See trachea in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for trachea meaning in English (18.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tracheal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trachean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tracheary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tracheo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trache-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "trāchēa",
"4": "",
"5": "the windpipe"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin trāchēa (“the windpipe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "trāchīa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin trāchīa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τρᾱχεῖᾰ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ",
"4": "",
"5": "windpipe, trachea"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖᾰ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa artēríā, “windpipe, trachea”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English, from Medieval Latin trāchēa (“the windpipe”) (also borrowed as Late Latin trāchīa), from Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖᾰ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa artēríā, “windpipe, trachea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tracheae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tracheæ",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tracheas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tracheae",
"2": "tracheæ",
"3": "+",
"pl2qual": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "trachea (plural tracheae or (obsolete) tracheæ or tracheas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tracheally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tracheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tracheole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esophagus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gullet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "throat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi."
],
"id": "en-trachea-en-noun-PyxaTpQM",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cartilaginous",
"cartilaginous"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"connect",
"connect"
],
[
"larynx",
"larynx"
],
[
"bronchi",
"bronchus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "windpipe"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaṣaba hawāʔiyya",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَصَبَة هَوَائِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šnčʻapʻoġ",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "շնչափող"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "trakea"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "holokum",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "হলকুম"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "traheja",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трахея"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tràquea"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "氣管"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hei³ gun²",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "气管"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "肺管"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "氣管"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qìguǎn",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "气管"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "průdušnice"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "luftrør"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "trachee (de)"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trachea"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchtpijp"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "traĥeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "henkitorvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trachée"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráquea"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gorgoiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trachea"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tracheía",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τραχεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "artēría",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀρτηρία"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "trakheîa artēría",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "brónkhos",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βρόγχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "torluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "légcső"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "kulkkukerus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "hookukerus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "píobán garbh"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traicé"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"masculine"
],
"word": "píobán"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aerchonair"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trachea"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"alt": "きかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kikan",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "気管"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "keñırdek",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "кеңірдек"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑmpʊəŋ suǝt",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "បំពង់សួត"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑmpʊəŋ kyɑl",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "បំពង់ខ្យល់"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sumtong",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "숨통"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"alt": "氣道",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gido",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "기도"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"alt": "氣管",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gigwan",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "기관"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sumgumeong",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "숨구멍"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borîhewa"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trachia"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elpvads"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traheja"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvėplė"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "pūkorokoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "arahau"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "luftrør"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "luftrøyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "boğaz",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "بوغاز"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Loftrua"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wintrua"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tchawica"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traqueia"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "sāh nāḷī",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਸਾਹ ਨਾਲ਼ੀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "traxéja",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трахе́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dyxátelʹnoje górlo",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дыха́тельное го́рло"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgòrnan"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ду̀шнӣк"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "трахе́ја"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dùšnīk"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "trahéja"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sapnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráquea"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "luftstrupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "hihingahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lɔ̀ɔt-lom",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "หลอดลม"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "ท่อลม"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "glo sbubs",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "གློ་སྦུབས"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "mambu bilong nek"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"alt": "氣管",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "khí quản"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "bron"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pibell wynt"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breuant"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "tracea"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The xylem vessel."
],
"id": "en-trachea-en-noun-f6CKcbXL",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"xylem",
"xylem"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, dated) The xylem vessel."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vessel"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the cuticle-lined primary tubes in the respiratory system of an insect, which extend throughout its body."
