṟkoḷ",
      "word": "மேற்கொள்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vaittukkoḷ",
      "word": "வைத்துக்கொள்"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "reflexive"
      },
      "expansion": "reflexive",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*koḷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to receive, buy; reflexive marker",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *koḷ- (“to receive, buy; reflexive marker”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*koḷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to receive, buy; reflexive marker"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *koḷ- (“to receive, buy; reflexive marker”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iru",
        "2": "கொள்"
      },
      "expansion": "Irula கொள் (koḷ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കൊള്ളുക"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam കൊള്ളുക (koḷḷuka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "te",
        "2": "కొను"
      },
      "expansion": "Telugu కొను (konu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *koḷ- (“to receive, buy; reflexive marker”). Cognate with Irula கொள் (koḷ), Malayalam കൊള്ളുക (koḷḷuka), Telugu కొను (konu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koḷ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறேன்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறாய்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறான்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறாள்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறார்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறது",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டேன்",
      "roman": "koṇṭēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டாய்",
      "roman": "koṇṭāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டான்",
      "roman": "koṇṭāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டாள்",
      "roman": "koṇṭāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டார்",
      "roman": "koṇṭār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டது",
      "roman": "koṇṭatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வேன்",
      "roman": "koḷvēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வாய்",
      "roman": "koḷvāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வான்",
      "roman": "koḷvāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வாள்",
      "roman": "koḷvāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வார்",
      "roman": "koḷvār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளும்",
      "roman": "koḷḷum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டேன்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டாய்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டான்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டாள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டார்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாது",
      "roman": "koḷḷātu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறோம்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறீர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறார்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கின்றன",
      "roman": "koḷkiṉṟaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டோம்",
      "roman": "koṇṭōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டீர்கள்",
      "roman": "koṇṭīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டார்கள்",
      "roman": "koṇṭārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டன",
      "roman": "koṇṭaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வோம்",
      "roman": "koḷvōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வீர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷvīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வார்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷvārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வன",
      "roman": "koḷvaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டோம்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டீர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டார்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளா",
      "roman": "koḷḷā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்",
      "roman": "koḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளுங்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷuṅkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதே",
      "roman": "koḷḷātē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதீர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of கொண்டுவிடு (koṇṭuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of கொண்டுவிட்டிரு (koṇṭuviṭṭiru)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of கொண்டுவிடு (koṇṭuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டுக்கொண்டிரு",
      "roman": "koṇṭukkoṇṭiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "past",
        "present",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளப்படு",
      "roman": "koḷḷappaṭu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "effective",
        "future",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ள",
      "roman": "koḷḷa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாமல் இருக்க",
      "roman": "koḷḷāmal irukka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளலாம்",
      "roman": "koḷḷalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாமல் இருக்கலாம்",
      "roman": "koḷḷāmal irukkalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளட்டும்",
      "roman": "koḷḷaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
      "roman": "koḷḷāmal irukkaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வதால்",
      "roman": "koḷvatāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாததால்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātatāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டால்",
      "roman": "koṇṭāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாவிட்டால்",
      "roman": "koḷḷāviṭṭāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டு",
      "roman": "koṇṭu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாமல்",
      "roman": "koḷḷāmal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிற",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்ட",
      "roman": "koṇṭa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளும்",
      "roman": "koḷḷum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாத",
      "roman": "koḷḷāta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறவன்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறவள்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறவர்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறது",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறவர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறவை",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டவன்",
      "roman": "koṇṭavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டவள்",
      "roman": "koṇṭavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டவர்",
      "roman": "koṇṭavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டது",
      "roman": "koṇṭatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டவர்கள்",
      "roman": "koṇṭavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டவை",
      "roman": "koṇṭavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்பவன்",
      "roman": "koḷpavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்பவள்",
      "roman": "koḷpavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்பவர்",
      "roman": "koḷpavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வது",
