See służyć on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służewnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dosłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "posłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "posługować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przesłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przysłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przysługować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "usłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "usługować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zasługować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "służyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: służyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: służyć"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sużyć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: sużyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: sużyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*služìti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *služìti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*služìti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *služìti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sługa",
"3": "-yć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, sługa + -yć",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "second half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "the second half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "second half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the second half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *služìti. By surface analysis, sługa + -yć. First attested in the second half of the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "służyć impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "posłużebny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebniczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebników"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zasłużny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zasłużony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dosłużenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "modłosłużebnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "posługa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "posługowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "posłużenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "posłużstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przysługowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sługa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebnikowstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usłużenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wysługa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zasługa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zasłużenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972 [15th century], Józef Reczek, Wacław Twardzik, editors, Najstarsze staropolskie tłumaczenie ortyli magdeburskich wg rkpsu nr 50, pages 48, 3:",
"text": "Dwa zaky zluzyly przi dworze (curiae servierunt) a geden darowal drugego... sz dobrey woley",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 184a:",
"text": "Tedy vøcz pothem on gego sziin gestcy on bil f klastor fstøpyl a svøthemv Ganv gestcy on bil barszo slusil",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 157:",
"text": "Tako to czvoro przyrodzenye albo elementa nygdy nye panovaly v mylem panye, alye szą yemv sluzyly (sed sibi famulantes)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1442, Wokabularz Raczyńskich, Biblioteki Raczyńskich w Poznaniu, sygn. 1360/I, page 148r:",
"text": "Munuscalarius qui pro munere seruit respectu gracie vlg. kto sluszy na myloscz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to provide a service to someone)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-zlw-opl-verb-TG7mSx0m",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) to serve (to provide a service to someone)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 158:",
"text": "Quantum prodesse, slussy, videretur",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be useful)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-zlw-opl-verb-0FWDohKG",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Borderlands Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 18 14 11 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 23 12 10 13 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -yć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 1b:",
"text": "Mog mily pane bosze, proszø ga dzysza..., isbichcy ga... tako thobe sluszyl, gakobichcy ga svoge duszy nalasl sbauene",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 31:",
"text": "Czesto bogv wschechmogączemv slvzyl svemy naboznymy modlytvamy (deo semper exhibebat cum devotione)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 9, 33:",
"text": "Cy to sø ksyøszøta spyewakow po czelyadzach koscyelnich slug, gisz w poswyøtnich komorach bidlyly tak, abi we dnye y w noci vstawnye swø sluszbø sluszily (ut... suo ministerio deservirent)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1880-1894 [Middle of the 15th century], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, Lviv, page 58:",
"text": "Sollicitudine non pigri, ... domino seruientes panw bogv w tem szlusząncz (Rom 12, 11)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to worship a god or diety in an official capacity)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-zlw-opl-verb-9G2TXPhi",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Southern Borderlands; attested in Lesser Poland; Southern Borderlands",
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, attested in Lesser Poland, Southern Borderlands) to serve (to worship a god or diety in an official capacity)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868 [1500], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XV, page 399:",
"text": "Pop Ucholdycz citaverat... Nadosza popadya, quod sibi noluit admittere ad prefatam ecclesiam Rutenicalem in Stradecz celebrare al. szluszycz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to conduct mass"
],
"id": "en-służyć-zlw-opl-verb-HMr2IY59",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) to conduct mass"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 56:",
"text": "O slvzbye slachty woyenney, aby podlug swego dostathkv slvzyly (de servitio dominorum)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "History of Slavic lawmaking",
"ref": "1858 [c. 1408], Wojciech Szurkowski z Ponieca, “Wyroki sądów miejskich czyli ortyle [Urban court rulings i.e. \"Ortyls\"]”, in Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Historia prawodawstw słowiańskich [History of Slavic lawmaking], volume 6, Poniec, page 74:",
"text": "Ktho kvpy szolthyszthwo a z thego zluzy krolowy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-zlw-opl-verb-drcbsZft",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, attested in Masovia) to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [1478], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 1207, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jakom ya nye pomloczyl dwv brogv..., kthorich brogow... polovicza sluzy na nye",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall to one's lot"
],
"id": "en-służyć-zlw-opl-verb-tV2NHW-P",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of property and belongings, attested in Masovia) to fall to one's lot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of property and belongings"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908 [1466], Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Towarzystwa Naukowego Warszawskiego, volume VII, pages 2, 45:",
"text": "Przivilegyow na gymyenye Jarczow sluzączich nye zabrala",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to belong to someone; to concern something"
],
"id": "en-służyć-zlw-opl-verb-hq1I2mpE",
"links": [
[
"belong",
"belong"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1491], “Teksty polskie z końca XV w.”, in Rafał Leszczyński, editor, Rozprawy Komisji Językowej, volume VII, page 57:",
"text": "Pvska yesth, kv kthorey sluzą dwa klucza",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be intended or used for something"
],
"id": "en-służyć-zlw-opl-verb-p6-VqauW",
"links": [
[
"intend",
"intend"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɫuʒʲɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɫuʒʲɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "służyć"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "czym mogę służyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nie możecie służyć Bogu i mamonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "używać świata, póki służą lata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dosłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dosługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadsłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadsługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obsłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obsługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odsłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odsługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "posłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "posługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przysłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przysługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "usłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "usługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wysługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zasługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "służyć do mszy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish służyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish służyć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sługa",
