See vocal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vocal meaning in English (32.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "audiovocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bivocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cricovocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monovocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonvocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polyvocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semivocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subvocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unvocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocal cord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocal chord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocal fold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocal fremitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocal fry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocalist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocalize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocalise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocal minority"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocal music"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocalness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocal sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocal tract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocal tube"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vocal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English vocal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōcālis",
"4": "",
"5": "uttering a voice, sounding, speaking"
},
"expansion": "Latin vōcālis (“uttering a voice, sounding, speaking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vōx",
"3": "-ālis",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "a voice, sound, tone",
"t2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "vōx (“a voice, sound, tone”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vowel",
"3": "vocalis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vowel and vocalis",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "vocal"
},
"expansion": "Old French vocal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English vocal, borrowed from Latin vōcālis (“uttering a voice, sounding, speaking”), from vōx (“a voice, sound, tone”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of vowel and vocalis. Compare Old French vocal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more vocal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most vocal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vocal (comparative more vocal, superlative most vocal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vocal apparatus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"Used in the production of speech sounds."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-adj-IlVd4Y93",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"(anatomy) Used in the production of speech sounds."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"Relating to, composed or arranged for, or sung by the human voice."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-adj-GHhnP2lu",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"compose",
"compose"
],
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
],
[
"sung",
"sing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"(music) Relating to, composed or arranged for, or sung by the human voice."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "en:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"Consisting of, or characterized by, voice, or tone produced in the larynx, which may be modified, either by resonance, as in the case of the vowels, or by obstructive action, as in certain consonants, such as v, l, etc., or by both, as in the nasals m, n, ng."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-adj-3ynCMsiP",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"larynx",
"larynx"
],
[
"modified",
"modify"
],
[
"resonance",
"resonance"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"obstructive",
"obstructive"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
],
[
"nasal",
"nasal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"(phonetics) Consisting of, or characterized by, voice, or tone produced in the larynx, which may be modified, either by resonance, as in the case of the vowels, or by obstructive action, as in certain consonants, such as v, l, etc., or by both, as in the nasals m, n, ng."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sonant"
},
{
"word": "intonated"
},
{
"word": "voiced"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 3 44 6 3 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "vokaali"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 3 44 6 3 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "voḳaluri",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "ვოკალური"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 3 44 6 3 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "magánhangzói"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 3 44 6 3 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 3 44 6 3 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bokeol bubun",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "보컬 부분"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 3 44 6 3 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glásen",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "гла́сен"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 3 44 6 3 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "vocálico"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 3 44 6 3 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "гла́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 3 44 6 3 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 3 44 6 3 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "nói lớn tiếng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "en:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 14 18 0 12 12 12 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 9 16 0 8 6 6 8 6 7 2 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"Synonym of vocalic."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-adj-lrfoKoq6",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"vocalic",
"vocalic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"(phonetics) Synonym of vocalic."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "vocalic"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vocal problems",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-adj-Gxe3HwbN",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
},
{
"word": "voiceless"
},
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The protesters were very vocal in their message to the mayor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uttered or modulated by the voice; expressed in words.",
"Expressing opinions or feelings freely, loudly, or insistently."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-adj-IC20ari9",
"links": [
[
"Utter",
"utter"
],
[
"modulate",
"modulate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"Express",
"express"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"freely",
"freely"
],
[
"loudly",
"loudly"
],
[
"insistently",
"insistently"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral"
},
{
"word": "audible"
},
{
"word": "outspoken"
},
{
"word": "loud"
},
{
