See nastawać on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "na-",
"3": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "na- + stawać",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From na- + stawać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nastać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "nastać"
},
"expansion": "nastawać impf (perfective nastać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧sta‧wać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 5 6 4 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 4 4 3 28 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 3 4 9 29 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 17 10 22 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come, to arrive, to begin, to set in (start and continue in some period)"
],
"id": "en-nastawać-pl-verb-NgKFjUOK",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"set in",
"set in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to come, to arrive, to begin, to set in (start and continue in some period)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 18 17 10 22 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "President Szavkat Mirziyoyev, who took office in 2016 after the death of the first president Islam Karimov, talked about Ukraine by phone with Putin twice, on the second day of the war and March 21.",
"ref": "2022, Wojciech Jagielski, Druga strona świata, Znak, page 19:",
"text": "Prezydent Szawkat Mirzijojew, który nastał w 2016 roku po śmierci pierwszego prezydenta Islama Karimowa, dwukrotnie rozmował o Ukrainie przez telefon z Putinem, drugiego dnia wojny i 21 marca.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take over (e.g. a post, a position), to start"
],
"id": "en-nastawać-pl-verb-oK-9mrcb",
"links": [
[
"take over",
"take over"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take over (e.g. a post, a position), to start"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈsta.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "nastawać"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "na-",
"3": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "na- + stawać",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From na- + stawać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-IX",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nastaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastajemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastajesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastajecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastaje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastaje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastaje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawa się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastawam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastawają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "nastawać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧sta‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nasta",
"2": "w"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-IX"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nastawać",
"2": "nastaję",
"3": "nastaje",
"4": "nastają",
"5": "nastawa",
"6": "nastawa",
"7": "nastawa",
"8": "nastawaj",
"ip": "nastawano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "nastawanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nastawa"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nastawać",
"2": "nastawam",
"3": "nastawa",
"4": "nastawają",
"5": "nastawa",
"6": "nastawa",
"7": "nastawa",
"8": "nastawaj",
"ip": "nastawano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "nastawanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 18 17 10 22 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This lady's virtue and honesty is such that for her sake I was ashamed of my earlier actions. She, also having an inborn abhorrence of sin, started to insist that I give up my old way of life, quiet my noise, return reward for injury, and start to live morally...",
"ref": "1886, Henryk Sienkiewicz, Potop, book IV, chapter VII:",
"text": "Cnota i uczciwość jest w tej pannie taka, że mi wstyd było wobec niej dawniejszych uczynków. Ona też do grzechu wrodzoną abominacyą mając, poczęła nastawać, abym dawny żywot porzucił, hałasy uciszył, krzywdy nagrodził i poczciwie żyć począł…",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "\"In this crisis, solidarity is expected from everyone. If it's possible, you shouldn't demand the return of the costs of the service, but rather, by accepting a voucher, help the tourism industry survive these difficult weeks,\" Von der Leyen appeals.",
"ref": "2020 April 12, “Koronawirus: Szefowa KE o planowaniu urlopów i voucherach dla konsumentów”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2023-01-27:",
"text": "- W tym kryzysie od wszystkich oczekiwana jest solidarność. Jeżeli to możliwe, nie powinno się nastawać na zwrot kosztów usługi, tylko biorąc bon, pomóc branży turystycznej w przetrwaniu tych trudnych tygodni - apeluje von der Leyen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to demand, to call for"
],
"id": "en-nastawać-pl-verb-V2HM1J-f",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"demand",
"demand"
],
[
"call for",
"call for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to demand, to call for [with na (+ accusative) ‘something’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to threaten someone's destruction, to try to destroy someone",
"text": "nastawać na czyjąś zgubę",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to threaten someone's life (literally 'someone's neck')",
"text": "nastawać na czyjąś szyję",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "… later he said that he had many enemies, who threatened his life …",
"ref": "1876, Nikołaj Gogol, translated by Zygmunt Kierdej, Martwe dusze, Poznań: Redakcya Kuryera Poznańskiego (distribution), Ludwik Merzbach (printing), archived from the original on 2023-01-27, page 321:",
