"wilt" meaning in English

See wilt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /wɪlt/ Audio: en-us-wilt.ogg Forms: wilts [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪlt Etymology: Recorded since 1691, probably an alteration of welk, itself from Middle English welken, presumed from Middle Dutch (preserved in modern inchoative verwelken) or Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), cognate with Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|welken}} Middle English welken, {{uder|en|dum|-}} Middle Dutch, {{der|en|gml|welken|t=to wither}} Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), {{cog|goh|irwelhen|t=to become soft}} Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} wilt (countable and uncountable, plural wilts)
  1. The act of wilting or the state of being wilted. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Phytopathology
    Sense id: en-wilt-en-noun-y60s6Cwe Disambiguation of Phytopathology: 38 29 1 2 3 2 25 Categories (other): English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Kumyk translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Nepali translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Southern Sami translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Uyghur translations Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 27 19 7 19 11 17 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 49 22 5 7 8 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 36 21 7 12 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 36 21 7 12 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 36 21 7 12 11 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 37 22 7 11 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 43 27 4 9 6 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 32 22 8 12 12 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 39 22 6 12 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 36 21 7 12 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 36 24 7 11 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 30 20 7 16 11 16 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 36 23 7 11 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 24 20 10 17 13 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 25 21 10 17 12 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 37 22 7 11 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 38 30 5 10 8 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 38 22 6 12 10 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 38 24 6 11 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kumyk translations: 38 22 6 12 10 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 39 22 6 12 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 37 22 7 11 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Nepali translations: 36 21 7 12 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 37 22 7 11 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 36 21 7 11 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 28 18 10 9 16 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 31 18 11 9 17 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 33 24 6 16 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 43 22 5 10 9 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 36 21 7 12 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 36 21 7 12 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Southern Sami translations: 34 20 8 12 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 39 22 7 11 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 37 24 7 10 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 38 22 7 11 10 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 37 22 7 11 11 12
  2. (phytopathology) Any of various plant diseases characterized by wilting. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Plant diseases Translations (disease): verwelkingsziekte (Dutch), näivetystauti (Finnish), വാട്ടം (vāṭṭaṁ) (Malayalam), вянуть (vjanutʹ) (Russian), увядание (uvjadanije) (Russian), вилт (vilt) (Russian), завянуть (zavjanutʹ) (Russian), marchitez [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-wilt-en-noun-2vxvqTTc Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 24 20 10 17 13 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 25 21 10 17 12 16 Topics: biology, botany, medicine, natural-sciences, pathology, phytopathology, sciences Disambiguation of 'disease': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: koa wilt, oak wilt, pineapple wilt, Stewart's wilt Translations (drooping): увяхване (uvjahvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), verwelking (Dutch), lakastuminen (Finnish), kuihtuminen (Finnish), näivettyminen (Finnish), nuutuminen (Finnish), flétrissement [masculine] (French), appassimento (Italian), avvizzimento [masculine] (Italian), വാട്ടം (vāṭṭaṁ) (Malayalam), увядание (uvjadanije) (Russian), вялость (vjalostʹ) (Russian)
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'drooping': 48 52

Verb

IPA: /wɪlt/ Audio: en-us-wilt.ogg Forms: wilts [present, singular, third-person], wilting [participle, present], wilted [participle, past], wilted [past]
Rhymes: -ɪlt Etymology: Recorded since 1691, probably an alteration of welk, itself from Middle English welken, presumed from Middle Dutch (preserved in modern inchoative verwelken) or Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), cognate with Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|welken}} Middle English welken, {{uder|en|dum|-}} Middle Dutch, {{der|en|gml|welken|t=to wither}} Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), {{cog|goh|irwelhen|t=to become soft}} Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} wilt (third-person singular simple present wilts, present participle wilting, simple past and past participle wilted)