"word": "audible"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmamaɣali",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "ხმამაღალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmauriani",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "ხმაურიანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmiani",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "ხმიანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mq̇virala",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "მყვირალა"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "lautstark"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "laut"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qolaní",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קוֹלָנִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgen no",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "有言の"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "monoiu",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "物言う"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glásen",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "гла́сен"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zvúčen",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "зву́чен"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grómkij",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "гро́мкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zvúčnyj",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "зву́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "noisy",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šúmnyj",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "шу́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "clamorous",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kriklívyj",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "крикли́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 8 5 0 66 4 4 5 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "nói lớn tiếng"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
},
{
"word": "voiceless"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost",
"text": "To hill or valley, fountain, or fresh shade,\nMade vocal by my song.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uttered or modulated by the voice; expressed in words.",
"Having or exercising the power of producing voice, speech, or sound."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-adj-hNqQtDEw",
"links": [
[
"Utter",
"utter"
],
[
"modulate",
"modulate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"exercising",
"exercise"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral"
},
{
"word": "audible"
},
{
"word": "spoken"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
},
{
"word": "voiceless"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uttered or modulated by the voice; expressed in words.",
"Synonym of expressive."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-adj-XR8Bw8vp",
"links": [
[
"Utter",
"utter"
],
[
"modulate",
"modulate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"expressive",
"expressive#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral"
},
{
"word": "audible"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "expressive"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
},
{
"word": "voiceless"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uttered or modulated by the voice; expressed in words.",
"Full of voices."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-adj-pc6Z3XUW",
"links": [
[
"Utter",
"utter"
],
[
"modulate",
"modulate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"Full",
"full"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral"
},
{
"word": "audible"
},
{
"word": "resounding"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
},
{
"word": "voiceless"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vocal melody, vocal prayer, vocal worship",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uttered or modulated by the voice; expressed in words."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-adj-FonfEUXz",
"links": [
[
"Utter",
"utter"
],
[
"modulate",
"modulate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral"
},
{
"word": "audible"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvəʊ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvoʊ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-vocal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣawtiyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "صَوْتِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vokal",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "վոկալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vakálʹny",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вака́льны"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "halasavý",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "галасавы́"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "konṭṭho",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "কণ্ঠ্য"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vokálen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вока́лен"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glasov",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "гласов"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "hlasový"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokální"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "laulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "voḳaluri",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "ვოკალური"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxmo",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "სახმო"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "stimmhaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "stimmlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fonitikós",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "φωνητικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phthenktikós",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "φθεγκτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "svar",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "स्वर"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokál"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "lisan"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "gutha"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocale"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "uccārada",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "ಉಚ್ಚಾರದ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "vokaldy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вокалды"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "vokaldyq",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вокалдық"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokāls"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
],
"word": "balss"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glásoven",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "гла́совен"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokali"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "głosowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "wokalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vokálʹnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вока́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "golosovój",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "голосово́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokálny"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "hlasový"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "mwimbaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "ukol sa tinig"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "pantinig"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vokálʹnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вока́льний"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holosovýj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "голосови́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "āvāz dār",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "آواز دار"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 13 13 7 7 7 7 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "nói to tiếng"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "geẏo",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "গেয়"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vokalen",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "вокален"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stem"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "laulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "voḳaluri",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "ვოკალური"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "mündlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgen no",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "有言の"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "dhvani",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "ಧ್ವನಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vókalen",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "во́кален"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vokálʹnyj",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "вока́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "maabla"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 19 19 19 19 19",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "llafar"
