See throttle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "at full throttle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autothrottle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "full throttle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "throttle body"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "throttle chop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "throttle steering"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "",
"4": "*throtel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *throtel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throat",
"3": "le",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "throat + -le",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Drossel",
"3": "",
"4": "throttle"
},
"expansion": "German Drossel (“throttle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *throtel, diminutive of throte (“throat”), equivalent to throat + -le. Compare German Drossel (“throttle”). More at throat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "throttles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "throttle (plural throttles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 20 4 3 5 9 23 5 6",
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{
"_dis": "26 17 6 4 5 8 22 5 7",
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{
"_dis": "22 16 6 2 13 4 21 3 13",
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{
"_dis": "33 19 4 3 4 4 26 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "27 20 5 3 4 6 26 5 5",
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{
"_dis": "22 16 4 2 14 4 21 4 13",
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{
"_dis": "29 21 3 3 4 4 27 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "27 20 4 3 4 5 27 4 5",
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{
"_dis": "57 35 8",
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{
"_dis": "53 39 8",
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{
"_dis": "27 20 5 3 4 6 26 4 5",
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{
"_dis": "50 43 7",
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"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "17 17 5 4 5 21 20 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A valve that regulates the supply of fuel-air mixture to an internal combustion engine and thus controls its speed; a similar valve that controls the air supply to an engine."
],
"id": "en-throttle-en-noun-VvUCX9Dq",
"links": [
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"regulate",
"regulate"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 23 5 1 6 2 28 2 3",
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{
"_dis": "25 21 4 3 9 5 24 4 5",
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},
{
"_dis": "22 16 7 2 13 4 20 3 13",
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{
"_dis": "28 17 5 5 6 5 24 5 5",
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},
{
"_dis": "29 18 4 3 3 5 29 4 5",
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{
"_dis": "27 17 4 4 7 5 27 5 5",
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{
"_dis": "32 19 4 3 4 4 26 4 4",
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"_dis": "21 19 7 2 11 4 21 3 12",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "29 20 4 3 4 4 28 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "17 17 5 4 5 21 20 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Violence",
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"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 July, J. Geoffrey Todd, “Impressions of railroading in the United States: Part Two”, in Trains Illustrated, page 425:",
"text": "To my unpractised eye, the undulations in the track were quite imperceptible, but the engineer's hand on the throttle was never still.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lever or pedal that controls this valve."
],
"id": "en-throttle-en-noun-n-657XMm",
"links": [
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"pedal",
"pedal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "accelerator"
},
{
"word": "gas pedal"
},
{
"word": "gas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1817 (date written), Walter Scott, “[Songs and Miscellanies.] Search after Happiness; or, The Quest of Sultaun Solimaun”, in The Poetical Works of Walter Scott, Esq. […], volume X, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Company] for Arch[ibald] Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown; and John Murray, →OCLC, stanza XIX, pages 235–236:",
"text": "Then up got Peg, and round the house gan scuttle, / In search of goods her customer to nail, / Until the Sultaun strain'd his princely throttle, / And hollow'd,—\"Ma'am, that is not what I ail.[\"]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, John Masefield, The Everlasting Mercy, London: Sidgwick & Jackson, Ltd., page 7:",
"text": "Nor took a punch nor given a swing, / But just soaked deady round the ring / Until their brains and bloods were foul / Enough to make their throttles howl, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1915, Russell Thorndike, chapter XXXVII, in Doctor Syn:",
"text": "From the cabin came that horrible song: \"Here's to the feet wot have walked the plank. Yo ho! for the dead man's throttle.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The windpipe or trachea."
],
"id": "en-throttle-en-noun-en:windpipe",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"windpipe",
"windpipe"
],
[
"trachea",
"trachea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, archaic) The windpipe or trachea."
],
"senseid": [
"en:windpipe"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɔ.təl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɑ.təl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klapan",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клапан"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "風門"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngmén",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "风门"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "節流閥"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiéliúfá",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "节流阀"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ventil"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "kuristusläppä"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "kaasuläppä"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accélérateur"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"technical",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "Drossel"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מַשְׁנֵק"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַצְעֶֽרֶת"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "szelep"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "fojtószelep"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scóig"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acceleratore"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farfalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "valvola a farfalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "surottoru",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "スロットル"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "katirere"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "takirere"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "válvula reguladora"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drósselʹ",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дро́ссель"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вентил"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ventil"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acelerador"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strypventil"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "spjäll"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "panubo"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "gaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "油門"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yóumén",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "油门"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "versneller"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "kaasupoljin"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "kaasu"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gaspedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "gázpedál"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "gáz"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedale"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akuseru",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "アクセル"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akusererētā",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "アクセレレーター"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acelerador"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akselerátor",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акселера́тор"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "papučica gasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "pedala gasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gaspedal"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "gaz pedalı"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45 0",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "fersneller"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"throttle (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "throttle"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "throttle down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "throttle up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "throtlen",
"4": "",
"5": "to choke, strangle, suffocate"
},
"expansion": "Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "erdrosseln",
"3": "",
"4": "to strangle, choke, throttle"
},
"expansion": "German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”), from the noun (see above). Compare German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "throttles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "throttling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "throttled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "throttled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "throttle (third-person singular simple present throttles, present participle throttling, simple past and past participle throttled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To control or adjust the speed of (an engine)."
