See służba on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for służba meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slùžьba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slùžьba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slùžьba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slùžьba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "służëc",
"3": "-ba"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, służëc + -ba",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slùžьba. By surface analysis, służëc + -ba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "służba f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"służ‧ba"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 34 35 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "csb:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 0 0 42 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "People",
"orig": "csb:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (work for a community or to achieve a specific goal, which someone performs with dedication and a sense of mission)"
],
"id": "en-służba-csb-noun-xfwcdhA2",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "csb:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (work as a member of the military)"
],
"id": "en-służba-csb-noun-1zY9i3R-",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 34 35 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "csb:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (department in a company, organization, or institution)"
],
"id": "en-służba-csb-noun-266ypvLa",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 1 7 67 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 5 6 52 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian terms suffixed with -ba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 3 34 35 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "csb:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 13 4 42 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "csb:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 0 0 42 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "People",
"orig": "csb:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (state of being subordinate to or employed by an individual or group)"
],
"id": "en-służba-csb-noun-E0GUrBQU",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 0 0 42 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "People",
"orig": "csb:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (people in such a state or employed as such)"
],
"id": "en-służba-csb-noun--RoaINOy",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswuʒba/"
}
],
"word": "służba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służba ma naprzot ustawiczna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Boża Służba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służba boża"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służba kapłańska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służba ślachecska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służba żałobna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być przy służbie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "służbę dać"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "służba"
},
"expansion": "Polish: służba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: służba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sużba"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: sużba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: sużba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slùžьba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slùžьba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slùžьba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slùžьba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "służyć",
"3": "-ba"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, służyć + -ba",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zle",
"senseid": "farm"
},
"expansion": "Sense 8 is a semantic loan from East Slavic",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slùžьba. By surface analysis, służyć + -ba. First attested in the 14th century. Sense 8 is a semantic loan from East Slavic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "służebny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "służebny"
},
"expansion": "służba f (related adjective służebny)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebniczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebników"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebnikowstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służebność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służewnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "służyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 12 29 14 5 2 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (act of carrying out tasks and requests for someone)"
],
"id": "en-służba-zlw-opl-noun-KpGkEMIS",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 12 29 14 5 2 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (willingness to help)"
],
"id": "en-służba-zlw-opl-noun-P9iFKZFk",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 12 29 14 5 2 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 15 30 14 3 2 5 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (fulfilling official duties, holding an office; state of being subordinate to or employed by an individual or group)"
],
"id": "en-służba-zlw-opl-noun-p6EKtEMb",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 12 29 14 5 2 4 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (performing religious activities, sacrifices, performing religious ceremonies)"
],
"id": "en-służba-zlw-opl-noun-SMEg5IZe",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"payment or remuneration for service"
],
"id": "en-służba-zlw-opl-noun-9MCuIvbL",
"links": [
[
"payment",
"payment"
],
[
"remuneration",
"remuneration"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"friendship"
],
"id": "en-służba-zlw-opl-noun-S1Kaw3W0",
"links": [
[
"friendship",
"friendship"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"use (act of using; purpose for which something may be employed)"
],
"id": "en-służba-zlw-opl-noun-aLFgP2n0",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"farm leased with the performance of service"
],
"id": "en-służba-zlw-opl-noun-zlw_opl:farm",
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"lease",
"lease"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"senseid": [
"zlw-opl:farm"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"table setting"
],
"id": "en-służba-zlw-opl-noun-kCc9bZft",
"links": [
[
"table setting",
"table setting"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɫuʒʲba/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɫuʒʲba/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "służba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na służbie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "obowiązek służby wojskowej"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Służba Bezpieczeństwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służba zdrowia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służby specjalne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zasadnicza służba wojskowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służba nie drużba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być na służbie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish służba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish służba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "służyć",
"3": "-ba"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, służyć + -ba",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish służba. By surface analysis, służyć + -ba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "służbowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "służebny",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "służba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służbę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służbą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służbach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "służby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "służbowy",
"adj2": "służebny<q:archaic>"
},
"expansion": "służba f (related adjective służbowy or (archaic) służebny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"służ‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 5 21 16 17 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 0 40 40 0 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (work for a community or to achieve a specific goal, which someone performs with dedication and a sense of mission) [+dative = to whom/what]",
"service (work for a community or to achieve a specific goal, which someone performs with dedication and a sense of mission)"
],
"id": "en-służba-pl-noun-F8mw8wF6",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) service (work for a community or to achieve a specific goal, which someone performs with dedication and a sense of mission) [+dative = to whom/what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posługa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (work as a member of the military)"
],
"id": "en-służba-pl-noun-1zY9i3R-",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) service (work as a member of the military)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "służba wojskowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 1 29 2 3 23 27 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 31 4 3 18 22 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 33 3 2 20 24 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 33 3 2 20 24 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 21 7 3 20 21 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 5 21 16 17 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 28 10 3 15 13 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 0 40 40 0 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (state of being subordinate to or employed by an individual or group)"
],
"id": "en-służba-pl-noun-E0GUrBQU",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) service (state of being subordinate to or employed by an individual or group)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 0 40 40 0 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (people in such a state or employed as such)"
],
"id": "en-służba-pl-noun--RoaINOy",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) service (people in such a state or employed as such)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czeladź"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 5 21 16 17 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (department in a company, organization, or institution)"
],
"id": "en-służba-pl-noun-266ypvLa",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) service (department in a company, organization, or institution)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 1 29 2 3 23 27 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 21 7 3 20 21 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 5 21 16 17 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (duties performed during specific working hours in some institutions)"
