See கருது in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aṭikkaruttu",
"word": "அடிக்கருத்து"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uṭkaruttu",
"word": "உட்கருத்து"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "karuttākkam",
"word": "கருத்தாக்கம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "karuttāḻam",
"word": "கருத்தாழம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "karuttu",
"word": "கருத்து"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "karuttuk kaṇippu",
"word": "கருத்துக் கணிப்பு"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "karutturu",
"word": "கருத்துரு"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "māṟṟukkaruttu",
"word": "மாற்றுக்கருத்து"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*karVnt",
"4": "",
"5": "to intend, consider",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *karVnt (“to intend, consider”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*karVnt",
"t": "to intend, consider"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *karVnt (“to intend, consider”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കരുതുക"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കരുതുക (karutuka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *karVnt (“to intend, consider”). Cognate with Malayalam കരുതുക (karutuka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karutu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறேன்",
"roman": "karutukiṟēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறாய்",
"roman": "karutukiṟāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறான்",
"roman": "karutukiṟāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறாள்",
"roman": "karutukiṟāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறார்",
"roman": "karutukiṟār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறது",
"roman": "karutukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினேன்",
"roman": "karutiṉēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினாய்",
"roman": "karutiṉāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினான்",
"roman": "karutiṉāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினாள்",
"roman": "karutiṉāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினார்",
"roman": "karutiṉār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியது",
"roman": "karutiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவேன்",
"roman": "karutuvēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவாய்",
"roman": "karutuvāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவான்",
"roman": "karutuvāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவாள்",
"roman": "karutuvāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவார்",
"roman": "karutuvār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதும்",
"roman": "karutum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டேன்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டாய்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டான்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டாள்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டார்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாது",
"roman": "karutātu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறோம்",
"roman": "karutukiṟōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறீர்கள்",
"roman": "karutukiṟīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறார்கள்",
"roman": "karutukiṟārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகின்றன",
"roman": "karutukiṉṟaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினோம்",
"roman": "karutiṉōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினீர்கள்",
"roman": "karutiṉīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினார்கள்",
"roman": "karutiṉārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதின",
"roman": "karutiṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவோம்",
"roman": "karutuvōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவீர்கள்",
"roman": "karutuvīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவார்கள்",
"roman": "karutuvārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவன",
"roman": "karutuvaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டோம்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டீர்கள்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டார்கள்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதா",
"roman": "karutā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருது",
"roman": "karutu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுங்கள்",
"roman": "karutuṅkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதே",
"roman": "karutātē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதீர்கள்",
"roman": "karutātīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "past of கருதிவிடு (karutiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "past of கருதிவிட்டிரு (karutiviṭṭiru)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "future of கருதிவிடு (karutiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதிக்கொண்டிரு",
"roman": "karutikkoṇṭiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"past",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதப்படு",
"roman": "karutappaṭu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"effective",
"future",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருத",
"roman": "karuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாமல் இருக்க",
"roman": "karutāmal irukka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதலாம்",
"roman": "karutalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாமல் இருக்கலாம்",
"roman": "karutāmal irukkalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதட்டும்",
"roman": "karutaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
"roman": "karutāmal irukkaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவதால்",
"roman": "karutuvatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாததால்",
"roman": "karutātatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினால்",
"roman": "karutiṉāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாவிட்டால்",
"roman": "karutāviṭṭāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதி",
"roman": "karuti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாமல்",
"roman": "karutāmal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிற",
"roman": "karutukiṟa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதிய",
"roman": "karutiya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதும்",
"roman": "karutum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாத",
"roman": "karutāta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறவன்",
"roman": "karutukiṟavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறவள்",
"roman": "karutukiṟavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறவர்",
"roman": "karutukiṟavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறது",
"roman": "karutukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறவர்கள்",
"roman": "karutukiṟavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறவை",
"roman": "karutukiṟavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியவன்",
"roman": "karutiyavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியவள்",
"roman": "karutiyavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியவர்",
"roman": "karutiyavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியது",
"roman": "karutiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியவர்கள்",
"roman": "karutiyavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியவை",
"roman": "karutiyavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுபவன்",
"roman": "karutupavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுபவள்",
"roman": "karutupavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"future",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுபவர்",
"roman": "karutupavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவது",
"roman": "karutuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுபவர்கள்",
"roman": "karutupavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுபவை",
"roman": "karutupavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதவன்",
"roman": "karutātavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதவள்",
"roman": "karutātavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதவர்",
"roman": "karutātavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதது",
"roman": "karutātatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதவர்கள்",
"roman": "karutātavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதவை",
"roman": "karutātavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவது",
"roman": "karutuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"gerund",
"gerund-i",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுதல்",
"roman": "karututal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுதல்",
"roman": "karututal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதல்",
"roman": "karutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதல்",
"roman": "karutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருது • (karutu)",
"name": "ta-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "transitive",
"3": "Formal Tamil"
},
"expansion": "(transitive, Formal Tamil)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"name": "ta-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formal Tamil",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to think, consider, suppose, have an opinion"
],
"id": "en-கருது-ta-verb-JNew0dyU",
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "நினை"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formal Tamil",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to intend, purpose"
],
"id": "en-கருது-ta-verb-uJRuVgLS",
"links": [
[
"intend",
"intend"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "எண்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾʊd̪ʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐɾʊd̪ɯ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருது.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருது"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formal Tamil",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"Tamil transitive verbs",
