See Pickel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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"2": "goh",
"3": "*pīk"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pīk",
"t": "pickaxe, sharp point"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "el"
},
"expansion": "+ -el",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German *pīk, from Proto-West Germanic *pīk (“pickaxe, sharp point”); + -el.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pickels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
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]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "Pickels",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"definite",
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"head_templates": [
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"lang": "German",
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{
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{
"_dis": "36 30 34",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms suffixed with -el",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 13 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "de:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pickelhaube"
},
{
"word": "pickelig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pickaxe, icepick"
],
"id": "en-Pickel-de-noun-wszFKZna",
"links": [
[
"pickaxe",
"pickaxe"
],
[
"icepick",
"icepick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Bavaria",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Oas"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wimmerl"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪkəl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Pickel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/De-Pickel.ogg/De-Pickel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/De-Pickel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Pickel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A sub-form of Pocke (“smallpox”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pickels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Pickel m (strong, genitive Pickels, plural Pickel)",
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],
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"pimple, pustule"
],
"id": "en-Pickel-de-noun-3odCJA6p",
"links": [
[
"pimple",
"pimple"
],
[
"pustule",
"pustule"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "Pickel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "pickel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pickel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*pikkōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *pikkōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pikkōn",
"t": "to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn (“to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fr",
"3": "piquer",
"t": "to sting, prick"
},
"expansion": "French piquer (“to sting, prick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German pickel, a sub-form of Pökel (“brine for curing”). The ultimate origin is uncertain: perhaps related to the verb picken, from Old Saxon *pikkōn, from Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn (“to strike”), with influence or intermediary borrowing from French piquer (“to sting, prick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pickels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Pickel m (strong, genitive Pickels, plural Pickel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pickle (liquid used to preserve food; brine)"
],
"id": "en-Pickel-de-noun-4fg7r2Zv",
"links": [
[
"pickle",
"pickle"
],
[
"brine",
"brine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Friedrich Kluge",
"John Francis Davis"
],
"word": "Pickel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from French",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms suffixed with -el",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pickelhaube"
},
{
"word": "pickelig"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "*pīk"
},
"expansion": "Old High German *pīk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pīk",
"t": "pickaxe, sharp point"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pīk (“pickaxe, sharp point”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "el"
},
"expansion": "+ -el",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German *pīk, from Proto-West Germanic *pīk (“pickaxe, sharp point”); + -el.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pickels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Pickel m (strong, genitive Pickels, plural Pickel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pickaxe, icepick"
],
"links": [
[
"pickaxe",
"pickaxe"
],
[
"icepick",
"icepick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪkəl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Pickel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/De-Pickel.ogg/De-Pickel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/De-Pickel.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Bavaria",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Oas"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wimmerl"
}
],
"word": "Pickel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from French",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A sub-form of Pocke (“smallpox”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pickels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Pickel m (strong, genitive Pickels, plural Pickel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pimple, pustule"
],
"links": [
[
"pimple",
"pimple"
],
[
"pustule",
"pustule"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "Pickel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from French",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "pickel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pickel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*pikkōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *pikkōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pikkōn",
"t": "to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn (“to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fr",
"3": "piquer",
"t": "to sting, prick"
},
"expansion": "French piquer (“to sting, prick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German pickel, a sub-form of Pökel (“brine for curing”). The ultimate origin is uncertain: perhaps related to the verb picken, from Old Saxon *pikkōn, from Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn (“to strike”), with influence or intermediary borrowing from French piquer (“to sting, prick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pickels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pickel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Pickel m (strong, genitive Pickels, plural Pickel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pickle (liquid used to preserve food; brine)"
],
"links": [
[
"pickle",
"pickle"
],
[
"brine",
"brine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Friedrich Kluge",
"John Francis Davis"
],
"word": "Pickel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Pickel meaning in German (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.