See stać on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stać meaning in All languages combined (64.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Polish: stać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: stać"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: stać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: stać"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "stać impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stand (to have a position on one's legs)"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-4lIxT1O2",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) to stand (to have a position on one's legs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stand (to be placed somewhere; to be located somewhere, especially vertically)"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-bXAP52U1",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of objects) to stand (to be placed somewhere; to be located somewhere, especially vertically)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grow"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-Qwswp5iE",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants) to grow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stand (to be located)"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-EgaSWWBi",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stop somewhere; to remain; to reside"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-yJzcAVH3",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 14 1 1 1 1 7 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 14 1 7 1 1 3 1 1 6 1 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand over (to watch over) [+ nad (object) = over whom]",
"to stand over (to watch over)"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-y0bYEqQc",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"nad",
"nad#Old Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to stand over (to watch over) [+ nad (object) = over whom]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stop"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-4nsKr2ix",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stand to not move"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-4~yO~NtO",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain in some state"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-FC~9STjw",
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain in some state",
"to remain in some legal relation"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-srLgoYIB",
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to exist"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-n-Jbd-ah",
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be written, to exist in text"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-lwAj5Rxq",
"links": [
[
"written",
"write"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be present in a court hearing"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-zwd8cZ~p",
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to conduct a court hearing"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-MpfFJi4n",
"links": [
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be inactive, to idle"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-~bfWxNEq",
"links": [
[
"inactive",
"inactive"
],
[
"idle",
"idle"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cost (to have a certain price)"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-xxhXxgSj",
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to agree with, to match, to correspond"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-wryZqm2q",
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"correspond",
"correspond"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have or maintain a legal power; to allow legally"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-8KqZ9JMb",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain, to last"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-m1nXeFjW",
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to strive for (to try for with effort)"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-5GMupsla",
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to support, to help, to assist"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-qeb7Zcg9",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to aid in a legal trail"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-q5LDtv7u",
"links": [
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to act against someone"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-KUOcFW8F",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to result from, to thank one's existence for [+instrumental]",
"to result from, to thank one's existence for"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-46dxjLSH",
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"thank",
"thank"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to result from, to thank one's existence for [+instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take place, to occur"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-0fVuyNOE",
"links": [
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-xvbE2kAR",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staːt͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/stɒt͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stać",
"id": "stati"
},
"expansion": "Polish: stać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: stać"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "stać",
"id": "stati"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: stać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: stać"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "stati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *stati. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "stać pf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to get up, to stand up (to assume a standing position)"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-cpVyzUGv",
"links": [
[
"get up",
"get up"
],
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stop (to stop moving)"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-sDl2-Zdj",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take some position or location"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-pxgPg99j",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"location",
"location"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 14 1 1 1 1 7 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 14 1 7 1 1 3 1 1 6 1 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to appear in court"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-GwGy3vmO",
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reach some price"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb--AZ4On-H",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain (to not wither away)"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-OH489PiX",
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to happen to; to damage, to harm"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-ItTO3CSV",
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to leave one's roll"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-ohxY6BWr",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run out (to stop existing)"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-cK1lq72M",
"links": [
[
"run out",
"run out"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain; to rest (to continue to be)"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-4cjflglv",
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to happen, to occur, to take place"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-6c6kUZcH",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen, to occur, to take place"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be created"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-UULiOE-P",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"create",
"create"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be created"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to transform, to change shape"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-CC4~~nt-",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to transform, to change shape"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to come or arrive at some state or age"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-OJDYY3Qz",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to come or arrive at some state or age"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"corruption of łszczeć się"
],
"id": "en-stać-zlw-opl-verb-aFoDyx2t",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"łszczeć się",