}
],
"word": "vocal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "off vocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocalic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocalese"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vocal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English vocal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōcālis",
"4": "",
"5": "uttering a voice, sounding, speaking"
},
"expansion": "Latin vōcālis (“uttering a voice, sounding, speaking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vōx",
"3": "-ālis",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "a voice, sound, tone",
"t2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "vōx (“a voice, sound, tone”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vowel",
"3": "vocalis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vowel and vocalis",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "vocal"
},
"expansion": "Old French vocal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English vocal, borrowed from Latin vōcālis (“uttering a voice, sounding, speaking”), from vōx (“a voice, sound, tone”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of vowel and vocalis. Compare Old French vocal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vocals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vocal (plural vocals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocabulary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocalist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocalization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocalize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vocation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "voice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vowel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "en:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vocal sound; specifically, a purely vocal element of speech, unmodified except by resonance; a vowel or a diphthong; a tonic element; a tonic."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-noun-mAFCRTge",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"vocal",
"vocal"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"unmodified",
"unmodified"
],
[
"resonance",
"resonance"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"diphthong",
"diphthong"
],
[
"tonic",
"tonic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) A vocal sound; specifically, a purely vocal element of speech, unmodified except by resonance; a vowel or a diphthong; a tonic element; a tonic."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975, Billboard, volume 87, number 24, page 50",
"text": "Best cuts: \"The Evil Dude,\" \"Kung Fu, Too!\" \"Mama Love,\" \"New Orleans\" (with a punchy vocal by Teresa Brewer).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of a piece of music that is sung."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-noun-~NrE5BS9",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sung",
"sing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A part of a piece of music that is sung."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "song"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Acting",
"orig": "en:Acting",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of a piece of music that is sung.",
"A musical performance involving singing."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-noun-P-d6jRSl",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sung",
"sing"
],
[
"acting",
"acting#Noun"
],
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"singing",
"singing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A part of a piece of music that is sung.",
"(acting) A musical performance involving singing."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "song"
}
],
"topics": [
"acting",
"broadcasting",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"music",
"television",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 9 16 0 8 6 6 8 6 7 2 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A man in the Roman Catholic Church who has a right to vote in certain elections."
],
"id": "en-vocal-en-noun-ysVL9uIM",
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"Roman Catholic Church",
"Roman Catholic Church"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"vote",
"vote"
],
[
"election",
"election"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) A man in the Roman Catholic Church who has a right to vote in certain elections."
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvəʊ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvoʊ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-vocal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
}
],
"word": "vocal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wekʷ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkəl",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "audiovocal"
},
{
"word": "bivocal"
},
{
"word": "cricovocal"
},
{
"word": "monovocal"
},
{
"word": "nonvocal"
},
{
"word": "polyvocal"
},
{
"word": "semivocal"
},
{
"word": "subvocal"
},
{
"word": "unvocal"
},
{
"word": "vocal cord"
},
{
"word": "vocal chord"
},
{
"word": "vocal fold"
},
{
"word": "vocal fremitus"
},
{
"word": "vocal fry"
},
{
"word": "vocalism"
},
{
"word": "vocalist"
},
{
"word": "vocality"
},
{
"word": "vocalize"
},
{
"word": "vocalise"
},
{
"word": "vocally"
},
{
"word": "vocal minority"
},
{
"word": "vocal music"
},
{
"word": "vocalness"
},
{
"word": "vocal sac"
},
{
"word": "vocal tract"
},
{
"word": "vocal tube"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vocal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English vocal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōcālis",
"4": "",
"5": "uttering a voice, sounding, speaking"
},
"expansion": "Latin vōcālis (“uttering a voice, sounding, speaking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vōx",
"3": "-ālis",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "a voice, sound, tone",
"t2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "vōx (“a voice, sound, tone”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vowel",
"3": "vocalis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vowel and vocalis",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "vocal"
},
"expansion": "Old French vocal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English vocal, borrowed from Latin vōcālis (“uttering a voice, sounding, speaking”), from vōx (“a voice, sound, tone”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of vowel and vocalis. Compare Old French vocal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more vocal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most vocal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vocal (comparative more vocal, superlative most vocal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vocal apparatus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"Used in the production of speech sounds."
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"(anatomy) Used in the production of speech sounds."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"Relating to, composed or arranged for, or sung by the human voice."
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"compose",
"compose"
],
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
],
[
"sung",
"sing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"(music) Relating to, composed or arranged for, or sung by the human voice."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"Consisting of, or characterized by, voice, or tone produced in the larynx, which may be modified, either by resonance, as in the case of the vowels, or by obstructive action, as in certain consonants, such as v, l, etc., or by both, as in the nasals m, n, ng."
