"sługiwać" meaning in Polish

See sługiwać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /swuˈɡi.vat͡ɕ/, /sɫuˈɡi.vat͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ivat͡ɕ Etymology: From sługa + -iwać. First attested in 1606. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|sługa|-iwać}} sługa + -iwać, {{etydate/the|1606}} 1606, {{etydate|1606}} First attested in 1606 Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf-freq|impf=służyć}} sługiwać impf (indeterminate, frequentative, imperfective służyć) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-uję|sług|alt=i}}, {{pl-conj-ai|sługiwać|sługuję|sługuje|sługują|sługiwa|sługiwa|sługiwa|sługuj|ip=sługiwano|pp=|pp2=|vn=sługiwanie}} Forms: służyć [imperfective], imperfective [table-tags], sługiwać [infinitive], sługuję [present, singular], sługujemy [plural, present], sługujesz [present, singular], sługujecie [plural, present], sługuje [present, singular, third-person], sługują [plural, present, third-person], sługuje się [impersonal, present], sługiwałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m sługiwał [masculine, past, singular], sługiwałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m sługiwała [feminine, past, singular], sługiwałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m sługiwało [neuter, past, singular], sługiwaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy sługiwali [past, plural, virile], sługiwałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy sługiwały [nonvirile, past, plural], sługiwałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś sługiwał [masculine, past, singular], sługiwałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś sługiwała [feminine, past, singular], sługiwałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś sługiwało [neuter, past, singular], sługiwaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście sługiwali [past, plural, virile], sługiwałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście sługiwały [nonvirile, past, plural], sługiwał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], sługiwała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], sługiwało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], sługiwali [past, plural, third-person, virile], sługiwały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], sługiwano [impersonal, past], będę sługiwał [future, masculine, singular], będę sługiwać [future, masculine, singular], będę sługiwała [feminine, future, singular], będę sługiwać [feminine, future, singular], będę sługiwało [future, neuter, singular], będę sługiwać [future, neuter, singular], będziemy sługiwali [future, plural, virile], będziemy sługiwać [future, plural, virile], będziemy sługiwały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy sługiwać [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz sługiwał [future, masculine, singular], będziesz sługiwać [future, masculine, singular], będziesz sługiwała [feminine, future, singular], będziesz sługiwać [feminine, future, singular], będziesz sługiwało [future, neuter, singular], będziesz sługiwać [future, neuter, singular], będziecie sługiwali [future, plural, virile], będziecie sługiwać [future, plural, virile], będziecie sługiwały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie sługiwać [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie sługiwał [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie sługiwać [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie sługiwała [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie sługiwać [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie sługiwało [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie sługiwać [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą sługiwali [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą sługiwać [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą sługiwały [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą sługiwać [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie sługiwać się [future, impersonal], sługiwałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym sługiwał [conditional, masculine, singular], sługiwałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym sługiwała [conditional, feminine, singular], sługiwałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym sługiwało [conditional, neuter, singular], sługiwalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy sługiwali [conditional, plural, virile], sługiwałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy sługiwały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], sługiwałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś sługiwał [conditional, masculine, singular], sługiwałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś sługiwała [conditional, feminine, singular], sługiwałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś sługiwało [conditional, neuter, singular], sługiwalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście sługiwali [conditional, plural, virile], sługiwałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście sługiwały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], sługiwałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by sługiwał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], sługiwałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by sługiwała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], sługiwałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by sługiwało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], sługiwaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by sługiwali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], sługiwałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by sługiwały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], sługiwano by [conditional, impersonal], niech sługuję [imperative, singular], sługujmy [imperative, plural], sługuj [imperative, singular], sługujcie [imperative, plural], niech sługuje [imperative, singular, third-person], niech sługują [imperative, plural, third-person], sługujący [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], sługująca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], sługujące [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], sługujący [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], sługujące [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], sługując [adjectival, contemporary, participle], sługiwanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive, archaic) to serve (to work as an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm) Tags: archaic, frequentative, imperfective, indeterminate, intransitive Synonyms: posługiwać, sługować, usługować
    Sense id: en-sługiwać-pl-verb-tvFDQw~N Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -iwać Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 20 20 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 24 24 25 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 35 21 20 24 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -iwać: 31 22 22 24
  2. (intransitive, archaic, military) to serve (to be in military service) Tags: archaic, frequentative, imperfective, indeterminate, intransitive Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-sługiwać-pl-verb-drcbsZft Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 20 20 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 24 24 25 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  3. (intransitive, obsolete) to serve (to affect someone or something positively) Tags: frequentative, imperfective, indeterminate, intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-sługiwać-pl-verb-WpV8CgPT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 20 20 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 24 24 25
  4. (intransitive, obsolete) to serve (to fulfill some role or act as) Tags: frequentative, imperfective, indeterminate, intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-sługiwać-pl-verb-kAjAFszI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 20 20 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 24 24 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dosługiwać [imperfective], dosłużyć [perfective], nadsługiwać [imperfective], nadsłużyć [perfective], obsługiwać [imperfective], obsłużyć [perfective], odsługiwać [imperfective], odsłużyć [perfective], posługiwać [imperfective], posłużyć [perfective], przysługiwać [imperfective], przysłużyć [perfective], usługiwać [imperfective], usłużyć [perfective], wysługiwać [imperfective], wysłużyć [perfective], zasługiwać [imperfective], zasłużyć [perfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dosługiwać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dosłużyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nadsługiwać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nadsłużyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "obsługiwać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obsłużyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odsługiwać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odsłużyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "posługiwać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "posłużyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przysługiwać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przysłużyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "usługiwać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "usłużyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wysługiwać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wysłużyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zasługiwać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zasłużyć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sługa",
