"vocalize" meaning in English

See vocalize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈvoʊ.kə.laɪz/ [US] Audio: en-us-vocalize.ogg [US], en-au-vocalize.ogg [Australia] Forms: vocalizes [present, singular, third-person], vocalizing [participle, present], vocalized [participle, past], vocalized [past]
Etymology: vocal + -ize Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|vocal|ize}} vocal + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} vocalize (third-person singular simple present vocalizes, present participle vocalizing, simple past and past participle vocalized)
  1. To express with the voice, to utter. Translations (to express with the voice, to utter): произнасям гласно (proiznasjam glasno) (Bulgarian), kiejt (Hungarian), kimond (Hungarian), szavakba önt (Hungarian), artikulál (Hungarian), vocalizar (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-vocalize-en-verb-GChGS~qy Disambiguation of 'to express with the voice, to utter': 99 0 0 0 1 0
  2. (of animals) To produce noises or calls from the throat. Translations (of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat): vokalizál (Hungarian), hangot ad (ki) (Hungarian), vocalizar (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-vocalize-en-verb-vJnPrbKl Disambiguation of 'of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat': 0 82 4 3 4 8
  3. (music) To sing without using words. Categories (topical): Music Translations (music: to sing without using words): изпълнявам вокали (izpǎlnjavam vokali) (Bulgarian), énekel (Hungarian), dúdol (Hungarian), dúdolgat (Hungarian), lalázik (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-vocalize-en-verb-vsrIlDoU Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'music: to sing without using words': 0 3 90 2 2 2
  4. (linguistics) To turn a consonant into a vowel. Categories (topical): Linguistics Translations (linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel): magánhangzóvá alakít (Hungarian), magánhangzósít (Hungarian), vokalizál (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-vocalize-en-verb-zd2e2GXN Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of 'linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel': 0 2 3 76 8 11
  5. (linguistics, dated) To make a sound voiced rather than voiceless. Tags: dated Categories (topical): Linguistics Translations ((dated in English) linguistics: to make a sound voiced rather than voiceless): zöngésít (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-vocalize-en-verb-N6covTOp Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of '(dated in English) linguistics: to make a sound voiced rather than voiceless': 1 4 4 5 76 10
  6. (linguistics) To add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew) Categories (topical): Linguistics Translations (linguistics: to add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)): pontokat kiteszi (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-vocalize-en-verb-Lu-I5m~u Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 6 7 9 15 60 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 9 13 15 12 14 36 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of 'linguistics: to add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)': 0 1 1 6 4 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vocalise (english: non-Oxford British English) Synonyms (of humans): outspeak Derived forms: vocalization
Disambiguation of 'of humans': 0 21 19 18 20 23

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for vocalize meaning in English (7.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vocalization"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vocal",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "vocal + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "vocal + -ize",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vocalizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vocalize (third-person singular simple present vocalizes, present participle vocalizing, simple past and past participle vocalized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Walt Whitman, Leaves of Grass, preface to the 1876 edition",
          "text": "Following the modern spirit, the real poems of the present, ever solidifying and expanding into the future, must vocalize the vastness and splendor and reality with which scientism has invested man and the universe,[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To express with the voice, to utter."
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-GChGS~qy",
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "proiznasjam glasno",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "произнасям гласно"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "kiejt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "kimond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "szavakba önt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "artikulál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "vocalizar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We could hear the monkeys vocalizing, though we could not see them.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce noises or calls from the throat."
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-vJnPrbKl",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) To produce noises or calls from the throat."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 82 4 3 4 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
          "word": "vokalizál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 82 4 3 4 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
          "word": "hangot ad (ki)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 82 4 3 4 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
          "word": "vocalizar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sing without using words."
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-vsrIlDoU",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ],
        [
          "words",
          "words"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) To sing without using words."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 90 2 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izpǎlnjavam vokali",
          "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
          "word": "изпълнявам вокали"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 90 2 2 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
          "word": "énekel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 90 2 2 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
          "word": "dúdol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 90 2 2 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
          "word": "dúdolgat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 90 2 2 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
          "word": "lalázik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In Hong Kong English, /l/ may be vocalized at the end of a syllable.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn a consonant into a vowel."
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-zd2e2GXN",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) To turn a consonant into a vowel."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 76 8 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
          "word": "magánhangzóvá alakít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 76 8 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
          "word": "magánhangzósít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 76 8 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
          "word": "vokalizál"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a sound voiced rather than voiceless."
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-N6covTOp",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "voiced",
          "voiced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, dated) To make a sound voiced rather than voiceless."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 4 5 76 10",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(dated in English) linguistics: to make a sound voiced rather than voiceless",
          "word": "zöngésít"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 7 9 15 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 15 12 14 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-Lu-I5m~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "vowel point",
          "vowel point"
        ],
        [
          "niqqud",
          "niqqud"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) To add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 6 4 88",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "linguistics: to add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)",
          "word": "pontokat kiteszi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvoʊ.kə.laɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-vocalize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-vocalize.ogg/En-us-vocalize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-vocalize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-vocalize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-au-vocalize.ogg/En-au-vocalize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-au-vocalize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 21 19 18 20 23",
      "sense": "of humans",
      "word": "outspeak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "non-Oxford British English",
      "word": "vocalise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vocalize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vocalization"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vocal",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "vocal + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "vocal + -ize",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vocalizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vocalize (third-person singular simple present vocalizes, present participle vocalizing, simple past and past participle vocalized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Walt Whitman, Leaves of Grass, preface to the 1876 edition",
          "text": "Following the modern spirit, the real poems of the present, ever solidifying and expanding into the future, must vocalize the vastness and splendor and reality with which scientism has invested man and the universe,[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To express with the voice, to utter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We could hear the monkeys vocalizing, though we could not see them.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce noises or calls from the throat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) To produce noises or calls from the throat."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sing without using words."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ],
        [
          "words",
          "words"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) To sing without using words."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In Hong Kong English, /l/ may be vocalized at the end of a syllable.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn a consonant into a vowel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) To turn a consonant into a vowel."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a sound voiced rather than voiceless."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "voiced",
          "voiced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, dated) To make a sound voiced rather than voiceless."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "vowel point",
          "vowel point"
        ],
        [
          "niqqud",
          "niqqud"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) To add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvoʊ.kə.laɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-vocalize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-vocalize.ogg/En-us-vocalize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-vocalize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-vocalize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-au-vocalize.ogg/En-au-vocalize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-au-vocalize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of humans",
      "word": "outspeak"
    },
    {
      "english": "non-Oxford British English",
      "word": "vocalise"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "proiznasjam glasno",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "произнасям гласно"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "kiejt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "kimond"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "szavakba önt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "artikulál"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "vocalizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
      "word": "vokalizál"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
      "word": "hangot ad (ki)"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
      "word": "vocalizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izpǎlnjavam vokali",
      "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
      "word": "изпълнявам вокали"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
      "word": "énekel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
      "word": "dúdol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
      "word": "dúdolgat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
      "word": "lalázik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
      "word": "magánhangzóvá alakít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
      "word": "magánhangzósít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
      "word": "vokalizál"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(dated in English) linguistics: to make a sound voiced rather than voiceless",
      "word": "zöngésít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "linguistics: to add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)",
      "word": "pontokat kiteszi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vocalize"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.