"sapa" meaning in Latin

See sapa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Italic *sapā, from Proto-Indo-European *sab-, *sap- (“to taste”). Compare the English cognate sap. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*sapā}} Proto-Italic *sapā, {{der|la|ine-pro|*sab-}} Proto-Indo-European *sab- Head templates: {{la-noun|sapa<1>}} sapa f (genitive sapae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|sapa<1>}} Forms: sapae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sapa [nominative, singular], sapae [nominative, plural], sapae [genitive, singular], sapārum [genitive, plural], sapae [dative, singular], sapīs [dative, plural], sapam [accusative, singular], sapās [accusative, plural], sapā [ablative, singular], sapīs [ablative, plural], sapa [singular, vocative], sapae [plural, vocative]
  1. A reduction of must in Ancient Roman cuisine, made by boiling down grape juice or must in large kettles until reduced to a third of the original volume. Tags: declension-1, feminine
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "sava",
            "3": "sèva"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: sava, sèva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: sava, sèva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "sâva",
            "3": "suâva"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: sâva, suâva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: sâva, suâva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "seve"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: seve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: seve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sève"
          },
          "expansion": "French: sève",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: sève"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "seiva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: seiva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: seiva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "seiva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: seiva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: seiva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "savia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: savia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or from Galician"
          },
          "expansion": "(or from Galician)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: savia (or from Galician)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "sapia"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: sapia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "probably influenced by Spanish"
          },
          "expansion": "(probably influenced by Spanish)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: sapia (probably influenced by Spanish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "saba"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: saba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: saba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "saba"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: saba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: saba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "sap"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: sap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: sap, sapa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "shap",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: shap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: shap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sapa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: sapa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: sapa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sapā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sapā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sab-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sab-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sapā, from Proto-Indo-European *sab-, *sap- (“to taste”). Compare the English cognate sap.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sapae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sapa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "sapa f (genitive sapae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sapa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 30 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reduction of must in Ancient Roman cuisine, made by boiling down grape juice or must in large kettles until reduced to a third of the original volume."
      ],
      "id": "en-sapa-la-noun-NsbGJm~G",
      "links": [
        [
          "reduction",
          "reduction"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ],
        [
          "grape juice",
          "grape juice"
        ],
        [
          "kettle",
          "kettle"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sapa"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "sava",
            "3": "sèva"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: sava, sèva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: sava, sèva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "sâva",
            "3": "suâva"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: sâva, suâva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: sâva, suâva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "seve"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: seve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: seve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sève"
          },
          "expansion": "French: sève",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: sève"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "seiva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: seiva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: seiva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "seiva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: seiva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: seiva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "savia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: savia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or from Galician"
          },
          "expansion": "(or from Galician)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: savia (or from Galician)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "sapia"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: sapia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "probably influenced by Spanish"
          },
          "expansion": "(probably influenced by Spanish)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: sapia (probably influenced by Spanish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "saba"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: saba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: saba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "saba"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: saba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: saba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "sap"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: sap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: sap, sapa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "shap",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: shap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: shap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sapa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: sapa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: sapa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sapā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sapā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sab-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sab-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sapā, from Proto-Indo-European *sab-, *sap- (“to taste”). Compare the English cognate sap.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sapae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sapa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "sapa f (genitive sapae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sapa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Pages with 30 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reduction of must in Ancient Roman cuisine, made by boiling down grape juice or must in large kettles until reduced to a third of the original volume."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reduction",
          "reduction"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ],
        [
          "grape juice",
          "grape juice"
        ],
        [
          "kettle",
          "kettle"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sapa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sapa meaning in Latin (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.