See tom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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1 0 4 0 3", "sense": "male of other animals", "word": "male" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "sense": "male of other animals", "word": "buck" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "sense": "male of other animals", "word": "stag" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mascle" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "han" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mannetje" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male of other animals", "word": "koiras" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mâle" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Männchen" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maschio" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tēviņš" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macho" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mascul" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saméc", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саме́ц" }, { "_dis1": "20 21 21 30 1 0 4 0 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" 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31 11 4 2 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 1 26 24 7 7 4 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 1 14 32 19 6 2 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 1 1 22 29 11 8 2 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 1 23 19 2 5 2 17 3 2 7 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Domestic cats", "orig": "en:Domestic cats", "parents": [ "Cats", "Felids", "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 1 20 17 3 4 2 14 20 1 6 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tomatoes", "orig": "en:Tomatoes", "parents": [ "Nightshades", "Solanums", 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"_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hankat" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kater" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mannetjeskat" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "virkato" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "neologism" ], "word": "katiĉo" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "male cat", "word": "pusi" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male cat", "word": "kolli" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male cat", "word": 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7 0 0", "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "byōr", "sense": "male cat", "word": "بیٛور" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sat cmaa baa", "sense": "male cat", "word": "សត្វឆ្មាបា" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cmaa baa", "sense": "male cat", "word": "ឆ្មាបា" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sugoyang'i", "sense": "male cat", "word": "수고양이" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mǣu phū", "sense": "male cat", "word": "ແມວຜູ້" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "runcis" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mačor", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мачор" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "male cat", 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"sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kocur" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kot" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gato" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cotoi" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "motan" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kot", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кот" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "мачор" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "male cat", 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"sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marou" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marcåd" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "South", "masculine" ], "word": "gwrcath" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "North", "feminine" ], "word": "cath wryw" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "boarre" }, { "_dis1": "24 23 23 22 0 0 7 0 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koter", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קאָטער" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drum type", "word": "tom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drum type", "word": "tomi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drum type", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tamtan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drum type", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hängpuka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drum type", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tom" } ], "word": "tom" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Shortened from tomato", "forms": [ { "form": "toms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tom (plural toms)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 2 1 20 17 3 4 2 14 20 1 6 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tomatoes", "orig": "en:Tomatoes", "parents": [ "Nightshades", "Solanums", "Vegetables", "Plants", "Foods", "Lifeforms", "Eating", "Food and drink", "All topics", "Life", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Toms 90p a pound" }, { "ref": "2009, Mark Penny, Jonathan Penny, The Golden Pig, page 160:", "text": "“I'd like sausage, eggs, bacon, toms, mushies, beans – oh, and some fried bread,” said Mike.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A tomato (the fruit)." ], "id": "en-tom-en-noun-8yxwgeK~", "links": [ [ "tomato", "tomato" ] ], "qualifier": "greengrocers' slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(British, greengrocers' slang) A tomato (the fruit)." ], "tags": [ "British" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒm/", "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɑm/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg/En-us-tom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒm" } ], "word": "tom" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Rhyming slang from tomfoolery.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "tom (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "jewellery" ], "id": "en-tom-en-noun-w6wIZ159", "links": [ [ "Cockney rhyming slang", "Cockney rhyming slang" ], [ "jewellery", "jewellery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cockney rhyming slang) jewellery" ], "tags": [ "Cockney", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒm/", "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɑm/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg/En-us-tom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒm" } ], "word": "tom" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "From Uncle Tom.", "forms": [ { "form": "toms", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tomming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tommed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tommed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tom (third-person singular simple present toms, present participle tomming, simple past and past participle tommed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To act in an obsequiously servile manner toward white authority." ], "id": "en-tom-en-verb-YGLOltm6", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, derogatory, of a black person) To act in an obsequiously servile manner toward white authority." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a black person" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒm/", "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɑm/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg/En-us-tom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒm" } ], "word": "tom" } { "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "toms", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tomming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tommed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tommed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tom (third-person singular simple present toms, present participle tomming, simple past and past participle tommed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To dig out a hole below the hatch cover of a bulker and fill it with cargo or weights to aid stability." ], "id": "en-tom-en-verb-ecwAZPuh", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "hole", "hole" ], [ "hatch", "hatch" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "bulker", "bulker" ], [ "cargo", "cargo" ], [ "weight", "weight" ], [ "stability", "stability" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) To dig out a hole below the hatch cover of a bulker and fill it with cargo or weights to aid stability." ], "related": [ { "word": "chao tom" }, { "word": "peeping