  1. (intransitive) To droop or become limp and flaccid (as a dying leaf or flower). Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-wilt-en-verb-z716Jvh0 Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 24 20 10 17 13 16
  2. (intransitive) To fatigue; to lose strength; to flag. Tags: intransitive Translations (to fatigue): отслабвам (otslabvam) (Bulgarian), уморявам се (umorjavam se) (Bulgarian), verslappen (Dutch), moe worden (Dutch), väsyä (Finnish), nuutua (Finnish), uupua (Finnish), se fatiguer (French), s'épuiser (French), schlappmachen [informal] (German), ermüden (German), erschlaffen (German), elgyengül (Hungarian), വാടുക (vāṭuka) (Malayalam), слабеть (slabetʹ) (Russian), umarati (Serbo-Croatian), zamarati (Serbo-Croatian), marchitar (Spanish), yorulmak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-wilt-en-verb-V5NV78xg Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 24 20 10 17 13 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 25 21 10 17 12 16 Disambiguation of 'to fatigue': 2 55 3 39
  3. (transitive) To cause to droop or become limp and flaccid (as a flower). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-wilt-en-verb-BsGuCYw5 Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 24 20 10 17 13 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 25 21 10 17 12 16
  4. (transitive) To cause to fatigue; to exhaust. Tags: transitive Translations (to cause to fatigue): изморявам (izmorjavam) (Bulgarian), väsyttää (Finnish), nuuduttaa (Finnish), uuvuttaa (Finnish), fatiguer (French), épuiser (French), marchitar (Spanish), yormak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-wilt-en-verb-R6HfxpvY Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 24 20 10 17 13 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 25 21 10 17 12 16 Disambiguation of 'to cause to fatigue': 1 8 37 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (to cause to droop): изсушавам (izsušavam) (Bulgarian), правя да увехне (pravja da uvehne) (Bulgarian), lakastuttaa (Finnish), kuihduttaa (Finnish), näivettää (Finnish), nuuduttaa (Finnish), flétrir (French), faner (French), elhervaszt (Hungarian), langorigar (Ido), വാട്ടുക (vāṭṭuka) (Malayalam), marchitar (Spanish), soldurmak (Turkish) Translations (to droop): թառամել (tʻaṙamel) (Armenian), solmaq (Azerbaijani), клюмвам (kljumvam) (Bulgarian), mustiar (Catalan), pansir (Catalan), visne (Danish), verwelken (Dutch), velki (Esperanto), følna (Faroese), lakastua (Finnish), kuihtua (Finnish), näivettyä (Finnish), nuutua (Finnish), flétrir (French), se flétrir (French), faner (French), se faner (French), welken (German), verwelken (German), μαραίνομαι (maraínomai) (Greek), hervad (Hungarian), fonnyad (Hungarian), fölna (Icelandic), räytyä (Ingrian), appassire (Italian), avvizzire (Italian), afflosciarsi (Italian), солмакъ (solmaq) (Kumyk), വാടുക (vāṭuka) (Malayalam), kautaka (Maori), ओइलाउनु (oilāunu) (Nepali), visne (Norwegian), fǫlna (Old Norse), بایلمق (bayılmak) (Ottoman Turkish), więdnąć (Polish), murchar (Portuguese), увядать (uvjadatʹ) (Russian), venuti (Serbo-Croatian), mlohaviti (Serbo-Croatian), vädnúť (Slovak), zvädnúť (Slovak), zosychať (Slovak), usychať (Slovak), boelnedh (Southern Sami), marchitar (Spanish), vissna (Swedish), solmak (Turkish), سولماق (solmaq) (Uyghur)
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'to cause to droop': 3 1 48 48 Disambiguation of 'to droop': 41 7 42 10

Verb

IPA: /wɪlt/ Audio: en-us-wilt.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪlt Etymology: From Middle English wilt, from Old English wilt, from Proto-West Germanic *wilt, second person singular preterite-present of Proto-West Germanic *willjan. Cognate with Dutch wilt (“wilt”, second-person singular of willen), German willt (archaic second person singular indicative of wollen). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|wilt}} Middle English wilt, {{inh|en|ang|wilt}} Old English wilt, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*wilt}} Proto-West Germanic *wilt, {{der|en|gmw-pro|*willjan}} Proto-West Germanic *willjan, {{cog|nl|wilt|pos=second-person singular of willen|t=wilt}} Dutch wilt (“wilt”, second-person singular of willen), {{cog|de|willt|pos=archaic second person singular indicative of wollen}} German willt (archaic second person singular indicative of wollen) Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} wilt
  1. (archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of will Tags: archaic, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: will
    Sense id: en-wilt-en-verb-E8RCGrak Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 15 3 9 4 7 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 20 2 9 5 1 2 2 2 13 20 20 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 1 9 5 1 1 1 1 13 22 22 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "welken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "welken",
        "t": "to wither"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German welken (“to wither”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "irwelhen",
        "t": "to become soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded since 1691, probably an alteration of welk, itself from Middle English welken, presumed from Middle Dutch (preserved in modern inchoative verwelken) or Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), cognate with Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wilts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wilting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wilted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wilted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wilt (third-person singular simple present wilts, present participle wilting, simple past and past participle wilted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 10 17 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To droop or become limp and flaccid (as a dying leaf or flower)."
