See służyć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "służba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "czym mogę służyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nie możecie służyć Bogu i mamonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "używać świata, póki służą lata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dosłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dosługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadsłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadsługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obsłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obsługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odsłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odsługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "posłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "posługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przysłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przysługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "usłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "usługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wysługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasłużyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zasługiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "służyć do mszy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish służyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish służyć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sługa",
"3": "-yć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, sługa + -yć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish służyć. By surface analysis, sługa + -yć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sługiwać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "służę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "służenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "sługiwać"
},
"expansion": "służyć impf (frequentative sługiwać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"słu‧żyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "służ"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "służyć",
"2": "służę",
"3": "służy",
"4": "służą",
"5": "służy",
"6": "służy",
"7": "służy",
"8": "służ",
"ip": "służono",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "służenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sługa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to have a given use or purpose; to function for something or to do something)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-ZGfiESgQ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + :jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what> + :do(gen)<for what purpose>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’, along with do (+ genitive) ‘for what purpose’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"along",
"with",
"jako",
"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’",
"along",
"with",
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"what",
"purpose’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to have a given use or purpose; to function for something or to do something) [with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’, along with do (+ genitive) ‘for what purpose’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to affect someone or something positively)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-WpV8CgPT",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to affect someone or something positively) [with dative ‘whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be in a good state)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-MCvZmETM",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to be in a good state) [with dative ‘whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 4 3 5 4 4 4 2 2 12 3 18 2 3 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 13 3 32 2 7 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 5 11 6 20 5 10 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be ready to help)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-c1a-AuuO",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"and",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to be ready to help) [with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to fulfill some role or act as)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-kAjAFszI",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + :jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"along",
"with",
"jako",
"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to fulfill some role or act as) [with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 4 3 5 4 4 4 2 2 12 3 18 2 3 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 3 3 4 3 3 3 2 2 10 2 25 2 3 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 13 3 32 2 7 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 5 11 6 20 5 10 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to focus one's actions to the good of someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-wsfqkpqf",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"and",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to focus one's actions to the good of someone or something) [with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-drcbsZft",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, military) to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to service (to be an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-gOVllsQ6",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what>"
},
"expansion": "[with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"jako",
"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to service (to be an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm) [with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posługiwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 4 3 5 4 4 4 2 2 12 3 18 2 3 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 3 3 4 3 3 3 2 2 10 2 25 2 3 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 13 3 32 2 7 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 5 11 6 20 5 10 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beg (to stand on its hind legs)"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb--y4JJjBg",
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a dog) to beg (to stand on its hind legs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a dog"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prosić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fall to one's lot"
],
"id": "en-służyć-pl-verb-tV2NHW-P",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to fall to one's lot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przysługiwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɫu.ʐɨt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐɘt͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "służyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -yć",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐɘt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐɘt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "służę"
},
{
"word": "służący"
},
{
"word": "służba"
},
{
"word": "czym mogę służyć"
},
{
"word": "nie możecie służyć Bogu i mamonie"
},
{
"word": "używać świata, póki służą lata"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dosłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dosługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadsłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadsługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obsłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obsługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odsłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odsługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "posłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "posługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przysłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przysługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "usłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "usługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wysłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wysługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasłużyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zasługiwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "służyć do mszy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish służyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "służyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish służyć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sługa",
"3": "-yć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, sługa + -yć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish służyć. By surface analysis, sługa + -yć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sługiwać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "służę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą służyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie służyć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by służyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech służą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "służący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "służący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "służące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "służąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "służenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "sługiwać"
},
"expansion": "służyć impf (frequentative sługiwać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"słu‧żyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "służ"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "służyć",
"2": "służę",
"3": "służy",
"4": "służą",
"5": "służy",
"6": "służy",
"7": "służy",
"8": "służ",
"ip": "służono",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "służenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sługa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to have a given use or purpose; to function for something or to do something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + :jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what> + :do(gen)<for what purpose>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’, along with do (+ genitive) ‘for what purpose’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"along",
"with",
"jako",
"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’",
"along",
"with",
"do",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"what",
"purpose’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to have a given use or purpose; to function for something or to do something) [with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’, along with do (+ genitive) ‘for what purpose’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to affect someone or something positively)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to affect someone or something positively) [with dative ‘whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be in a good state)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to be in a good state) [with dative ‘whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be ready to help)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"and",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to be ready to help) [with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to fulfill some role or act as)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + :jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"along",
"with",
"jako",
"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to fulfill some role or act as) [with dative ‘whom’, along with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to focus one's actions to the good of someone or something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<whom> + ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘whom’",
"and",
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to focus one's actions to the good of someone or something) [with dative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"pl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, military) to serve (to be in military service)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to service (to be an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":jako(nom)/:za(acc)<as what>"
},
"expansion": "[with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"jako",
"(+",
"nominative)",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘as",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to service (to be an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm) [with jako (+ nominative) or za (+ accusative) ‘as what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posługiwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beg (to stand on its hind legs)"
],
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a dog) to beg (to stand on its hind legs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a dog"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prosić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to fall to one's lot"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to fall to one's lot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przysługiwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɫu.ʐɨt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐɘt͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "służyć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for służyć meaning in Polish (19.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.