"kvæle" meaning in Danish

See kvæle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈkʰʋ̥ɛːlə]
Etymology: From Old Norse kvelja (“to torment, torture”), from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. Cognate with Swedish kvälja, English quell and German quälen (“to torture”). Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|kvelja||to torment, torture}} Old Norse kvelja (“to torment, torture”), {{inh|da|gem-pro|*kwaljaną}} Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną, {{cog|sv|kvälja}} Swedish kvälja, {{cog|en|quell}} English quell, {{cog|de|quälen||to torture}} German quälen (“to torture”) Head templates: {{head|da|verb}} kvæle Inflection templates: {{da-conj|kvæl||kvæler|kvalte|h|kvalt}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kvæler [present], kvalte [past], har kvalt [perfect, present], havde kvalt [past, perfect], kvæles [passive, present], kvaltes [passive, past], kvælende [participle, present], kvalt [participle, past], kvæl [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], kvæle [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], kvælen [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. to choke, strangle, suffocate
    Sense id: en-kvæle-da-verb-ppBJlR3K
  2. to stifle, suppress, smother
    Sense id: en-kvæle-da-verb-wdhkqhJT Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kvæler, kvælning

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kvæler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kvælning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kvelja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to torment, torture"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kvelja (“to torment, torture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwaljaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kvälja"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kvälja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "quell"
      },
      "expansion": "English quell",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "quälen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to torture"
      },
      "expansion": "German quälen (“to torture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kvelja (“to torment, torture”), from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. Cognate with Swedish kvälja, English quell and German quälen (“to torture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvæler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har kvalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde kvalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvæles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaltes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvælende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvæl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvæle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvælen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kvæle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvæl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "kvæler",
        "4": "kvalte",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "kvalt"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to choke, strangle, suffocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-kvæle-da-verb-ppBJlR3K",
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stifle, suppress, smother"
      ],
      "id": "en-kvæle-da-verb-wdhkqhJT",
      "links": [
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "smother",
          "smother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰʋ̥ɛːlə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kvæle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kvæler"
    },
    {
      "word": "kvælning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kvelja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to torment, torture"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kvelja (“to torment, torture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwaljaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kvälja"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kvälja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "quell"
      },
      "expansion": "English quell",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "quälen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to torture"
      },
      "expansion": "German quälen (“to torture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kvelja (“to torment, torture”), from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. Cognate with Swedish kvälja, English quell and German quälen (“to torture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvæler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har kvalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde kvalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvæles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaltes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvælende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvæl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvæle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvælen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kvæle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvæl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "kvæler",
        "4": "kvalte",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "kvalt"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to choke, strangle, suffocate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stifle, suppress, smother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "smother",
          "smother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰʋ̥ɛːlə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kvæle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kvæle meaning in Danish (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.