      ],
      "id": "en-wilt-en-verb-z716Jvh0",
      "links": [
        [
          "droop",
          "droop"
        ],
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ],
        [
          "flaccid",
          "flaccid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To droop or become limp and flaccid (as a dying leaf or flower)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 10 17 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 10 17 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 September 27, Alistair Magowan, “Bayern Munich 2 - 0 Man City”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "Not only were Jupp Heynckes' team pacey in attack but they were relentless in their pursuit of the ball once they had lost it, and as the game wore on they merely increased their dominance as City wilted in the Allianz Arena.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 May 5, Drachinifel, 40:43 from the start, in Battle of Samar - What if TF34 was there?, archived from the original on 2022-08-19:",
          "text": "Caught between hails of 5″/38 fire and working Mk 14 torpedoes, on the one hand, and 16-inch batteries backed up by even more 5″/38 guns, on the other, the Japanese cruisers rapidly began to wilt under the sustained bombardment; firing off any remaining torpedoes they had at any targets that they could find and bring to bear, the survivors wheeled about and began to beat a retreat.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fatigue; to lose strength; to flag."
      ],
      "id": "en-wilt-en-verb-V5NV78xg",
      "links": [
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To fatigue; to lose strength; to flag."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "otslabvam",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "отслабвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "umorjavam se",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "уморявам се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "verslappen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "moe worden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "väsyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "nuutua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "uupua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "se fatiguer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "s'épuiser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "schlappmachen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "ermüden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "erschlaffen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "elgyengül"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "vāṭuka",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "വാടുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "slabetʹ",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "слабеть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "umarati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "zamarati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "marchitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to fatigue",
          "word": "yorulmak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 10 17 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 10 17 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to droop or become limp and flaccid (as a flower)."
      ],
      "id": "en-wilt-en-verb-BsGuCYw5",
      "links": [
        [
          "droop",
          "droop"
        ],
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ],
        [
          "flaccid",
          "flaccid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to droop or become limp and flaccid (as a flower)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 10 17 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 10 17 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to fatigue; to exhaust."
