See wilt on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "welken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English welken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "welken",
"t": "to wither"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German welken (“to wither”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "irwelhen",
"t": "to become soft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1691, probably an alteration of welk, itself from Middle English welken, presumed from Middle Dutch (preserved in modern inchoative verwelken) or Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), cognate with Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wilts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wilting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wilted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wilted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wilt (third-person singular simple present wilts, present participle wilting, simple past and past participle wilted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To droop or become limp and flaccid (as a dying leaf or flower)."
],
"id": "en-wilt-en-verb-z716Jvh0",
"links": [
[
"droop",
"droop"
],
[
"limp",
"limp"
],
[
"flaccid",
"flaccid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To droop or become limp and flaccid (as a dying leaf or flower)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 September 27, Alistair Magowan, “Bayern Munich 2 - 0 Man City”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Not only were Jupp Heynckes' team pacey in attack but they were relentless in their pursuit of the ball once they had lost it, and as the game wore on they merely increased their dominance as City wilted in the Allianz Arena.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 5, Drachinifel, 40:43 from the start, in Battle of Samar - What if TF34 was there?, archived from the original on 2022-08-19:",
"text": "Caught between hails of 5″/38 fire and working Mk 14 torpedoes, on the one hand, and 16-inch batteries backed up by even more 5″/38 guns, on the other, the Japanese cruisers rapidly began to wilt under the sustained bombardment; firing off any remaining torpedoes they had at any targets that they could find and bring to bear, the survivors wheeled about and began to beat a retreat.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fatigue; to lose strength; to flag."
],
"id": "en-wilt-en-verb-V5NV78xg",
"links": [
[
"fatigue",
"fatigue"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"flag",
"flag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To fatigue; to lose strength; to flag."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otslabvam",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "отслабвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "umorjavam se",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "уморявам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "verslappen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "moe worden"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "väsyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "nuutua"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "uupua"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "se fatiguer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "s'épuiser"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "schlappmachen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "ermüden"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "erschlaffen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "elgyengül"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vāṭuka",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "വാടുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slabetʹ",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "слабеть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "umarati"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "zamarati"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "marchitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 55 3 39",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "yorulmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cause to droop or become limp and flaccid (as a flower)."
],
"id": "en-wilt-en-verb-BsGuCYw5",
"links": [
[
"droop",
"droop"
],
[
"limp",
"limp"
],
[
"flaccid",
"flaccid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to droop or become limp and flaccid (as a flower)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cause to fatigue; to exhaust."
],
"id": "en-wilt-en-verb-R6HfxpvY",
"links": [
[
"fatigue",
"fatigue"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to fatigue; to exhaust."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmorjavam",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "изморявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "väsyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "nuuduttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "uuvuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "fatiguer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "épuiser"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "marchitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 37 54",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "yormak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɪlt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻaṙamel",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "թառամել"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "solmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kljumvam",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "клюмвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "mustiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "pansir"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "visne"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "verwelken"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "velki"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "følna"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "lakastua"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "kuihtua"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "näivettyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "nuutua"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "flétrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "se flétrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "faner"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "se faner"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "welken"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "verwelken"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "maraínomai",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "μαραίνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "hervad"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "fonnyad"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "fölna"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "räytyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "appassire"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "avvizzire"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "afflosciarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "solmaq",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "солмакъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vāṭuka",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "വാടുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "kautaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "oilāunu",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "ओइलाउनु"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "visne"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "fǫlna"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bayılmak",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "بایلمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "więdnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "murchar"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvjadatʹ",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "увядать"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "venuti"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "mlohaviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "vädnúť"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "zvädnúť"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "zosychať"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "usychať"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "boelnedh"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "marchitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "vissna"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "solmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 7 42 10",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "solmaq",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "سولماق"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izsušavam",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "изсушавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravja da uvehne",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "правя да увехне"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "lakastuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "kuihduttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "näivettää"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "nuuduttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "flétrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "faner"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "elhervaszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "langorigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vāṭṭuka",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "വാട്ടുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "marchitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 48 48",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "soldurmak"
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "koa wilt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oak wilt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pineapple wilt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Stewart's wilt"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "welken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English welken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "welken",
"t": "to wither"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German welken (“to wither”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "irwelhen",
"t": "to become soft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1691, probably an alteration of welk, itself from Middle English welken, presumed from Middle Dutch (preserved in modern inchoative verwelken) or Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), cognate with Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wilts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "wilt (countable and uncountable, plural wilts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 19 7 19 11 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 15 6 8 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 7 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 7 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 7 13 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 7 11 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 18 5 11 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 18 8 13 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 20 6 12 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 7 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 7 11 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 17 7 16 11 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 8 11 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 10 17 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 10 17 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 7 11 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 28 5 11 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 19 6 12 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 20 6 12 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 20 6 12 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kumyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 20 6 12 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 7 11 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 7 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 7 11 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 8 11 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 10 10 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 15 11 10 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 21 6 17 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 18 6 11 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 7 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 7 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 19 8 12 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 20 7 11 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 20 7 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 20 7 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 7 11 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of wilting or the state of being wilted."
