See syrup in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bar syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bucket of syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Canadian as maple syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cane syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "coffee syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "corn syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cough syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "glucose-fructose syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "glucose syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "golden syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "high-fructose corn syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "high fructose corn syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "high-fructose maize syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "maize syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "maple syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "maple syrup urine disease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palm syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pancake syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "refiner's syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "simple syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sizzurp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "snail syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sorghum syrup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "syrup of figs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "syrup of ipecac" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "syrupy" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "סירופ", "bor": "1", "tr": "siróp" }, "expansion": "→ Hebrew: סירופ (siróp)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hebrew: סירופ (siróp)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "シラップ", "bor": "1", "tr": "shirappu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: シラップ (shirappu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: シラップ (shirappu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "시럽", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 시럽 (sireop)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 시럽 (sireop)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mh", "2": "jurub", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marshallese: jurub", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marshallese: jurub" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ts", "2": "sirapu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tsonga: sirapu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tsonga: sirapu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "surop", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: surop, syrop, syrup", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: surop, syrop, syrup" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zu", "2": "isiraphu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Zulu: isiraphu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Zulu: isiraphu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sirup" }, "expansion": "Middle English sirup", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sirop" }, "expansion": "Old French sirop", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "siruppus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin siruppus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "شَرَاب", "4": "", "5": "a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb, “a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sirop" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sirop", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sirop" }, "expansion": "French sirop", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "siroppo" }, "expansion": "Italian siroppo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "jarabe" }, "expansion": "Spanish jarabe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "xarope" }, "expansion": "Portuguese xarope", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "siroop" }, "expansion": "Dutch siroop", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ش ر ب" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sirup, from Old French sirop, from Medieval Latin siruppus, syrupus, from Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb, “a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup”), from شَرِبَ (šariba, “to drink”). Doublet of sirop. Related to sorbet, sherbet, sharbat.\nCompare French sirop, Italian siroppo, sciroppo, Spanish jarabe, jarope, Portuguese xarope, and Dutch siroop and stroop.\nThe first known use of the spelling sirup was in the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "syrups", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "syrup (countable and uncountable, plural syrups)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "syr‧up" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 34 2 7 13 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 27 3 9 20 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 39 2 3 21 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with 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98:", "text": "With jellies soother than the creamy curd, / And lucent syrops, tinct with cinnamon; [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any thick liquid that has a high sugar content and which is added to or poured over food as a flavouring." ], "id": "en-syrup-en-noun-dDIfqRS4", "links": [ [ "thick", "thick" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "high", "high#Adjective" ], [ "sugar", "sugar#Noun" ], [ "content", "content#Noun" ], [ "add", "add" ], [ "pour", "pour" ], [ "food", "food" ], [ "flavouring", "flavouring" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "stroop" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "shurup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šarāb", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَرَاب" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šarbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "شربات" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šīra", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "شيرة" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mrgahyutʻ", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "մրգահյութ" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "siróp", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сіро́п" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śira", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "শীরা" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "siróp", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сиро́п" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xarop" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "糖漿" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "tong⁴ zoeng¹", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "糖浆" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "糖漿" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tángjiāng", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "糖浆" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guǒzilù", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "果子露" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sirup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "stroop" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "siroop" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "siropo" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "siirup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "siropur" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "siirappi" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sokeriliemi" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirop" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siropi", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "სიროფი" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sirup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sirópi", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σιρόπι" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "síraion", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σίραιον" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "siwo" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "siróp", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סִירוֹפּ" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śarbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "शर्बत" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāśnī", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "चाशनी" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "arq", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अर्क़" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ras", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "रस" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "szirup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "síróp" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "síoróip" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sciroppo" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shiroppu", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "シロップ" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "alt": "とうみつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōmitsu", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "糖蜜" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şärbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "шәрбат" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "siirou", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "ស៊ីរ៉ូ" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sireop", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "시럽" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "sirop", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "сироп" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "şarbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "шарбат" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "Hebrew", "masculine" ], "word": "שארופי" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sharope" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sapa" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sīrups" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirupas" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sirro" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sirup", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сируп" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sirap" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "dáʼákaz