      "roman": "koḷvatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்பவர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷpavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்பவை",
      "roman": "koḷpavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதவன்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதவள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதவர்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதது",
      "roman": "koḷḷātatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதவர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதவை",
      "roman": "koḷḷātavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வது",
      "roman": "koḷvatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-i",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டல்",
      "roman": "koṇṭal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டல்",
      "roman": "koṇṭal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளல்",
      "roman": "koḷḷal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளல்",
      "roman": "koḷḷal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளு",
      "roman": "koḷḷu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொ",
      "roman": "ko",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கோ",
      "roman": "kō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கொள் • (koḷ)",
      "name": "ta-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1"
      },
      "name": "ta-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koḷuttu",
      "word": "கொளுத்து"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koḷuvu",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "கொளுவு"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to take by the hand",
          "roman": "kaiyāl eṭuttuk koḷ",
          "text": "கையால் எடுத்துக் கொள்",
          "translation": "to take by the hand",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, grasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-GpmFEzXU",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to seize, grasp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 11 5 10 4 3 3 3 4 5 6 6 4 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive, take, accept"
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-dI-KNnbo",
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to receive, take, accept"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "பெறு"
        },
        {
          "word": "வாங்கு"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Eat as much as your stomach can hold.",
          "roman": "vayiṟu koḷḷum maṭṭum cāppiṭu.",
          "text": "வயிறு கொள்ளும் மட்டும் சாப்பிடு.",
          "translation": "Eat as much as your stomach can hold.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contain, hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-ja3EDfnh",
      "links": [
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to contain, hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 4 2 15 2 1 1 1 13 7 16 2 6 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 11 5 10 4 3 3 3 4 5 6 6 4 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This state consists of thirty districts.",
          "roman": "inta mānilam muppatu māvaṭṭaṅkaḷaik koṇṭirukkiṟatu.",
          "text": "இந்த மாநிலம் முப்பது மாவட்டங்களைக் கொண்டிருக்கிறது.",
          "translation": "This state consists of thirty districts.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have, consist of"
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-IpBrWcLo",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "consist of",
          "consist of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to have, consist of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy, purchase"
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-px3eYOg7",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "purchase",
          "purchase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to buy, purchase"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "வாங்கு"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to possess, have"
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-l53ZWGeE",
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to possess, have"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to carry away",
          "roman": "koṇṭu pō",
          "text": "கொண்டு போ",
          "translation": "to carry away",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to bring",
          "roman": "koṇṭu vā",
          "text": "கொண்டு வா",
          "translation": "to bring",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry"
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-UUYP66pC",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to carry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to take (a woman as wife); marry"
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-p82VNPP3",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "marry",
          "marry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take (a woman as wife); marry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "மண"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 4 2 15 2 1 1 1 13 7 16 2 6 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You consider everything she says to be true.",
          "roman": "avaḷ colvataiyellām uṇmai eṉṟu koḷvāy.",
          "text": "அவள் சொல்வதையெல்லாம் உண்மை என்று கொள்வாய்.",
          "translation": "You consider everything she says to be true.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "keeping the welfare of people in mind",
          "roman": "makkaḷiṉ nalaṉaik karuttil koṇṭu",
          "text": "மக்களின் நலனைக் கருத்தில் கொண்டு",
          "translation": "keeping the welfare of people in mind",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think, believe, consider; keep (in mind, view, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-N1rfoPKB",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to think, believe, consider; keep (in mind, view, etc)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "கருது"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to suit, befit"
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-81xXiD4Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "befit",
          "befit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suit, befit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "பொருந்து"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 4 2 15 2 1 1 1 13 7 16 2 6 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fit inside of"
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-pcmALn3d",
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fit inside of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 6 10 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 13 5 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She looked at herself once in the mirror.",
          "roman": "kaṇṇāṭiyil oru muṟai taṉṉaip pārttuk koṇṭāḷ.",
          "text": "கண்ணாடியில் ஒரு முறை தன்னைப் பார்த்துக் கொண்டாள்.",
          "translation": "She looked at herself once in the mirror.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "makes a verb reflexive."
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-qidilTr3",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflexive",
          "reflexive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) makes a verb reflexive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I bought myself a shirt.",
          "roman": "oru caṭṭai vāṅkikkōṇṭēṉ.",
          "text": "ஒரு சட்டை வாங்கிக்கோண்டேன்.",
          "translation": "I bought myself a shirt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates doing something for the benefit of oneself."
