See stać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezustanny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezustannie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezustanność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nastawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poprzestać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poprzestawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przedostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przedostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przestawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przystawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprzestać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaprzestawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nastać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "postawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pozostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przestać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przystać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ustać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ustawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wystać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wystawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zastać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zastawać"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stati"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "stałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stańmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stań",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stańcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech staną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "stać pf (imperfective stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stać",
"2": "stanę",
"3": "stanie",
"4": "staną",
"5": "sta",
"6": "sta",
"7": "sta",
"8": "stań",
"ap": "stawszy",
"ip": "stano",
"vn": "stanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What happened here?",
"text": "Co tu się stało?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Something incomprehensible happened, Tom reconciled with his father!",
"text": "Stała się rzecz niepojęta, Tomek pogodził się z ojcem!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I feel that something bad will happen.",
"text": "Czuję, że stanie się coś złego.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What's done is done.",
"text": "Co się stało, to się nie odstanie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-io7OwKM-",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you think she will change when she becomes famous?",
"text": "Myślisz, że się zmieni, gdy stanie się sławna?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "After a few days, they became best friends.",
"text": "Po kilku dniach stali się najlepszymi przyjaciółmi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His face turned red with anger.",
"text": "Jego twarz stała się czerwona ze złości.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-r9zBuIAd",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-FQWC8BMg",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with/to whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with/to whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with/to",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with/to whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to end up; to turn out"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-Qte2JL3R",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"end up",
"end up"
],
[
"turn out",
"turn out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to end up; to turn out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zabraknąć"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish negative polarity items",
"parents": [
"Negative polarity items",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bread is going to run out.",
"text": "Nie stanie chleba.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to not run out"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-lg-7ee43",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc<on whom>",
"3": "gen/:na(acc)<of what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘on whom’; or with genitive or na (+ accusative) ‘of what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
],
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘on",
"whom’;",
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘of",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"run out",
"run out"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal, Near Masovian, chiefly in the negative) to not run out [with accusative ‘on whom’; or with genitive or na (+ accusative) ‘of what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stanąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"indeterminate"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stójmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stójcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stojący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stojące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stojąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "stojeć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stoić",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-det",
"indet": "stawać",
"pf": "stanąć"
},
"expansion": "stać impf (determinate, perfective stanąć, indeterminate stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stać",
"2": "stoję",
"3": "stoi",
"4": "stoją",
"5": "sta",
"6": "sta",
"7": "sta",
"8": "stój",
"ip": "stano",
"vn": "stanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why are these people standing here?",
"text": "Dlaczego ci ludzie tu stoją?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She stood in front of him for five minutes.",
"text": "Stała przed nim przez pięć minut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to take a position on one's feet)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-tWEXFYVC",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘on",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of living beings) to stand (to take a position on one's feet) [with na (+ locative) ‘on what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of living beings"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 6 0 3 0 0 1 0 1 3 1 4 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 6 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 6 3 1 6 3 1 1 6 3 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 8 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 7 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 7 3 1 7 3 0 0 8 4 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 2 1 3 0 10 0 1 7 0 2 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 11 5 1 11 5 2 1 12 6 5 0 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand over, to stand behind (to be near an object and perform a task at it)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-~sbuRkCO",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(loc)<behind what>",
"3": ":na(loc)<over what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ locative) ‘behind what’; or with na (+ locative) ‘over what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with na (+ locative) ‘over what’"
],
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘behind",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand over, to stand behind (to be near an object and perform a task at it) [with za (+ locative) ‘behind what’; or with na (+ locative) ‘over what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These books were standing on the shelf earlier.",
"text": "Te książki wcześniej stały na półce.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There is a bus at the stop.",
"text": "Na przystanku stoi autobus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand, to be (to be in an upright position)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-cSGCS9wX",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of objects) to stand, to be (to be in an upright position)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The economy has been in stagnation for several months now.",
"text": "Od kilku miesięcy gospodarka stoi w miejscu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop, to stagnate (to remain in a state without chanhge)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-rRkbbYLd",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"stagnate",
"stagnate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop, to stagnate (to remain in a state without chanhge)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand up, to stand on end (to be straightened out from the body)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-rJUZ8dtp",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whose hair>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whose hair’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whose",
"hair’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
],
[
"stand on end",
"stand on end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly of hair) to stand up, to stand on end (to be straightened out from the body) [with dative ‘whose hair’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hair"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was in traffic for five minutes.",
