"tine" meaning in English

See tine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: tiner [comparative], tinest [superlative]
Etymology: Unknown, possibly related to etymology 1. Etymology templates: {{unk|en}} Unknown Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} tine (comparative tiner, superlative tinest)
  1. small, diminutive Synonyms: tyne Derived forms: tiny
    Sense id: en-tine-en-adj-tXgJoRM7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /taɪn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tine.wav [Southern-England] Forms: tines [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪn Etymology: From Middle English tine, alteration of Middle English tinde, tind, from Old English tind, from Proto-West Germanic *tind, Proto-Germanic *tindaz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Tiende, Tiene (“prong, tine”), German Zind, Zint (“prong”). Compare also the related English tind and German Zinne. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|tine}} Middle English tine, {{inh|en|enm|tinde}} Middle English tinde, {{m|enm|tind}} tind, {{inh|en|ang|tind}} Old English tind, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*tind}} Proto-West Germanic *tind, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*tindaz}} Proto-Germanic *tindaz, {{cog|stq|Tiende}} Saterland Frisian Tiende, {{m|stq|Tiene|t=prong, tine}} Tiene (“prong, tine”), {{cog|de|Zind}} German Zind, {{m|de|Zint|t=prong}} Zint (“prong”), {{cog|en|tind}} English tind, {{cog|de|Zinne}} German Zinne Head templates: {{en-noun}} tine (plural tines)
  1. A spike or point on an implement or tool, especially a prong of a fork or a tooth of a comb. Translations (prong): στόρθυγξ (stórthunx) [feminine, masculine] (Ancient Greek), зъб (zǎb) [masculine] (Bulgarian), острие (ostrie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), pua [feminine] (Catalan), pollegó [masculine] (Catalan), hrot [masculine] (Czech), zub [masculine] (Czech), špička [feminine] (Czech), tand [common-gender] (Danish), punt [masculine] (Dutch), piikki (Finnish), kärki (Finnish), pii (Finnish), dent [masculine] (French), fourchon [masculine] (French), galla [feminine] (Galician), dente [masculine] (Galician), Zinke [feminine] (German), Pickel [masculine] (German), Dorn [masculine] (German), Zacke [feminine] (German), Zahn [masculine] (German), Zinken [masculine] (German), Stift [masculine] (German), Zacken [masculine] (German), tönn [feminine] (Icelandic), rebbio [masculine] (Italian), dente [masculine] (Italian), punta [feminine] (Italian), kātara (Maori), tann [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian), tind [masculine] (Old English), چاتال (çatal) (Ottoman Turkish), dente [masculine] (Portuguese), зубе́ц (zubéc) [masculine] (Russian), diente [masculine] (Spanish), púa (english: on a pitchfork) [feminine] (Spanish), tand [common-gender] (Swedish), fokatuit (english: fork) (Volapük), dant [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-tine-en-noun-1MXz8GRP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 27 21 6 11 12 5 12 Disambiguation of 'prong': 87 1 11
  2. A small branch, especially on an antler or horn. Translations (on antler): στόρθυγξ (stórthunx) [feminine, masculine] (Ancient Greek), разклонение (razklonenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), výsada [feminine] (Czech), tak [common-gender] (Danish), haara (Finnish), andouiller [masculine] (French), Ende [neuter] (German), Sprosse [feminine] (German), Sprießel [masculine] (German), tagg [common-gender] (Swedish), tuit (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-tine-en-noun-ImWUM23Q Disambiguation of 'on antler': 30 67 2
  3. (dialect) A wild vetch or tare. Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-tine-en-noun-ar1NZMca
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tine test, tres-tine Related terms: prong, tooth, tool
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: See teen (“affliction”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|teen||affliction}} teen (“affliction”) Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} tine
  1. (obsolete) Trouble; distress; teen. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-tine-en-noun-j00SlVX5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

Forms: tines [present, singular, third-person], tining [participle, present], tined [participle, past], tined [past]
Etymology: See tind. Etymology templates: {{m|en|tind}} tind Head templates: {{en-verb}} tine (third-person singular simple present tines, present participle tining, simple past and past participle tined)
  1. (obsolete) To kindle; to set on fire. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-tine-en-verb-gsVYTnmS
  2. (obsolete) To rage; to smart. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-tine-en-verb-bCoZXBbq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb

Forms: tines [present, singular, third-person], tining [participle, present], tined [participle, past], tined [past]
Etymology: From Middle English tynen, from Old English tȳnan, from tūn (“enclosure”) (modern town). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|tynen}} Middle English tynen, {{inh|en|ang|tȳnan}} Old English tȳnan, {{m|ang|tūn||enclosure}} tūn (“enclosure”), {{m|en|town}} town Head templates: {{en-verb}} tine (third-person singular simple present tines, present participle tining, simple past and past participle tined)
  1. (archaic) To shut in, or enclose. Tags: archaic Derived forms: betine
    Sense id: en-tine-en-verb-XwoHupkC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tine meaning in English (13.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tine test"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tres-tine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tine"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tinde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tinde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "tind"
      },
      "expansion": "tind",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tindaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tindaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Tiende"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Tiende",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Tiene",
        "t": "prong, tine"
      },
      "expansion": "Tiene (“prong, tine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zind"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zint",
        "t": "prong"
      },
      "expansion": "Zint (“prong”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tind"
      },
      "expansion": "English tind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zinne"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zinne",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tine, alteration of Middle English tinde, tind, from Old English tind, from Proto-West Germanic *tind, Proto-Germanic *tindaz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Tiende, Tiene (“prong, tine”), German Zind, Zint (“prong”). Compare also the related English tind and German Zinne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tine (plural tines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tooth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tool"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 27 21 6 11 12 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1920, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Tarzan the Untamed",
          "text": "The tines of the fork were quite evidently of iron or steel, the girl did not know which, while the handle and the spoon were of the same material as the smaller vessels.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1969, Maya Angelou, chapter 9, in I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, New York: Bantam, published 1971, pages 45–46",
          "text": "Sitting at the table one day, I held the fork in my left hand and pierced a piece of fried chicken. I put the knife through the second tine, as we had been strictly taught, and began to saw against the bone.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spike or point on an implement or tool, especially a prong of a fork or a tooth of a comb."
      ],
      "id": "en-tine-en-noun-1MXz8GRP",
      "links": [