],
"id": "en-throttle-en-verb-dykGKYny",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"adjust",
"adjust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To control or adjust the speed of (an engine)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 16 7 2 13 4 20 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 7 2 11 4 21 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 16 4 2 14 3 21 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 6 2 13 4 21 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 4 2 14 4 21 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.)."
],
"id": "en-throttle-en-verb-~Me6bFvM",
"links": [
[
"cut back",
"cut back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zabavjam",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "забавям"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "brzdit"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "hidastaa jonkin vauhtia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "limiter"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "drosseln"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "lassít"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "fékez"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "lefékez"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "rallentare"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamedljátʹ",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "замедля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "oduzeti gas"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 85 3 2 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "ralentizar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 5 4 5 21 20 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Grant him this, and the Parliament hath no more freedom than if it sat in his noose, which, when he pleases to draw together with one twitch of his negative, shall throttle a whole nation, to the wish of Caligula, in one neck.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strangle or choke someone."
],
"id": "en-throttle-en-verb--bqxXC1~",
"links": [
[
"strangle",
"strangle"
],
[
"choke",
"choke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To strangle or choke someone."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duša",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "душа"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadušavam",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "задушавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiāsǐ",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "掐死"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "škrtit"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "wurgen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "kuristaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "étrangler"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "würgen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ánkhō",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "ἄγχω"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "megfojt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "soffocare"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "angō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "offōcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "strangulō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "gaḷā dābṇe",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "गळा दाबणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "boğmak",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "بوغمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "dusić"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušítʹ",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "души́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "tachd"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "mùch"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "zagušiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "zadaviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "ofocar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "strypa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dušýty",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "души́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 58 28 3 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zadušýty",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задуши́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 23 5 1 6 2 28 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 13 3 3 4 4 34 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 23 4 2 5 3 28 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 23 2 2 3 2 32 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 4 3 9 5 24 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 7 2 13 4 20 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 17 5 5 6 5 24 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 4 3 3 5 29 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 17 4 4 7 5 27 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 4 3 4 4 26 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 7 2 11 4 21 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 20 4 3 4 4 28 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 20 4 3 4 4 28 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 16 4 2 14 3 21 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 4 3 5 9 23 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 17 6 4 5 8 22 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 6 2 13 4 21 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 4 3 4 4 26 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 5 3 4 6 26 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 4 2 14 4 21 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 21 3 3 4 4 27 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 4 3 4 5 27 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 5 3 4 6 26 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 5 4 5 21 20 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate."
],
"id": "en-throttle-en-verb-Ux9twVgH",
"links": [
[
"suffocation",
"suffocation"
],
[
"choke",
"choke"
],
[
"suffocate",
"suffocate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated."
],
"id": "en-throttle-en-verb-q5kk~TZx",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 16 7 2 13 4 20 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 7 2 11 4 21 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 16 4 2 14 3 21 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 6 2 13 4 21 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 4 2 14 4 21 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
"text": "I have seen them shiver and look pale,\nMake periods in the midst of sentences,\nThrottle their practised accent in their fears.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated."
],
"id": "en-throttle-en-verb-RrxYCgVe",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɔ.təl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɑ.təl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"throttle (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "throttle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Russian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "at full throttle"
},
{
"word": "autothrottle"
},
{
"word": "full throttle"
},
{
"word": "throttle body"
},
{
"word": "throttle chop"
},
{
"word": "throttle steering"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "",
"4": "*throtel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *throtel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throat",
"3": "le",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "throat + -le",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Drossel",
"3": "",
"4": "throttle"
},
"expansion": "German Drossel (“throttle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *throtel, diminutive of throte (“throat”), equivalent to throat + -le. Compare German Drossel (“throttle”). More at throat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "throttles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "throttle (plural throttles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A valve that regulates the supply of fuel-air mixture to an internal combustion engine and thus controls its speed; a similar valve that controls the air supply to an engine."
],
"links": [
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"regulate",
"regulate"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 July, J. Geoffrey Todd, “Impressions of railroading in the United States: Part Two”, in Trains Illustrated, page 425:",
"text": "To my unpractised eye, the undulations in the track were quite imperceptible, but the engineer's hand on the throttle was never still.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lever or pedal that controls this valve."