],
"id": "en-służba-pl-noun-Wc8N1LbN",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) service (duties performed during specific working hours in some institutions)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 1 29 2 3 23 27 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 21 7 3 20 21 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ba",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 5 21 16 17 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service (act of waiting on someone)"
],
"id": "en-służba-pl-noun-zOYOSel4",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete) service (act of waiting on someone)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "usługiwanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"service, table setting"
],
"id": "en-służba-pl-noun--dVHrHE8",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"table setting",
"table setting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) service, table setting"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "serwis"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"sideboard (piece of furtniture for such a setting)"
],
"id": "en-służba-pl-noun-rCtiBM6t",
"links": [
[
"sideboard",
"sideboard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) sideboard (piece of furtniture for such a setting)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswuʐ.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɫuʐ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "służba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms suffixed with -ba",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"csb:Collectives",
"csb:Military",
"csb:Occupations",
"csb:People",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Military",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slùžьba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slùžьba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slùžьba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slùžьba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "służëc",
"3": "-ba"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, służëc + -ba",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slùžьba. By surface analysis, służëc + -ba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "służba f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"służ‧ba"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"service (work for a community or to achieve a specific goal, which someone performs with dedication and a sense of mission)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"service (work as a member of the military)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"service (department in a company, organization, or institution)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"service (state of being subordinate to or employed by an individual or group)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"service (people in such a state or employed as such)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswuʒba/"
}
],
"word": "służba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish semantic loans from East Slavic languages",
"Old Polish terms derived from East Slavic languages",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -ba",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Military",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "służebliwy"
},
{
"word": "służba ma naprzot ustawiczna"
},
{
"word": "Boża Służba"
},
{
"word": "służba boża"
},
{
"word": "służba kapłańska"
},
{
"word": "służba ślachecska"
},
{
"word": "służba żałobna"
},
{
"word": "służebnica"
},
{
"word": "służebniczka"
},
{
"word": "służebnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być przy służbie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "służbę dać"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "służba"
},
"expansion": "Polish: służba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: służba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sużba"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: sużba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: sużba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slùžьba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slùžьba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slùžьba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slùžьba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "służyć",
"3": "-ba"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, służyć + -ba",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zle",
"senseid": "farm"
},
"expansion": "Sense 8 is a semantic loan from East Slavic",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slùžьba. By surface analysis, służyć + -ba. First attested in the 14th century. Sense 8 is a semantic loan from East Slavic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "służebny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "służebny"
},
"expansion": "służba f (related adjective służebny)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "służebniczy"
},
{
"word": "służebników"
},
{
"word": "służebnikowstwo"
},
{
"word": "służebność"
},
{
"word": "służenie"
},
{
"word": "służewnik"
},
{
"word": "służący"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "służyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"service (act of carrying out tasks and requests for someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"service (willingness to help)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"service (fulfilling official duties, holding an office; state of being subordinate to or employed by an individual or group)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"service (performing religious activities, sacrifices, performing religious ceremonies)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"payment or remuneration for service"
],
"links": [
[
"payment",
"payment"
],
[
"remuneration",
"remuneration"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"friendship"
],
"links": [
[
"friendship",
"friendship"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"use (act of using; purpose for which something may be employed)"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"farm leased with the performance of service"
],
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"lease",
"lease"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"senseid": [
"zlw-opl:farm"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"table setting"
],
"links": [
[
"table setting",
"table setting"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɫuʒʲba/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɫuʒʲba/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "służba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ba",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐba",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐba/2 syllables",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Military",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "na służbie"
},
{
"word": "obowiązek służby wojskowej"
},
{
"word": "Służba Bezpieczeństwa"
},
{
"word": "służba zdrowia"
},
{
"word": "służby specjalne"
},
{
"word": "zasadnicza służba wojskowa"
},
{
"word": "służba nie drużba"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być na służbie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish służba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish służba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "służyć",
"3": "-ba"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, służyć + -ba",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish służba. By surface analysis, służyć + -ba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "służbowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "służebny",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "służba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służbę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służbą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służbach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "służby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "służbowy",
"adj2": "służebny<q:archaic>"
},
"expansion": "służba f (related adjective służbowy or (archaic) służebny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"służ‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"service (work for a community or to achieve a specific goal, which someone performs with dedication and a sense of mission) [+dative = to whom/what]",
"service (work for a community or to achieve a specific goal, which someone performs with dedication and a sense of mission)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) service (work for a community or to achieve a specific goal, which someone performs with dedication and a sense of mission) [+dative = to whom/what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posługa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"service (work as a member of the military)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) service (work as a member of the military)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "służba wojskowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"service (state of being subordinate to or employed by an individual or group)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) service (state of being subordinate to or employed by an individual or group)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"service (people in such a state or employed as such)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) service (people in such a state or employed as such)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czeladź"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"service (department in a company, organization, or institution)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) service (department in a company, organization, or institution)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"service (duties performed during specific working hours in some institutions)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) service (duties performed during specific working hours in some institutions)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"service (act of waiting on someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete) service (act of waiting on someone)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "usługiwanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"service, table setting"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"table setting",
"table setting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) service, table setting"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "serwis"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sideboard (piece of furtniture for such a setting)"
],
"links": [
[
"sideboard",
"sideboard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) sideboard (piece of furtniture for such a setting)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswuʐ.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɫuʐ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "służba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.