"łszczeć#Old Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) corruption of łszczeć się"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sstać"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezustanny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezustannie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezustanność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nastawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poprzestać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poprzestawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przedostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przedostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przestawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przystawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprzestać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaprzestawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nastać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "postawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pozostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przestać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przystać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ustać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ustawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wystać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wystawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zastać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zastawać"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "stałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stańmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stań",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stańcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech staną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "stać pf (imperfective stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stać",
"2": "stanę",
"3": "stanie",
"4": "staną",
"5": "sta",
"6": "sta",
"7": "sta",
"8": "stań",
"ap": "stawszy",
"ip": "stano",
"vn": "stanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What happened here?",
"text": "Co tu się stało?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Something incomprehensible happened, Tom reconciled with his father!",
"text": "Stała się rzecz niepojęta, Tomek pogodził się z ojcem!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I feel that something bad will happen.",
"text": "Czuję, że stanie się coś złego.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What's done is done.",
"text": "Co się stało, to się nie odstanie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-io7OwKM-",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you think she will change when she becomes famous?",
"text": "Myślisz, że się zmieni, gdy stanie się sławna?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "After a few days, they became best friends.",
"text": "Po kilku dniach stali się najlepszymi przyjaciółmi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His face turned red with anger.",
"text": "Jego twarz stała się czerwona ze złości.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-r9zBuIAd",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances) [+ z (instrumental) = with/to whom]",
"to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-BeH5xgDv",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"z",
"z#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances) [+ z (instrumental) = with/to whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to end up; to turn out"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-Qte2JL3R",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"end up",
"end up"
],
[
"turn out",
"turn out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to end up; to turn out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stanąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"indeterminate"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stójmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stójcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stojący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stojące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stojąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-det",
"indet": "stawać",
"pf": "stanąć"
},
"expansion": "stać impf (determinate, perfective stanąć, indeterminate stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stać",
"2": "stoję",
"3": "stoi",
"4": "stoją",
"5": "sta",
"6": "sta",
"7": "sta",
"8": "stój",
"ip": "stano",
"vn": "stanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why are these people standing here?",
"text": "Dlaczego ci ludzie tu stoją?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She stood in front of him for five minutes.",
"text": "Stała przed nim przez pięć minut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to take a position on one's feet) [+ na (locative) = on what]",
"to stand (to take a position on one's feet)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-SCiM3a1A",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of living beings) to stand (to take a position on one's feet) [+ na (locative) = on what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of living beings"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 9 0 0 7 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 10 5 2 10 5 1 2 10 6 4 1 5 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand over, to stand behind (to be near an object and perform a task at it) [+ za (locative) = behind], [+ na (locative) = over what]",
"to stand over, to stand behind (to be near an object and perform a task at it) [+ za (locative) = behind],"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-0cobjRo5",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand over, to stand behind (to be near an object and perform a task at it) [+ za (locative) = behind], [+ na (locative) = over what]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These books were standing on the shelf earlier.",
"text": "Te książki wcześniej stały na półce.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There is a bus at the stop.",
"text": "Na przystanku stoi autobus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand, to be (to be in an upright position)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-cSGCS9wX",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of objects) to stand, to be (to be in an upright position)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The economy has been in stagnation for several months now.",
"text": "Od kilku miesięcy gospodarka stoi w miejscu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop, to stagnate (to remain in a state without chanhge)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-rRkbbYLd",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"stagnate",
"stagnate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop, to stagnate (to remain in a state without chanhge)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand up, to stand on end (to be straightened out from the body) [+dative = whose hair]",
"to stand up, to stand on end (to be straightened out from the body)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-7a3fZybH",
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
],
[
"stand on end",
"stand on end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly of hair) to stand up, to stand on end (to be straightened out from the body) [+dative = whose hair]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hair"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was in traffic for five minutes.",
"text": "Stała w korku przez pięć minut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop (to remain motionless, to not move)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-o1uEzByS",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop (to remain motionless, to not move)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be (to be located in some text)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-2nbQ5aSu",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of words, etc.) to be (to be located in some text)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of words"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stay (to remain in a particular place for a while)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-iCsDFLy-",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stay (to remain in a particular place for a while)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The watch wasn't working and I couldn't fix it.",
"text": "Zegarek stał, a ja nie mogłem go naprawić.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Our company is shutting down.",
"text": "Nasza firma staje.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop working; to shut down (to be in a state of non-continuation)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-NiLTKveN",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"shut down",