],
"links": [
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"pedal",
"pedal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "accelerator"
},
{
"word": "gas pedal"
},
{
"word": "gas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1817 (date written), Walter Scott, “[Songs and Miscellanies.] Search after Happiness; or, The Quest of Sultaun Solimaun”, in The Poetical Works of Walter Scott, Esq. […], volume X, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Company] for Arch[ibald] Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown; and John Murray, →OCLC, stanza XIX, pages 235–236:",
"text": "Then up got Peg, and round the house gan scuttle, / In search of goods her customer to nail, / Until the Sultaun strain'd his princely throttle, / And hollow'd,—\"Ma'am, that is not what I ail.[\"]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, John Masefield, The Everlasting Mercy, London: Sidgwick & Jackson, Ltd., page 7:",
"text": "Nor took a punch nor given a swing, / But just soaked deady round the ring / Until their brains and bloods were foul / Enough to make their throttles howl, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1915, Russell Thorndike, chapter XXXVII, in Doctor Syn:",
"text": "From the cabin came that horrible song: \"Here's to the feet wot have walked the plank. Yo ho! for the dead man's throttle.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The windpipe or trachea."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"windpipe",
"windpipe"
],
[
"trachea",
"trachea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, archaic) The windpipe or trachea."
],
"senseid": [
"en:windpipe"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɔ.təl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɑ.təl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klapan",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клапан"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "風門"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngmén",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "风门"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "節流閥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiéliúfá",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "节流阀"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ventil"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "kuristusläppä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "kaasuläppä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accélérateur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"technical",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "Drossel"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מַשְׁנֵק"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַצְעֶֽרֶת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "szelep"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "fojtószelep"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scóig"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acceleratore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farfalla"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "valvola a farfalla"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "surottoru",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "スロットル"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "katirere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "takirere"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "válvula reguladora"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drósselʹ",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дро́ссель"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вентил"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ventil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acelerador"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "strypventil"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "spjäll"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "panubo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "gaz"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "油門"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yóumén",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "油门"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "versneller"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "kaasupoljin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "kaasu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accélérateur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gaspedal"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "gázpedál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "gáz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manetta"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akuseru",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "アクセル"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akusererētā",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "アクセレレーター"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acelerador"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akselerátor",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акселера́тор"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "papučica gasa"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "pedala gasa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acelerador"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "valve",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gaspedal"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "gaz pedalı"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "valve",
"word": "fersneller"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"throttle (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "throttle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "throttle down"
},
{
"word": "throttle up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "throtlen",
"4": "",
"5": "to choke, strangle, suffocate"
},
"expansion": "Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "erdrosseln",
"3": "",
"4": "to strangle, choke, throttle"
},
"expansion": "German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”), from the noun (see above). Compare German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "throttles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "throttling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "throttled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "throttled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "throttle (third-person singular simple present throttles, present participle throttling, simple past and past participle throttled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To control or adjust the speed of (an engine)."
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"adjust",
"adjust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To control or adjust the speed of (an engine)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.)."
],
"links": [
[
"cut back",
"cut back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Grant him this, and the Parliament hath no more freedom than if it sat in his noose, which, when he pleases to draw together with one twitch of his negative, shall throttle a whole nation, to the wish of Caligula, in one neck.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strangle or choke someone."
],
"links": [
[
"strangle",
"strangle"
],
[
"choke",
"choke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To strangle or choke someone."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate."
],
"links": [
[
"suffocation",
"suffocation"
],
[
"choke",
"choke"
],
[
"suffocate",
"suffocate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
"text": "I have seen them shiver and look pale,\nMake periods in the midst of sentences,\nThrottle their practised accent in their fears.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɔ.təl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɑ.təl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒtəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zabavjam",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "забавям"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "brzdit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "hidastaa jonkin vauhtia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "limiter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "drosseln"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "lassít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "fékez"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "lefékez"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "rallentare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamedljátʹ",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "замедля́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "oduzeti gas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut back speed",
"word": "ralentizar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duša",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "душа"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadušavam",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "задушавам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiāsǐ",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "掐死"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "škrtit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "wurgen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "kuristaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "étrangler"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "würgen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ánkhō",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "ἄγχω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "megfojt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "soffocare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "angō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "offōcō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "strangulō"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "gaḷā dābṇe",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "गळा दाबणे"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "boğmak",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "بوغمق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "dusić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušítʹ",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "души́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "tachd"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "mùch"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "zagušiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "zadaviti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "estrangular"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "ofocar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"word": "strypa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dušýty",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "души́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zadušýty",