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zǎb",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зъб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ostrie",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "острие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pollegó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hrot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zub"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "špička"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "punt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "prong",
          "word": "piikki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "prong",
          "word": "kärki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "prong",
          "word": "pii"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fourchon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "galla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Zinke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Pickel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Dorn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Zacke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Zahn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Zinken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Stift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Zacken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "stórthunx",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "στόρθυγξ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tönn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rebbio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "punta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "prong",
          "word": "kātara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tann"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tind"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "çatal",
          "sense": "prong",
          "word": "چاتال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zubéc",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зубе́ц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "diente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "on a pitchfork",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "púa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "vo",
          "english": "fork",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "prong",
          "word": "fokatuit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 1 11",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "prong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dant"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A small branch, especially on an antler or horn."
      ],
      "id": "en-tine-en-noun-ImWUM23Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "30 67 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razklonenie",
          "sense": "on antler",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "разклонение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 67 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "on antler",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "výsada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 67 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "on antler",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 67 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "on antler",
          "word": "haara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 67 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "on antler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "andouiller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 67 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "on antler",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 67 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "on antler",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sprosse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 67 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "on antler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sprießel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 67 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "stórthunx",
          "sense": "on antler",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "στόρθυγξ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 67 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "on antler",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tagg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 67 2",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "on antler",
          "word": "tuit"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A wild vetch or tare."
      ],
      "id": "en-tine-en-noun-ar1NZMca",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "vetch",
          "vetch"
        ],
        [
          "tare",
          "tare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) A wild vetch or tare."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Tyne"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tine"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly related to etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiner",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "tine (comparative tiner, superlative tinest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tiny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small, diminutive"
      ],
      "id": "en-tine-en-adj-tXgJoRM7",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tyne"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tine"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "teen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "affliction"
      },
      "expansion": "teen (“affliction”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See teen (“affliction”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "tine",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Trouble; distress; teen."
      ],
      "id": "en-tine-en-noun-j00SlVX5",
      "links": [
        [
          "teen",
          "teen"
        ],
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Trouble; distress; teen."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tine"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tind"
      },
      "expansion": "tind",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See tind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tine (third-person singular simple present tines, present participle tining, simple past and past participle tined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To kindle; to set on fire."
      ],
      "id": "en-tine-en-verb-gsVYTnmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To kindle; to set on fire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To rage; to smart."
      ],
      "id": "en-tine-en-verb-bCoZXBbq",
      "links": [
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "smart",
          "smart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To rage; to smart."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tine"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tynen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tynen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tȳnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tȳnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tūn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "enclosure"
      },
      "expansion": "tūn (“enclosure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "town"
      },
      "expansion": "town",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tynen, from Old English tȳnan, from tūn (“enclosure”) (modern town).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tine (third-person singular simple present tines, present participle tining, simple past and past participle tined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "betine"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1852, Alfred the Great, translated by Alfred Committee, The Whole Works of King Alfred the Great, volume II, page 388",
          "text": "When I was then surrounded on every side by the fiends, and tined about by the blindness of the darkness, then hove I my eyes up and looked hither and yond, whether any help were to come to me, that I might be rescued; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shut in, or enclose."