"shut down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop working; to shut down (to be in a state of non-continuation)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to be in a particular situation)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-dJkmUFcA",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand (to be in a particular situation)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to value (to have some value) [+ po (accusative) = how much]",
"to value (to have some value)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-gpO29T0m",
"links": [
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"po",
"po#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of money) to value (to have some value) [+ po (accusative) = how much]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of money"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to have a particular position in a hierarchy)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-0nkJDEr3",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand (to have a particular position in a hierarchy)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand behind, to be behind (to influence) [+ za (instrumental) = behind what]",
"to stand behind, to be behind (to influence)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-wOosLiH~",
"links": [
[
"stand behind",
"stand behind"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand behind, to be behind (to influence) [+ za (instrumental) = behind what]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand with (to support) [+ przy (locative) = with whom]",
"to stand with (to support)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-9xmPVoED",
"links": [
[
"stand with",
"stand with"
],
[
"przy",
"przy#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand with (to support) [+ przy (locative) = with whom]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 9 0 0 7 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 10 5 2 10 5 1 2 10 6 4 1 5 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand over (to watch) [+ nad (instrumental) = over whom]",
"to stand over (to watch)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-QAAhZcqR",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"nad",
"nad#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand over (to watch) [+ nad (instrumental) = over whom]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand before (to be in a position where one needs to make a decision) [+ przed (instrumental) = before what/whom]",
"to stand before (to be in a position where one needs to make a decision)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-rTmRco8P",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"przed",
"przed#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand before (to be in a position where one needs to make a decision) [+ przed (instrumental) = before what/whom]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand behind, to be behind (to cause, to be the reason of, to be responsible for) [+ za (instrumental) = behind what]",
"to stand behind, to be behind (to cause, to be the reason of, to be responsible for)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-1Vu~XvQn",
"links": [
[
"stand behind",
"stand behind"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand behind, to be behind (to cause, to be the reason of, to be responsible for) [+ za (instrumental) = behind what]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 9 0 0 7 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 10 5 2 10 5 1 2 10 6 4 1 5 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand between (to cause difficulties, to not facilitate) [+ między (instrumental) = between what/whom]",
"to stand between (to cause difficulties, to not facilitate)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-Sta4d7w8",
"links": [
[
"stand between",
"stand between"
],
[
"między",
"między#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand between (to cause difficulties, to not facilitate) [+ między (instrumental) = between what/whom]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to rely on, to depend on, to be based on the existence of something [+ na (locative) = on what], [+instrumental = with what]",
"to rely on, to depend on, to be based on the existence of something [+ na (locative) = on what],"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-FyiXcmUk",
"links": [
[
"rely",
"rely"
],
[
"depend",
"depend"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rely on, to depend on, to be based on the existence of something [+ na (locative) = on what], [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We've got a deal. (literally, “The deal is on.”)",
"text": "Umowa stoi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in force, to apply"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-bH6c9uZa",
"links": [
[
"in force",
"in force"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to be in force, to apply"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to aim for, to try for (to attempt to achieve) [+ o (accusative) = for what]",
"to aim for, to try for (to attempt to achieve)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-mrGjkFcF",
"links": [
[
"aim",
"aim"
],
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"o",
"o#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to aim for, to try for (to attempt to achieve) [+ o (accusative) = for what]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 9 0 0 7 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 10 5 2 10 5 1 2 10 6 4 1 5 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in progress"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-TICmTMC5",
"links": [
[
"in progress",
"in progress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to be in progress"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "być w toku"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to care for, to take care of [+ o (accusative) = of whom]",
"to care for, to take care of"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-vC0CSPS2",
"links": [
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
],
[
"o",
"o#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to care for, to take care of [+ o (accusative) = of whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dbać"
},
{
"word": "troszczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to begin (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something) [+infinitive = to do what]",
"to begin (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-3y6laXOT",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to begin (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something) [+infinitive = to do what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jąć"
},
{
"word": "począć"
},
{
"word": "zacząć"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve [+dative = whom]",
"to serve"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-7asH302r",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to serve [+dative = whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "służyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stojeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "stojać"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "stać",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"halt! (stop moving!)"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-intj-tj4-Koif",
"links": [