bitooʼ" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "šarbát", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شربت" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šire", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "شیره" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šarbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "شربت" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "syrop" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xarope" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sirop" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "siróp", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сиро́п" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "seerup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "сируп" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "sirup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sírup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "almíbar" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jarabe" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirope" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arrope" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "asali" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sirap" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "harabe" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šarbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "шарбат" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sirop", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "сироп" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nám-chʉ̂ʉam", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "น้ำเชื่อม" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "şurup" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "şerbet" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sirop" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "syróp", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сиро́п" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "cāśnī", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "چاشنی" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sharbat" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sirop" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "xi-rô" }, { "_dis1": "82 13 1 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "sirop", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" 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"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 32 4 6 22 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 32 4 6 22 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 26 5 8 21 4 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foods", "orig": "en:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 30 2 8 20 4 6", "kind": 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"sentimental" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) Anything overly sweet or sentimental." ], "tags": [ "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 25 8 11 19 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 6 15 25 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 6 10 28 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 24 6 10 27 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 28 4 13 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 26 7 11 24 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 23 6 17 22 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A wig." ], "id": "en-syrup-en-noun-Vc1U8fQN", "links": [ [ "Cockney rhyming slang", "Cockney rhyming slang" ], [ "syrup of figs", "syrup of figs" ], [ "wig", "wig" ] ], "qualifier": "shortened from \"syrup of figs\"", "raw_glosses": [ "(Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from \"syrup of figs\") A wig." ], "tags": [ "Cockney", "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪɹ.əp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɪɹ.əp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɝ.əp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-syrup.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-us-syrup.ogg/En-us-syrup.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-us-syrup.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪɹəp" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜɹəp" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sirop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sirup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "syrop" } ], "word": "syrup" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sirup" }, "expansion": "Middle English sirup", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sirop" }, "expansion": "Old French sirop", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "siruppus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin siruppus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "شَرَاب", "4": "", "5": "a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb, “a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sirop" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sirop", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sirop" }, "expansion": "French sirop", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "siroppo" }, "expansion": "Italian siroppo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "jarabe" }, "expansion": "Spanish jarabe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "xarope" }, "expansion": "Portuguese xarope", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "siroop" }, "expansion": "Dutch siroop", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ش ر ب" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sirup, from Old French sirop, from Medieval Latin siruppus, syrupus, from Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb, “a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup”), from شَرِبَ (šariba, “to drink”). Doublet of sirop. Related to sorbet, sherbet, sharbat.\nCompare French sirop, Italian siroppo, sciroppo, Spanish jarabe, jarope, Portuguese xarope, and Dutch siroop and stroop.\nThe first known use of the spelling sirup was in the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "syrups", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "syruping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "syruped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "syruped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "syrup (third-person singular simple present syrups, present participle syruping, simple past and past participle syruped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "syr‧up" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 34 2 7 13 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 27 3 9 20 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 39 2 3 21 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 2 5 14 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 25 8 11 19 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 31 6 9 20 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 6 9 26 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 6 9 26 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 31 4 6 22 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 28 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 6 15 25 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 31 4 6 24 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 28 2 8 23 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 29 6 8 24 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 32 2 6 23 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 27 2 8 23 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 31 4 6 22 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 26 2 10 23 6 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 6 10 28 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 28 7 10 22 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 38 1 2 25 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 28 4 9 24 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 24 6 10 27 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 28 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 32 2 6 23 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 32 2 6 23 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 30 2 6 26 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ladino translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 32 2 6 23 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 32 4 6 22 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 28 4 13 20 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 31 3 6 24 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 26 7 11 24 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 32 2 6 23 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 23 6 17 22 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 6 9 27 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 32 2 6 23 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 30 5 8 24 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scots translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 27 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 29 1 6 22 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 32 3 7 22 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 28 6 9 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 28 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 28 6 9 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 27 7 10 24 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 32 4 6 22 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 26 6 9 27 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 32 4 6 22 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 26 5 8 21 4 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foods", "orig": "en:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 30 2 8 20 4 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "en:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To convert or process into syrup." ], "id": "en-syrup-en-verb-W3SGSnNh", "links": [ [ "convert", "convert" ], [ "process", "process" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To convert or process into syrup." