See strangle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strangleable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stranglehold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stranglement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strangler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strangle the parrot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strangling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strangling angel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strangling angel of children"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strangling fig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stranglen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stranglen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estrangler",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French estrangler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "strangulō",
"4": "strangulō, strangulāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin strangulō, strangulāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στραγγαλόομαι",
"t": "to strangle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στραγγαλόομαι (strangalóomai, “to strangle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wirien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wirien",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worry"
},
"expansion": "English worry",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stranglen, from Old French estrangler, from Latin strangulō, strangulāre, from Ancient Greek στραγγαλόομαι (strangalóomai, “to strangle”), from στραγγάλη (strangálē, “a halter”); compare στραγγός (strangós, “twisted”) and string. Displaced Middle English wirien, awurien (“to strangle”) (> English worry).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strangles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strangling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "strangled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strangled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strangle (third-person singular simple present strangles, present participle strangling, simple past and past participle strangled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stran‧gle"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strangulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "strangulation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She strangled her husband and dissolved the body in acid.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Robert Frost, “The Vindictives”, in A Further Range:",
"text": "And his subjects wrung all they could wring / Out of temple and palace and store. / But when there seemed no more to bring, / His captors convicted the king / Of once having started a war, / And strangled the wretch with a string.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To kill someone by squeezing the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply; to choke, suffocate or throttle."
],
"id": "en-strangle-en-verb-LXf0Faip",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
],
[
"choke",
"choke"
],
[
"suffocate",
"suffocate"
],
[
"throttle",
"throttle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To kill someone by squeezing the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply; to choke, suffocate or throttle."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He strangled a scream.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stifle or suppress."
],
"id": "en-strangle-en-verb-j9Kn9wXT",
"links": [
[
"stifle",
"stifle"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stifle or suppress."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spodavjam",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "сподавям"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìzhì",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "potlačit"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "onderdrukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "elfojt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "nanati"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "natinati"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "stranglen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podavljátʹ",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подавля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podavítʹ",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "nyonga"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "undertrycka"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prydúšuvaty",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приду́шувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 87 2 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prydušýty",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "придуши́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The cat slipped from the branch and strangled on its bell-collar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be killed by strangulation, or become strangled."
],
"id": "en-strangle-en-verb-cunbAIrb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be killed by strangulation, or become strangled."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:",
"text": "Shall I not then be stifled in the vault, / […] And there die strangled ere my Romeo comes?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1626, Ovid, “The Eighth Booke”, in George Sandys, transl., Ovid’s Metamorphosis Englished […], London: […] William Stansby, →OCLC, page 165:",
"text": "Her, vvhom his furie hath from earth exil'd, / And in the ſtrangling vvaters drencht his child; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be stifled, choked, or suffocated in any manner."
],
"id": "en-strangle-en-verb-5YCWT~nn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be stifled, choked, or suffocated in any manner."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-strangle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-strangle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-strangle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-strangle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-strangle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæŋɡəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋɡəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵanaqa",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "خَنَقَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "boğmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "itota hil"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dušýcʹ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "душы́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prydušýcʹ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прыдушы́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "hugot"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "udušavam",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "удушавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "escanyar"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "扼殺"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "èshā",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "扼杀"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "uškrtit"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "dávit"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "kvæle"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "wurgen"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "worgen"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "strangoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "kuristaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "étrangler"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "esganar"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dagudva",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
],
"word": "დაგუდვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gudavs",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
],
"word": "გუდავს"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "daxrčoba",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
],
"word": "დახრჩობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "axrčobs",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
],
"word": "ახრჩობს"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "strangulieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "erwürgen"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "strangalízo",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "στραγγαλίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ánkhō",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "ἄγχω"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strangalízō",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "στραγγαλίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khanák",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "חנק"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khanák lamávet",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "חנק למוות"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "megfojt"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "fojtogat"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "mencekik"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "tacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "strangolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"alt": "しめころす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shimekorosu",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "絞め殺す"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "crɑbac kɑɑ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "ច្របាច់ក"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "trɑbaeŋ kɑɑ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "ត្របែងក"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "riit