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stój"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stojeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "stojać"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nastać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "postawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pozostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przestać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przystać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ustać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ustawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wystać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wystawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zastać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zastawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wolno stojący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tak jak stał"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stojak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stójka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "czy się stoi, czy się leży, dwa tysiące się należy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podstać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podstawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kląć na czym świat stoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać kością w gardle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na czatach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na czele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na drodze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na głowie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na kotwicy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na przeszkodzie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na stanowisku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć na stanowisku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na straży"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na twardym gruncie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać nad głową"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać nad przepaścią"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać otworem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać ponad prawem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć ponad prawem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać w sprzeczności"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć w sprzeczności"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać z boku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać z bronią u nogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać za kamerą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wiedzieć, na czym stoi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-defective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "było stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoby stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "niech będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "stać pf (imperfective stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-conj-defective"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stół"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can finally afford the coat.",
"text": "Wreszcie stać mnie na ten płaszcz.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Even in five years, he will not be able to afford this car.",
"text": "Nawet za pięć lat nie będzie go stać na ten samochód.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to express the ability to bear the costs; to be able to afford [+dative = subject], [+ na (accusative) = what one can afford]",
"used to express the ability to bear the costs; to be able to afford [+dative = subject],"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-1P202IoX",
"links": [
[
"afford",
"afford"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) used to express the ability to bear the costs; to be able to afford [+dative = subject], [+ na (accusative) = what one can afford]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I know that we're capable of more!",
"text": "Wiem, że stać nas na więcej!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to capability; to be capable of [+dative = subject], [+ na (accusative) = what one can afford]",
"used to capability; to be capable of [+dative = subject],"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-okiOMqxQ",
"links": [
[
"capable",
"capable"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) used to capability; to be capable of [+dative = subject], [+ na (accusative) = what one can afford]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be available [+dative = subject], [+genitive = what is available]",
"to be available [+dative = subject],"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-~LqHqmaw",
"links": [
[
"available",
"available"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to be available [+dative = subject], [+genitive = what is available]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to suffice, to be enough [+ za (accusative) = what is enough]",
"to suffice, to be enough"
],
"id": "en-stać-pl-verb-i8sVu4HR",
"links": [
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal, archaic, in the past) to suffice, to be enough [+ za (accusative) = what is enough]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the past"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stojeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "stojać"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "stati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "stać pf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"id": "en-stać-szl-verb-io7OwKM-",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"id": "en-stać-szl-verb-r9zBuIAd",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 46 21 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances) [+ z (instrumental) = with/to whom]",
"to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances)"
],
"id": "en-stać-szl-verb-BeH5xgDv",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"z",
"z#Silesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances) [+ z (instrumental) = with/to whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to end up; to turn out"
],
"id": "en-stać-szl-verb-Qte2JL3R",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"end up",
"end up"
],
[
"turn out",
"turn out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to end up; to turn out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać , from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "stać impf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to take a position on one's legs)"
],
"id": "en-stać-szl-verb-bquYJDtn",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand (to take a position on one's legs)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stŏć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Polish: stać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: stać"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: stać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: stać"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "stać impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stand (to have a position on one's legs)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) to stand (to have a position on one's legs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stand (to be placed somewhere; to be located somewhere, especially vertically)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of objects) to stand (to be placed somewhere; to be located somewhere, especially vertically)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grow"
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants) to grow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stand (to be located)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stop somewhere; to remain; to reside"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stand over (to watch over) [+ nad (object) = over whom]",
"to stand over (to watch over)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"nad",
"nad#Old Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to stand over (to watch over) [+ nad (object) = over whom]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stop"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stand to not move"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain in some state"
],
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain in some state",
"to remain in some legal relation"
],
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to exist"
],
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be written, to exist in text"
],
"links": [
[
"written",
"write"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be present in a court hearing"
],
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to conduct a court hearing"
],
"links": [
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be inactive, to idle"
],
"links": [
[
"inactive",
"inactive"
],
[
"idle",
"idle"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cost (to have a certain price)"
],
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to agree with, to match, to correspond"
],
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"correspond",
"correspond"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have or maintain a legal power; to allow legally"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain, to last"
],
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to strive for (to try for with effort)"
],
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to support, to help, to assist"
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to aid in a legal trail"
],
"links": [
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to act against someone"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to result from, to thank one's existence for [+instrumental]",
"to result from, to thank one's existence for"
],
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"thank",