      ],
      "id": "en-wilt-en-verb-R6HfxpvY",
      "links": [
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to fatigue; to exhaust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izmorjavam",
          "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
          "word": "изморявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
          "word": "väsyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
          "word": "nuuduttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
          "word": "uuvuttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
          "word": "fatiguer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
          "word": "épuiser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
          "word": "marchitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
          "word": "yormak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪlt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻaṙamel",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "թառամել"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "solmaq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kljumvam",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "клюмвам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "mustiar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "pansir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "visne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "verwelken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "velki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "følna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "lakastua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "kuihtua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "näivettyä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "nuutua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "flétrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "se flétrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "faner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "se faner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "welken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "verwelken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "maraínomai",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "μαραίνομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "hervad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "fonnyad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "fölna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "räytyä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "appassire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "avvizzire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "afflosciarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "kum",
      "lang": "Kumyk",
      "roman": "solmaq",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "солмакъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vāṭuka",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "വാടുക"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "kautaka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "oilāunu",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "ओइलाउनु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "visne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "fǫlna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "bayılmak",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "بایلمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "więdnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "murchar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uvjadatʹ",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "увядать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "venuti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "mlohaviti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "vädnúť"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "zvädnúť"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "zosychať"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "usychať"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "sma",
      "lang": "Southern Sami",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "boelnedh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "marchitar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "vissna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "solmak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "solmaq",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "سولماق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izsušavam",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "изсушавам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pravja da uvehne",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "правя да увехне"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "lakastuttaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "kuihduttaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "näivettää"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "nuuduttaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "flétrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "faner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "elhervaszt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "langorigar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vāṭṭuka",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "വാട്ടുക"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "marchitar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "soldurmak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wilt"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koa wilt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oak wilt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pineapple wilt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Stewart's wilt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "welken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "welken",
        "t": "to wither"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German welken (“to wither”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "irwelhen",
        "t": "to become soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded since 1691, probably an alteration of welk, itself from Middle English welken, presumed from Middle Dutch (preserved in modern inchoative verwelken) or Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), cognate with Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wilts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "wilt (countable and uncountable, plural wilts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 19 7 19 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 22 5 7 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 7 12 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "36 21 7 12 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 7 12 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 22 7 11 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 27 4 9 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 22 8 12 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 22 6 12 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 7 12 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 24 7 11 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 7 16 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 23 7 11 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 10 17 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 10 17 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 22 7 11 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 5 10 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 22 6 12 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 24 6 11 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 22 6 12 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kumyk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 22 6 12 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 22 7 11 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "36 21 7 12 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 22 7 11 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 7 11 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 18 10 9 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 18 11 9 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 24 6 16 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 22 5 10 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 7 12 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 7 12 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 20 8 12 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Southern Sami translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 22 7 11 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 24 7 10 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 22 7 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 22 7 11 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 1 2 3 2 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phytopathology",
          "orig": "en:Phytopathology",
          "parents": [
            "Botany",
            "Pathology",
            "Biology",
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of wilting or the state of being wilted."
      ],
      "id": "en-wilt-en-noun-y60s6Cwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "wilting",
          "wilting"
        ],
        [
          "wilted",
          "wilted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Plant diseases",
          "orig": "en:Plant diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Diseases",
            "Phytopathology",
            "Disease",
            "Botany",
            "Pathology",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 10 17 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 10 17 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various plant diseases characterized by wilting."
      ],
      "id": "en-wilt-en-noun-2vxvqTTc",
      "links": [
        [
          "phytopathology",
          "phytopathology"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "diseases",
          "diseases"
        ],
        [
          "wilting",
          "wilting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phytopathology) Any of various plant diseases characterized by wilting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pathology",
        "phytopathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "disease",
          "word": "verwelkingsziekte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "disease",