"3": "-yć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, sługa + -yć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish służyć. By surface analysis, sługa + -yć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sługiwać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "służę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "służenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "sługiwać"
},
"expansion": "służyć impf (frequentative sługiwać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"słu‧żyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "służ"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "służyć",
"2": "służę",
"3": "służy",
"4": "służą",
"5": "służy",
"6": "służy",
"7": "służy",
"8": "służ",
"ip": "służono",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "służenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sługa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to have a given use or purpose; to function for something or to do something)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-ZGfiESgQ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + :jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what> + :do(gen)<for what purpose>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’, along with do (+ genitive) ‘for what purpose’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"along",
"with",
"jako",
"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’",
"along",
"with",
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"what",
"purpose’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to have a given use or purpose; to function for something or to do something) [with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’, along with do (+ genitive) ‘for what purpose’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to affect someone or something positively)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-WpV8CgPT",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to affect someone or something positively) [with dative ‘whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be in a good state)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-MCvZmETM",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to be in a good state) [with dative ‘whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 4 3 5 4 4 4 2 2 12 3 18 2 3 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 13 3 31 2 7 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 5 11 7 20 5 10 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be ready to help)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-c1a-AuuO",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"and",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to be ready to help) [with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to fulfill some role or act as)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-kAjAFszI",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + :jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"along",
"with",
"jako",
"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to fulfill some role or act as) [with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 4 3 5 4 4 4 2 2 12 3 18 2 3 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 3 3 4 3 3 3 2 2 10 2 25 2 3 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 13 3 31 2 7 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 5 11 7 20 5 10 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to focus one's actions to the good of someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-wsfqkpqf",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"and",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to focus one's actions to the good of someone or something) [with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-drcbsZft",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, military) to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to service (to be an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-gOVllsQ6",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what>"
},
"expansion": "[with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"jako",
"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to service (to be an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm) [with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posługiwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 4 3 5 4 4 4 2 2 12 3 18 2 3 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 3 3 4 3 3 3 2 2 10 2 25 2 3 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 13 3 31 2 7 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 5 11 7 20 5 10 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beg (to stand on its hind legs)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb--y4JJjBg",
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a dog) to beg (to stand on its hind legs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a dog"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prosić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fall to one's lot"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-tV2NHW-P",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to fall to one's lot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przysługiwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɫu.ʐɨt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐɘt͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "służyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -yć",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "służba"
},
{
"word": "służenie"
},
{
"word": "służewnik"
},
{
"word": "służący"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dosłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "posłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "posługować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przesłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przysłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przysługować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "usłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "usługować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zasługować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "służyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: służyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: służyć"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sużyć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: sużyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: sużyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*služìti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *služìti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*služìti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *služìti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sługa",
"3": "-yć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, sługa + -yć",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "second half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "the second half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "second half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the second half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *služìti. By surface analysis, sługa + -yć. First attested in the second half of the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "służyć impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "posłużebny"
},
{
"word": "służebliwy"
},
{
"word": "służebniczy"
},
{
"word": "służebników"
},
{
"word": "służebny"
},
{
"word": "zasłużny"
},
{
"word": "zasłużony"
},
{
"word": "dosłużenie"
},
{
"word": "modłosłużebnik"
},
{
"word": "posługa"
},
{
"word": "posługowanie"
},
{
"word": "posłużenie"
},
{
"word": "posłużstwo"
},
{
"word": "przysługowanie"
},
{
"word": "sługa"
},
{
"word": "służebnica"
},
{
"word": "służebniczka"
},
{
"word": "służebnik"
},
{
"word": "służebnikowstwo"
},
{
"word": "służebność"
},
{
"word": "usłużenie"
},
{
"word": "wysługa"
},
{
"word": "zasługa"
},
{
"word": "zasłużenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972 [15th century], Józef Reczek, Wacław Twardzik, editors, Najstarsze staropolskie tłumaczenie ortyli magdeburskich wg rkpsu nr 50, pages 48, 3:",
"text": "Dwa zaky zluzyly przi dworze (curiae servierunt) a geden darowal drugego... sz dobrey woley",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 184a:",
"text": "Tedy vøcz pothem on gego sziin gestcy on bil f klastor fstøpyl a svøthemv Ganv gestcy on bil barszo slusil",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 157:",
"text": "Tako to czvoro przyrodzenye albo elementa nygdy nye panovaly v mylem panye, alye szą yemv sluzyly (sed sibi famulantes)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1442, Wokabularz Raczyńskich, Biblioteki Raczyńskich w Poznaniu, sygn. 1360/I, page 148r:",
"text": "Munuscalarius qui pro munere seruit respectu gracie vlg. kto sluszy na myloscz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to provide a service to someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) to serve (to provide a service to someone)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 158:",
"text": "Quantum prodesse, slussy, videretur",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be useful)"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Southern Borderlands Old Polish",
"zlw-opl:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 1b:",
