See tēviņš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "tēvs",
"3": "iņš",
"gloss1": "father",
"gloss2": "dim."
},
"expansion": "tēvs (“father”) + -iņš (“dim.”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tēvs (“father”) + -iņš (“dim.”). At first a diminutive of “father” (uses as a term of endearment are attested in older texts); now only tētiņš can be used in this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tēviņš m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "tēviņš m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tēviņ",
"2": "š",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tēviņ",
"2": "š",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tēviņš",
"10": "tēviņiem",
"11": "tēviņā",
"12": "tēviņos",
"13": "tēviņ",
"14": "tēviņi",
"2": "tēviņi",
"3": "tēviņu",
"4": "tēviņus",
"5": "tēviņa",
"6": "tēviņu",
"7": "tēviņam",
"8": "tēviņiem",
"9": "tēviņu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātīte"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -iņš",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "lv:Male",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "lv:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "male sheep, ram",
"text": "aitu tēviņš",
"translation": "male sheep, ram",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "male duck",
"text": "pīļu tēviņš",
"translation": "male duck",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "male bees, drones",
"text": "bišu tēviņi",
"translation": "male bees, drones",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
],
[
32,
37
]
],
"english": "differences between males and females",
"text": "atšķirības starp tēviņiem un mātītēm",
"translation": "differences between males and females",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male"
],
"id": "en-tēviņš-lv-noun-DSSOgsYs",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animal species) male"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animal species"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first declension nouns in -š",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -iņš",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "rude man, boor",
"text": "rupjš tēviņš",
"translation": "rude man, boor",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "you there, man, stop fooling around!",
"text": "tu tur, tēviņ, beidz ālēties!",
"translation": "you there, man, stop fooling around!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a human male, a man"
],
"id": "en-tēviņš-lv-noun-7Pd4OaAs",
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the singular) a human male, a man"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tēviņš"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian first declension nouns in -š",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -iņš",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Male",
"lv:Male animals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "tēvs",
"3": "iņš",
"gloss1": "father",
"gloss2": "dim."
},
"expansion": "tēvs (“father”) + -iņš (“dim.”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tēvs (“father”) + -iņš (“dim.”). At first a diminutive of “father” (uses as a term of endearment are attested in older texts); now only tētiņš can be used in this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tēviņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tēviņš m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "tēviņš m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tēviņ",
"2": "š",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tēviņ",
"2": "š",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tēviņš",
"10": "tēviņiem",
"11": "tēviņā",
"12": "tēviņos",
"13": "tēviņ",
"14": "tēviņi",
"2": "tēviņi",
"3": "tēviņu",
"4": "tēviņus",
"5": "tēviņa",
"6": "tēviņu",
"7": "tēviņam",
"8": "tēviņiem",
"9": "tēviņu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mātīte"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "male sheep, ram",
"text": "aitu tēviņš",
"translation": "male sheep, ram",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "male duck",
"text": "pīļu tēviņš",
"translation": "male duck",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "male bees, drones",
"text": "bišu tēviņi",
"translation": "male bees, drones",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
],
[
32,
37
]
],
"english": "differences between males and females",
"text": "atšķirības starp tēviņiem un mātītēm",
"translation": "differences between males and females",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animal species) male"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animal species"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "rude man, boor",
"text": "rupjš tēviņš",
"translation": "rude man, boor",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "you there, man, stop fooling around!",
"text": "tu tur, tēviņ, beidz ālēties!",
"translation": "you there, man, stop fooling around!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a human male, a man"
],
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the singular) a human male, a man"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tēviņš"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tēviņš meaning in Latvian (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.