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"larynx",
"larynx"
],
[
"modified",
"modify"
],
[
"resonance",
"resonance"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"obstructive",
"obstructive"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
],
[
"nasal",
"nasal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"(phonetics) Consisting of, or characterized by, voice, or tone produced in the larynx, which may be modified, either by resonance, as in the case of the vowels, or by obstructive action, as in certain consonants, such as v, l, etc., or by both, as in the nasals m, n, ng."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sonant"
},
{
"word": "intonated"
},
{
"word": "voiced"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"Synonym of vocalic."
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"vocalic",
"vocalic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech.",
"(phonetics) Synonym of vocalic."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "vocalic"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vocal problems",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or resembling the human voice or speech."
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
},
{
"word": "voiceless"
},
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The protesters were very vocal in their message to the mayor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uttered or modulated by the voice; expressed in words.",
"Expressing opinions or feelings freely, loudly, or insistently."
],
"links": [
[
"Utter",
"utter"
],
[
"modulate",
"modulate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"Express",
"express"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"freely",
"freely"
],
[
"loudly",
"loudly"
],
[
"insistently",
"insistently"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral"
},
{
"word": "audible"
},
{
"word": "outspoken"
},
{
"word": "loud"
},
{
"word": "audible"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
},
{
"word": "voiceless"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost",
"text": "To hill or valley, fountain, or fresh shade,\nMade vocal by my song.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uttered or modulated by the voice; expressed in words.",
"Having or exercising the power of producing voice, speech, or sound."
],
"links": [
[
"Utter",
"utter"
],
[
"modulate",
"modulate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"exercising",
"exercise"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral"
},
{
"word": "audible"
},
{
"word": "spoken"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
},
{
"word": "voiceless"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uttered or modulated by the voice; expressed in words.",
"Synonym of expressive."
],
"links": [
[
"Utter",
"utter"
],
[
"modulate",
"modulate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"expressive",
"expressive#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral"
},
{
"word": "audible"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "expressive"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
},
{
"word": "voiceless"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uttered or modulated by the voice; expressed in words.",
"Full of voices."
],
"links": [
[
"Utter",
"utter"
],
[
"modulate",
"modulate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"Full",
"full"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral"
},
{
"word": "audible"
},
{
"word": "resounding"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inaudible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "silent"
},
{
"word": "voiceless"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vocal melody, vocal prayer, vocal worship",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uttered or modulated by the voice; expressed in words."
],
"links": [
[
"Utter",
"utter"
],
[
"modulate",
"modulate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oral"
},
{
"word": "audible"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvəʊ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvoʊ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-vocal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣawtiyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "صَوْتِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vokal",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "վոկալ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vakálʹny",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вака́льны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "halasavý",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "галасавы́"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "konṭṭho",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "কণ্ঠ্য"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vokálen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вока́лен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glasov",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "гласов"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "hlasový"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokální"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokalo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "laulu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "voḳaluri",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "ვოკალური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxmo",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "სახმო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "stimmhaft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "stimmlich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fonitikós",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "φωνητικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phthenktikós",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "φθεγκτικός"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "svar",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "स्वर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokál"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "lisan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "gutha"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocale"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "uccārada",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "ಉಚ್ಚಾರದ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "vokaldy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вокалды"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "vokaldyq",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вокалдық"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokāls"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
],
"word": "balss"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glásoven",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "гла́совен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokali"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "głosowy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "wokalny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vokálʹnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вока́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "golosovój",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "голосово́й"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokálny"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "hlasový"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "mwimbaji"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "ukol sa tinig"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "pantinig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vokálʹnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "вока́льний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holosovýj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "голосови́й"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "āvāz dār",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "آواز دار"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the voice or speech",
"word": "nói to tiếng"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "vokaali"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "voḳaluri",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "ვოკალური"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "magánhangzói"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bokeol bubun",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "보컬 부분"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glásen",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "гла́сен"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "vocálico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "гла́сный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "characterized by voice or tone produced in the larynx",