],
"id": "en-wilt-en-noun-y60s6Cwe",
"links": [
[
"wilting",
"wilting"
],
[
"wilted",
"wilted"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant diseases",
"orig": "en:Plant diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Phytopathology",
"Disease",
"Botany",
"Pathology",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 61 3 7 8 7 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phytopathology",
"orig": "en:Phytopathology",
"parents": [
"Botany",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various plant diseases characterized by wilting."
],
"id": "en-wilt-en-noun-2vxvqTTc",
"links": [
[
"phytopathology",
"phytopathology"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"diseases",
"diseases"
],
[
"wilting",
"wilting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phytopathology) Any of various plant diseases characterized by wilting."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"phytopathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "verwelkingsziekte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "näivetystauti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vāṭṭaṁ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "വാട്ടം"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vjanutʹ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "вянуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvjadanije",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "увядание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vilt",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "вилт"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavjanutʹ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "завянуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marchitez"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɪlt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvjahvane",
"sense": "drooping",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "увяхване"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "verwelking"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "lakastuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "kuihtuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "näivettyminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "nuutuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "drooping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flétrissement"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "appassimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "drooping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avvizzimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vāṭṭaṁ",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "വാട്ടം"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvjadanije",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "увядание"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vjalostʹ",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "вялость"
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wilt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wilt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wilt"
},
"expansion": "Old English wilt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wilt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wilt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*willjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *willjan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wilt",
"pos": "second-person singular of willen",
"t": "wilt"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wilt (“wilt”, second-person singular of willen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "willt",
"pos": "archaic second person singular indicative of wollen"
},
"expansion": "German willt (archaic second person singular indicative of wollen)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wilt, from Old English wilt, from Proto-West Germanic *wilt, second person singular preterite-present of Proto-West Germanic *willjan. Cognate with Dutch wilt (“wilt”, second-person singular of willen), German willt (archaic second person singular indicative of wollen).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wilt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 15 3 9 4 8 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 3 9 5 1 2 2 2 13 20 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 2 9 5 1 1 1 1 13 21 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "'Oh, my love, my love!' she murmured, 'wilt thou ever know how I have loved thee?' and she kissed him on the forehead, and then went and stood in the pathway of the flame of Life.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952, Bible (Revised Standard Version), Psalms 17:3",
"text": "If thou triest my heart, if thou visitest me by night, if thou testest me, thou wilt find no wickedness in me."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "will"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular simple present indicative of will"
],
"id": "en-wilt-en-verb-E8RCGrak",
"links": [
[
"will",
"will#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of will"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɪlt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlt"
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wilt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 9 5 1 2 2 2 13 20 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 2 9 5 1 1 1 1 13 21 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-wilt-nl-verb-k~EQNd8d",
"links": [