"sense": "to strangle someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задуши́ти"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"throttle (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "throttle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for throttle meaning in English (19.7kB)
{
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"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "throttle",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "throttle",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "throttle/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Russian translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"en:Violence\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"at full throttle\"}, {\"word\": \"autothrottle\"}, {\"word\": \"full throttle\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle body\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle chop\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle steering\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"*throtel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English *throtel\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"throat\", \"3\": \"le\", \"nocat\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"throat + -le\", \"name\": \"suffix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Drossel\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"throttle\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Drossel (“throttle”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English *throtel, diminutive of throte (“throat”), equivalent to throat + -le. Compare German Drossel (“throttle”). More at throat.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"throttles\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"throttle (plural throttles)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"A valve that regulates the supply of fuel-air mixture to an internal combustion engine and thus controls its speed; a similar valve that controls the air supply to an engine.\"], \"links\": [[\"valve\", \"valve\"], [\"regulate\", \"regulate\"], [\"supply\", \"supply\"], [\"fuel\", \"fuel\"], [\"air\", \"air\"], [\"engine\", \"engine\"], [\"control\", \"control\"], [\"speed\", \"speed\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1961 July, J. Geoffrey Todd, “Impressions of railroading in the United States: Part Two”, in Trains Illustrated, page 425:\", \"text\": \"To my unpractised eye, the undulations in the track were quite imperceptible, but the engineer's hand on the throttle was never still.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The lever or pedal that controls this valve.\"], \"links\": [[\"lever\", \"lever\"], [\"pedal\", \"pedal\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"accelerator\"}, {\"word\": \"gas pedal\"}, {\"word\": \"gas\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Anatomy\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1817 (date written), Walter Scott, “[Songs and Miscellanies.] Search after Happiness; or, The Quest of Sultaun Solimaun”, in The Poetical Works of Walter Scott, Esq. […], volume X, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Company] for Arch[ibald] Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown; and John Murray, →OCLC, stanza XIX, pages 235–236:\", \"text\": \"Then up got Peg, and round the house gan scuttle, / In search of goods her customer to nail, / Until the Sultaun strain'd his princely throttle, / And hollow'd,—\\\"Ma'am, that is not what I ail.[\\\"]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1911, John Masefield, The Everlasting Mercy, London: Sidgwick & Jackson, Ltd., page 7:\", \"text\": \"Nor took a punch nor given a swing, / But just soaked deady round the ring / Until their brains and bloods were foul / Enough to make their throttles howl, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1915, Russell Thorndike, chapter XXXVII, in Doctor Syn:\", \"text\": \"From the cabin came that horrible song: \\\"Here's to the feet wot have walked the plank. Yo ho! for the dead man's throttle.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The windpipe or trachea.\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"windpipe\", \"windpipe\"], [\"trachea\", \"trachea\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy, archaic) The windpipe or trachea.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:windpipe\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɔ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒtəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"klapan\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"клапан\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"風門\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fēngmén\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"风门\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"節流閥\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiéliúfá\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"节流阀\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ventil\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kuristusläppä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasuläppä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"accélérateur\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"topics\": [\"technical\", \"engineering\", \"physical-sciences\", \"natural-sciences\"], \"word\": \"Drossel\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"מַשְׁנֵק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַצְעֶֽרֶת\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"szelep\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"fojtószelep\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scóig\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acceleratore\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"farfalla\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"valvola a farfalla\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"surottoru\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"スロットル\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"katirere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"takirere\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"válvula reguladora\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"drósselʹ\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дро́ссель\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"вентил\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ventil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"strypventil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"spjäll\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"panubo\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gaz\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"油門\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yóumén\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"油门\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"versneller\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasupoljin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"accélérateur\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Gaspedal\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gázpedál\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gáz\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pedale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"manetta\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"akuseru\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"アクセル\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"akusererētā\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"アクセレレーター\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"akselerátor\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"акселера́тор\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"papučica gasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"pedala gasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gaspedal\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gaz pedalı\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"fersneller\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"throttle (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"throttle\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
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"title": "throttle",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "throttle/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Russian translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"en:Violence\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"at full throttle\"}, {\"word\": \"autothrottle\"}, {\"word\": \"full throttle\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle body\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle chop\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle steering\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"*throtel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English *throtel\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"throat\", \"3\": \"le\", \"nocat\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"throat + -le\", \"name\": \"suffix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Drossel\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"throttle\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Drossel (“throttle”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English *throtel, diminutive of throte (“throat”), equivalent to throat + -le. Compare German Drossel (“throttle”). More at throat.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"throttles\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"throttle (plural throttles)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"A valve that regulates the supply of fuel-air mixture to an internal combustion engine and thus controls its speed; a similar valve that controls the air supply to an engine.\"], \"links\": [[\"valve\", \"valve\"], [\"regulate\", \"regulate\"], [\"supply\", \"supply\"], [\"fuel\", \"fuel\"], [\"air\", \"air\"], [\"engine\", \"engine\"], [\"control\", \"control\"], [\"speed\", \"speed\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1961 July, J. Geoffrey Todd, “Impressions of railroading in the United States: Part Two”, in Trains Illustrated, page 425:\", \"text\": \"To my unpractised eye, the undulations in the track were quite imperceptible, but the engineer's hand on the throttle was never still.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The lever or pedal that controls this valve.\"], \"links\": [[\"lever\", \"lever\"], [\"pedal\", \"pedal\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"accelerator\"}, {\"word\": \"gas pedal\"}, {\"word\": \"gas\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Anatomy\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1817 (date written), Walter Scott, “[Songs and Miscellanies.] Search after Happiness; or, The Quest of Sultaun Solimaun”, in The Poetical Works of Walter Scott, Esq. […], volume X, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Company] for Arch[ibald] Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown; and John Murray, →OCLC, stanza XIX, pages 235–236:\", \"text\": \"Then up got Peg, and round the house gan scuttle, / In search of goods her customer to nail, / Until the Sultaun strain'd his princely throttle, / And hollow'd,—\\\"Ma'am, that is not what I ail.