"기관" meaning in Korean

See 기관 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kiɡwa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gigwan [romanization], 機關 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 機關, from 機 (“machine”) + 關 (“relation”) Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|機關}}, {{ko-etym-Sino|機|machine|關|relation}} Sino-Korean word from 機關, from 機 (“machine”) + 關 (“relation”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=機關}} 기관 • (gigwan) (hanja 機關)
  1. engine; machine
    Sense id: en-기관-ko-noun-UAGA9Lvd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 25 21 18
  2. agency
    Sense id: en-기관-ko-noun-xLKvRyLu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 엔진 (enjin)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kiɡwa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gigwan [romanization], 氣管 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 氣管, from 氣 (“air, breath”) + 管 (“pipe, tube”) Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|氣管}}, {{ko-etym-Sino|氣|air, breath|管|pipe, tube}} Sino-Korean word from 氣管, from 氣 (“air, breath”) + 管 (“pipe, tube”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=氣管}} 기관 • (gigwan) (hanja 氣管)
  1. trachea; windpipe
    Sense id: en-기관-ko-noun-x4ADTN65 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 58 14 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 16 16 53 16 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 16 16 52 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 21 21 36 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [kiɡwa̠n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gigwan [romanization], 器官 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 器官, from 器 (“receptacle”) + 官 (“official”) Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|器官}}, {{ko-etym-Sino|器|receptacle|官|official}} Sino-Korean word from 器官, from 器 (“receptacle”) + 官 (“official”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=器官}} 기관 • (gigwan) (hanja 器官)
  1. organ of the body
    Sense id: en-기관-ko-noun-rTfGY7Rq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "機關"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "機",
        "2": "machine",
        "3": "關",
        "4": "relation"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 機關, from 機 (“machine”) + 關 (“relation”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 機關, from 機 (“machine”) + 關 (“relation”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "機關",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "機關"
      },
      "expansion": "기관 • (gigwan) (hanja 機關)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "enjin",
      "word": "엔진"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 25 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "engine; machine"
      ],
      "id": "en-기관-ko-noun-UAGA9Lvd",
      "links": [
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2018, Experts: Polio Could Again Spread Worldwide\n존 베르트푀이 박사는 미국의 보건 기관인 질병통제 및 예방 센터와 함께 한다.\njon bereuteupoei baksaneun migugui bogeon gigwanin jilbyeongtongje mit yebang senteowa hamkke handa.\nDr. John Vertefeuille is with the U.S. government’s health protection agency, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "agency"
      ],
      "id": "en-기관-ko-noun-xLKvRyLu",
      "links": [
        [
          "agency",
          "agency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡwa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "기관"
    },
    {
      "other": "[기관]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기관"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "氣管"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "氣",
        "2": "air, breath",
        "3": "管",
        "4": "pipe, tube"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 氣管, from 氣 (“air, breath”) + 管 (“pipe, tube”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 氣管, from 氣 (“air, breath”) + 管 (“pipe, tube”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "氣管",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "氣管"
      },
      "expansion": "기관 • (gigwan) (hanja 氣管)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 58 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 53 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 52 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 36 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trachea; windpipe"
      ],
      "id": "en-기관-ko-noun-x4ADTN65",
      "links": [
        [
          "trachea",
          "trachea"
        ],
        [
          "windpipe",
          "windpipe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡwa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "기관"
    },
    {
      "other": "[기관]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기관"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "器官"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "器",
        "2": "receptacle",
        "3": "官",
        "4": "official"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 器官, from 器 (“receptacle”) + 官 (“official”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 器官, from 器 (“receptacle”) + 官 (“official”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "器官",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "器官"
      },
      "expansion": "기관 • (gigwan) (hanja 器官)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "organ of the body"
      ],
      "id": "en-기관-ko-noun-rTfGY7Rq",
      "links": [
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡwa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "기관"
    },
    {
      "other": "[기관]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기관"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "機關"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "機",
        "2": "machine",
        "3": "關",
        "4": "relation"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 機關, from 機 (“machine”) + 關 (“relation”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 機關, from 機 (“machine”) + 關 (“relation”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "機關",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "機關"
      },
      "expansion": "기관 • (gigwan) (hanja 機關)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "enjin",
      "word": "엔진"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "engine; machine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2018, Experts: Polio Could Again Spread Worldwide\n존 베르트푀이 박사는 미국의 보건 기관인 질병통제 및 예방 센터와 함께 한다.\njon bereuteupoei baksaneun migugui bogeon gigwanin jilbyeongtongje mit yebang senteowa hamkke handa.\nDr. John Vertefeuille is with the U.S. government’s health protection agency, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "agency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agency",
          "agency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡwa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "기관"
    },
    {
      "other": "[기관]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기관"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "氣管"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "氣",
        "2": "air, breath",
        "3": "管",
        "4": "pipe, tube"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 氣管, from 氣 (“air, breath”) + 管 (“pipe, tube”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 氣管, from 氣 (“air, breath”) + 管 (“pipe, tube”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "氣管",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "氣管"
      },
      "expansion": "기관 • (gigwan) (hanja 氣管)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trachea; windpipe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trachea",
          "trachea"
        ],
        [
          "windpipe",
          "windpipe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡwa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "기관"
    },
    {
      "other": "[기관]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기관"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "器官"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "器",
        "2": "receptacle",
        "3": "官",
        "4": "official"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 器官, from 器 (“receptacle”) + 官 (“official”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 器官, from 器 (“receptacle”) + 官 (“official”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "器官",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "器官"
      },
      "expansion": "기관 • (gigwan) (hanja 器官)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "organ of the body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɡwa̠n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "기관"
    },
    {
      "other": "[기관]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기관"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 기관 meaning in Korean (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.