[
"willen",
"willen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-wilt-nl-verb-Ri9Q5JZD",
"links": [
[
"willen",
"willen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"(archaic) plural imperative"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-wilt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Nl-wilt.ogg/Nl-wilt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Nl-wilt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlt"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋɪlt/"
},
{
"homophone": "wild"
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wilt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 9 5 1 2 2 2 13 20 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 2 9 5 1 1 1 1 13 21 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-wilt-dum-verb-vKKcmiTE",
"links": [
[
"willen",
"willen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 9 5 1 2 2 2 13 20 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 2 9 5 1 1 1 1 13 21 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-wilt-dum-verb-R15M55IZ",
"links": [
[
"willen",
"willen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-wilt-dum-verb-Ri9Q5JZD",
"links": [
[
"willen",
"willen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wilt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of willan"
],
"id": "en-wilt-ang-verb-ElpyeZ2P",
"links": [
[
"willan",
"willan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪlt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪlt/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wilt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"willen",
"willen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"willen",
"willen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"(archaic) plural imperative"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-wilt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Nl-wilt.ogg/Nl-wilt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Nl-wilt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlt"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋɪlt/"
},
{
"homophone": "wild"
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English auxiliary verb forms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English irregular second-person singular forms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verb forms",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlt",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Southern Sami translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"en:Phytopathology"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "welken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English welken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "welken",
"t": "to wither"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German welken (“to wither”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "irwelhen",
"t": "to become soft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1691, probably an alteration of welk, itself from Middle English welken, presumed from Middle Dutch (preserved in modern inchoative verwelken) or Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), cognate with Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wilts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wilting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wilted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wilted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wilt (third-person singular simple present wilts, present participle wilting, simple past and past participle wilted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To droop or become limp and flaccid (as a dying leaf or flower)."
],
"links": [
[
"droop",
"droop"
],
[
"limp",
"limp"
],
[
"flaccid",
"flaccid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To droop or become limp and flaccid (as a dying leaf or flower)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 September 27, Alistair Magowan, “Bayern Munich 2 - 0 Man City”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Not only were Jupp Heynckes' team pacey in attack but they were relentless in their pursuit of the ball once they had lost it, and as the game wore on they merely increased their dominance as City wilted in the Allianz Arena.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 5, Drachinifel, 40:43 from the start, in Battle of Samar - What if TF34 was there?, archived from the original on 2022-08-19:",
"text": "Caught between hails of 5″/38 fire and working Mk 14 torpedoes, on the one hand, and 16-inch batteries backed up by even more 5″/38 guns, on the other, the Japanese cruisers rapidly began to wilt under the sustained bombardment; firing off any remaining torpedoes they had at any targets that they could find and bring to bear, the survivors wheeled about and began to beat a retreat.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fatigue; to lose strength; to flag."
],
"links": [
[
"fatigue",
"fatigue"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"flag",
"flag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To fatigue; to lose strength; to flag."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to droop or become limp and flaccid (as a flower)."
],
"links": [
[
"droop",
"droop"
],
[
"limp",
"limp"
],
[
"flaccid",
"flaccid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to droop or become limp and flaccid (as a flower)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to fatigue; to exhaust."