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To add syrup to." ], "id": "en-syrup-en-verb-9yfiHNcf", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To add syrup to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To sabotage (a vehicle) by pouring syrup into the gas tank." ], "id": "en-syrup-en-verb-vrdb2-rs", "links": [ [ "sabotage", "sabotage" ], [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "gas tank", "gas tank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To sabotage (a vehicle) by pouring syrup into the gas tank." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪɹ.əp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɪɹ.əp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɝ.əp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-syrup.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-us-syrup.ogg/En-us-syrup.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-us-syrup.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪɹəp" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜɹəp" } ], "word": "syrup" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from the Arabic root ش ر ب", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜɹəp", "Rhymes:English/ɜɹəp/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɪɹəp", "Rhymes:English/ɪɹəp/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Foods", "en:Liquids" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bar syrup" }, { "word": "bucket of syrup" }, { "word": "Canadian as maple syrup" }, { "word": "cane syrup" }, { "word": "coffee syrup" }, { "word": "corn syrup" }, { "word": "cough syrup" }, { "word": "glucose-fructose syrup" }, { "word": "glucose syrup" }, { "word": "golden syrup" }, { "word": "high-fructose corn syrup" }, { "word": "high fructose corn syrup" }, { "word": "high-fructose maize syrup" }, { "word": "maize syrup" }, { "word": "maple syrup" }, { "word": "maple syrup urine disease" }, { "word": "palm syrup" }, { "word": "pancake syrup" }, { "word": "refiner's syrup" }, { "word": "simple syrup" }, { "word": "sizzurp" }, { "word": "snail syrup" }, { "word": "sorghum syrup" }, { "word": "syrup of figs" }, { "word": "syrup of ipecac" }, { "word": "syrupy" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "סירופ", "bor": "1", "tr": "siróp" }, "expansion": "→ Hebrew: סירופ (siróp)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hebrew: סירופ (siróp)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "シラップ", "bor": "1", "tr": "shirappu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: シラップ (shirappu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: シラップ (shirappu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "시럽", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 시럽 (sireop)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 시럽 (sireop)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mh", "2": "jurub", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marshallese: jurub", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marshallese: jurub" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ts", "2": "sirapu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tsonga: sirapu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tsonga: sirapu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "surop", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: surop, syrop, syrup", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: surop, syrop, syrup" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zu", "2": "isiraphu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Zulu: isiraphu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Zulu: isiraphu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sirup" }, "expansion": "Middle English sirup", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sirop" }, "expansion": "Old French sirop", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "siruppus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin siruppus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "شَرَاب", "4": "", "5": "a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb, “a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sirop" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sirop", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sirop" }, "expansion": "French sirop", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "siroppo" }, "expansion": "Italian siroppo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "jarabe" }, "expansion": "Spanish jarabe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "xarope" }, "expansion": "Portuguese xarope", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "siroop" }, "expansion": "Dutch siroop", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ش ر ب" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sirup, from Old French sirop, from Medieval Latin siruppus, syrupus, from Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb, “a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup”), from شَرِبَ (šariba, “to drink”). Doublet of sirop. Related to sorbet, sherbet, sharbat.\nCompare French sirop, Italian siroppo, sciroppo, Spanish jarabe, jarope, Portuguese xarope, and Dutch siroop and stroop.\nThe first known use of the spelling sirup was in the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "syrups", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "syrup (countable and uncountable, plural syrups)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "syr‧up" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "maple syrup", "type": "example" }, { "text": "pancake syrup", "type": "example" }, { "text": "peaches in syrup", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1819, John Keats, “The Eve of St. Agnes”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], published 1820, →OCLC, stanza XXX, page 98:", "text": "With jellies soother than the creamy curd, / And lucent syrops, tinct with cinnamon; [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any thick liquid that has a high sugar content and which is added to or poured over food as a flavouring." ], "links": [ [ "thick", "thick" ], [ "liquid", "liquid" ], [ "high", "high#Adjective" ], [ "sugar", "sugar#Noun" ], [ "content", "content#Noun" ], [ "add", "add" ], [ "pour", "pour" ], [ "food", "food" ], [ "flavouring", "flavouring" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "cough syrup", "type": "example" }, { "text": "rose syrup (rosewater)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any viscous liquid." ], "links": [ [ "viscous", "viscous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Any viscous liquid." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1990, Wayne Jancik, The Billboard Book of One-Hit Wonders, →ISBN, page 266:", "text": "Eventually, he or his staunch public tired of his easy-listening syrup, so Price recorded gospel for the Myrrh label before semi-retiring to his Golden Cross Ranch in Texas.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything overly sweet or sentimental." ], "links": [ [ "sweet", "sweet" ], [ "sentimental", "sentimental" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) Anything overly sweet or sentimental." ], "tags": [ "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cockney rhyming slang" ], "glosses": [ "A wig." ], "links": [ [ "Cockney rhyming slang", "Cockney rhyming slang" ], [ "syrup of figs", "syrup of figs" ], [ "wig", "wig" ] ], "qualifier": "shortened from \"syrup of figs\"", "raw_glosses": [ "(Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from \"syrup of figs\") A wig." ], "tags": [ "Cockney", "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪɹ.əp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɪɹ.əp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɝ.əp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-syrup.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-us-syrup.ogg/En-us-syrup.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-us-syrup.