"text": "Stała w korku przez pięć minut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop (to remain motionless, to not move)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-o1uEzByS",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop (to remain motionless, to not move)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be (to be located in some text)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-2nbQ5aSu",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of words, etc.) to be (to be located in some text)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of words"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stay (to remain in a particular place for a while)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-iCsDFLy-",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stay (to remain in a particular place for a while)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The watch wasn't working and I couldn't fix it.",
"text": "Zegarek stał, a ja nie mogłem go naprawić.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Our company is shutting down.",
"text": "Nasza firma staje.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop working; to shut down (to be in a state of non-continuation)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-NiLTKveN",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"shut down",
"shut down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop working; to shut down (to be in a state of non-continuation)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to be in a particular situation)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-dJkmUFcA",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand (to be in a particular situation)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to value (to have some value)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-hAz6~cs4",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":po(acc)<how much>"
},
"expansion": "[with po (+ accusative) ‘how much’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"po",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘how",
"much’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"value",
"value"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of money) to value (to have some value) [with po (+ accusative) ‘how much’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of money"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to have a particular position in a hierarchy)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-0nkJDEr3",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand (to have a particular position in a hierarchy)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand behind, to be behind (to influence)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-IRLzqsqZ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(ins)<behind what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘behind",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand behind",
"stand behind"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand behind, to be behind (to influence) [with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand with (to support)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-dKVcAWUQ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand with",
"stand with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand with (to support) [with przy (+ locative) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 6 0 3 0 0 1 0 1 3 1 4 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 6 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 6 3 1 6 3 1 1 6 3 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 8 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 7 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 7 3 1 7 3 0 0 8 4 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 2 1 3 0 10 0 1 7 0 2 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 11 5 1 11 5 2 1 12 6 5 0 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand over (to watch)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-sfUSDX7W",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":nad(ins)<over whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with nad (+ instrumental) ‘over whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"nad",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘over",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand over (to watch) [with nad (+ instrumental) ‘over whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand before (to be in a position where one needs to make a decision)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-ADZEOLcD",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przed(ins)<before what/whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with przed (+ instrumental) ‘before what/whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przed",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘before",
"what/whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand before (to be in a position where one needs to make a decision) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘before what/whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand behind, to be behind (to cause, to be the reason of, to be responsible for)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-Fp-9gm-u",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(ins)<behind what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘behind",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand behind",
"stand behind"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand behind, to be behind (to cause, to be the reason of, to be responsible for) [with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 6 0 3 0 0 1 0 1 3 1 4 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 6 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 6 3 1 6 3 1 1 6 3 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 8 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 7 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 7 3 1 7 3 0 0 8 4 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 2 1 3 0 10 0 1 7 0 2 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 11 5 1 11 5 2 1 12 6 5 0 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand between (to cause difficulties, to not facilitate)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-Z0iNsgb2",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":między(ins)<between what/whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with między (+ instrumental) ‘between what/whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"między",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘between",
"what/whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand between",
"stand between"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand between (to cause difficulties, to not facilitate) [with między (+ instrumental) ‘between what/whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to rely on, to depend on, to be based on the existence of something"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-Mx~3TOU-",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<on what>",
"3": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘on what’; or with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘on",
"what’;",
"with",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"rely",
"rely"
],
[
"depend",
"depend"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rely on, to depend on, to be based on the existence of something [with na (+ locative) ‘on what’; or with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We've got a deal. (literally, “The deal is on.”)",
"text": "Umowa stoi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in force, to apply"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-bH6c9uZa",
"links": [
[
"in force",
"in force"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to be in force, to apply"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to aim for, to try for (to attempt to achieve)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-6B9m4rfD",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"aim",
"aim"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to aim for, to try for (to attempt to achieve) [with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 6 0 3 0 0 1 0 1 3 1 4 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 6 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 6 3 1 6 3 1 1 6 3 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 2 0 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 8 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 7 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 7 3 1 7 3 0 0 8 4 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 2 1 3 0 10 0 1 7 0 2 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 11 5 1 11 5 2 1 12 6 5 0 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in progress"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-TICmTMC5",
"links": [
[
"in progress",
"in progress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to be in progress"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "być w toku"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to care for, to take care of"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-GXAVLw0b",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<of whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘of whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘of",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to care for, to take care of [with o (+ accusative) ‘of whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dbać"
},
{
"word": "troszczyć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to begin (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-jE8vwOkd",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inf<to do what>"
},
"expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to begin (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something) [with infinitive ‘to do what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jąć"
},
{
"word": "począć"
},
{
