"mùch" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See mùch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: mhùch [past], mùchaidh [future], mùchadh [noun-from-verb], mùchte [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], mùch [mutation, mutation-radical], mhùch [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Old Irish múchaid (“covers over, suffocates, quenches, extinguishes”), from múch (“smoke, stifling vapour”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|múchaid||covers over, suffocates, quenches, extinguishes}} Old Irish múchaid (“covers over, suffocates, quenches, extinguishes”), {{m|sga|múch||smoke, stifling vapour}} múch (“smoke, stifling vapour”) Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|mhùch|||future|mùchaidh|||verbal noun|mùchadh|||||past participle|mùchte|head=}} mùch (past mhùch, future mùchaidh, verbal noun mùchadh, past participle mùchte), {{gd-verb|fut=mùchaidh|past=mhùch|pp=mùchte|vn=mùchadh}} mùch (past mhùch, future mùchaidh, verbal noun mùchadh, past participle mùchte) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|m|ùch}}
  1. extinguish (fire)
    Sense id: en-mùch-gd-verb-0F8uwglD
  2. choke, strangle, suffocate, smother Synonyms (choke): tachd
    Sense id: en-mùch-gd-verb-j8ItUPqk Disambiguation of 'choke': 10 90 0
  3. quell, put down, suppress Synonyms (quell): ceannsaich, srian
    Sense id: en-mùch-gd-verb-HarQSMkZ Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 9 25 66 Disambiguation of 'quell': 8 10 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gille-mùchain (english: chimney sweep)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mùch meaning in Scottish Gaelic (2.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "chimney sweep",
      "word": "gille-mùchain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "múchaid",
        "4": "",
        "5": "covers over, suffocates, quenches, extinguishes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish múchaid (“covers over, suffocates, quenches, extinguishes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "múch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smoke, stifling vapour"
      },
      "expansion": "múch (“smoke, stifling vapour”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish múchaid (“covers over, suffocates, quenches, extinguishes”), from múch (“smoke, stifling vapour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mhùch",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mùchaidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mùchadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mùchte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mùch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhùch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "mùchadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "mùchte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "mhùch",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "mùchaidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mùch (past mhùch, future mùchaidh, verbal noun mùchadh, past participle mùchte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "mùchaidh",
        "past": "mhùch",
        "pp": "mùchte",
        "vn": "mùchadh"
      },
      "expansion": "mùch (past mhùch, future mùchaidh, verbal noun mùchadh, past participle mùchte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ùch"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extinguish (fire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mùch-gd-verb-0F8uwglD",
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "choke, strangle, suffocate, smother"
      ],
      "id": "en-mùch-gd-verb-j8ItUPqk",
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ],
        [
          "smother",
          "smother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90 0",
          "sense": "choke",
          "word": "tachd"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 25 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quell, put down, suppress"
      ],
      "id": "en-mùch-gd-verb-HarQSMkZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "quell",
          "quell"
        ],
        [
          "put down",
          "put down"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 10 82",
          "sense": "quell",
          "word": "ceannsaich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 10 82",
          "sense": "quell",
          "word": "srian"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mùch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "chimney sweep",
      "word": "gille-mùchain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "múchaid",
        "4": "",
        "5": "covers over, suffocates, quenches, extinguishes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish múchaid (“covers over, suffocates, quenches, extinguishes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "múch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smoke, stifling vapour"
      },
      "expansion": "múch (“smoke, stifling vapour”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish múchaid (“covers over, suffocates, quenches, extinguishes”), from múch (“smoke, stifling vapour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mhùch",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mùchaidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mùchadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mùchte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mùch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhùch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "mùchadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "mùchte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "mhùch",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "mùchaidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mùch (past mhùch, future mùchaidh, verbal noun mùchadh, past participle mùchte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "mùchaidh",
        "past": "mhùch",
        "pp": "mùchte",
        "vn": "mùchadh"
      },
      "expansion": "mùch (past mhùch, future mùchaidh, verbal noun mùchadh, past participle mùchte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ùch"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extinguish (fire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "choke, strangle, suffocate, smother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ],
        [
          "smother",
          "smother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quell, put down, suppress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quell",
          "quell"
        ],
        [
          "put down",
          "put down"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "choke",
      "word": "tachd"
    },
    {
      "sense": "quell",
      "word": "ceannsaich"
    },
    {
      "sense": "quell",
      "word": "srian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mùch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.