kɑɑ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "រឹតក"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyosalhada",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "교살하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "fetisandin"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "angō"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "strangulō"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "suffōcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "offōcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "pasmaugti"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "ronarona"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "nanati"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "tārona"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "stranglen"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "êtranglyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "zagrŭljati",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "загрълꙗти"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "āwyrġan"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "wyrgan"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "boğmak",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "بوغمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "sufocar"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "sipiy"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušítʹ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "души́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zadušítʹ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задуши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pridušítʹ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "придуши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "tachd"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "mùch"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "zadaviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "zaškrtiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "nyonga"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "strypa"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "sumakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "manakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "sakalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bìip-kɔɔ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "บีบคอ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "boğmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dušýty",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "души́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zadušýty",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задуши́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prydušýty",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "придуши́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "bóp nghẹt"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 5 47 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "tagu"
}
],
"word": "strangle"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "stranglen"
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"expansion": "Middle English stranglen",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estrangler",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French estrangler",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "strangulō",
"4": "strangulō, strangulāre"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στραγγαλόομαι",
"t": "to strangle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στραγγαλόομαι (strangalóomai, “to strangle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wirien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wirien",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worry"
},
"expansion": "English worry",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stranglen, from Old French estrangler, from Latin strangulō, strangulāre, from Ancient Greek στραγγαλόομαι (strangalóomai, “to strangle”), from στραγγάλη (strangálē, “a halter”); compare στραγγός (strangós, “twisted”) and string. Displaced Middle English wirien, awurien (“to strangle”) (> English worry).",
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{
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
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"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "41 10 14 20 14",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "46 12 8 17 17",
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 12 9 19 15",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "53 8 7 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 11 8 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 11 8 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 11 12 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 12 9 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 12 11 20 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 9 8 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 11 8 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 11 10 20 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 11 8 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 15 9 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 10 8 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 9 19 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 12 8 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 9 17 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 12 8 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 16 12 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 9 8 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 9 8 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 13 8 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 11 8 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 9 8 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 12 8 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 8 15 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 11 8 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 24 15 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 13 8 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 4 3 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 3 2 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 16 17 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 12 9 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 11 7 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 9 8 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 9 8 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 12 9 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 12 8 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 12 8 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 9 8 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 9 8 19 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 11 8 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 12 9 18 15",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 14 8 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 11 8 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 11 8 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 12 8 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 12 10 20 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 1 24 15 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Death",
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"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "40 25 10 14 11",
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"langcode": "en",
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"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trading strategy using options, constructed through taking equal positions in a put and a call with different strike prices, such that there is a payoff if the underlying asset's value moves beyond the range of the two strike prices."
],
"id": "en-strangle-en-noun-HtQhD4Qu",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"trading",
"trading"
],
[
"options",
"options"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"strike price",
"strike price"
],
[
"payoff",
"payoff"
],
[
"underlying",
"underlying"
],
[
"asset",
"asset"
]
],
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"(finance) A trading strategy using options, constructed through taking equal positions in a put and a call with different strike prices, such that there is a payoff if the underlying asset's value moves beyond the range of the two strike prices."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "asphyxiate"
},
{
"word": "choke"
},
{
"word": "gag"
},
{
"word": "querk"
},
{
"word": "suffocate"
},
{
"word": "throttle"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-strangle.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæŋɡəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "strangle"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æŋɡəl",
"Rhymes:English/æŋɡəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Death",
"en:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "strangleable"
},
{
"word": "stranglehold"
},
{
"word": "stranglement"
},
{
"word": "strangler"
},
{
"word": "strangle the parrot"
},
{
"word": "strangling"
},
{
"word": "strangling angel"
},
{
"word": "strangling angel of children"
},
{
"word": "strangling fig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "enm",
"3": "stranglen"
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"expansion": "Middle English stranglen",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estrangler",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French estrangler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "strangulō",
"4": "strangulō, strangulāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin strangulō, strangulāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στραγγαλόομαι",
"t": "to strangle"
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek στραγγαλόομαι (strangalóomai, “to strangle”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wirien"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worry"
},
"expansion": "English worry",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stranglen, from Old French estrangler, from Latin strangulō, strangulāre, from Ancient Greek στραγγαλόομαι (strangalóomai, “to strangle”), from στραγγάλη (strangálē, “a halter”); compare στραγγός (strangós, “twisted”) and string. Displaced Middle English wirien, awurien (“to strangle”) (> English worry).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strangles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "strangling",
"tags": [
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"present"
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{
"form": "strangled",
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"past"
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},
{
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}
],
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "strangulate"
},
{
"word": "strangulation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She strangled her husband and dissolved the body in acid.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Robert Frost, “The Vindictives”, in A Further Range:",
"text": "And his subjects wrung all they could wring / Out of temple and palace and store. / But when there seemed no more to bring, / His captors convicted the king / Of once having started a war, / And strangled the wretch with a string.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To kill someone by squeezing the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply; to choke, suffocate or throttle."
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
],
[
"choke",
"choke"
],
[
"suffocate",
"suffocate"
],
[
"throttle",
"throttle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To kill someone by squeezing the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply; to choke, suffocate or throttle."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He strangled a scream.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stifle or suppress."