"word": "zacząć"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-UTizBQxZ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to serve [with dative ‘whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "służyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stojeć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stoić",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "stać",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"halt! (stop moving!)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-intj-tj4-Koif",
"links": [
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stój"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nastać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "postawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pozostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przestać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przystać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ustać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ustawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wystać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wystawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zastać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zastawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wolno stojący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tak jak stał"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stojak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stójka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "czy się stoi, czy się leży, dwa tysiące się należy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kląć na czym świat stoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać kością w gardle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na czatach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na czele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na drodze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na głowie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na kotwicy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na przeszkodzie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na stanowisku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć na stanowisku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na straży"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na twardym gruncie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać nad głową"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać nad przepaścią"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać otworem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać ponad prawem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć ponad prawem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać w sprzeczności"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć w sprzeczności"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać z boku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać z bronią u nogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać za kamerą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wiedzieć, na czym stoi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-defective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "było stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoby stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "niech będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "stojeć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stoić",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "stać pf (imperfective stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-conj-defective"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stół"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can finally afford the coat.",
"text": "Wreszcie stać mnie na ten płaszcz.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Even in five years, he will not be able to afford this car.",
"text": "Nawet za pięć lat nie będzie go stać na ten samochód.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is your family able to afford an attorney?",
"text": "Czy Pańską rodzinę stać na adwokata?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to express the ability to bear the costs; to be able to afford"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-a984M5FF",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc<subject> + :na(acc)<what one can afford>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘what one can afford’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘subject’",
"and",
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"one",
"can",
"afford’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"afford",
"afford"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) used to express the ability to bear the costs; to be able to afford [with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘what one can afford’]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I know that we're capable of more!",
"text": "Wiem, że stać nas na więcej!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to capability; to be capable of"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-FAjvoigF",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc<subject> + :na(acc)<what one is capable of>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘what one is capable of’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘subject’",
"and",
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"one",
"is",
"capable",
"of’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"capable",
"capable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) used to capability; to be capable of [with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘what one is capable of’]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be available"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-c338hS1p",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<subject> + gen<what is available>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘subject’ and genitive ‘what is available’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘subject’",
"and",
"genitive",
"‘what",
"is",
"available’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"available",
"available"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to be available [with dative ‘subject’ and genitive ‘what is available’]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to suffice, to be enough"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-hJJNfaZG",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)<what is enough>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘what is enough’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"is",
"enough’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal, archaic, in the past) to suffice, to be enough [with za (+ accusative) ‘what is enough’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the past"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish determinate verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bezustanny"
},
{
"word": "bezustannie"
},
{
"word": "bezustanność"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nastać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nastawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poprzestać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poprzestawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "postawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pozostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przedostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przedostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przestać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przestawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przystać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przystawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ustać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ustawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wystać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wystawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprzestać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaprzestawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zastać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zastawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zostawać"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stati"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "stałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stańmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stań",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stańcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech staną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "stać pf (imperfective stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stać",
"2": "stanę",
"3": "stanie",
"4": "staną",
"5": "sta",
"6": "sta",
"7": "sta",
"8": "stań",
"ap": "stawszy",
"ip": "stano",
"vn": "stanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What happened here?",
"text": "Co tu się stało?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Something incomprehensible happened, Tom reconciled with his father!",
"text": "Stała się rzecz niepojęta, Tomek pogodził się z ojcem!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I feel that something bad will happen.",
"text": "Czuję, że stanie się coś złego.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What's done is done.",
"text": "Co się stało, to się nie odstanie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you think she will change when she becomes famous?",
"text": "Myślisz, że się zmieni, gdy stanie się sławna?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "After a few days, they became best friends.",
"text": "Po kilku dniach stali się najlepszymi przyjaciółmi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His face turned red with anger.",