[\\\"]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1911, John Masefield, The Everlasting Mercy, London: Sidgwick & Jackson, Ltd., page 7:\", \"text\": \"Nor took a punch nor given a swing, / But just soaked deady round the ring / Until their brains and bloods were foul / Enough to make their throttles howl, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1915, Russell Thorndike, chapter XXXVII, in Doctor Syn:\", \"text\": \"From the cabin came that horrible song: \\\"Here's to the feet wot have walked the plank. Yo ho! for the dead man's throttle.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The windpipe or trachea.\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"windpipe\", \"windpipe\"], [\"trachea\", \"trachea\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy, archaic) The windpipe or trachea.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:windpipe\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɔ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒtəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"klapan\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"клапан\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"風門\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fēngmén\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"风门\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"節流閥\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiéliúfá\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"节流阀\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ventil\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kuristusläppä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasuläppä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"accélérateur\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"topics\": [\"technical\", \"engineering\", \"physical-sciences\", \"natural-sciences\"], \"word\": \"Drossel\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"מַשְׁנֵק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַצְעֶֽרֶת\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"szelep\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"fojtószelep\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scóig\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acceleratore\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"farfalla\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"valvola a farfalla\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"surottoru\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"スロットル\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"katirere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"takirere\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"válvula reguladora\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"drósselʹ\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дро́ссель\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"вентил\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ventil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"strypventil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"spjäll\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"panubo\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gaz\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"油門\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yóumén\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"油门\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"versneller\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasupoljin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"accélérateur\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Gaspedal\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gázpedál\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gáz\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pedale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"manetta\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"akuseru\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"アクセル\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"akusererētā\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"アクセレレーター\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"akselerátor\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"акселера́тор\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"papučica gasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"pedala gasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gaspedal\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gaz pedalı\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"fersneller\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"throttle (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"throttle\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "throttle",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "throttle/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Russian translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"en:Violence\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"at full throttle\"}, {\"word\": \"autothrottle\"}, {\"word\": \"full throttle\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle body\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle chop\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle steering\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"*throtel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English *throtel\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"throat\", \"3\": \"le\", \"nocat\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"throat + -le\", \"name\": \"suffix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Drossel\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"throttle\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Drossel (“throttle”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English *throtel, diminutive of throte (“throat”), equivalent to throat + -le. Compare German Drossel (“throttle”). More at throat.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"throttles\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"throttle (plural throttles)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"A valve that regulates the supply of fuel-air mixture to an internal combustion engine and thus controls its speed; a similar valve that controls the air supply to an engine.\"], \"links\": [[\"valve\", \"valve\"], [\"regulate\", \"regulate\"], [\"supply\", \"supply\"], [\"fuel\", \"fuel\"], [\"air\", \"air\"], [\"engine\", \"engine\"], [\"control\", \"control\"], [\"speed\", \"speed\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1961 July, J. Geoffrey Todd, “Impressions of railroading in the United States: Part Two”, in Trains Illustrated, page 425:\", \"text\": \"To my unpractised eye, the undulations in the track were quite imperceptible, but the engineer's hand on the throttle was never still.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The lever or pedal that controls this valve.\"], \"links\": [[\"lever\", \"lever\"], [\"pedal\", \"pedal\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"accelerator\"}, {\"word\": \"gas pedal\"}, {\"word\": \"gas\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Anatomy\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1817 (date written), Walter Scott, “[Songs and Miscellanies.] Search after Happiness; or, The Quest of Sultaun Solimaun”, in The Poetical Works of Walter Scott, Esq. […], volume X, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Company] for Arch[ibald] Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown; and John Murray, →OCLC, stanza XIX, pages 235–236:\", \"text\": \"Then up got Peg, and round the house gan scuttle, / In search of goods her customer to nail, / Until the Sultaun strain'd his princely throttle, / And hollow'd,—\\\"Ma'am, that is not what I ail.[\\\"]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1911, John Masefield, The Everlasting Mercy, London: Sidgwick & Jackson, Ltd., page 7:\", \"text\": \"Nor took a punch nor given a swing, / But just soaked deady round the ring / Until their brains and bloods were foul / Enough to make their throttles howl, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1915, Russell Thorndike, chapter XXXVII, in Doctor Syn:\", \"text\": \"From the cabin came that horrible song: \\\"Here's to the feet wot have walked the plank. Yo ho! for the dead man's throttle.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The windpipe or trachea.\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"windpipe\", \"windpipe\"], [\"trachea\", \"trachea\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy, archaic) The windpipe or trachea.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:windpipe\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɔ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒtəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"klapan\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"клапан\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"風門\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fēngmén\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"风门\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"節流閥\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiéliúfá\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"节流阀\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ventil\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kuristusläppä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasuläppä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"accélérateur\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"topics\": [\"technical\", \"engineering\", \"physical-sciences\", \"natural-sciences\"], \"word\": \"Drossel\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"מַשְׁנֵק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַצְעֶֽרֶת\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"szelep\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"fojtószelep\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scóig\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acceleratore\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"farfalla\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"valvola a farfalla\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"surottoru\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"スロットル\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"katirere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"takirere\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"válvula