"text": "Mog mily pane bosze, proszø ga dzysza..., isbichcy ga... tako thobe sluszyl, gakobichcy ga svoge duszy nalasl sbauene",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 31:",
"text": "Czesto bogv wschechmogączemv slvzyl svemy naboznymy modlytvamy (deo semper exhibebat cum devotione)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 9, 33:",
"text": "Cy to sø ksyøszøta spyewakow po czelyadzach koscyelnich slug, gisz w poswyøtnich komorach bidlyly tak, abi we dnye y w noci vstawnye swø sluszbø sluszily (ut... suo ministerio deservirent)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1880-1894 [Middle of the 15th century], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, Lviv, page 58:",
"text": "Sollicitudine non pigri, ... domino seruientes panw bogv w tem szlusząncz (Rom 12, 11)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to worship a god or diety in an official capacity)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Southern Borderlands; attested in Lesser Poland; Southern Borderlands",
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, attested in Lesser Poland, Southern Borderlands) to serve (to worship a god or diety in an official capacity)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"zlw-opl:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868 [1500], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XV, page 399:",
"text": "Pop Ucholdycz citaverat... Nadosza popadya, quod sibi noluit admittere ad prefatam ecclesiam Rutenicalem in Stradecz celebrare al. szluszycz",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to conduct mass"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) to conduct mass"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"zlw-opl:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 56:",
"text": "O slvzbye slachty woyenney, aby podlug swego dostathkv slvzyly (de servitio dominorum)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "History of Slavic lawmaking",
"ref": "1858 [c. 1408], Wojciech Szurkowski z Ponieca, “Wyroki sądów miejskich czyli ortyle [Urban court rulings i.e. \"Ortyls\"]”, in Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Historia prawodawstw słowiańskich [History of Slavic lawmaking], volume 6, Poniec, page 74:",
"text": "Ktho kvpy szolthyszthwo a z thego zluzy krolowy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, attested in Masovia) to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [1478], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 1207, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jakom ya nye pomloczyl dwv brogv..., kthorich brogow... polovicza sluzy na nye",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall to one's lot"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of property and belongings, attested in Masovia) to fall to one's lot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of property and belongings"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908 [1466], Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Towarzystwa Naukowego Warszawskiego, volume VII, pages 2, 45:",
"text": "Przivilegyow na gymyenye Jarczow sluzączich nye zabrala",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to belong to someone; to concern something"
],
"links": [
[
"belong",
"belong"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 [1491], “Teksty polskie z końca XV w.”, in Rafał Leszczyński, editor, Rozprawy Komisji Językowej, volume VII, page 57:",
"text": "Pvska yesth, kv kthorey sluzą dwa klucza",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be intended or used for something"
],
"links": [
[
"intend",
"intend"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɫuʒʲɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɫuʒʲɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "służyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -yć",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐɘt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐɘt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "służę"
},
{
"word": "służący"
},
{
"word": "służba"
},
{
"word": "czym mogę służyć"
},
{
"word": "nie możecie służyć Bogu i mamonie"
},
{
"word": "używać świata, póki służą lata"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dosłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dosługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadsłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadsługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obsłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obsługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odsłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odsługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "posłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "posługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przysłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przysługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "usłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "usługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wysługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zasługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "służyć do mszy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish służyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish służyć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sługa",
"3": "-yć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, sługa + -yć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish służyć. By surface analysis, sługa + -yć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sługiwać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "służę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "służenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "sługiwać"
},
"expansion": "służyć impf (frequentative sługiwać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"słu‧żyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "służ"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "służyć",
"2": "służę",
"3": "służy",
"4": "służą",
"5": "służy",
"6": "służy",
"7": "służy",
"8": "służ",
"ip": "służono",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "służenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sługa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to have a given use or purpose; to function for something or to do something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + :jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what> + :do(gen)<for what purpose>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’, along with do (+ genitive) ‘for what purpose’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"along",
"with",
"jako",
"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’",
"along",
"with",
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"what",
"purpose’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to have a given use or purpose; to function for something or to do something) [with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’, along with do (+ genitive) ‘for what purpose’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to affect someone or something positively)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to affect someone or something positively) [with dative ‘whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be in a good state)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to be in a good state) [with dative ‘whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be ready to help)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
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"‘whom’",
"and",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to be ready to help) [with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to fulfill some role or act as)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + :jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"along",
"with",
"jako",
"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to fulfill some role or act as) [with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to focus one's actions to the good of someone or something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"and",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
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},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to focus one's actions to the good of someone or something) [with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"pl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, military) to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to service (to be an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what>"
},
"expansion": "[with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
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"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to service (to be an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm) [with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posługiwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beg (to stand on its hind legs)"
],
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a dog) to beg (to stand on its hind legs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a dog"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prosić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to fall to one's lot"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to fall to one's lot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przysługiwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɫu.ʐɨt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐɘt͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "służyć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for służyć meaning in All languages combined (29.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.