"Tamil verbs",
"Tamil verbs of conjugation 3"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aṭikkaruttu",
"word": "அடிக்கருத்து"
},
{
"roman": "uṭkaruttu",
"word": "உட்கருத்து"
},
{
"roman": "karuttākkam",
"word": "கருத்தாக்கம்"
},
{
"roman": "karuttāḻam",
"word": "கருத்தாழம்"
},
{
"roman": "karuttu",
"word": "கருத்து"
},
{
"roman": "karuttuk kaṇippu",
"word": "கருத்துக் கணிப்பு"
},
{
"roman": "karutturu",
"word": "கருத்துரு"
},
{
"roman": "māṟṟukkaruttu",
"word": "மாற்றுக்கருத்து"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*karVnt",
"4": "",
"5": "to intend, consider",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *karVnt (“to intend, consider”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*karVnt",
"t": "to intend, consider"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *karVnt (“to intend, consider”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കരുതുക"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കരുതുക (karutuka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *karVnt (“to intend, consider”). Cognate with Malayalam കരുതുക (karutuka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karutu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறேன்",
"roman": "karutukiṟēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறாய்",
"roman": "karutukiṟāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறான்",
"roman": "karutukiṟāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறாள்",
"roman": "karutukiṟāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறார்",
"roman": "karutukiṟār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறது",
"roman": "karutukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினேன்",
"roman": "karutiṉēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினாய்",
"roman": "karutiṉāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினான்",
"roman": "karutiṉāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினாள்",
"roman": "karutiṉāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினார்",
"roman": "karutiṉār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியது",
"roman": "karutiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவேன்",
"roman": "karutuvēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவாய்",
"roman": "karutuvāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவான்",
"roman": "karutuvāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவாள்",
"roman": "karutuvāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவார்",
"roman": "karutuvār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதும்",
"roman": "karutum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டேன்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டாய்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டான்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டாள்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டார்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாது",
"roman": "karutātu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறோம்",
"roman": "karutukiṟōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறீர்கள்",
"roman": "karutukiṟīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறார்கள்",
"roman": "karutukiṟārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகின்றன",
"roman": "karutukiṉṟaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினோம்",
"roman": "karutiṉōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினீர்கள்",
"roman": "karutiṉīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினார்கள்",
"roman": "karutiṉārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதின",
"roman": "karutiṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவோம்",
"roman": "karutuvōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவீர்கள்",
"roman": "karutuvīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவார்கள்",
"roman": "karutuvārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவன",
"roman": "karutuvaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டோம்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டீர்கள்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதமாட்டார்கள்",
"roman": "karutamāṭṭārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதா",
"roman": "karutā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதவில்லை",
"roman": "karutavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "கருது",
"roman": "karutu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுங்கள்",
"roman": "karutuṅkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதே",
"roman": "karutātē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதீர்கள்",
"roman": "karutātīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "past of கருதிவிடு (karutiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "past of கருதிவிட்டிரு (karutiviṭṭiru)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "future of கருதிவிடு (karutiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதிக்கொண்டிரு",
"roman": "karutikkoṇṭiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"past",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதப்படு",
"roman": "karutappaṭu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"effective",
"future",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருத",
"roman": "karuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாமல் இருக்க",
"roman": "karutāmal irukka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதலாம்",
"roman": "karutalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாமல் இருக்கலாம்",
"roman": "karutāmal irukkalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதட்டும்",
"roman": "karutaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
"roman": "karutāmal irukkaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவதால்",
"roman": "karutuvatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாததால்",
"roman": "karutātatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதினால்",
"roman": "karutiṉāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாவிட்டால்",
"roman": "karutāviṭṭāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதி",
"roman": "karuti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாமல்",
"roman": "karutāmal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிற",
"roman": "karutukiṟa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதிய",
"roman": "karutiya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதும்",
"roman": "karutum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாத",
"roman": "karutāta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறவன்",
"roman": "karutukiṟavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறவள்",
"roman": "karutukiṟavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறவர்",
"roman": "karutukiṟavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறது",
"roman": "karutukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறவர்கள்",
"roman": "karutukiṟavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுகிறவை",
"roman": "karutukiṟavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியவன்",
"roman": "karutiyavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியவள்",
"roman": "karutiyavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியவர்",
"roman": "karutiyavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியது",
"roman": "karutiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியவர்கள்",
"roman": "karutiyavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதியவை",
"roman": "karutiyavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுபவன்",
"roman": "karutupavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுபவள்",
"roman": "karutupavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"future",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுபவர்",
"roman": "karutupavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவது",
"roman": "karutuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுபவர்கள்",
"roman": "karutupavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுபவை",
"roman": "karutupavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதவன்",
"roman": "karutātavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதவள்",
"roman": "karutātavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதவர்",
"roman": "karutātavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதது",
"roman": "karutātatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதவர்கள்",
"roman": "karutātavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதாதவை",
"roman": "karutātavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுவது",
"roman": "karutuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"gerund",
"gerund-i",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுதல்",
"roman": "karututal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதுதல்",
"roman": "karututal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதல்",
"roman": "karutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருதல்",
"roman": "karutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருது • (karutu)",
"name": "ta-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "transitive",
"3": "Formal Tamil"
},
"expansion": "(transitive, Formal Tamil)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"name": "ta-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to think, consider, suppose, have an opinion"
],
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "நினை"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to intend, purpose"
],
"links": [
[
"intend",
"intend"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "எண்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾʊd̪ʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐɾʊd̪ɯ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருது.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருது"
}
Download raw JSONL data for கருது meaning in Tamil (19.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: கருது/Tamil 'plain' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"கருது"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "கருது",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (1977306 and 928f69b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.