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪɹəp" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜɹəp" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sirop" }, { "word": "sirup" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "syrop" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "stroop" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "shurup" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šarāb", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شَرَاب" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šarbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "شربات" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šīra", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "شيرة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mrgahyutʻ", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "մրգահյութ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "siróp", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сіро́п" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śira", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "শীরা" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "siróp", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сиро́п" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xarop" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "糖漿" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "tong⁴ zoeng¹", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "糖浆" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "糖漿" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tángjiāng", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "糖浆" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guǒzilù", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "果子露" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirup" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sirup" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "stroop" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "siroop" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "siropo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "siirup" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "siropur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "siirappi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sokeriliemi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirop" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siropi", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "სიროფი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sirup" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sirópi", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σιρόπι" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "síraion", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σίραιον" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "siwo" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "siróp", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סִירוֹפּ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śarbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "शर्बत" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāśnī", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "चाशनी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "arq", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अर्क़" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ras", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "रस" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "szirup" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "síróp" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "síoróip" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sciroppo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shiroppu", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "シロップ" }, { "alt": "とうみつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōmitsu", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "糖蜜" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şärbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "шәрбат" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "siirou", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "ស៊ីរ៉ូ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sireop", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "시럽" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "sirop", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "сироп" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "şarbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "шарбат" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "Hebrew", "masculine" ], "word": "שארופי" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sharope" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sapa" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sīrups" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirupas" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sirro" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sirup", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сируп" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sirap" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "dáʼákaz bitooʼ" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirup" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "šarbát", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شربت" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šire", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "شیره" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šarbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "شربت" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "syrop" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xarope" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sirop" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "siróp", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сиро́п" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "seerup" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "сируп" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "sirup" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirup" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sírup" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "almíbar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jarabe" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sirope" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arrope" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "asali" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sirap" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "harabe" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šarbat", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "шарбат" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sirop", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "сироп" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nám-chʉ̂ʉam", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "น้ำเชื่อม" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "şurup" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "şerbet" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sirop" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "syróp", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сиро́п" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "cāśnī", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "چاشنی" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sharbat" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "sirop" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "word": "xi-rô" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "sirop", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סיראָפּ" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "sirup", "sense": "thick liquid that has a high sugar content", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סירופּ" } ], "word": "syrup" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from the Arabic root ش ر ب", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜɹəp", "Rhymes:English/ɜɹəp/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɪɹəp", "Rhymes:English/ɪɹəp/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Foods", "en:Liquids" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sirup" }, "expansion": "Middle English sirup", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sirop" }, "expansion": "Old French sirop", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "siruppus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin siruppus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "شَرَاب", "4": "", "5": "a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb, “a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sirop" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sirop", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sirop" }, "expansion": "French sirop", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "siroppo" }, "expansion": "Italian siroppo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "jarabe" }, "expansion": "Spanish jarabe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "xarope" }, "expansion": "Portuguese xarope", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "siroop" }, "expansion": "Dutch siroop", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ش ر ب" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sirup, from Old French sirop, from Medieval Latin siruppus, syrupus, from Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb, “a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup”), from شَرِبَ (šariba, “to drink”). Doublet of sirop. Related to sorbet, sherbet, sharbat.\nCompare French sirop, Italian siroppo, sciroppo, Spanish jarabe, jarope, Portuguese xarope, and Dutch siroop and stroop.\nThe first known use of the spelling sirup was in the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "syrups", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "syruping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "syruped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "syruped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "syrup (third-person singular simple present syrups, present participle syruping, simple past and past participle syruped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "syr‧up" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To convert or process into syrup." ], "links": [ [ "convert", "convert" ], [ "process", "process" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To convert or process into syrup." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To add syrup to." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To add syrup to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To sabotage (a vehicle) by pouring syrup into the gas tank." ], "links": [ [ "sabotage", "sabotage" ], [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "gas tank", "gas tank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To sabotage (a vehicle) by pouring syrup into the gas tank." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪɹ.əp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɪɹ.əp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɝ.əp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-syrup.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-us-syrup.ogg/En-us-syrup.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-us-syrup.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪɹəp" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜɹəp" } ], "word": "syrup" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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