reguladora\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"drósselʹ\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дро́ссель\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"вентил\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ventil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"strypventil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"spjäll\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"panubo\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gaz\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"油門\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yóumén\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"油门\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"versneller\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasupoljin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"accélérateur\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Gaspedal\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gázpedál\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gáz\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pedale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"manetta\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"akuseru\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"アクセル\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"akusererētā\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"アクセレレーター\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"akselerátor\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"акселера́тор\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"papučica gasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"pedala gasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gaspedal\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gaz pedalı\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"fersneller\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"throttle (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"throttle\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "throttle",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "throttle/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Russian translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"en:Violence\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"at full throttle\"}, {\"word\": \"autothrottle\"}, {\"word\": \"full throttle\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle body\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle chop\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle steering\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"*throtel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English *throtel\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"throat\", \"3\": \"le\", \"nocat\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"throat + -le\", \"name\": \"suffix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Drossel\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"throttle\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Drossel (“throttle”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English *throtel, diminutive of throte (“throat”), equivalent to throat + -le. 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Geoffrey Todd, “Impressions of railroading in the United States: Part Two”, in Trains Illustrated, page 425:\", \"text\": \"To my unpractised eye, the undulations in the track were quite imperceptible, but the engineer's hand on the throttle was never still.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The lever or pedal that controls this valve.\"], \"links\": [[\"lever\", \"lever\"], [\"pedal\", \"pedal\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"accelerator\"}, {\"word\": \"gas pedal\"}, {\"word\": \"gas\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Anatomy\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1817 (date written), Walter Scott, “[Songs and Miscellanies.] Search after Happiness; or, The Quest of Sultaun Solimaun”, in The Poetical Works of Walter Scott, Esq. […], volume X, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Company] for Arch[ibald] Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown; and John Murray, →OCLC, stanza XIX, pages 235–236:\", \"text\": \"Then up got Peg, and round the house gan scuttle, / In search of goods her customer to nail, / Until the Sultaun strain'd his princely throttle, / And hollow'd,—\\\"Ma'am, that is not what I ail.[\\\"]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1911, John Masefield, The Everlasting Mercy, London: Sidgwick & Jackson, Ltd., page 7:\", \"text\": \"Nor took a punch nor given a swing, / But just soaked deady round the ring / Until their brains and bloods were foul / Enough to make their throttles howl, […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1915, Russell Thorndike, chapter XXXVII, in Doctor Syn:\", \"text\": \"From the cabin came that horrible song: \\\"Here's to the feet wot have walked the plank. Yo ho! for the dead man's throttle.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The windpipe or trachea.\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"windpipe\", \"windpipe\"], [\"trachea\", \"trachea\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy, archaic) The windpipe or trachea.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:windpipe\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɔ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒtəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"klapan\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"клапан\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"風門\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fēngmén\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"风门\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"節流閥\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiéliúfá\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"节流阀\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ventil\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kuristusläppä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasuläppä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"accélérateur\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"topics\": [\"technical\", \"engineering\", \"physical-sciences\", \"natural-sciences\"], \"word\": \"Drossel\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"מַשְׁנֵק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מַצְעֶֽרֶת\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"szelep\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"fojtószelep\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"scóig\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acceleratore\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"farfalla\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"valvola a farfalla\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"surottoru\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"スロットル\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"katirere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"takirere\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"válvula reguladora\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"drósselʹ\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дро́ссель\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"вентил\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ventil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"strypventil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"spjäll\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"panubo\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gaz\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"油門\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yóumén\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"油门\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"versneller\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasupoljin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"kaasu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"accélérateur\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Gaspedal\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gázpedál\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gáz\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pedale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"manetta\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"akuseru\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"アクセル\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"akusererētā\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"アクセレレーター\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"akselerátor\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"акселера́тор\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"papučica gasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"pedala gasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acelerador\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gaspedal\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"gaz pedalı\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"valve\", \"word\": \"fersneller\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"throttle (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"throttle\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "throttle",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "throttle/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Violence\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"throttle down\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle up\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"throtlen\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to choke, strangle, suffocate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"erdrosseln\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to strangle, choke, throttle\"}, \"expansion\": \"German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”), from the noun (see above). Compare German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"throttles\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttling\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttled\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttled\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"throttle (third-person singular simple present throttles, present participle throttling, simple past and past participle throttled)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To control or adjust the speed of (an engine).\"], \"links\": [[\"control\", \"control\"], [\"adjust\", \"adjust\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To control or adjust the speed of (an engine).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.).\"], \"links\": [[\"cut back\", \"cut back\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Grant him this, and the Parliament hath no more freedom than if it sat in his noose, which, when he pleases to draw together with one twitch of his negative, shall throttle a whole nation, to the wish of Caligula, in one neck.