        "3": "-iwać"
      },
      "expansion": "sługa + -iwać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1606"
      },
      "expansion": "1606",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1606"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1606",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sługa + -iwać. First attested in 1606.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "służyć",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech sługuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech sługuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech sługują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługująca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługując",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-freq",
        "impf": "służyć"
      },
      "expansion": "sługiwać impf (indeterminate, frequentative, imperfective służyć)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "słu‧gi‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sług",
        "alt": "i"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sługiwać",
        "2": "sługuję",
        "3": "sługuje",
        "4": "sługują",
        "5": "sługiwa",
        "6": "sługiwa",
        "7": "sługiwa",
        "8": "sługuj",
        "ip": "sługiwano",
        "pp": "",
        "pp2": "",
        "vn": "sługiwanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 21 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 22 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -iwać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve (to work as an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sługiwać-pl-verb-tvFDQw~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) to serve (to work as an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "posługiwać"
        },
        {
          "word": "sługować"
        },
        {
          "word": "usługować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "frequentative",
        "imperfective",
        "indeterminate",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve (to be in military service)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sługiwać-pl-verb-drcbsZft",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic, military) to serve (to be in military service)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "frequentative",
        "imperfective",
        "indeterminate",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve (to affect someone or something positively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sługiwać-pl-verb-WpV8CgPT",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) to serve (to affect someone or something positively)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "imperfective",
        "indeterminate",
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve (to fulfill some role or act as)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sługiwać-pl-verb-kAjAFszI",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) to serve (to fulfill some role or act as)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "imperfective",
        "indeterminate",
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swuˈɡi.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɫuˈɡi.vat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Halina Zgółkowa",
    "pl:Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny"
  ],
  "word": "sługiwać"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish frequentative verbs",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish indeterminate verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -iwać",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ivat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ivat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dosługiwać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dosłużyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nadsługiwać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nadsłużyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "obsługiwać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obsłużyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odsługiwać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odsłużyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "posługiwać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "posłużyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przysługiwać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przysłużyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "usługiwać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "usłużyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wysługiwać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wysłużyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zasługiwać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zasłużyć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sługa",
        "3": "-iwać"
      },
      "expansion": "sługa + -iwać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1606"
      },
      "expansion": "1606",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1606"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1606",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sługa + -iwać. First attested in 1606.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "służyć",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą sługiwać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie sługiwać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sługiwał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sługiwała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sługiwało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sługiwali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sługiwały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech sługuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech sługuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech sługują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługująca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługując",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sługiwanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-freq",
        "impf": "służyć"
      },
      "expansion": "sługiwać impf (indeterminate, frequentative, imperfective służyć)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "słu‧gi‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sług",
        "alt": "i"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sługiwać",
        "2": "sługuję",
        "3": "sługuje",
        "4": "sługują",
        "5": "sługiwa",
        "6": "sługiwa",
        "7": "sługiwa",
        "8": "sługuj",
        "ip": "sługiwano",
        "pp": "",
        "pp2": "",
        "vn": "sługiwanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve (to work as an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) to serve (to work as an assistant doing minor tasks in someone's house or on someone's farm)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "posługiwać"
        },
        {
          "word": "sługować"
        },
        {
          "word": "usługować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "frequentative",
        "imperfective",
        "indeterminate",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish terms with archaic senses",
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve (to be in military service)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic, military) to serve (to be in military service)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "frequentative",
        "imperfective",
        "indeterminate",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve (to affect someone or something positively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) to serve (to affect someone or something positively)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "imperfective",
        "indeterminate",
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve (to fulfill some role or act as)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) to serve (to fulfill some role or act as)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "imperfective",
        "indeterminate",
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swuˈɡi.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɫuˈɡi.vat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Halina Zgółkowa",
    "pl:Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny"
  ],
  "word": "sługiwać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sługiwać meaning in Polish (15.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.