],
"links": [
[
"fatigue",
"fatigue"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to fatigue; to exhaust."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɪlt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻaṙamel",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "թառամել"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "solmaq"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kljumvam",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "клюмвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "mustiar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "pansir"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "visne"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "verwelken"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "velki"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "følna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "lakastua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "kuihtua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "näivettyä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "nuutua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "flétrir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "se flétrir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "faner"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "se faner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "welken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "verwelken"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "maraínomai",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "μαραίνομαι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "hervad"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "fonnyad"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "fölna"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "räytyä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "appassire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "avvizzire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "afflosciarsi"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "solmaq",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "солмакъ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vāṭuka",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "വാടുക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "kautaka"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "oilāunu",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "ओइलाउनु"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "visne"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "fǫlna"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bayılmak",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "بایلمق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "więdnąć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "murchar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvjadatʹ",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "увядать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "venuti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "mlohaviti"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "vädnúť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "zvädnúť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "zosychať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "usychať"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "boelnedh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "marchitar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "vissna"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "solmak"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "solmaq",
"sense": "to droop",
"word": "سولماق"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otslabvam",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "отслабвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "umorjavam se",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "уморявам се"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "verslappen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "moe worden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "väsyä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "nuutua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "uupua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "se fatiguer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "s'épuiser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "schlappmachen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "ermüden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "erschlaffen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "elgyengül"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vāṭuka",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "വാടുക"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slabetʹ",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "слабеть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "umarati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "zamarati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "marchitar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to fatigue",
"word": "yorulmak"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izsušavam",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "изсушавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravja da uvehne",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "правя да увехне"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "lakastuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "kuihduttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "näivettää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "nuuduttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "flétrir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "faner"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "elhervaszt"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "langorigar"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vāṭṭuka",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "വാട്ടുക"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "marchitar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cause to droop",
"word": "soldurmak"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmorjavam",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "изморявам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "väsyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "nuuduttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "uuvuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "fatiguer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "épuiser"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "marchitar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cause to fatigue",
"word": "yormak"
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English auxiliary verb forms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English irregular second-person singular forms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verb forms",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlt",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Southern Sami translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"en:Phytopathology"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "koa wilt"
},
{
"word": "oak wilt"
},
{
"word": "pineapple wilt"
},
{
"word": "Stewart's wilt"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "welken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English welken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "welken",
"t": "to wither"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German welken (“to wither”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "irwelhen",
"t": "to become soft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1691, probably an alteration of welk, itself from Middle English welken, presumed from Middle Dutch (preserved in modern inchoative verwelken) or Middle Low German welken (“to wither”), cognate with Old High German irwelhen (“to become soft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wilts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "wilt (countable and uncountable, plural wilts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of wilting or the state of being wilted."
],
"links": [
[
"wilting",
"wilting"
],
[
"wilted",
"wilted"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Plant diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various plant diseases characterized by wilting."
],
"links": [
[
"phytopathology",
"phytopathology"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"diseases",
"diseases"
],
[
"wilting",
"wilting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phytopathology) Any of various plant diseases characterized by wilting."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"phytopathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɪlt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvjahvane",
"sense": "drooping",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "увяхване"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "verwelking"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "lakastuminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "kuihtuminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "näivettyminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "nuutuminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "drooping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flétrissement"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "appassimento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "drooping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avvizzimento"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vāṭṭaṁ",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "വാട്ടം"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvjadanije",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "увядание"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vjalostʹ",
"sense": "drooping",
"word": "вялость"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "verwelkingsziekte"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "näivetystauti"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vāṭṭaṁ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "വാട്ടം"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vjanutʹ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "вянуть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvjadanije",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "увядание"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vilt",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "вилт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavjanutʹ",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "завянуть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marchitez"
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English auxiliary verb forms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English irregular second-person singular forms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlt",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlt/1 syllable",
"en:Phytopathology"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wilt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wilt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wilt"
},
"expansion": "Old English wilt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wilt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wilt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*willjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *willjan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wilt",
"pos": "second-person singular of willen",
"t": "wilt"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wilt (“wilt”, second-person singular of willen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "willt",
"pos": "archaic second person singular indicative of wollen"
},
"expansion": "German willt (archaic second person singular indicative of wollen)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wilt, from Old English wilt, from Proto-West Germanic *wilt, second person singular preterite-present of Proto-West Germanic *willjan. Cognate with Dutch wilt (“wilt”, second-person singular of willen), German willt (archaic second person singular indicative of wollen).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wilt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English second-person singular forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "'Oh, my love, my love!' she murmured, 'wilt thou ever know how I have loved thee?' and she kissed him on the forehead, and then went and stood in the pathway of the flame of Life.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952, Bible (Revised Standard Version), Psalms 17:3",
"text": "If thou triest my heart, if thou visitest me by night, if thou testest me, thou wilt find no wickedness in me."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "will"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular simple present indicative of will"
],
"links": [
[
"will",
"will#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of will"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɪlt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-wilt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg/En-us-wilt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-us-wilt.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlt"
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Middle Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wilt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"willen",
"willen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"willen",
"willen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of willen:",
"plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"willen",
"willen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wilt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "willan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of willan"
],
"links": [
[
"willan",
"willan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "wilt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wilt meaning in All languages combined (24.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.