tom" }, { "word": "plum tom" }, { "word": "tom boy" }, { "word": "tom cat" }, { "word": "tom-cat" }, { "word": "tom kha" }, { "word": "tom kha gai" }, { "word": "tom kha kai" }, { "word": "tom tit" }, { "word": "tom-tom drum" }, { "word": "tom-tom drummer" }, { "word": "tom-tommer" }, { "word": "tom yam" }, { "word": "tom yum" }, { "word": "whip-tom-kelly" } ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒm/", "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɑm/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg/En-us-tom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒm" } ], "word": "tom" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒm", "Rhymes:English/ɒm/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Jamaican Creole translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Cats", "en:Domestic cats", "en:Fowls", "en:Hominids", "en:Male animals", "en:Prostitution", "en:Tomatoes" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "gib" }, { "word": "queen" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "tomboy" }, { "word": "tomcat" }, { "word": "tomfool" }, { "word": "tom-kitten" }, { "word": "tomling" }, { "word": "tomtit" }, { "word": "tom-tit" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "From generic use of the proper name Tom.", "forms": [ { "form": "toms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tom (plural toms)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The male of the domesticated cat, especially if not neutered." ], "links": [ [ "domesticated", "domesticated" ], [ "cat", "cat" ], [ "neutered", "neutered" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The male of the turkey." ], "links": [ [ "turkey", "turkey" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The male of the orangutan." ], "links": [ [ "orangutan", "orangutan" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The male of certain other animals." ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English dated terms", "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "A female prostitute." ], "links": [ [ "female", "female" ], [ "prostitute", "prostitute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, slang, dated) A female prostitute." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dated", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "A lesbian." ], "links": [ [ "lesbian", "lesbian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, slang) A lesbian." ], "tags": [ "US", "slang" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tom-tom" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings", "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of tom-tom." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "tom-tom", "tom-tom#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Clipping of tom-tom." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "The jack of trumps in the card game gleek." ], "links": [ [ "jack", "jack" ], [ "trump", "trump" ], [ "card game", "card game" ], [ "gleek", "gleek" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The jack of trumps in the card game gleek." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English terms with obsolete senses", "Regional English" ], "glosses": [ "A close-stool." ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "close-stool", "close-stool" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, regional, obsolete) A close-stool." ], "tags": [ "UK", "obsolete", "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒm/", "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɑm/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg/En-us-tom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "male cat", "word": "tomcat" }, { "sense": "male cat", "word": "he-cat" }, { "sense": "male turkey", "word": "turkeycock" }, { "sense": "male of other animals", "word": "male" }, { "sense": "male of other animals", "word": "buck" }, { "sense": "male of other animals", "word": "stag" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qiṭṭ", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قِطّ" }, { "code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gaṭu", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "Gulf-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "قطو" }, { "code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕitwi", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "Gulf-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "عتوي" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "bünda", "sense": "male cat", "word": "বোন্দা" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "male cat", "word": "gatu" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kot", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кот" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "targazh" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kotarák", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "котара́к" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kraunghti:", "sense": "male cat", "word": "ကြောင်ထီး" }, { "code": "ca", "english": "male or generic", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lángmāo", "sense": "male cat", "word": "郎貓 /郎猫" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "male cat", "word": "pardoş" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kocour" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hankat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kater" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mannetjeskat" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "virkato" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "neologism" ], "word": "katiĉo" }, { "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "male cat", "word": "pusi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male cat", "word": "kolli" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male cat", "word": "uroskissa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "matou" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chat" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kater" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Katzenmännchen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "männliche Katze" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "humorous", "masculine", "rare" ], "word": "Kätzerich" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gátos", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "γάτος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "keramidógatos", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κεραμιδόγατος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "alitógatos", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αλητόγατος" }, { "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mùzūrū" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "billā", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बिल्ला" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "male cat", "word": "kandúr" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "högni" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "male cat", "word": "katulo" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "male cat", "word": "kullikasi" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "male cat", "word": "catto" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fearchat" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gatto" }, { "code": "jam", "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "sense": "male cat", "word": "ram puss" }, { "code": "jam", "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "sense": "male cat", "word": "man puss" }, { "alt": "おすねこ, osuneko, おねこ, oneko", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "male cat", "word": "雄猫" }, { "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "brōr", "sense": "male cat", "word": "برٛور" }, { "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "byōr", "sense": "male cat", "word": "بیٛور" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sat cmaa baa", "sense": "male cat", "word": "សត្វឆ្មាបា" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cmaa baa", "sense": "male cat", "word": "ឆ្មាបា" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sugoyang'i", "sense": "male cat", "word": "수고양이" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mǣu phū", "sense": "male cat", "word": "ແມວຜູ້" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "runcis" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mačor", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мачор" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "male cat", "word": "kucing jantan" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kaṇṭaṉpūcca", "sense": "male cat", "word": "കണ്ടൻപൂച്ച" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "male cat", "word": "tame" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "male cat", "word": "mósíkąʼ" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "male