"zub" meaning in Czech

See zub in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈzup] Audio: Cs-zub.ogg
Rhymes: -zup, -up Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech zub, from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|zub|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech zub, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|zub}} Inherited from Old Czech zub, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*zǫbъ}} Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, {{inh|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*źámbas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*ǵómbʰos}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} zub m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], zub [nominative, singular], zuby [nominative, plural], zubu [genitive, singular], zubů [genitive, plural], zubu [dative, singular], zubům [dative, plural], zub [accusative, singular], zuby [accusative, plural], zube [singular, vocative], zuby [plural, vocative], zubu [locative, singular], zubech [locative, plural], zubem [instrumental, singular], zuby [instrumental, plural]
  1. tooth (structure present in the mouth of many animals) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-zub-cs-noun-ZlE~4L7w Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Pages with entries, Pages with tab characters Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 10 5 36 Disambiguation of Pages with tab characters: 47 10 5 38
  2. tooth (a projection on the edge of an instrument) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-zub-cs-noun-JBZ2Xy8g
  3. tooth (projection resembling a tooth) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-zub-cs-noun-qw4m1pul
  4. nib, bite Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-zub-cs-noun-gG8ilaHx Disambiguation of Anatomy: 15 3 2 80 Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 34 8 2 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 36 12 6 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: držet jazyk za zuby, oko za oko, zub za zub, rosolozub [masculine], zubař [masculine], zubní

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "držet jazyk za zuby"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oko za oko, zub za zub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rosolozub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zubař"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zubní"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "zub",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech zub",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "zub"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech zub",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zǫbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źámbas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵómbʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech zub, from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "zub m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 10 5 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 10 5 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be fed up (one's teeth are full)",
          "text": "mít toho plné zuby!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Don't look at the teeth of a donated horse / don't look a gift horse in the mouth.",
          "text": "Darovanému koni na zuby nehleď.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tooth (structure present in the mouth of many animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zub-cs-noun-ZlE~4L7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tooth (a projection on the edge of an instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zub-cs-noun-JBZ2Xy8g",
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tooth (projection resembling a tooth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zub-cs-noun-qw4m1pul",
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 8 2 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 12 6 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 2 80",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "cs:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "something to nibble on; some snacks",
          "text": "něco na zub",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It was clear that we were going to get something good to eat.",
          "text": "Bylo nám jasné, že dostaneme něco dobrého na zub.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nib, bite"
      ],
      "id": "en-zub-cs-noun-gG8ilaHx",
      "links": [
        [
          "nib",
          "nib"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzup]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-zub.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Cs-zub.ogg/Cs-zub.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Cs-zub.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-zup"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-up"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "zub"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with tab characters",
    "Rhymes:Czech/up",
    "Rhymes:Czech/up/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:Czech/zup",
    "Rhymes:Czech/zup/1 syllable",
    "cs:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "držet jazyk za zuby"
    },
    {
      "word": "oko za oko, zub za zub"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rosolozub"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zubař"
    },
    {
      "word": "zubní"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "zub",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech zub",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "zub"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech zub",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zǫbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źámbas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵómbʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech zub, from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zubem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "zub m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations",
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be fed up (one's teeth are full)",
          "text": "mít toho plné zuby!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Don't look at the teeth of a donated horse / don't look a gift horse in the mouth.",
          "text": "Darovanému koni na zuby nehleď.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tooth (structure present in the mouth of many animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tooth (a projection on the edge of an instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tooth (projection resembling a tooth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations",
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "something to nibble on; some snacks",
          "text": "něco na zub",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It was clear that we were going to get something good to eat.",
          "text": "Bylo nám jasné, že dostaneme něco dobrého na zub.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nib, bite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nib",
          "nib"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzup]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-zub.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Cs-zub.ogg/Cs-zub.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Cs-zub.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-zup"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-up"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "zub"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zub meaning in Czech (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.