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-fXpv5SSz",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) indicates doing something for the benefit of oneself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 4 2 15 2 1 1 1 13 7 16 2 6 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 11 5 10 4 3 3 3 4 5 6 6 4 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Miraculously, my daughter combed her hair on her own today.",
          "roman": "aticayamāka iṉṟu eṉ makaḷ tāṉē talaiyai vārikkoṇṭāḷ.",
          "text": "அதிசயமாக இன்று என் மகள் தானே தலையை வாரிக்கொண்டாள்.",
          "translation": "Miraculously, my daughter combed her hair on her own today.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates that the action is done without any external agency."
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-c18jmOxQ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) indicates that the action is done without any external agency."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Don't fear!",
          "roman": "añcikkoḷḷātē!",
          "text": "அஞ்சிக்கொள்ளாதே!",
          "translation": "Don't fear!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a negative imperative or adverbial participle of a verb for emphasis."
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-verb-4vfF3CxF",
      "links": [
        [
          "expletive",
          "expletive"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ],
        [
          "adverbial participle",
          "adverbial participle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(expletive) added to a negative imperative or adverbial participle of a verb for emphasis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "expletive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɭ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கொள்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கொள்"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koḷ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கொள் • (koḷ)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "koḷḷu, “horse gram”",
          "word": "கொள்ளு"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 11 5 10 4 3 3 3 4 5 6 6 4 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of கொள்ளு (koḷḷu, “horse gram”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-கொள்-ta-noun-aFP5O1ZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "கொள்ளு",
          "கொள்ளு#Tamil"
        ],
        [
          "horse gram",
          "horse gram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɭ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கொள்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கொள்"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "Tamil verbs",
    "Tamil verbs of conjugation 1"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "uṭkoḷ",
      "word": "உட்கொள்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēṟṟukkoḷ",
      "word": "ஏற்றுக்கொள்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ottukkoḷ",
      "word": "ஒத்துக்கொள்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaṇṭukoḷ",
      "word": "கண்டுகொள்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalantukoḷ",
      "word": "கலந்துகொள்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koṇṭapāṭu",
      "word": "கொண்டபாடு"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koṇṭal",
      "word": "கொண்டல்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koṇṭavaṉ",
      "word": "கொண்டவன்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koṇṭāṭu",
      "word": "கொண்டாடு"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koṇṭāṭṭam",
      "word": "கொண்டாட்டம்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koṇṭāṭṭu",
      "word": "கொண்டாட்டு"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koṇṭi",
      "word": "கொண்டி"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koṇṭu",
      "word": "கொண்டு"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koḷai",
      "word": "கொளை"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koḷkai",
      "word": "கொள்கை"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koḷmutal",
      "word": "கொள்முதல்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koḷḷa",
      "word": "கொள்ள"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koḷḷunar",
      "word": "கொள்ளுநர்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koḷḷai",
      "word": "கொள்ளை"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koḷvaṉai",
      "word": "கொள்வனை"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koḷvōr",
      "word": "கொள்வோர்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōṭpu",
      "word": "கோட்பு"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōḷi",
      "word": "கோளி"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōḷ",
      "word": "கோள்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cevikoḷ",
      "word": "செவிகொள்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāṉṟukoḷ",
      "word": "நான்றுகொள்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēṟkoḷ",
      "word": "மேற்கொள்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vaittukkoḷ",
      "word": "வைத்துக்கொள்"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "reflexive"
      },
      "expansion": "reflexive",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*koḷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to receive, buy; reflexive marker",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *koḷ- (“to receive, buy; reflexive marker”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*koḷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to receive, buy; reflexive marker"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *koḷ- (“to receive, buy; reflexive marker”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iru",
        "2": "கொள்"
      },
      "expansion": "Irula கொள் (koḷ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കൊള്ളുക"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam കൊള്ളുക (koḷḷuka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "te",
        "2": "కొను"
      },
      "expansion": "Telugu కొను (konu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *koḷ- (“to receive, buy; reflexive marker”). Cognate with Irula கொள் (koḷ), Malayalam കൊള്ളുക (koḷḷuka), Telugu కొను (konu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koḷ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறேன்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறாய்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறான்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறாள்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறார்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறது",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டேன்",
      "roman": "koṇṭēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டாய்",
      "roman": "koṇṭāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டான்",
      "roman": "koṇṭāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டாள்",
      "roman": "koṇṭāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டார்",
      "roman": "koṇṭār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டது",
      "roman": "koṇṭatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வேன்",
      "roman": "koḷvēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வாய்",
      "roman": "koḷvāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வான்",