"text": "Jego twarz stała się czerwona ze złości.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with/to whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with/to whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with/to",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with/to whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to end up; to turn out"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"end up",
"end up"
],
[
"turn out",
"turn out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to end up; to turn out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zabraknąć"
}
],
"categories": [
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish negative polarity items",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bread is going to run out.",
"text": "Nie stanie chleba.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to not run out"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc<on whom>",
"3": "gen/:na(acc)<of what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘on whom’; or with genitive or na (+ accusative) ‘of what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
],
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘on",
"whom’;",
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘of",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"run out",
"run out"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal, Near Masovian, chiefly in the negative) to not run out [with accusative ‘on whom’; or with genitive or na (+ accusative) ‘of what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish determinate verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stanąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"indeterminate"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stójmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stójcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stojący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stojące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stojąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "stojeć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stoić",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-det",
"indet": "stawać",
"pf": "stanąć"
},
"expansion": "stać impf (determinate, perfective stanąć, indeterminate stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stać",
"2": "stoję",
"3": "stoi",
"4": "stoją",
"5": "sta",
"6": "sta",
"7": "sta",
"8": "stój",
"ip": "stano",
"vn": "stanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why are these people standing here?",
"text": "Dlaczego ci ludzie tu stoją?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She stood in front of him for five minutes.",
"text": "Stała przed nim przez pięć minut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to take a position on one's feet)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘on",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of living beings) to stand (to take a position on one's feet) [with na (+ locative) ‘on what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of living beings"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand over, to stand behind (to be near an object and perform a task at it)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(loc)<behind what>",
"3": ":na(loc)<over what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ locative) ‘behind what’; or with na (+ locative) ‘over what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with na (+ locative) ‘over what’"
],
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘behind",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand over, to stand behind (to be near an object and perform a task at it) [with za (+ locative) ‘behind what’; or with na (+ locative) ‘over what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These books were standing on the shelf earlier.",
"text": "Te książki wcześniej stały na półce.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There is a bus at the stop.",
"text": "Na przystanku stoi autobus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand, to be (to be in an upright position)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of objects) to stand, to be (to be in an upright position)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The economy has been in stagnation for several months now.",
"text": "Od kilku miesięcy gospodarka stoi w miejscu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop, to stagnate (to remain in a state without chanhge)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"stagnate",
"stagnate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop, to stagnate (to remain in a state without chanhge)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand up, to stand on end (to be straightened out from the body)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whose hair>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whose hair’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whose",
"hair’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
],
[
"stand on end",
"stand on end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly of hair) to stand up, to stand on end (to be straightened out from the body) [with dative ‘whose hair’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hair"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was in traffic for five minutes.",
"text": "Stała w korku przez pięć minut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop (to remain motionless, to not move)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop (to remain motionless, to not move)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be (to be located in some text)"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of words, etc.) to be (to be located in some text)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of words"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stay (to remain in a particular place for a while)"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stay (to remain in a particular place for a while)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The watch wasn't working and I couldn't fix it.",
"text": "Zegarek stał, a ja nie mogłem go naprawić.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Our company is shutting down.",
"text": "Nasza firma staje.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop working; to shut down (to be in a state of non-continuation)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"shut down",
"shut down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop working; to shut down (to be in a state of non-continuation)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to be in a particular situation)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand (to be in a particular situation)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to value (to have some value)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":po(acc)<how much>"
},
"expansion": "[with po (+ accusative) ‘how much’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"po",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘how",
"much’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"value",
"value"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of money) to value (to have some value) [with po (+ accusative) ‘how much’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of money"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to have a particular position in a hierarchy)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand (to have a particular position in a hierarchy)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand behind, to be behind (to influence)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(ins)<behind what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘behind",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand behind",
"stand behind"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand behind, to be behind (to influence) [with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand with (to support)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
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"(+",
"locative)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand with",
"stand with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand with (to support) [with przy (+ locative) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand over (to watch)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":nad(ins)<over whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with nad (+ instrumental) ‘over whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"nad",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘over",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand over (to watch) [with nad (+ instrumental) ‘over whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand before (to be in a position where one needs to make a decision)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przed(ins)<before what/whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with przed (+ instrumental) ‘before what/whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przed",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘before",
"what/whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand before (to be in a position where one needs to make a decision) [with przed (+ instrumental) ‘before what/whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand behind, to be behind (to cause, to be the reason of, to be responsible for)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(ins)<behind what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘behind",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand behind",