cat", "word": "gídíkąʼ" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hannkatt" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hannkatt" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fross" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kocur" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kot" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gato" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cotoi" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "motan" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kot", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кот" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "мачор" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "мачак" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "mačor" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "mačak" }, { "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "sense": "male cat", "word": "ٽامڪ" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kocúr" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kócor" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kocor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gato" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hankatt" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "ata mäçe", "sense": "male cat", "word": "ата мәче" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "pōtupilli", "sense": "male cat", "word": "పోతుపిల్లి" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "male cat", "word": "kotak" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kit", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кіт" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "billā", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بلّا" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "male cat", "word": "hikat" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marou" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marcåd" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "South", "masculine" ], "word": "gwrcath" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "North", "feminine" ], "word": "cath wryw" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "boarre" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koter", "sense": "male cat", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קאָטער" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mascle" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "han" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mannetje" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male of other animals", "word": "koiras" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mâle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Männchen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maschio" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tēviņš" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macho" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mascul" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saméc", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саме́ц" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macho" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "male of other animals", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hane" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drum type", "word": "tom" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drum type", "word": "tomi" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drum type", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tamtan" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drum type", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hängpuka" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drum type", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tom" } ], "word": "tom" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒm", "Rhymes:English/ɒm/1 syllable", "en:Cats", "en:Domestic cats", "en:Fowls", "en:Hominids", "en:Male animals", "en:Prostitution", "en:Tomatoes" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Shortened from tomato", "forms": [ { "form": "toms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tom (plural toms)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Toms 90p a pound" }, { "ref": "2009, Mark Penny, Jonathan Penny, The Golden Pig, page 160:", "text": "“I'd like sausage, eggs, bacon, toms, mushies, beans – oh, and some fried bread,” said Mike.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A tomato (the fruit)." ], "links": [ [ "tomato", "tomato" ] ], "qualifier": "greengrocers' slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(British, greengrocers' slang) A tomato (the fruit)." ], "tags": [ "British" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒm/", "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɑm/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg/En-us-tom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒm" } ], "word": "tom" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒm", "Rhymes:English/ɒm/1 syllable", "en:Cats", "en:Domestic cats", "en:Fowls", "en:Hominids", "en:Male animals", "en:Prostitution", "en:Tomatoes" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Rhyming slang from tomfoolery.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "tom (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cockney rhyming slang" ], "glosses": [ "jewellery" ], "links": [ [ "Cockney rhyming slang", "Cockney rhyming slang" ], [ "jewellery", "jewellery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cockney rhyming slang) jewellery" ], "tags": [ "Cockney", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒm/", "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɑm/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg/En-us-tom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒm" } ], "word": "tom" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English verbs", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒm", "Rhymes:English/ɒm/1 syllable", "en:Cats", "en:Domestic cats", "en:Fowls", "en:Hominids", "en:Male animals", "en:Prostitution", "en:Tomatoes" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "From Uncle Tom.", "forms": [ { "form": "toms", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tomming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tommed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tommed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tom (third-person singular simple present toms, present participle tomming, simple past and past participle tommed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English derogatory terms", "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To act in an obsequiously servile manner toward white authority." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, derogatory, of a black person) To act in an obsequiously servile manner toward white authority." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a black person" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒm/", "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɑm/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg/En-us-tom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒm" } ], "word": "tom" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English verbs", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒm", "Rhymes:English/ɒm/1 syllable", "en:Cats", "en:Domestic cats", "en:Fowls", "en:Hominids", "en:Male animals", "en:Prostitution", "en:Tomatoes" ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "toms", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tomming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tommed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tommed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tom (third-person singular simple present toms, present participle tomming, simple past and past participle tommed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "chao tom" }, { "word": "peeping tom" }, { "word": "plum tom" }, { "word": "tom boy" }, { "word": "tom cat" }, { "word": "tom-cat" }, { "word": "tom kha" }, { "word": "tom kha gai" }, { "word": "tom kha kai" }, { "word": "tom tit" }, { "word": "tom-tom drum" }, { "word": "tom-tom drummer" }, { "word": "tom-tommer" }, { "word": "tom yam" }, { "word": "tom yum" }, { "word": "whip-tom-kelly" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "To dig out a hole below the hatch cover of a bulker and fill it with cargo or weights to aid stability." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "hole", "hole" ], [ "hatch", "hatch" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "bulker", "bulker" ], [ "cargo", "cargo" ], [ "weight", "weight" ], [ "stability", "stability" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) To dig out a hole below the hatch cover of a bulker and fill it with cargo or weights to aid stability." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɒm/", "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɑm/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg/En-us-tom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-tom.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒm" } ], "word": "tom" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.