      ],
      "id": "en-tine-en-verb-XwoHupkC",
      "links": [
        [
          "shut in",
          "shut in"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To shut in, or enclose."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tine"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tine test"
    },
    {
      "word": "tres-tine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tine"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tinde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tinde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "tind"
      },
      "expansion": "tind",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tind",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tindaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tindaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Tiende"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Tiende",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Tiene",
        "t": "prong, tine"
      },
      "expansion": "Tiene (“prong, tine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zind"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zint",
        "t": "prong"
      },
      "expansion": "Zint (“prong”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tind"
      },
      "expansion": "English tind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zinne"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zinne",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tine, alteration of Middle English tinde, tind, from Old English tind, from Proto-West Germanic *tind, Proto-Germanic *tindaz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Tiende, Tiene (“prong, tine”), German Zind, Zint (“prong”). Compare also the related English tind and German Zinne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tine (plural tines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prong"
    },
    {
      "word": "tooth"
    },
    {
      "word": "tool"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1920, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Tarzan the Untamed",
          "text": "The tines of the fork were quite evidently of iron or steel, the girl did not know which, while the handle and the spoon were of the same material as the smaller vessels.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1969, Maya Angelou, chapter 9, in I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, New York: Bantam, published 1971, pages 45–46",
          "text": "Sitting at the table one day, I held the fork in my left hand and pierced a piece of fried chicken. I put the knife through the second tine, as we had been strictly taught, and began to saw against the bone.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spike or point on an implement or tool, especially a prong of a fork or a tooth of a comb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A small branch, especially on an antler or horn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wild vetch or tare."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "vetch",
          "vetch"
        ],
        [
          "tare",
          "tare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) A wild vetch or tare."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Tyne"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zǎb",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зъб"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ostrie",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "острие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pua"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pollegó"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hrot"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zub"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "špička"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tand"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "punt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "prong",
      "word": "piikki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "prong",
      "word": "kärki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "prong",
      "word": "pii"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dent"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fourchon"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "galla"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dente"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zinke"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pickel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dorn"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zacke"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zahn"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zinken"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stift"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zacken"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "stórthunx",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "στόρθυγξ"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tönn"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rebbio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dente"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "punta"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "prong",
      "word": "kātara"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tann"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tind"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "çatal",
      "sense": "prong",
      "word": "چاتال"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zubéc",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зубе́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "diente"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "on a pitchfork",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "púa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tand"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "english": "fork",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "prong",
      "word": "fokatuit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "prong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dant"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razklonenie",
      "sense": "on antler",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "разклонение"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "on antler",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "výsada"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "on antler",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tak"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "on antler",
      "word": "haara"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "on antler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "andouiller"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "on antler",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ende"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "on antler",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sprosse"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "on antler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sprießel"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "stórthunx",
      "sense": "on antler",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "στόρθυγξ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "on antler",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tagg"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "on antler",
      "word": "tuit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tiny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly related to etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiner",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tinest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "tine (comparative tiner, superlative tinest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small, diminutive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tyne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "teen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "affliction"
      },
      "expansion": "teen (“affliction”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See teen (“affliction”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "tine",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Trouble; distress; teen."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teen",
          "teen"
        ],
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Trouble; distress; teen."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tind"
      },
      "expansion": "tind",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See tind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tine (third-person singular simple present tines, present participle tining, simple past and past participle tined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To kindle; to set on fire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To kindle; to set on fire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rage; to smart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "smart",
          "smart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To rage; to smart."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "betine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tynen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tynen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tȳnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tȳnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tūn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "enclosure"
      },
      "expansion": "tūn (“enclosure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "town"
      },
      "expansion": "town",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tynen, from Old English tȳnan, from tūn (“enclosure”) (modern town).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tine (third-person singular simple present tines, present participle tining, simple past and past participle tined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1852, Alfred the Great, translated by Alfred Committee, The Whole Works of King Alfred the Great, volume II, page 388",
          "text": "When I was then surrounded on every side by the fiends, and tined about by the blindness of the darkness, then hove I my eyes up and looked hither and yond, whether any help were to come to me, that I might be rescued; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shut in, or enclose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shut in",
          "shut in"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To shut in, or enclose."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tine"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.