"text": "[...] późniéj powiadał, że miał wiele nieprzyjaciół, którzy nastawali na jego życie[...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "While justice does not prevail over the world, while man will threaten man and the stronger trample over the weaker, …",
"ref": "1886, Eliza Orzeszkowa, Mirtala, chapter V:",
"text": "Dopóki sprawiedliwość nie zapanuje nad światem, dopóki człowiek nastawać na człowieka i silniejszy deptać słabszego będzie, [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "A liberal culture is, after all, a culture of mildness and humility – it allows violence only towards those who, not satisfied with their own freedom, would like to threaten the freedom and safety of others.",
"ref": "2010 September 6, “Polska Tolerancja: Tolerancja i poszanowanie”, in Rzeczpospolita:",
"text": "Kultura liberalna jest właśnie kulturą łagodności i pokory – dopuszcza przemoc jedynie wobec tych, którzy nie zadowalając się własną wolnością, chcieliby nastawać na wolność i bezpieczeństwo innych.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "But not long ago, Brussels was just a mask that the predatory government in Berlin put on to threaten Poland.",
"ref": "2022 October 24, Michał Szułdrzyński, “Prezes PiS już wie, że przegrał z Brukselą”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2023-01-27:",
"text": "Przecież jeszcze niedawno Bruksela była tylko maską, jaką zakładał drapieżny rząd w Berlinie, by nastawać na Polskę.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to threaten, to endanger"
],
"id": "en-nastawać-pl-verb-DSWgYerP",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<someone, or something abstract>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘someone, or something abstract’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘someone",
"something",
"abstract’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"threaten",
"threaten"
],
[
"endanger",
"endanger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, literary or archaic) to threaten, to endanger [with na (+ accusative) ‘someone, or something abstract’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 18 17 10 22 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to condemn (to declare that something or someone is wrong or bad)"
],
"id": "en-nastawać-pl-verb-vmZ23pvS",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<something or someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘something or someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"condemn",
"condemn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to condemn (to declare that something or someone is wrong or bad) [with na (+ accusative) ‘something or someone’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to attack in battle"
],
"id": "en-nastawać-pl-verb-j9HkW5Zj",
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"qualifier": "militarily",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic, militarily) to attack in battle"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈsta.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "nastawać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms prefixed with na-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/avat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/avat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "na-",
"3": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "na- + stawać",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From na- + stawać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nastać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "nastać"
},
"expansion": "nastawać impf (perfective nastać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧sta‧wać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to come, to arrive, to begin, to set in (start and continue in some period)"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"set in",
"set in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to come, to arrive, to begin, to set in (start and continue in some period)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "President Szavkat Mirziyoyev, who took office in 2016 after the death of the first president Islam Karimov, talked about Ukraine by phone with Putin twice, on the second day of the war and March 21.",
"ref": "2022, Wojciech Jagielski, Druga strona świata, Znak, page 19:",
"text": "Prezydent Szawkat Mirzijojew, który nastał w 2016 roku po śmierci pierwszego prezydenta Islama Karimowa, dwukrotnie rozmował o Ukrainie przez telefon z Putinem, drugiego dnia wojny i 21 marca.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take over (e.g. a post, a position), to start"
],
"links": [
[
"take over",
"take over"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take over (e.g. a post, a position), to start"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈsta.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "nastawać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms prefixed with na-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/avat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/avat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "na-",
"3": "stawać"
},
"expansion": "na- + stawać",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From na- + stawać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-IX",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nastaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastajemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastajesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastajecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastaje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastaje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastaje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawa się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nastawać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nastawać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nastawały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastawam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nastawają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nastawanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "nastawać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧sta‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nasta",
