"trachia" meaning in Latin

See trachia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [traːˈkʰiː.a] [Classical-Latin], [traˈkiː.a] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowing from Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖα (trākheîa, “jagged, rugged, rough”), ellipsis of τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa ărtērĭ́ā, “rough artery”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:bor|grc:τρᾱχῠ́ς<alt:τρᾱχεῖᾰ>|title=trāchīa}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "τρᾱχεῖᾰ", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰreh₂gʰ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-us", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰréh₂gʰus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*tʰrākʰús", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τρᾱχῠ́ς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "trāchīa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="trāchīa">, {{bor|la|grc|τρᾱχεῖα||jagged, rugged, rough}} Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖα (trākheîa, “jagged, rugged, rough”), {{ellipsis|grc|τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ||rough artery|nocap=1|nocat=1}} ellipsis of τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa ărtērĭ́ā, “rough artery”) Head templates: {{la-noun|trāchīa<1>}} trāchīa f (genitive trāchīae); first declension, {{tlb|la|Late Latin}} (Late Latin) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|trāchīa<1>}} Forms: trāchīa [canonical, feminine], trāchīae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], trāchīa [nominative, singular], trāchīae [nominative, plural], trāchīae [genitive, singular], trāchīārum [genitive, plural], trāchīae [dative, singular], trāchīīs [dative, plural], trāchīam [accusative, singular], trāchīās [accusative, plural], trāchīā [ablative, singular], trāchīīs [ablative, plural], trāchīa [singular, vocative], trāchīae [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) the windpipe, trachea Tags: Late-Latin, declension-1
    Sense id: en-trachia-la-noun-dbPFk-oU Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Anatomy Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "trachea"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Medieval Latin",
      "lang_code": "la-med",
      "word": "trāchēa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "traké"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "trake"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "τρᾱχεῖα",
      "τραχεῖα#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "τρᾱχεῖα",
      "τραχύς#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ",
      "ἀρτηρία#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:τρᾱχῠ́ς<alt:τρᾱχεῖᾰ>",
        "title": "trāchīa"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"τρᾱχεῖᾰ\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰreh₂gʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-us\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰréh₂gʰus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*tʰrākʰús\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"τρᾱχῠ́ς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trāchīa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"trāchīa\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρᾱχεῖα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "jagged, rugged, rough"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖα (trākheîa, “jagged, rugged, rough”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rough artery",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ellipsis of τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa ărtērĭ́ā, “rough artery”)",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖα (trākheîa, “jagged, rugged, rough”), ellipsis of τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa ărtērĭ́ā, “rough artery”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "trāchīa",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīae",
          "trachiae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīa",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīa",
          "trachia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīae",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīae",
          "trachiae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīae",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīae",
          "trachiae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīārum",
          "trachiarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīae",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīae",
          "trachiae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīīs",
          "trachiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīam",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīam",
          "trachiam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīās",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīās",
          "trachias#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīā",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīā",
          "trachia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīīs",
          "trachiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīa",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīa",
          "trachia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīae",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīae",
          "trachiae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trāchīa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "trāchīa f (genitive trāchīae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Late Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(Late Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trāchīa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the windpipe, trachea"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-trachia-la-noun-dbPFk-oU",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "windpipe",
          "windpipe"
        ],
        [
          "trachea",
          "trachea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) the windpipe, trachea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[traːˈkʰiː.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[traˈkiː.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trachia"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "trachea"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Medieval Latin",
      "lang_code": "la-med",
      "word": "trāchēa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "traké"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "trake"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "τρᾱχεῖα",
      "τραχεῖα#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "τρᾱχεῖα",
      "τραχύς#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ",
      "ἀρτηρία#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:τρᾱχῠ́ς<alt:τρᾱχεῖᾰ>",
        "title": "trāchīa"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"τρᾱχεῖᾰ\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰreh₂gʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-us\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰréh₂gʰus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*tʰrākʰús\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"τρᾱχῠ́ς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trāchīa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"trāchīa\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρᾱχεῖα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "jagged, rugged, rough"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖα (trākheîa, “jagged, rugged, rough”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rough artery",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ellipsis of τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa ărtērĭ́ā, “rough artery”)",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖα (trākheîa, “jagged, rugged, rough”), ellipsis of τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa ărtērĭ́ā, “rough artery”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trāchīa",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīae",
          "trachiae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīa",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīa",
          "trachia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīae",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīae",
          "trachiae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīae",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīae",
          "trachiae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīārum",
          "trachiarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīae",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīae",
          "trachiae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīīs",
          "trachiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīam",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīam",
          "trachiam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīās",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīās",
          "trachias#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīā",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīā",
          "trachia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīīs",
          "trachiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīa",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīa",
          "trachia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trāchīae",
      "links": [
        [
          "trāchīae",
          "trachiae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trāchīa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "trāchīa f (genitive trāchīae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Late Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(Late Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trāchīa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰreh₂gʰ-",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Requests for quotations in Latin",
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the windpipe, trachea"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "windpipe",
          "windpipe"
        ],
        [
          "trachea",
          "trachea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) the windpipe, trachea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[traːˈkʰiː.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[traˈkiː.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trachia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trachia meaning in Latin (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, trachia/Latin",
  "path": [
    "trachia"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trachia",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.