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To strangle or choke someone.\"], \"links\": [[\"strangle\", \"strangle\"], [\"choke\", \"choke\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To strangle or choke someone.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate.\"], \"links\": [[\"suffocation\", \"suffocation\"], [\"choke\", \"choke\"], [\"suffocate\", \"suffocate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:\", \"text\": \"I have seen them shiver and look pale,\\nMake periods in the midst of sentences,\\nThrottle their practised accent in their fears.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɔ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒtəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zabavjam\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"забавям\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"brzdit\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"hidastaa jonkin vauhtia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"limiter\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"drosseln\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"lassít\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"fékez\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"lefékez\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"rallentare\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"zamedljátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"замедля́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"oduzeti gas\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"ralentizar\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"duša\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"душа\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zadušavam\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"задушавам\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiāsǐ\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"掐死\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"škrtit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"wurgen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"kuristaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"étrangler\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"würgen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ánkhō\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"ἄγχω\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"megfojt\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"soffocare\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"angō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"offōcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"strangulō\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"gaḷā dābṇe\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"गळा दाबणे\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"boğmak\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"بوغمق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"dusić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"estrangular\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dušítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"души́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"tachd\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"mùch\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"zagušiti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"zadaviti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"estrangular\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"ofocar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"strypa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dušýty\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"души́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zadušýty\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"задуши́ти\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"throttle (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"throttle\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "throttle",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "throttle/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Violence\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"throttle down\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle up\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"throtlen\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to choke, strangle, suffocate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"erdrosseln\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to strangle, choke, throttle\"}, \"expansion\": \"German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”), from the noun (see above). Compare German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"throttles\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttling\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttled\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttled\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"throttle (third-person singular simple present throttles, present participle throttling, simple past and past participle throttled)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To control or adjust the speed of (an engine).\"], \"links\": [[\"control\", \"control\"], [\"adjust\", \"adjust\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To control or adjust the speed of (an engine).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.).\"], \"links\": [[\"cut back\", \"cut back\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Grant him this, and the Parliament hath no more freedom than if it sat in his noose, which, when he pleases to draw together with one twitch of his negative, shall throttle a whole nation, to the wish of Caligula, in one neck.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To strangle or choke someone.\"], \"links\": [[\"strangle\", \"strangle\"], [\"choke\", \"choke\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To strangle or choke someone.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate.\"], \"links\": [[\"suffocation\", \"suffocation\"], [\"choke\", \"choke\"], [\"suffocate\", \"suffocate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:\", \"text\": \"I have seen them shiver and look pale,\\nMake periods in the midst of sentences,\\nThrottle their practised accent in their fears.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɔ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒtəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zabavjam\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"забавям\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"brzdit\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"hidastaa jonkin vauhtia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"limiter\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"drosseln\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"lassít\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"fékez\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"lefékez\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"rallentare\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"zamedljátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"замедля́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"oduzeti gas\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"ralentizar\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"duša\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"душа\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zadušavam\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"задушавам\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiāsǐ\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"掐死\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"škrtit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"wurgen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"kuristaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"étrangler\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"würgen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ánkhō\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"ἄγχω\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"megfojt\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"soffocare\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"angō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"offōcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"strangulō\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"gaḷā dābṇe\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"गळा दाबणे\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"boğmak\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"بوغمق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"dusić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"estrangular\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dušítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"души́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"tachd\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"mùch\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"zagušiti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"zadaviti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"estrangular\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"ofocar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"strypa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dušýty\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"души́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zadušýty\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"задуши́ти\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"throttle (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"throttle\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "throttle",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "throttle/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Violence\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"throttle down\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle up\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"throtlen\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to choke, strangle, suffocate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"erdrosseln\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to strangle, choke, throttle\"}, \"expansion\": \"German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”), from the noun (see above). Compare German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"throttles\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttling\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttled\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttled\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"throttle (third-person singular simple present throttles, present participle throttling, simple past and past participle throttled)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To control or adjust the speed of (an engine).