See kater in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kattin"
},
{
"word": "poes"
},
{
"word": "vrouwtjeskat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cāter"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cāter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kataro"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kataro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kataʀō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kataʀō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cāter, from Old Dutch *kataro, from Proto-West Germanic *kataʀō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kattin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vrouwtjeskat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"f": "kat",
"f2": "kattin",
"f3": "vrouwtjeskat",
"f4": "poes"
},
"expansion": "kater m (plural katers, diminutive katertje n, feminine kat or kattin or vrouwtjeskat or poes)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ter"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "nl:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "nl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tomcat, tom, male cat"
],
"id": "en-kater-nl-noun-Ma1GdCGJ",
"links": [
[
"tomcat",
"tomcat"
],
[
"tom",
"tom"
],
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mannetjeskat"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːtər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kater.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Nl-kater.ogg/Nl-kater.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Nl-kater.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːtər"
}
],
"word": "kater"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kater",
"t": "tomcat; hangover"
},
"expansion": "German Kater (“tomcat; hangover”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Katzenjammer",
"lit": "caterwaul",
"t": "hangover"
},
"expansion": "German Katzenjammer (“hangover”, literally “caterwaul”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kater (“tomcat; hangover”), a humorous alteration of Katarrh (“catarrh, mucosal inflammation”, loosely also “malaise”) based on somewhat older German Katzenjammer (“hangover”, literally “caterwaul”). An influence by a brand of beer called Kater is also often cited, though this is doubtful.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kater m (plural katers, diminutive katertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ter"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "nl:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hangover"
],
"id": "en-kater-nl-noun-tJU1tzv2",
"links": [
[
"hangover",
"hangover"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːtər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kater.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Nl-kater.ogg/Nl-kater.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Nl-kater.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːtər"
}
],
"word": "kater"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kattin"
},
{
"word": "poes"
},
{
"word": "vrouwtjeskat"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Swedish adjectives",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːtər",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːtər/2 syllables",
"nl:Cats",
"nl:Drinking",
"nl:Male animals"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cāter"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cāter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kataro"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kataro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kataʀō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kataʀō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cāter, from Old Dutch *kataro, from Proto-West Germanic *kataʀō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kattin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vrouwtjeskat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"f": "kat",
"f2": "kattin",
"f3": "vrouwtjeskat",
"f4": "poes"
},
"expansion": "kater m (plural katers, diminutive katertje n, feminine kat or kattin or vrouwtjeskat or poes)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ter"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a tomcat, tom, male cat"
],
"links": [
[
"tomcat",
"tomcat"
],
[
"tom",
"tom"
],
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːtər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kater.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Nl-kater.ogg/Nl-kater.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Nl-kater.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːtər"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mannetjeskat"
}
],
"word": "kater"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Old Swedish adjectives",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːtər",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːtər/2 syllables",
"nl:Cats",
"nl:Drinking",
"nl:Male animals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kater",
"t": "tomcat; hangover"
},
"expansion": "German Kater (“tomcat; hangover”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Katzenjammer",
"lit": "caterwaul",
"t": "hangover"
},
"expansion": "German Katzenjammer (“hangover”, literally “caterwaul”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kater (“tomcat; hangover”), a humorous alteration of Katarrh (“catarrh, mucosal inflammation”, loosely also “malaise”) based on somewhat older German Katzenjammer (“hangover”, literally “caterwaul”). An influence by a brand of beer called Kater is also often cited, though this is doubtful.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kater m (plural katers, diminutive katertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ter"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a hangover"
],
"links": [
[
"hangover",
"hangover"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːtər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kater.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Nl-kater.ogg/Nl-kater.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Nl-kater.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːtər"
}
],
"word": "kater"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kater meaning in Dutch (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.