"2": "w"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-IX"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nastawać",
"2": "nastaję",
"3": "nastaje",
"4": "nastają",
"5": "nastawa",
"6": "nastawa",
"7": "nastawa",
"8": "nastawaj",
"ip": "nastawano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "nastawanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nastawa"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nastawać",
"2": "nastawam",
"3": "nastawa",
"4": "nastawają",
"5": "nastawa",
"6": "nastawa",
"7": "nastawa",
"8": "nastawaj",
"ip": "nastawano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "nastawanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This lady's virtue and honesty is such that for her sake I was ashamed of my earlier actions. She, also having an inborn abhorrence of sin, started to insist that I give up my old way of life, quiet my noise, return reward for injury, and start to live morally...",
"ref": "1886, Henryk Sienkiewicz, Potop, book IV, chapter VII:",
"text": "Cnota i uczciwość jest w tej pannie taka, że mi wstyd było wobec niej dawniejszych uczynków. Ona też do grzechu wrodzoną abominacyą mając, poczęła nastawać, abym dawny żywot porzucił, hałasy uciszył, krzywdy nagrodził i poczciwie żyć począł…",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "\"In this crisis, solidarity is expected from everyone. If it's possible, you shouldn't demand the return of the costs of the service, but rather, by accepting a voucher, help the tourism industry survive these difficult weeks,\" Von der Leyen appeals.",
"ref": "2020 April 12, “Koronawirus: Szefowa KE o planowaniu urlopów i voucherach dla konsumentów”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2023-01-27:",
"text": "- W tym kryzysie od wszystkich oczekiwana jest solidarność. Jeżeli to możliwe, nie powinno się nastawać na zwrot kosztów usługi, tylko biorąc bon, pomóc branży turystycznej w przetrwaniu tych trudnych tygodni - apeluje von der Leyen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to demand, to call for"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"demand",
"demand"
],
[
"call for",
"call for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to demand, to call for [with na (+ accusative) ‘something’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to threaten someone's destruction, to try to destroy someone",
"text": "nastawać na czyjąś zgubę",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to threaten someone's life (literally 'someone's neck')",
"text": "nastawać na czyjąś szyję",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "… later he said that he had many enemies, who threatened his life …",
"ref": "1876, Nikołaj Gogol, translated by Zygmunt Kierdej, Martwe dusze, Poznań: Redakcya Kuryera Poznańskiego (distribution), Ludwik Merzbach (printing), archived from the original on 2023-01-27, page 321:",
"text": "[...] późniéj powiadał, że miał wiele nieprzyjaciół, którzy nastawali na jego życie[...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "While justice does not prevail over the world, while man will threaten man and the stronger trample over the weaker, …",
"ref": "1886, Eliza Orzeszkowa, Mirtala, chapter V:",
"text": "Dopóki sprawiedliwość nie zapanuje nad światem, dopóki człowiek nastawać na człowieka i silniejszy deptać słabszego będzie, [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "A liberal culture is, after all, a culture of mildness and humility – it allows violence only towards those who, not satisfied with their own freedom, would like to threaten the freedom and safety of others.",
"ref": "2010 September 6, “Polska Tolerancja: Tolerancja i poszanowanie”, in Rzeczpospolita:",
"text": "Kultura liberalna jest właśnie kulturą łagodności i pokory – dopuszcza przemoc jedynie wobec tych, którzy nie zadowalając się własną wolnością, chcieliby nastawać na wolność i bezpieczeństwo innych.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "But not long ago, Brussels was just a mask that the predatory government in Berlin put on to threaten Poland.",
"ref": "2022 October 24, Michał Szułdrzyński, “Prezes PiS już wie, że przegrał z Brukselą”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2023-01-27:",
"text": "Przecież jeszcze niedawno Bruksela była tylko maską, jaką zakładał drapieżny rząd w Berlinie, by nastawać na Polskę.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to threaten, to endanger"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<someone, or something abstract>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘someone, or something abstract’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘someone",
"something",
"abstract’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"threaten",
"threaten"
],
[
"endanger",
"endanger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, literary or archaic) to threaten, to endanger [with na (+ accusative) ‘someone, or something abstract’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to condemn (to declare that something or someone is wrong or bad)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<something or someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘something or someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"condemn",
"condemn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to condemn (to declare that something or someone is wrong or bad) [with na (+ accusative) ‘something or someone’]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to attack in battle"
],
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"qualifier": "militarily",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic, militarily) to attack in battle"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈsta.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "nastawać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nastawać meaning in All languages combined (30.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.