\"], \"links\": [[\"control\", \"control\"], [\"adjust\", \"adjust\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To control or adjust the speed of (an engine).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.).\"], \"links\": [[\"cut back\", \"cut back\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Grant him this, and the Parliament hath no more freedom than if it sat in his noose, which, when he pleases to draw together with one twitch of his negative, shall throttle a whole nation, to the wish of Caligula, in one neck.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To strangle or choke someone.\"], \"links\": [[\"strangle\", \"strangle\"], [\"choke\", \"choke\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To strangle or choke someone.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate.\"], \"links\": [[\"suffocation\", \"suffocation\"], [\"choke\", \"choke\"], [\"suffocate\", \"suffocate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:\", \"text\": \"I have seen them shiver and look pale,\\nMake periods in the midst of sentences,\\nThrottle their practised accent in their fears.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɔ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒtəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zabavjam\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"забавям\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"brzdit\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"hidastaa jonkin vauhtia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"limiter\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"drosseln\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"lassít\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"fékez\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"lefékez\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"rallentare\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"zamedljátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"замедля́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"oduzeti gas\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"ralentizar\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"duša\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"душа\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zadušavam\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"задушавам\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiāsǐ\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"掐死\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"škrtit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"wurgen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"kuristaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"étrangler\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"würgen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ánkhō\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"ἄγχω\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"megfojt\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"soffocare\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"angō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"offōcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"strangulō\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"gaḷā dābṇe\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"गळा दाबणे\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"boğmak\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"بوغمق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"dusić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"estrangular\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dušítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"души́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"tachd\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"mùch\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"zagušiti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"zadaviti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"estrangular\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"ofocar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"strypa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dušýty\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"души́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zadušýty\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"задуши́ти\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"throttle (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"throttle\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "throttle",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "throttle/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒtəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Violence\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"throttle down\"}, {\"word\": \"throttle up\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"throtlen\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to choke, strangle, suffocate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"erdrosseln\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to strangle, choke, throttle\"}, \"expansion\": \"German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English throtlen (“to choke, strangle, suffocate”), from the noun (see above). Compare German erdrosseln (“to strangle, choke, throttle”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"throttles\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttling\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttled\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"throttled\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"throttle (third-person singular simple present throttles, present participle throttling, simple past and past participle throttled)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To control or adjust the speed of (an engine).\"], \"links\": [[\"control\", \"control\"], [\"adjust\", \"adjust\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To control or adjust the speed of (an engine).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.).\"], \"links\": [[\"cut back\", \"cut back\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Grant him this, and the Parliament hath no more freedom than if it sat in his noose, which, when he pleases to draw together with one twitch of his negative, shall throttle a whole nation, to the wish of Caligula, in one neck.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To strangle or choke someone.\"], \"links\": [[\"strangle\", \"strangle\"], [\"choke\", \"choke\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To strangle or choke someone.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate.\"], \"links\": [[\"suffocation\", \"suffocation\"], [\"choke\", \"choke\"], [\"suffocate\", \"suffocate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:\", \"text\": \"I have seen them shiver and look pale,\\nMake periods in the midst of sentences,\\nThrottle their practised accent in their fears.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɒt.l̩/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɔ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.təl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-throttle.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-throttle.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒtəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zabavjam\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"забавям\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"brzdit\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"hidastaa jonkin vauhtia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"limiter\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"drosseln\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"lassít\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"fékez\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"lefékez\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"rallentare\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"zamedljátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"замедля́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"oduzeti gas\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to cut back speed\", \"word\": \"ralentizar\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"duša\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"душа\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zadušavam\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"задушавам\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiāsǐ\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"掐死\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"škrtit\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"wurgen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"kuristaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"étrangler\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"würgen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"ánkhō\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"ἄγχω\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"megfojt\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"soffocare\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"angō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"offōcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"strangulō\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"gaḷā dābṇe\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"गळा दाबणे\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"boğmak\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"بوغمق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"dusić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"estrangular\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dušítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"души́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"tachd\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"mùch\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"zagušiti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"zadaviti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"estrangular\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"ofocar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"word\": \"strypa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dušýty\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"души́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zadušýty\", \"sense\": \"to strangle someone\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"задуши́ти\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"throttle (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"throttle\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "throttle",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'the lever or pedal that controls this valve', 2: 'accelerator', 3: 'gas pedal', 4: 'gas'}",
"path": [
"throttle",
"Template:trans-top-see",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "throttle",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.