"thank"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to result from, to thank one's existence for [+instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take place, to occur"
],
"links": [
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staːt͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/stɒt͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stać",
"id": "stati"
},
"expansion": "Polish: stać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: stać"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "stać",
"id": "stati"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: stać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: stać"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "stati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *stati. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "stać pf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to get up, to stand up (to assume a standing position)"
],
"links": [
[
"get up",
"get up"
],
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stop (to stop moving)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take some position or location"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"location",
"location"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appear in court"
],
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reach some price"
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain (to not wither away)"
],
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to happen to; to damage, to harm"
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to leave one's roll"
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run out (to stop existing)"
],
"links": [
[
"run out",
"run out"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain; to rest (to continue to be)"
],
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to happen, to occur, to take place"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen, to occur, to take place"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be created"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"create",
"create"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be created"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to transform, to change shape"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to transform, to change shape"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to come or arrive at some state or age"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to come or arrive at some state or age"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"corruption of łszczeć się"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old Polish"
],
[
"łszczeć się",
"łszczeć#Old Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) corruption of łszczeć się"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sstać"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish determinate verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bezustanny"
},
{
"word": "bezustannie"
},
{
"word": "bezustanność"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nastać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nastawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poprzestać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poprzestawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "postawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pozostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przedostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przedostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przestać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przestawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przystać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przystawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ustać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ustawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wystać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wystawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprzestać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zaprzestawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zastać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zastawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zostawać"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "staniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "stałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stanę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stańmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stań",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stańcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech staną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "stać pf (imperfective stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stać",
"2": "stanę",
"3": "stanie",
"4": "staną",
"5": "sta",
"6": "sta",
"7": "sta",
"8": "stań",
"ap": "stawszy",
"ip": "stano",
"vn": "stanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What happened here?",
"text": "Co tu się stało?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Something incomprehensible happened, Tom reconciled with his father!",
"text": "Stała się rzecz niepojęta, Tomek pogodził się z ojcem!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I feel that something bad will happen.",
"text": "Czuję, że stanie się coś złego.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What's done is done.",
"text": "Co się stało, to się nie odstanie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you think she will change when she becomes famous?",
"text": "Myślisz, że się zmieni, gdy stanie się sławna?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "After a few days, they became best friends.",
"text": "Po kilku dniach stali się najlepszymi przyjaciółmi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His face turned red with anger.",
"text": "Jego twarz stała się czerwona ze złości.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances) [+ z (instrumental) = with/to whom]",
"to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"z",
"z#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances) [+ z (instrumental) = with/to whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to end up; to turn out"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"end up",
"end up"
],
[
"turn out",
"turn out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to end up; to turn out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish determinate verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stanąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"indeterminate"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "staliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by stali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by stały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stójmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stójcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech stoją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stojący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stojący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "stojące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stojąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "stanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-det",
"indet": "stawać",
"pf": "stanąć"
},
"expansion": "stać impf (determinate, perfective stanąć, indeterminate stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stać",
"2": "stoję",
"3": "stoi",
"4": "stoją",
"5": "sta",
"6": "sta",
"7": "sta",
"8": "stój",
"ip": "stano",
"vn": "stanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why are these people standing here?",
"text": "Dlaczego ci ludzie tu stoją?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She stood in front of him for five minutes.",
"text": "Stała przed nim przez pięć minut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to take a position on one's feet) [+ na (locative) = on what]",
"to stand (to take a position on one's feet)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of living beings) to stand (to take a position on one's feet) [+ na (locative) = on what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of living beings"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand over, to stand behind (to be near an object and perform a task at it) [+ za (locative) = behind], [+ na (locative) = over what]",
"to stand over, to stand behind (to be near an object and perform a task at it) [+ za (locative) = behind],"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand over, to stand behind (to be near an object and perform a task at it) [+ za (locative) = behind], [+ na (locative) = over what]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These books were standing on the shelf earlier.",