          "word": "näivetystauti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "vāṭṭaṁ",
          "sense": "disease",
          "word": "വാട്ടം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vjanutʹ",
          "sense": "disease",
          "word": "вянуть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "uvjadanije",
          "sense": "disease",
          "word": "увядание"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vilt",
          "sense": "disease",
          "word": "вилт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zavjanutʹ",
          "sense": "disease",
          "word": "завянуть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "disease",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marchitez"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪlt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "uvjahvane",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "увяхване"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "verwelking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "lakastuminen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "kuihtuminen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "näivettyminen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "nuutuminen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "flétrissement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "appassimento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "avvizzimento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vāṭṭaṁ",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "വാട്ടം"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uvjadanije",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "увядание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vjalostʹ",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "вялость"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wilt"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*willjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *willjan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wilt",
        "pos": "second-person singular of willen",
        "t": "wilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wilt (“wilt”, second-person singular of willen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "willt",
        "pos": "archaic second person singular indicative of wollen"
      },
      "expansion": "German willt (archaic second person singular indicative of wollen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wilt, from Old English wilt, from Proto-West Germanic *wilt, second person singular preterite-present of Proto-West Germanic *willjan. Cognate with Dutch wilt (“wilt”, second-person singular of willen), German willt (archaic second person singular indicative of wollen).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "wilt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 15 3 9 4 7 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 9 5 1 2 2 2 13 20 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 9 5 1 1 1 1 13 22 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
          "text": "'Oh, my love, my love!' she murmured, 'wilt thou ever know how I have loved thee?' and she kissed him on the forehead, and then went and stood in the pathway of the flame of Life.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1952, Bible (Revised Standard Version), Psalms 17:3",
          "text": "If thou triest my heart, if thou visitest me by night, if thou testest me, thou wilt find no wickedness in me."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "will"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular simple present indicative of will"
      ],
      "id": "en-wilt-en-verb-E8RCGrak",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of will"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪlt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wilt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English auxiliary verb forms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English irregular second-person singular forms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlt/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Kumyk translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Nepali translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Old Norse translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Southern Sami translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "en:Phytopathology"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "welken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "welken",
        "t": "to wither"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German welken (“to wither”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "irwelhen",
        "t": "to become soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded since 1691, probably an alteration of welk, itself from Middle English welken, presumed from Middle Dutch (preserved in modern inchoative verwelken) or Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), cognate with Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wilts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wilting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wilted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wilted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wilt (third-person singular simple present wilts, present participle wilting, simple past and past participle wilted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To droop or become limp and flaccid (as a dying leaf or flower)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "droop",
          "droop"
        ],
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ],
        [
          "flaccid",
          "flaccid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To droop or become limp and flaccid (as a dying leaf or flower)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 September 27, Alistair Magowan, “Bayern Munich 2 - 0 Man City”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "Not only were Jupp Heynckes' team pacey in attack but they were relentless in their pursuit of the ball once they had lost it, and as the game wore on they merely increased their dominance as City wilted in the Allianz Arena.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 May 5, Drachinifel, 40:43 from the start, in Battle of Samar - What if TF34 was there?, archived from the original on 2022-08-19:",
          "text": "Caught between hails of 5″/38 fire and working Mk 14 torpedoes, on the one hand, and 16-inch batteries backed up by even more 5″/38 guns, on the other, the Japanese cruisers rapidly began to wilt under the sustained bombardment; firing off any remaining torpedoes they had at any targets that they could find and bring to bear, the survivors wheeled about and began to beat a retreat.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fatigue; to lose strength; to flag."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To fatigue; to lose strength; to flag."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to droop or become limp and flaccid (as a flower)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "droop",
          "droop"
        ],
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ],
        [
          "flaccid",
          "flaccid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to droop or become limp and flaccid (as a flower)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to fatigue; to exhaust."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to fatigue; to exhaust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪlt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻaṙamel",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "թառամել"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "solmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kljumvam",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "клюмвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "mustiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "pansir"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "visne"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "verwelken"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "velki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "følna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "lakastua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "kuihtua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "näivettyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "nuutua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "flétrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "se flétrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "faner"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "se faner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "welken"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "verwelken"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "maraínomai",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "μαραίνομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "hervad"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "fonnyad"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "fölna"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "räytyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "appassire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "avvizzire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "afflosciarsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "kum",
      "lang": "Kumyk",
      "roman": "solmaq",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "солмакъ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vāṭuka",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "വാടുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "kautaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "oilāunu",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "ओइलाउनु"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "visne"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "fǫlna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "bayılmak",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "بایلمق"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "więdnąć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "murchar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uvjadatʹ",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "увядать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "venuti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "mlohaviti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "vädnúť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "zvädnúť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "zosychať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "usychať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sma",