      "roman": "koḷvāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வாள்",
      "roman": "koḷvāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வார்",
      "roman": "koḷvār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளும்",
      "roman": "koḷḷum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டேன்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டாய்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டான்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டாள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டார்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாது",
      "roman": "koḷḷātu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறோம்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறீர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறார்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கின்றன",
      "roman": "koḷkiṉṟaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டோம்",
      "roman": "koṇṭōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டீர்கள்",
      "roman": "koṇṭīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டார்கள்",
      "roman": "koṇṭārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டன",
      "roman": "koṇṭaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வோம்",
      "roman": "koḷvōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வீர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷvīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வார்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷvārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வன",
      "roman": "koḷvaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டோம்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டீர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளமாட்டார்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷamāṭṭārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளா",
      "roman": "koḷḷā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளவில்லை",
      "roman": "koḷḷavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்",
      "roman": "koḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளுங்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷuṅkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதே",
      "roman": "koḷḷātē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதீர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of கொண்டுவிடு (koṇṭuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of கொண்டுவிட்டிரு (koṇṭuviṭṭiru)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of கொண்டுவிடு (koṇṭuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டுக்கொண்டிரு",
      "roman": "koṇṭukkoṇṭiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "past",
        "present",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளப்படு",
      "roman": "koḷḷappaṭu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "effective",
        "future",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ள",
      "roman": "koḷḷa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாமல் இருக்க",
      "roman": "koḷḷāmal irukka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளலாம்",
      "roman": "koḷḷalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாமல் இருக்கலாம்",
      "roman": "koḷḷāmal irukkalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளட்டும்",
      "roman": "koḷḷaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
      "roman": "koḷḷāmal irukkaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வதால்",
      "roman": "koḷvatāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாததால்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātatāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டால்",
      "roman": "koṇṭāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாவிட்டால்",
      "roman": "koḷḷāviṭṭāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டு",
      "roman": "koṇṭu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாமல்",
      "roman": "koḷḷāmal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிற",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்ட",
      "roman": "koṇṭa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளும்",
      "roman": "koḷḷum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாத",
      "roman": "koḷḷāta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறவன்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறவள்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறவர்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறது",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறவர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்கிறவை",
      "roman": "koḷkiṟavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டவன்",
      "roman": "koṇṭavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டவள்",
      "roman": "koṇṭavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டவர்",
      "roman": "koṇṭavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டது",
      "roman": "koṇṭatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டவர்கள்",
      "roman": "koṇṭavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டவை",
      "roman": "koṇṭavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்பவன்",
      "roman": "koḷpavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்பவள்",
      "roman": "koḷpavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்பவர்",
      "roman": "koḷpavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வது",
      "roman": "koḷvatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்பவர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷpavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்பவை",
      "roman": "koḷpavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதவன்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதவள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதவர்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதது",
      "roman": "koḷḷātatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதவர்கள்",
      "roman": "koḷḷātavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளாதவை",
      "roman": "koḷḷātavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்வது",
      "roman": "koḷvatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-i",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டல்",
      "roman": "koṇṭal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொண்டல்",
      "roman": "koṇṭal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளல்",
      "roman": "koḷḷal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளல்",
      "roman": "koḷḷal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொள்ளு",
      "roman": "koḷḷu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொ",
      "roman": "ko",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கோ",
      "roman": "kō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கொள் • (koḷ)",
      "name": "ta-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1"
      },
      "name": "ta-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "koḷuttu",
      "word": "கொளுத்து"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koḷuvu",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "கொளுவு"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with usage examples",
        "Tamil transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to take by the hand",
          "roman": "kaiyāl eṭuttuk koḷ",
          "text": "கையால் எடுத்துக் கொள்",