"stand behind"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand behind, to be behind (to cause, to be the reason of, to be responsible for) [with za (+ instrumental) ‘behind what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand between (to cause difficulties, to not facilitate)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":między(ins)<between what/whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with między (+ instrumental) ‘between what/whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"między",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘between",
"what/whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand between",
"stand between"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand between (to cause difficulties, to not facilitate) [with między (+ instrumental) ‘between what/whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rely on, to depend on, to be based on the existence of something"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<on what>",
"3": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘on what’; or with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘on",
"what’;",
"with",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"rely",
"rely"
],
[
"depend",
"depend"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rely on, to depend on, to be based on the existence of something [with na (+ locative) ‘on what’; or with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We've got a deal. (literally, “The deal is on.”)",
"text": "Umowa stoi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in force, to apply"
],
"links": [
[
"in force",
"in force"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to be in force, to apply"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to aim for, to try for (to attempt to achieve)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"aim",
"aim"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to aim for, to try for (to attempt to achieve) [with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be in progress"
],
"links": [
[
"in progress",
"in progress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to be in progress"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "być w toku"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to care for, to take care of"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<of whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘of whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘of",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to care for, to take care of [with o (+ accusative) ‘of whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dbać"
},
{
"word": "troszczyć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to begin (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inf<to do what>"
},
"expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to begin (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something) [with infinitive ‘to do what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jąć"
},
{
"word": "począć"
},
{
"word": "zacząć"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to serve [with dative ‘whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "służyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish determinate verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stojeć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stoić",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "stać",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"halt! (stop moving!)"
],
"links": [
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stój"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish determinate verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wolno stojący"
},
{
"word": "tak jak stał"
},
{
"word": "stojak"
},
{
"word": "stójka"
},
{
"word": "czy się stoi, czy się leży, dwa tysiące się należy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nastać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "postawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pozostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przestać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przystać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ustać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ustawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wystać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wystawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zastać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zastawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kląć na czym świat stoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać kością w gardle"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na czatach"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na czele"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na drodze"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na głowie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na kotwicy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na przeszkodzie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na stanowisku"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć na stanowisku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na straży"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na twardym gruncie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać nad głową"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać nad przepaścią"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać otworem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać ponad prawem"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć ponad prawem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać w sprzeczności"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć w sprzeczności"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać z boku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać z bronią u nogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać za kamerą"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wiedzieć, na czym stoi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-defective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "było stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoby stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "niech będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "stojeć",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stoić",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "stać pf (imperfective stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-conj-defective"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "stary"
},
{
"word": "stado"
},
{
"word": "stan"
},
{
"word": "stół"
},
{
"word": "stawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can finally afford the coat.",
"text": "Wreszcie stać mnie na ten płaszcz.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Even in five years, he will not be able to afford this car.",
"text": "Nawet za pięć lat nie będzie go stać na ten samochód.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is your family able to afford an attorney?",
"text": "Czy Pańską rodzinę stać na adwokata?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to express the ability to bear the costs; to be able to afford"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc<subject> + :na(acc)<what one can afford>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘what one can afford’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘subject’",
"and",
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"one",
"can",
"afford’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"afford",
"afford"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) used to express the ability to bear the costs; to be able to afford [with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘what one can afford’]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I know that we're capable of more!",
"text": "Wiem, że stać nas na więcej!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to capability; to be capable of"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc<subject> + :na(acc)<what one is capable of>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘what one is capable of’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘subject’",
"and",
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"one",
"is",
"capable",
"of’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"capable",
"capable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) used to capability; to be capable of [with accusative ‘subject’ and na (+ accusative) ‘what one is capable of’]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be available"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<subject> + gen<what is available>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘subject’ and genitive ‘what is available’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘subject’",
"and",
"genitive",
"‘what",
"is",
"available’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"available",
"available"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to be available [with dative ‘subject’ and genitive ‘what is available’]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to suffice, to be enough"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)<what is enough>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘what is enough’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"is",
"enough’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal, archaic, in the past) to suffice, to be enough [with za (+ accusative) ‘what is enough’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the past"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "stać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stać meaning in Polish (51.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.