"word": "nói lớn tiếng"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "geẏo",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "গেয়"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vokalen",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "вокален"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stem"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "laulu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "voḳaluri",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "ვოკალური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "mündlich"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgen no",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "有言の"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "dhvani",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "ಧ್ವನಿ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vókalen",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "во́кален"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vokálʹnyj",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "вока́льный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "vocal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "vokal"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "maabla"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "uttered or modulated by the voice",
"word": "llafar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmamaɣali",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "ხმამაღალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmauriani",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "ხმაურიანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmiani",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "ხმიანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mq̇virala",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "მყვირალა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "lautstark"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "laut"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qolaní",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קוֹלָנִי"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgen no",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "有言の"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "monoiu",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "物言う"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glásen",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "гла́сен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zvúčen",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "зву́чен"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grómkij",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "гро́мкий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zvúčnyj",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "зву́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "noisy",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šúmnyj",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "шу́мный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "clamorous",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kriklívyj",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "крикли́вый"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "expressing opinions or feelings freely",
"word": "nói lớn tiếng"
}
],
"word": "vocal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wekʷ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkəl",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "off vocal"
},
{
"word": "vocalic"
},
{
"word": "vocalese"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vocal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English vocal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōcālis",
"4": "",
"5": "uttering a voice, sounding, speaking"
},
"expansion": "Latin vōcālis (“uttering a voice, sounding, speaking”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vōx",
"3": "-ālis",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "a voice, sound, tone",
"t2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "vōx (“a voice, sound, tone”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vowel",
"3": "vocalis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vowel and vocalis",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "vocal"
},
"expansion": "Old French vocal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English vocal, borrowed from Latin vōcālis (“uttering a voice, sounding, speaking”), from vōx (“a voice, sound, tone”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of vowel and vocalis. Compare Old French vocal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vocals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vocal (plural vocals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vocable"
},
{
"word": "vocabulary"
},
{
"word": "vocalist"
},
{
"word": "vocalization"
},
{
"word": "vocalize"
},
{
"word": "vocation"
},
{
"word": "voice"
},
{
"word": "vowel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"A vocal sound; specifically, a purely vocal element of speech, unmodified except by resonance; a vowel or a diphthong; a tonic element; a tonic."
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"vocal",
"vocal"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"unmodified",
"unmodified"
],
[
"resonance",
"resonance"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"diphthong",
"diphthong"
],
[
"tonic",
"tonic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) A vocal sound; specifically, a purely vocal element of speech, unmodified except by resonance; a vowel or a diphthong; a tonic element; a tonic."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975, Billboard, volume 87, number 24, page 50",
"text": "Best cuts: \"The Evil Dude,\" \"Kung Fu, Too!\" \"Mama Love,\" \"New Orleans\" (with a punchy vocal by Teresa Brewer).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of a piece of music that is sung."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sung",
"sing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A part of a piece of music that is sung."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "song"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Acting",
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A part of a piece of music that is sung.",
"A musical performance involving singing."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sung",
"sing"
],
[
"acting",
"acting#Noun"
],
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"singing",
"singing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A part of a piece of music that is sung.",
"(acting) A musical performance involving singing."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "song"
}
],
"topics": [
"acting",
"broadcasting",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"music",
"television",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"A man in the Roman Catholic Church who has a right to vote in certain elections."
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"Roman Catholic Church",
"Roman Catholic Church"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"vote",
"vote"
],
[
"election",
"election"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) A man in the Roman Catholic Church who has a right to vote in certain elections."
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvəʊ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvoʊ.kəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-vocal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-vocal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
}
],
"word": "vocal"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Of, pertaining to, or resembli'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"vocal"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "vocal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Uttered or modulated by the vo'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"vocal"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "vocal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.