"text": "Te książki wcześniej stały na półce.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There is a bus at the stop.",
"text": "Na przystanku stoi autobus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand, to be (to be in an upright position)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of objects) to stand, to be (to be in an upright position)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The economy has been in stagnation for several months now.",
"text": "Od kilku miesięcy gospodarka stoi w miejscu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop, to stagnate (to remain in a state without chanhge)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"stagnate",
"stagnate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop, to stagnate (to remain in a state without chanhge)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand up, to stand on end (to be straightened out from the body) [+dative = whose hair]",
"to stand up, to stand on end (to be straightened out from the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
],
[
"stand on end",
"stand on end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly of hair) to stand up, to stand on end (to be straightened out from the body) [+dative = whose hair]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hair"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was in traffic for five minutes.",
"text": "Stała w korku przez pięć minut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop (to remain motionless, to not move)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop (to remain motionless, to not move)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be (to be located in some text)"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of words, etc.) to be (to be located in some text)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of words"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stay (to remain in a particular place for a while)"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stay (to remain in a particular place for a while)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The watch wasn't working and I couldn't fix it.",
"text": "Zegarek stał, a ja nie mogłem go naprawić.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Our company is shutting down.",
"text": "Nasza firma staje.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop working; to shut down (to be in a state of non-continuation)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"shut down",
"shut down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop working; to shut down (to be in a state of non-continuation)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to be in a particular situation)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand (to be in a particular situation)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to value (to have some value) [+ po (accusative) = how much]",
"to value (to have some value)"
],
"links": [
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"po",
"po#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of money) to value (to have some value) [+ po (accusative) = how much]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of money"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to have a particular position in a hierarchy)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand (to have a particular position in a hierarchy)"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand behind, to be behind (to influence) [+ za (instrumental) = behind what]",
"to stand behind, to be behind (to influence)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand behind",
"stand behind"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand behind, to be behind (to influence) [+ za (instrumental) = behind what]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand with (to support) [+ przy (locative) = with whom]",
"to stand with (to support)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand with",
"stand with"
],
[
"przy",
"przy#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand with (to support) [+ przy (locative) = with whom]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand over (to watch) [+ nad (instrumental) = over whom]",
"to stand over (to watch)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"nad",
"nad#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand over (to watch) [+ nad (instrumental) = over whom]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand before (to be in a position where one needs to make a decision) [+ przed (instrumental) = before what/whom]",
"to stand before (to be in a position where one needs to make a decision)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"przed",
"przed#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand before (to be in a position where one needs to make a decision) [+ przed (instrumental) = before what/whom]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand behind, to be behind (to cause, to be the reason of, to be responsible for) [+ za (instrumental) = behind what]",
"to stand behind, to be behind (to cause, to be the reason of, to be responsible for)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand behind",
"stand behind"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand behind, to be behind (to cause, to be the reason of, to be responsible for) [+ za (instrumental) = behind what]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand between (to cause difficulties, to not facilitate) [+ między (instrumental) = between what/whom]",
"to stand between (to cause difficulties, to not facilitate)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand between",
"stand between"
],
[
"między",
"między#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand between (to cause difficulties, to not facilitate) [+ między (instrumental) = between what/whom]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rely on, to depend on, to be based on the existence of something [+ na (locative) = on what], [+instrumental = with what]",
"to rely on, to depend on, to be based on the existence of something [+ na (locative) = on what],"
],
"links": [
[
"rely",
"rely"
],
[
"depend",
"depend"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rely on, to depend on, to be based on the existence of something [+ na (locative) = on what], [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We've got a deal. (literally, “The deal is on.”)",
"text": "Umowa stoi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in force, to apply"
],
"links": [
[
"in force",
"in force"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to be in force, to apply"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to aim for, to try for (to attempt to achieve) [+ o (accusative) = for what]",
"to aim for, to try for (to attempt to achieve)"
],
"links": [
[
"aim",
"aim"
],
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"o",
"o#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to aim for, to try for (to attempt to achieve) [+ o (accusative) = for what]"
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be in progress"
],
"links": [
[
"in progress",
"in progress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to be in progress"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "być w toku"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to care for, to take care of [+ o (accusative) = of whom]",
"to care for, to take care of"
],
"links": [
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
],
[
"o",
"o#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to care for, to take care of [+ o (accusative) = of whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dbać"
},
{
"word": "troszczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to begin (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something) [+infinitive = to do what]",
"to begin (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something)"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to begin (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something) [+infinitive = to do what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jąć"
},
{
"word": "począć"
},
{
"word": "zacząć"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve [+dative = whom]",
"to serve"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to serve [+dative = whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "służyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"determinate",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stojeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "stojać"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish determinate verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "stać",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"halt! (stop moving!)"