          "translation": "to take by the hand",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, grasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to seize, grasp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive, take, accept"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to receive, take, accept"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "பெறு"
        },
        {
          "word": "வாங்கு"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with usage examples",
        "Tamil transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Eat as much as your stomach can hold.",
          "roman": "vayiṟu koḷḷum maṭṭum cāppiṭu.",
          "text": "வயிறு கொள்ளும் மட்டும் சாப்பிடு.",
          "translation": "Eat as much as your stomach can hold.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contain, hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to contain, hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with usage examples",
        "Tamil transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This state consists of thirty districts.",
          "roman": "inta mānilam muppatu māvaṭṭaṅkaḷaik koṇṭirukkiṟatu.",
          "text": "இந்த மாநிலம் முப்பது மாவட்டங்களைக் கொண்டிருக்கிறது.",
          "translation": "This state consists of thirty districts.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have, consist of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "consist of",
          "consist of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to have, consist of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy, purchase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "purchase",
          "purchase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to buy, purchase"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "வாங்கு"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to possess, have"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to possess, have"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with usage examples",
        "Tamil transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to carry away",
          "roman": "koṇṭu pō",
          "text": "கொண்டு போ",
          "translation": "to carry away",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to bring",
          "roman": "koṇṭu vā",
          "text": "கொண்டு வா",
          "translation": "to bring",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to carry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take (a woman as wife); marry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "marry",
          "marry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take (a woman as wife); marry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "மண"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with usage examples",
        "Tamil transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You consider everything she says to be true.",
          "roman": "avaḷ colvataiyellām uṇmai eṉṟu koḷvāy.",
          "text": "அவள் சொல்வதையெல்லாம் உண்மை என்று கொள்வாய்.",
          "translation": "You consider everything she says to be true.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "keeping the welfare of people in mind",
          "roman": "makkaḷiṉ nalaṉaik karuttil koṇṭu",
          "text": "மக்களின் நலனைக் கருத்தில் கொண்டு",
          "translation": "keeping the welfare of people in mind",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think, believe, consider; keep (in mind, view, etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to think, believe, consider; keep (in mind, view, etc)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "கருது"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suit, befit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "befit",
          "befit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suit, befit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "பொருந்து"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fit inside of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fit inside of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil auxiliary verbs",
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She looked at herself once in the mirror.",
          "roman": "kaṇṇāṭiyil oru muṟai taṉṉaip pārttuk koṇṭāḷ.",
          "text": "கண்ணாடியில் ஒரு முறை தன்னைப் பார்த்துக் கொண்டாள்.",
          "translation": "She looked at herself once in the mirror.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "makes a verb reflexive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflexive",
          "reflexive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) makes a verb reflexive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil auxiliary verbs",
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I bought myself a shirt.",
          "roman": "oru caṭṭai vāṅkikkōṇṭēṉ.",
          "text": "ஒரு சட்டை வாங்கிக்கோண்டேன்.",
          "translation": "I bought myself a shirt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates doing something for the benefit of oneself."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) indicates doing something for the benefit of oneself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil auxiliary verbs",
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Miraculously, my daughter combed her hair on her own today.",
          "roman": "aticayamāka iṉṟu eṉ makaḷ tāṉē talaiyai vārikkoṇṭāḷ.",
          "text": "அதிசயமாக இன்று என் மகள் தானே தலையை வாரிக்கொண்டாள்.",
          "translation": "Miraculously, my daughter combed her hair on her own today.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates that the action is done without any external agency."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) indicates that the action is done without any external agency."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Don't fear!",
          "roman": "añcikkoḷḷātē!",
          "text": "அஞ்சிக்கொள்ளாதே!",
          "translation": "Don't fear!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a negative imperative or adverbial participle of a verb for emphasis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expletive",
          "expletive"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ],
        [
          "adverbial participle",
          "adverbial participle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(expletive) added to a negative imperative or adverbial participle of a verb for emphasis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "expletive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɭ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கொள்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கொள்"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koḷ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கொள் • (koḷ)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "koḷḷu, “horse gram”",
          "word": "கொள்ளு"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of கொள்ளு (koḷḷu, “horse gram”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "கொள்ளு",
          "கொள்ளு#Tamil"
        ],
        [
          "horse gram",
          "horse gram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɭ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கொள்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கொள்"
}

"கொள்" meaning in Tamil

Noun

Verb

Inflected forms

Alternative forms