      "lang": "Southern Sami",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "boelnedh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "marchitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "vissna"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "solmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "solmaq",
      "sense": "to droop",
      "word": "سولماق"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "otslabvam",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "отслабвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "umorjavam se",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "уморявам се"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "verslappen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "moe worden"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "väsyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "nuutua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "uupua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "se fatiguer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "s'épuiser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "schlappmachen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "ermüden"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "erschlaffen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "elgyengül"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vāṭuka",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "വാടുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "slabetʹ",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "слабеть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "umarati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "zamarati"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "marchitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to fatigue",
      "word": "yorulmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izsušavam",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "изсушавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pravja da uvehne",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "правя да увехне"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "lakastuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "kuihduttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "näivettää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "nuuduttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "flétrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "faner"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "elhervaszt"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "langorigar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vāṭṭuka",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "വാട്ടുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "marchitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to cause to droop",
      "word": "soldurmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izmorjavam",
      "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
      "word": "изморявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
      "word": "väsyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
      "word": "nuuduttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
      "word": "uuvuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
      "word": "fatiguer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
      "word": "épuiser"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
      "word": "marchitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to cause to fatigue",
      "word": "yormak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wilt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English auxiliary verb forms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English irregular second-person singular forms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlt/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Kumyk translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Nepali translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Old Norse translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Southern Sami translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "en:Phytopathology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "koa wilt"
    },
    {
      "word": "oak wilt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pineapple wilt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stewart's wilt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "welken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "welken",
        "t": "to wither"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German welken (“to wither”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "irwelhen",
        "t": "to become soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded since 1691, probably an alteration of welk, itself from Middle English welken, presumed from Middle Dutch (preserved in modern inchoative verwelken) or Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), cognate with Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wilts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "wilt (countable and uncountable, plural wilts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of wilting or the state of being wilted."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wilting",
          "wilting"
        ],
        [
          "wilted",
          "wilted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Plant diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various plant diseases characterized by wilting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phytopathology",
          "phytopathology"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "diseases",
          "diseases"
        ],
        [
          "wilting",
          "wilting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phytopathology) Any of various plant diseases characterized by wilting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pathology",
        "phytopathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪlt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "uvjahvane",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "увяхване"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "verwelking"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "lakastuminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "kuihtuminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "näivettyminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "nuutuminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "flétrissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "appassimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "avvizzimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vāṭṭaṁ",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "വാട്ടം"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uvjadanije",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "увядание"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vjalostʹ",
      "sense": "drooping",
      "word": "вялость"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "disease",
      "word": "verwelkingsziekte"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "disease",
      "word": "näivetystauti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vāṭṭaṁ",
      "sense": "disease",
      "word": "വാട്ടം"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vjanutʹ",
      "sense": "disease",
      "word": "вянуть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uvjadanije",
      "sense": "disease",
      "word": "увядание"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vilt",
      "sense": "disease",
      "word": "вилт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zavjanutʹ",
      "sense": "disease",
      "word": "завянуть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "disease",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marchitez"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wilt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English auxiliary verb forms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English irregular second-person singular forms",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlt/1 syllable",
    "en:Phytopathology"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wilt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*willjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *willjan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wilt",
        "pos": "second-person singular of willen",
        "t": "wilt"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wilt (“wilt”, second-person singular of willen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "willt",
        "pos": "archaic second person singular indicative of wollen"
      },
      "expansion": "German willt (archaic second person singular indicative of wollen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wilt, from Old English wilt, from Proto-West Germanic *wilt, second person singular preterite-present of Proto-West Germanic *willjan. Cognate with Dutch wilt (“wilt”, second-person singular of willen), German willt (archaic second person singular indicative of wollen).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "wilt",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English second-person singular forms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
          "text": "'Oh, my love, my love!' she murmured, 'wilt thou ever know how I have loved thee?' and she kissed him on the forehead, and then went and stood in the pathway of the flame of Life.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1952, Bible (Revised Standard Version), Psalms 17:3",
          "text": "If thou triest my heart, if thou visitest me by night, if thou testest me, thou wilt find no wickedness in me."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "will"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular simple present indicative of will"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of will"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪlt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wilt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wilt meaning in English (22.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.