],
"links": [
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stój"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stojeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "stojać"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish determinate verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wolno stojący"
},
{
"word": "tak jak stał"
},
{
"word": "stojak"
},
{
"word": "stójka"
},
{
"word": "czy się stoi, czy się leży, dwa tysiące się należy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nastać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podstać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podstawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "postawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozostać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pozostawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przestać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przystać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ustać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ustawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wystać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wystawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zastać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zastawać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kląć na czym świat stoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać kością w gardle"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na czatach"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na czele"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na drodze"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na głowie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na kotwicy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na przeszkodzie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na stanowisku"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć na stanowisku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na straży"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać na twardym gruncie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać nad głową"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać nad przepaścią"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać otworem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać ponad prawem"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć ponad prawem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać w sprzeczności"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć w sprzeczności"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać z boku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać z bronią u nogi"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stać za kamerą"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wiedzieć, na czym stoi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stawać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-defective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "było stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoby stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "niech będzie stać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "stać pf (imperfective stawać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-conj-defective"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "stary"
},
{
"word": "stado"
},
{
"word": "stan"
},
{
"word": "stół"
},
{
"word": "stawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can finally afford the coat.",
"text": "Wreszcie stać mnie na ten płaszcz.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Even in five years, he will not be able to afford this car.",
"text": "Nawet za pięć lat nie będzie go stać na ten samochód.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to express the ability to bear the costs; to be able to afford [+dative = subject], [+ na (accusative) = what one can afford]",
"used to express the ability to bear the costs; to be able to afford [+dative = subject],"
],
"links": [
[
"afford",
"afford"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) used to express the ability to bear the costs; to be able to afford [+dative = subject], [+ na (accusative) = what one can afford]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I know that we're capable of more!",
"text": "Wiem, że stać nas na więcej!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to capability; to be capable of [+dative = subject], [+ na (accusative) = what one can afford]",
"used to capability; to be capable of [+dative = subject],"
],
"links": [
[
"capable",
"capable"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) used to capability; to be capable of [+dative = subject], [+ na (accusative) = what one can afford]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be available [+dative = subject], [+genitive = what is available]",
"to be available [+dative = subject],"
],
"links": [
[
"available",
"available"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to be available [+dative = subject], [+genitive = what is available]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to suffice, to be enough [+ za (accusative) = what is enough]",
"to suffice, to be enough"
],
"links": [
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal, archaic, in the past) to suffice, to be enough [+ za (accusative) = what is enough]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the past"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"impersonal",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɒt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stojeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "stojać"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Silesian/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/at͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian imperfective verbs",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian perfective verbs",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "stati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać, from Proto-Slavic *stati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "stać pf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Silesian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to happen (to take place at a particular time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to become (to change into, to start being)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances) [+ z (instrumental) = with/to whom]",
"to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances)"
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"z",
"z#Silesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to happen to, to happen with (to cause someone to undergo certain circumstances) [+ z (instrumental) = with/to whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to end up; to turn out"
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"end up",
"end up"
],
[
"turn out",
"turn out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to end up; to turn out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Silesian/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/at͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian imperfective verbs",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "stojati",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stać",
"id": "stojati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish stać , from Proto-Slavic *stojati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "stać impf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stać"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Silesian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand (to take a position on one's legs)"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand (to take a position on one's legs)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stŏć"
}
],
"word": "stać"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.