],
"links": [
[
"stifle",
"stifle"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stifle or suppress."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The cat slipped from the branch and strangled on its bell-collar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be killed by strangulation, or become strangled."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be killed by strangulation, or become strangled."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:",
"text": "Shall I not then be stifled in the vault, / […] And there die strangled ere my Romeo comes?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1626, Ovid, “The Eighth Booke”, in George Sandys, transl., Ovid’s Metamorphosis Englished […], London: […] William Stansby, →OCLC, page 165:",
"text": "Her, vvhom his furie hath from earth exil'd, / And in the ſtrangling vvaters drencht his child; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be stifled, choked, or suffocated in any manner."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be stifled, choked, or suffocated in any manner."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-strangle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-strangle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-strangle.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæŋɡəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋɡəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵanaqa",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "خَنَقَ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "boğmaq"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "itota hil"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dušýcʹ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "душы́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prydušýcʹ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прыдушы́ць"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "hugot"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "udušavam",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "удушавам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "escanyar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "扼殺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "èshā",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "扼杀"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "uškrtit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "dávit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "kvæle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "wurgen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "worgen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "strangoli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "kuristaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "étrangler"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "esganar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dagudva",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
],
"word": "დაგუდვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gudavs",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
],
"word": "გუდავს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "daxrčoba",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
],
"word": "დახრჩობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "axrčobs",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
],
"word": "ახრჩობს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "strangulieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "erwürgen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "strangalízo",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "στραγγαλίζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ánkhō",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "ἄγχω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strangalízō",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "στραγγαλίζω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khanák",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "חנק"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khanák lamávet",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "חנק למוות"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "megfojt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "fojtogat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "mencekik"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "tacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "strangolare"
},
{
"alt": "しめころす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shimekorosu",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "絞め殺す"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "crɑbac kɑɑ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "ច្របាច់ក"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "trɑbaeŋ kɑɑ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "ត្របែងក"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "riit kɑɑ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "រឹតក"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyosalhada",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "교살하다"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "fetisandin"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "angō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "strangulō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "suffōcō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "offōcō"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "pasmaugti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "ronarona"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "nanati"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "tārona"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "stranglen"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "êtranglyi"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "zagrŭljati",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "загрълꙗти"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "āwyrġan"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "wyrgan"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "boğmak",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "بوغمق"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "sufocar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "sipiy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušítʹ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "души́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zadušítʹ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задуши́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pridušítʹ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "придуши́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "tachd"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "mùch"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "zadaviti"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "zaškrtiť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "nyonga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "strypa"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "sumakal"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "manakal"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "sakalin"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bìip-kɔɔ",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "บีบคอ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "boğmak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dušýty",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "души́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zadušýty",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задуши́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prydušýty",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "придуши́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "bóp nghẹt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to kill someone by strangulation",
"word": "tagu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spodavjam",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "сподавям"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìzhì",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "potlačit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "onderdrukken"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "elfojt"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "nanati"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "natinati"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "stranglen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podavljátʹ",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подавля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podavítʹ",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подави́ть"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "nyonga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"word": "undertrycka"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prydúšuvaty",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приду́шувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prydušýty",
"sense": "to stifle or suppress",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "придуши́ти"
}
],
"word": "strangle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æŋɡəl",
"Rhymes:English/æŋɡəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Death",
"en:Violence"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stranglen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stranglen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estrangler",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French estrangler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "strangulō",
"4": "strangulō, strangulāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin strangulō, strangulāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στραγγαλόομαι",
"t": "to strangle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στραγγαλόομαι (strangalóomai, “to strangle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wirien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wirien",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worry"
},
"expansion": "English worry",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stranglen, from Old French estrangler, from Latin strangulō, strangulāre, from Ancient Greek στραγγαλόομαι (strangalóomai, “to strangle”), from στραγγάλη (strangálē, “a halter”); compare στραγγός (strangós, “twisted”) and string. Displaced Middle English wirien, awurien (“to strangle”) (> English worry).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strangles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strangle (plural strangles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "asphyxiate"
},
{
"word": "choke"
},
{
"word": "gag"
},
{
"word": "querk"
},
{
"word": "suffocate"
},
{
"word": "throttle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"A trading strategy using options, constructed through taking equal positions in a put and a call with different strike prices, such that there is a payoff if the underlying asset's value moves beyond the range of the two strike prices."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
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],
[
"trading",
"trading"
],
[
"options",
"options"
],
[
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"position"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
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"call"
],
[
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"strike price"
],
[
"payoff",
"payoff"
],
[
"underlying",
"underlying"
],
[
"asset",
"asset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) A trading strategy using options, constructed through taking equal positions in a put and a call with different strike prices, such that there is a payoff if the underlying asset's value moves beyond the range of the two strike prices."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-strangle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-strangle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-strangle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-strangle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-strangle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹæŋɡəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "strangle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for strangle meaning in English (23.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.