],
"id": "en-trachea-en-noun-oj0iBz~1",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"cuticle",
"cuticle"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"respiratory system",
"respiratory system"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) One of the cuticle-lined primary tubes in the respiratory system of an insect, which extend throughout its body."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈkiː.ə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹeɪ.ki.ə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹeɪ.ki.ə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪkiə"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trachea.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-trachea.ogg/En-us-trachea.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-trachea.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"trachea"
],
"word": "trachea"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/eɪkiə",
"Rhymes:English/eɪkiə/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/iːə",
"Rhymes:English/iːə/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tracheal"
},
{
"word": "trachean"
},
{
"word": "tracheary"
},
{
"word": "tracheo-"
},
{
"word": "trache-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "trāchēa",
"4": "",
"5": "the windpipe"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin trāchēa (“the windpipe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "trāchīa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin trāchīa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τρᾱχεῖᾰ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ",
"4": "",
"5": "windpipe, trachea"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖᾰ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa artēríā, “windpipe, trachea”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English, from Medieval Latin trāchēa (“the windpipe”) (also borrowed as Late Latin trāchīa), from Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖᾰ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa artēríā, “windpipe, trachea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tracheae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tracheæ",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tracheas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tracheae",
"2": "tracheæ",
"3": "+",
"pl2qual": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "trachea (plural tracheae or (obsolete) tracheæ or tracheas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tracheally"
},
{
"word": "tracheid"
},
{
"word": "tracheole"
},
{
"word": "esophagus"
},
{
"word": "gullet"
},
{
"word": "throat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cartilaginous",
"cartilaginous"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"connect",
"connect"
],
[
"larynx",
"larynx"
],
[
"bronchi",
"bronchus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "windpipe"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"The xylem vessel."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"xylem",
"xylem"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, dated) The xylem vessel."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vessel"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the cuticle-lined primary tubes in the respiratory system of an insect, which extend throughout its body."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"cuticle",
"cuticle"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"respiratory system",
"respiratory system"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) One of the cuticle-lined primary tubes in the respiratory system of an insect, which extend throughout its body."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹəˈkiː.ə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹeɪ.ki.ə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹeɪ.ki.ə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪkiə"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trachea.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-trachea.ogg/En-us-trachea.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-trachea.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaṣaba hawāʔiyya",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَصَبَة هَوَائِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šnčʻapʻoġ",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "շնչափող"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "trakea"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "holokum",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "হলকুম"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "traheja",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трахея"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tràquea"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "氣管"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hei³ gun²",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "气管"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "肺管"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "氣管"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qìguǎn",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "气管"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "průdušnice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "luftrør"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "trachee (de)"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trachea"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchtpijp"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "traĥeo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "henkitorvi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trachée"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráquea"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gorgoiro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trachea"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tracheía",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τραχεία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "artēría",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀρτηρία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "trakheîa artēría",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "brónkhos",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βρόγχος"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "torluk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "légcső"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "kulkkukerus"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "hookukerus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "píobán garbh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traicé"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"masculine"
],
"word": "píobán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aerchonair"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trachea"
},
{
"alt": "きかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kikan",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "気管"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "keñırdek",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "кеңірдек"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑmpʊəŋ suǝt",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "បំពង់សួត"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑmpʊəŋ kyɑl",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "បំពង់ខ្យល់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sumtong",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "숨통"
},
{
"alt": "氣道",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gido",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "기도"
},
{
"alt": "氣管",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gigwan",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "기관"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sumgumeong",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "숨구멍"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borîhewa"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trachia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elpvads"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traheja"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvėplė"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "pūkorokoro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "arahau"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "luftrør"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "luftrøyr"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "boğaz",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "بوغاز"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Loftrua"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wintrua"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tchawica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traqueia"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "sāh nāḷī",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਸਾਹ ਨਾਲ਼ੀ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "traxéja",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трахе́я"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dyxátelʹnoje górlo",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дыха́тельное го́рло"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgòrnan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ду̀шнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "трахе́ја"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dùšnīk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "trahéja"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sapnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tráquea"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "luftstrupe"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "hihingahan"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lɔ̀ɔt-lom",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "หลอดลม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "ท่อลม"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "glo sbubs",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "གློ་སྦུབས"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "mambu bilong nek"
},
{
"alt": "氣管",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "khí quản"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "bron"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pibell wynt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breuant"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi",
"word": "tracea"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"trachea"
],
"word": "trachea"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": hì-kńg vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"trachea"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trachea",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.